Reference Index#

Atomistic#

Classes#

AtomisticComputationMathematical#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#EMMO_29fd60b8-b709-4bc9-8e0e-19498abb5da0
Annotations
prefLabel AtomisticComputationMathematical
elucidation Mathematicals used by an atomistic computational software, often defined as a setting in the input file.
Formal description
Subclass Of Mathematical
Subclasses SolvationModel, Functional, SolvationModelSolvent, BasisSet

AtomisticSimulationSoftware#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#EMMO_3cd827b2_e9c6_4d08_a215_d22fd2a46298
Annotations
prefLabel AtomisticSimulationSoftware
elucidation The superclass of physical-based electronic and forcefield simulation softwares.
Formal description
Subclass Of PhysicalBasedSimulationSoftware
Subclasses ForceFieldSimulationSoftware, DFTSimulationSoftware

Example

NWChem - a physical based software that implements both DFT and higher order QM methods.

BasisSet#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#EMMO_abdf0104-0349-4c60-b4b8-91161660b2f4
Annotations
prefLabel BasisSet
elucidation A collection of mathematical functions used to represent molecular orbitals in quantum chemical calculations.
Formal description
Subclass Of AtomisticComputationMathematical

DFTComputation#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#EMMO_52a6103f_86a4_4710_9028_a49b4cef858e
Annotations
prefLabel DFTComputation
elucidation A computation that solves the Kohn-Sham equation (using DFT).
Formal description
Subclass Of ElectronicComputation

DFTSimulationSoftware#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#EMMO_429430f4_00e9_4157_a636_6cf798139e40
Annotations
prefLabel DFTSimulationSoftware
elucidation DFT-based simulation software.
Formal description
Subclass Of AtomisticSimulationSoftware

Example

VASP, Quantum ESPRESSO, NWChem

Note

The software is not restricted to only DFT, i.e. also MP2 simulations are avilable in NWChem

DensityFunctionalTheory#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#83a69cf2-00c1-58b8-915b-76cb3549890a
Annotations
prefLabel DensityFunctionalTheory
elucidation An efficient computional method for solving the many-electron
(time-independent) Schrödinger equation.
Formal description
Subclass Of ElectronicModel

ElectronicComputation#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#EMMO_5ddbdd13-b5ba-4101-8b13-4ab06b5173eb
Annotations
prefLabel ElectronicComputation
elucidation Physics based calculation that solves the electronic states of a system. Can be either a simulation that treats the electronc explicitly or the electron density.
Formal description
Subclass Of PhysicsMathematicalComputation
Subclasses NWChemComputation, DFTComputation

ElectronicState#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#EMMO_0f0feb84-14ef-4def-babb-718c9244f098
Annotations
prefLabel ElectronicState
elucidation A specific electronic state of a quantum system. Often defined by its wavefunction.
Formal description
Subclass Of TemporalTile
Subclasses GroundState, SaddlePoint

ForceFieldSimulationSoftware#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#EMMO_070efd9c_b971_44ee_bd45_8c548a80a65d
Annotations
prefLabel ForceFieldSimulationSoftware
elucidation Forcefield-based simulation software.
Formal description
Subclass Of AtomisticSimulationSoftware

Example

LAMMPS

Functional#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#EMMO_1338c034-b1cb-478e-a60b-816b96280ac6
Annotations
prefLabel Functional
altLabel DFTFunctional
elucidation A functional that approximates the exchange-correlation of the electron density of the chosen system.
Formal description
Subclass Of AtomisticComputationMathematical

Example

Hybrid functionals

LDA, GGA, GW

GroundState#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#EMMO_a8d08da5-cc89-4a50-83c1-e7f11e718bb5
Annotations
prefLabel GroundState
elucidation The lowest-energy quantum state of a physical system.
Formal description
Subclass Of ElectronicState

Caution

Be aware that a locally found minimum is not necessarily the ground state.

Hamiltonian#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#42244404-98d1-582a-8fc0-3cdd2a9b3df6
Annotations
prefLabel Hamiltonian
elucidation An operator corresponding to the sum of the kinetic energies plus
the potential energies for all the particles in the system.
Formal description
Subclass Of Referent, PhysicalOperator
Restrictions

KohnShamEquation#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#b65fe3b6-8477-5508-a066-2f7edcf25126
Annotations
prefLabel KohnShamEquation
elucidation The Schrödinger equation for a fictious "Kohn-Sham" system of non-interacting electrons that generates the same charge density as the real interacting system.
Formal description
Subclass Of TimeIndependentSchrodingerEquation
Restrictions

NWChemComputation#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#EMMO_78e3ce89-632d-4a3e-a194-a051df2f5d5f
Annotations
prefLabel NWChemComputation
elucidation Electronic computation performed with the NWChem software.
Formal description
Subclass Of ElectronicComputation
Subclasses NWChemFiniteDifferenceHessian, NWChemGeometryOptimization, NWChemDFTModuleCOSMO

NWChemDFTModuleCOSMO#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#EMMO_807b8909-f44c-43de-b7cc-45d1abd515eb
Annotations
prefLabel NWChemDFTModuleCOSMO
elucidation NWChem computation that includes cosmo as solvation model.
Formal description
Subclass Of NWChemComputation

NWChemFiniteDifferenceHessian#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#EMMO_f2dca06b-5987-4ff7-ac9e-9772b59b5c42
Annotations
prefLabel NWChemFiniteDifferenceHessian
altLabel NWChemFinite-differenceHessian
elucidation A numerically evaluated Hessian matrix computed using finite-difference methods within the NWChem software suite. May be used for frequency analysis.
Formal description
Subclass Of NWChemComputation

NWChemGeometryOptimization#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#EMMO_2be6633a-e701-41a7-a42b-0e89f262d82c
Annotations
prefLabel NWChemGeometryOptimization
elucidation Geometry optimisation performed with NWChem
Formal description
Subclass Of NWChemComputation

Warning

This is not necessarily an optimisation to the ground state, as can also be a saddle point.

PhysicalOperator#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#08fd7117-66ac-5b6d-b65e-34a826675877
Annotations
prefLabel PhysicalOperator
elucidation A mathematical operator with a physical interpretation.
Formal description
Subclass Of MathematicalOperator
Subclasses Hamiltonian

SaddlePoint#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#EMMO_197db0fe-da46-4969-9410-4d5089e941ec
Annotations
prefLabel SaddlePoint
elucidation A critical point on a potential energy surface representing a transition state in a chemical reaction.
Formal description
Subclass Of ElectronicState

SchrodingerEquation#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#c4dd4450-cc80-5de4-a8d6-db0651115a2c
Annotations
prefLabel SchrodingerEquation
altLabel SchrödingerEquation
elucidation A linear partial differential equation describing the wave function of a quantum-mechanical system.

The exact form of the Schrödinger equation depends on the
physical situation. The most general form is the
time-dependent Schrödinger equation.
wikipediaReference https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schr%C3%B6dinger_equation
illustration https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/SchrodingerEquation.svg
Formal description
Subclass Of PhysicsEquation
Subclasses TimeIndependentSchrodingerEquation, TimeDependentSchrodingerEquation
Restrictions

SolvationModel#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#EMMO_47d1df6d-c997-4dc4-a0ae-3bcee7f92f02
Annotations
prefLabel SolvationModel
elucidation A mathematical model that allows the quantum chemistry calculations to include the interactions between solvents and the quantum solute implicitly.
Formal description
Subclass Of AtomisticComputationMathematical

SolvationModelSolvent#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#EMMO_42f4778d-5d87-4d1f-86cb-46cd02693733
Annotations
prefLabel SolvationModelSolvent
elucidation A solvent used in the solvation model, typically identified with a chemical name.
Formal description
Subclass Of AtomisticComputationMathematical

TimeDependentSchrodingerEquation#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#fac61002-4a3d-5810-a430-ad5dad69c9a0
Annotations
prefLabel TimeDependentSchrodingerEquation
altLabel TimeDependentSchrödingerEquation
elucidation The full time-dependent Schrödinger equation.
Formal description
Subclass Of SchrodingerEquation

TimeIndependentSchrodingerEquation#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#acaafcb6-b65f-5996-93ed-2f486f5f2b30
Annotations
prefLabel TimeIndependentSchrodingerEquation
altLabel TimeIndependentSchrödingerEquation
elucidation If the external potential does not depende on time, the Schrödinger
equation can be reduced to this time-independent form.
Formal description
Subclass Of SchrodingerEquation
Subclasses KohnShamEquation

WaveFunction#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#df750ce7-fda1-5e9b-ba32-db96ec170577
Annotations
prefLabel WaveFunction
elucidation A mathematical description of the quantum state of an isolated
quantum system. A wave function is a function of the degrees
of freedom corresponding to some maximal set of commuting
observables. Once such a representation is chosen, the wave
function can be derived from the quantum state.
wikipediaReference https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_function
Formal description
Subclass Of ISQDimensionlessQuantity

Object Properties#

hasEigenvalue#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#EMMO_42812fef-145a-56e9-9c18-72bd32214455
Annotations
prefLabel hasEigenvalue
elucidation Relates a mathematical (or physical) operator to its eigenvalue.
Formal description
Subproperty Of ObjectProperty, hasProperty
Domain MathematicalOperator

hasSpecies#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#EMMO_c2da4973_b83d_4581_a4b4_87ab401b8f5b
Annotations
prefLabel hasSpecies
elucidation Relates a material to the species it is made of.
Formal description
Subproperty Of ObjectProperty, hasRole
Domain ChemicallyDefinedMaterial
Range MolecularEntity

Note

Intended for documeting what kind of atoms a material is made of.

Data Properties#

hasNumberOfAtoms#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#hasNumberOfAtoms
Annotations
prefLabel hasNumberOfAtoms
Formal description
Subproperty Of DatatypeProperty
Domain MolecularEntity
Range xsd:int

Annotation Properties#

chemicalFormula#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#chemicalFormula
Annotations
prefLabel chemicalFormula
Formal description
Subproperty Of AnnotationProperty

Individuals#

acetonitrile#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#acetonitrile
Annotations
prefLabel acetonitrile
elucidation The dielectric constant for acetonitrile.
Formal description
Instance of SolvationModelSolvent

aug-cc-pVDZ#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#aug-cc-pVDZ
Annotations
prefLabel aug-cc-pVDZ
elucidation The Dunning correlation-consistent polarized basis set with double-zeta for the valence orbitals.
Formal description
Instance of BasisSet

b3lyp#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#b3lyp
Annotations
prefLabel b3lyp
elucidation The Becke, 3-parameter, Lee-Yang-Parr hybrid exchange-correlation functional.
Formal description
Instance of Functional

cosmo#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#cosmo
Annotations
prefLabel cosmo
elucidation The cosmo solvatisation model.
Formal description
Instance of SolvationModel

pbe#

IRI https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#pbe
Annotations
prefLabel pbe
elucidation The Predew-Burke-Ernzerhof exchange-correlation functional
Formal description
Instance of Functional