@prefix at: <https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic#> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix emmo: <https://w3id.org/emmo#> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix locn: <http://www.w3.org/ns/locn#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix schema: <https://schema.org/> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix swrl: <http://www.w3.org/2003/11/swrl#> .
@prefix vann: <http://purl.org/vocab/vann/> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .

dcterms:abstract a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> .

dcterms:alternative a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/emmo#> .

dcterms:bibliographicCitation a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/emmo#> .

dcterms:contributor a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> .

dcterms:created a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/emmo#> .

dcterms:creator a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> .

dcterms:hasFormat a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/emmo#> .

dcterms:issued a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/emmo#> .

dcterms:license a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> .

dcterms:modified a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/emmo#> .

dcterms:publisher a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> .

dcterms:source a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/emmo#> .

dcterms:title a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> .

bibo:doi a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/emmo#> .

bibo:status a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/emmo#> .

vann:preferredNamespacePrefix a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/emmo#> .

vann:preferredNamespaceUri a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/emmo#> .

rdf:HTML a rdfs:Datatype .

owl:minQualifiedCardinality a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> .

owl:qualifiedCardinality a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> .

skos:changeNote a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment .

skos:definition a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: .

skos:editorialNote a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment .

skos:example a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> .

skos:hiddenLabel a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label .

skos:note a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    emmo:elucidation "a general annotation that provides extra context, clarifications, or useful background information"@en .

skos:related a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: .

skos:scopeNote a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    emmo:elucidation "a note that helps to clarify the meaning and/or the use of a concept"@en .

locn:fullAddress a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> .

foaf:homepage a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/emmo#> .

foaf:logo a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/emmo#> .

foaf:mbox a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/emmo#> .

foaf:name a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> .

foaf:workplaceHomepage a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> .

<https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7815-6636> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        foaf:Person ;
    rdfs:label "OtelloRoscioni"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/contributors-mappings#> ;
    skos:prefLabel "OtelloRoscioni"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:name "Otello M. Roscioni"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:workplaceHomepage <https://materialsmodelling.com> .

<https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8869-3718> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        foaf:Person ;
    rdfs:label "FrancescaBleken"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/contributors-mappings#> ;
    skos:prefLabel "FrancescaBleken"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:name "Francesca Lønstad Bleken"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:workplaceHomepage <https://www.sintef.no/en> .

<https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9189-2400> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        foaf:Person ;
    rdfs:label "SebastianoMoruzzi"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/contributors-mappings#> ;
    skos:prefLabel "SebastianoMoruzzi"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:name "Sebastiano Moruzzi"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:workplaceHomepage <https://www.unibo.it/en> .

<https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1560-809X> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        foaf:Person ;
    rdfs:label "JesperFriis"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/contributors-mappings#> ;
    skos:prefLabel "JesperFriis"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:name "Jesper Friis"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:workplaceHomepage <https://www.sintef.no/en> .

<https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4181-2852> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        foaf:Person ;
    rdfs:label "GerhardGoldbeck"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/contributors-mappings#> ;
    skos:prefLabel "GerhardGoldbeck"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:name "Gerhard Goldbeck"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:workplaceHomepage <https://materialsmodelling.com> .

<https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5417-6808> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        foaf:Person ;
    rdfs:label "MichaelNoeske"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/contributors-mappings#> ;
    skos:prefLabel "MichaelNoeske"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:name "Paul-Ludwig Michael Noeske"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:workplaceHomepage <https://www.ifam.fraunhofer.de/en> .

<https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8758-6109> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        foaf:Person ;
    rdfs:label "SimonClark"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/contributors-mappings#> ;
    skos:prefLabel "SimonClark"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:name "Simon Clark"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:workplaceHomepage <https://www.sintef.no/en> .

<https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0514-9229> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        foaf:Person ;
    rdfs:label "AdhamHashibon"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/contributors-mappings#> ;
    skos:prefLabel "AdhamHashibon"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:name "Adham Hashibon"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:workplaceHomepage <https://www.ucl.ac.uk> .

<https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3805-8761> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        foaf:Person ;
    rdfs:label "EmanueleGhedini"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/contributors-mappings#> ;
    skos:prefLabel "EmanueleGhedini"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:name "Emanuele Ghedini"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:workplaceHomepage <https://www.unibo.it/en> .

<https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4065-9742> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        foaf:Person ;
    rdfs:label "GeorgSchmitz"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/contributors-mappings#> ;
    skos:prefLabel "GeorgSchmitz"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:name "Georg J. Schmitz"^^xsd:string .

<https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5850-6628> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        foaf:Person ;
    rdfs:label "AnnedeBaas"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/contributors-mappings#> ;
    skos:prefLabel "AnnedeBaas"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:name "Anne de Baas"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:workplaceHomepage <https://materialsmodelling.com> .

<https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8009-5009> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        foaf:Person ;
    rdfs:label "FrancescoZaccarini"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/contributors-mappings#> ;
    skos:prefLabel "FrancescoZaccarini"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:name "Francesco A. Zaccarini"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:workplaceHomepage <https://www.unibo.it/en> .

schema:unitCode a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://schema.org/unitCode"^^xsd:string,
        "The normative list of all codes is available at http://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/cefact/recommendations/rec20/rec20_Rev9e_2014.xls"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:metrologyReference ;
    emmo:elucidation "The unit of measurement given using the UN/CEFACT Common Code (3 characters) or a URL."@en ;
    emmo:note "Other codes than the UN/CEFACT Common Code may be used with a prefix followed by a colon."@en,
        "The UN/CEFACT Recommendation 20 provides three character alphabetic and alphanumeric codes for representing units of measurement for length, area, volume/capacity, mass (weight), time, and other quantities used in international trade. The codes are intended for use in manual and/or automated systems for the exchange of information between participants in international trade."@en .

emmo:EMMC_ASBL a owl:NamedIndividual,
        foaf:Organization ;
    rdfs:label "EMMC_ASBL"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/contributors-mappings#> ;
    skos:prefLabel "EMMC_ASBL"^^xsd:string ;
    locn:fullAddress """EMMC ASBL
European Materials Modelling Council
Silversquare Stéphanie
Avenue Louise 54
1050 Brussels
CBE no: 0731 621 312"""@en ;
    foaf:homepage "https://emmc.eu"^^xsd:string ;
    foaf:logo <https://emmo-repo.github.io/emmc.png> ;
    foaf:mbox <mailto:contact@emmc.eu> ;
    foaf:name "EMMC ASBL"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_002e4002_58c7_4aea_ac1f_bba5188818ff a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AreaPerTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L+2 M0 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AreaPerTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AreaPerTemperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_005fb227_d68a_4c41_bbee_e20bdd69a0bc a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isDeclaredBy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_0ed18c6b_8289_44fd_a7d7_c15a8786cdc0 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_0d829933_29e3_4e61_b3d3_88e6b9d0d0ce ;
    skos:prefLabel "isDeclaredBy"@en .

emmo:EMMO_0080b38f-bac4-5dd6-9d28-d821cf723787 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "UraniumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b233f8c0-37d8-51ae-9264-560e6649e246 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "U"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "UraniumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the uranium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_00b85655_f20c_4e83_b90e_094e8ea7e48f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CommercialProduct"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_82fc8506_1f84_4add_9683_abea077bd1e3 ;
    skos:altLabel "Product"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "CommercialProduct"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An product that is ready for commercialisation."@en .

emmo:EMMO_00f2dc2d_2f64_468a_a77c_d70841b0b5f0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhotochemicalProcesses"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_fc859d37_408d_44b6_b345_a0ea0b65121e ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhotochemicalProcesses"@en .

emmo:EMMO_01b80fdd_065c_4caf_b36c_4c0724936e24 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ConductanceForAlternatingCurrent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ffb73b1e_5786_43e4_a964_cb32ac7affb7 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ConductanceForAlternatingCurrent"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-53"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-52.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Real part of the admittance."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79464628"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_01cd670e_d37c_424f_b91e_c2c2bbb5ea43 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagneticReluctivityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+2 L-1 M-1 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagneticReluctivityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MagneticReluctivity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_01e4191d_03ba_4107_a307_1c09c0e6a7d2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DoseEquivalentRate"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_15d36b02_fbb4_4c35_bca9_38e9c573baee ;
    skos:prefLabel "DoseEquivalentRate"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-14-02"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-83.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Time derivative of the dose equivalent."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99604810"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_02face50_43a1_40ce_a909_dfe54d5e186b a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "stringValue"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_5f334606_f67d_4f0e_acb9_eeb21cb10c66 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    skos:prefLabel "stringValue"@en ;
    emmo:note "The owl:dataProperty that provides a serialisation of an EMMO string data entity."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0342678c_13ba_43d7_9cbd_df60967a0a45 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MicrowaveSintering"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_03441eb3_d1fd_4906_b953_b83312d7589e ;
    skos:prefLabel "MicrowaveSintering"@en .

emmo:EMMO_034bc7dd_a8c2_4ed0_8b51_66ac9b00342f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BraggAngle"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53,
        emmo:EMMO_f3dd74c0_f480_49e8_9764_33b78638c235 ;
    skos:prefLabel "BraggAngle"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Angle between the scattered ray and the lattice plane."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/BraggAngle"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105488118"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ResonanceEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "ResonanceEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-37.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Resonance in a nuclear reaction, determined by the kinetic energy of an incident particle in the reference frame of the target particle."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ResonanceEnergy"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98165187"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_03d32783_3780_43c3_8b73_7efe9aeeed54 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FundamentalLatticeVector"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b3600e73_3e05_479d_9714_c041c3acf5cc ],
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "FundamentalLatticeVector"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-1.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Fundamental translation vector for the crystal lattice."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/FundamentalLatticeVector"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105451063"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_03d4cd70_0d16_4403_b68c_d41a9117f981 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SimulationLanguage"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_18c4634c_b821_49a3_beff_5eb7515ffc40 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SimulationLanguage"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A computer language used to describe simulations."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulation_language"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_0449de81_0995_4575_8f2b_2c70cffafa71 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DecayConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_515b5579_d526_4842_9e6f_ecc34db6f368 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:altLabel "DisintegrationConstant"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "DecayConstant"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-11"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-24"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Disintegrations per unit time dN/dt for an atomic nucleus divided by the number of nuclei N existing at the same time t."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01538"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DecayConstant"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11477200"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_048a14e3_65fb_457d_8695_948965c89492 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Laplacian"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Δ"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_436c8a78_f95d_42a0_9854_07ad3736f061 ],
        emmo:EMMO_f8a2fe9f_458b_4771_9aba_a50e76afc52d ;
    skos:prefLabel "Laplacian"@en .

emmo:EMMO_04b3300c_98bd_42dc_a3b5_e6c29d69f1ac a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AmountFraction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a,
        emmo:EMMO_a293f923_954c_4af5_9f97_9600ebd362cb,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:altLabel "MoleFraction"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "AmountFraction"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The amount of a constituent divided by the total amount of all constituents in a mixture."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00296"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MoleFraction"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_04cf0295_3e8f_4693_a87f_3130d125cf05 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Weight"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1f087811_06cb_42d5_90fb_25d0e7e068ef ;
    skos:prefLabel "Weight"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-9.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Force of gravity acting on a body."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.W06668"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Weight"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0528e41d_edd2_49f9_bd2a_aeabdc215515 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasMultipleMembers"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_2d2ecd97_067f_4d0e_950c_d746b7700a31 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_33fd15ab_7662_4cc6_8bf6_988422efc631 ;
    owl:propertyDisjointWith emmo:EMMO_6b7276a4_4b9d_440a_b577_0277539c0fc4 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasMultipleMembers"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A sub collection relation where the proper part is fully encompasses some of the members of the collection."@en .

emmo:EMMO_052e9796_1144_43ae_a798_c5755cd6cd81 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AmountSquareTimePerMassVolumeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+2 L-3 M-1 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AmountSquareTimePerMassVolumeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AmountSquareTimePerMassVolume'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_057d0573_6ac0_4c27_9e3f_3c29205fd104 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasDeducer"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_0cd58641_824c_4851_907f_f4c3be76630c ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_36a4c1ca_5085_49ca_9e13_4c70d00c50a5 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_4832e353_6a2d_4deb_9a5b_96989afaff2d ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_db49de28_6993_459c_8562_ef861cc0a815 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasDeducer"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiotic relation connecting an index sign to the interpreter (deducer) in a deduction process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "QualityFactor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "QualityFactor"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-15-45"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-53"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Dimensionless quantity in electromagnetism."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/QualityFactor"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79467569"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_071b87fd_8ac8_4287_bfc6_9fcd8ce6674c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PerEnergyUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+2 L-2 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PerEnergyUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'PerEnergy'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_072bc73e_9167_49f5_a62c_612a52c74f50 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DisplacementCurrentDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_7c8007b0_58a7_4486_bf1c_4772852caca0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DisplacementCurrentDensity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-42"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-18"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Vector quantity equal to the time derivative of the electric flux density."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DisplacementCurrentDensity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77614612"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0755dd67-bdf1-5164-a706-55fcf9ced526 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LithiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Li"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3bb84fc5-5cb4-5250-ba87-169ae90ec6d7 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "LithiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the lithium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_07de47e0_6bb6_45b9_b55a_4f238efbb105 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AtomicNumber"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:allValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ] ],
        emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c,
        emmo:EMMO_f8bd64d5_5d3e_4ad4_a46e_c30714fecb7f ;
    skos:prefLabel "AtomicNumber"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-1.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number of protons in an atomic nucleus."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00499"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AtomicNumber"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0805a892-352b-53e3-9577-60aa0835bc17 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BohriumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Bh"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_67761ddc-260b-5945-bfc3-311813ab71c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "BohriumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the bohrium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_08415c4f_58bf_4696_8581_f5f90fec24b7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DragCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:altLabel "DragFactor"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "DragCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-23.4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Dimensionless parameter to quantify fluid resistance."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DragCoefficient"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778961"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_084b4f77_6df7_4c6a_b705_2528aba5cdda a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MaterialRelationComputation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_5dd63d84_57f5_4b79_b760_fe940c06680d ;
    skos:prefLabel "MaterialRelationComputation"@en .

emmo:EMMO_08865f1c_4d7e_4fa7_afba_05e5f7d06cb9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MeanEnergyImparted"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "MeanEnergyImparted"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-12-44"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-80.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Expectation value of the energy imparted."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MeanEnergyImparted"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99526969"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_08bcf1d6_e719_46c8_bb21_24bc9bf34dba a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Height"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_cd2cd0de_e0cc_4ef1_b27e_2e88db027bac ;
    skos:prefLabel "Height"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-21"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-1.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Height"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Minimum length of a straight line segment between a point and a reference line or reference surface."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Height"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208826"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Height"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_08d993e0_cc1c_45da_b0c5_3d658091ccfd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PlasticSintering"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_03441eb3_d1fd_4906_b953_b83312d7589e ;
    skos:prefLabel "PlasticSintering"@en .

emmo:EMMO_09007bc0_b5f2_4fb9_af01_caf948cf2044 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Java"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1461e904_a2bf_4558_ad74_2706f5706b34 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Java"@en .

emmo:EMMO_0914449c_ef24_4372_b669_9cdd13b59fed a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Minimal"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/structural#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_57c75ca1_bf8a_42bc_85d9_58cfe38c7df2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Minimal"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all classes of entities that have no proper parts of the same type of the whole is proper part of an entity of that type."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/1.0.2/doc/figs/Minimal.png"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    emmo:note "A minimal class M (subclass of Minimal) is defined by choosing a reference type φ so that M is subclass of φ, all parts of x are needed to keep φ(x) and x is proper part of a larger φ entity."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0949a7de_78dc_421d_8603_3b685cb927a3 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isMemberOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy emmo:33fd15ab_7662_4cc6_8bf6_988422efc631,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_2d2ecd97_067f_4d0e_950c_d746b7700a31 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_559ab98c_1c7d_4794_996c_8c1d8d56381c ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_33fd15ab_7662_4cc6_8bf6_988422efc631 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isMemberOf"@en .

emmo:EMMO_095b3c46_2b60_43cb_bade_9ee9ac969720 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Filling"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6ab555fd_5803_4f03_82e8_127c01aabfea ;
    skos:prefLabel "Filling"@en .

emmo:EMMO_09cee580_aed5_4541_ab94_ec5bb1c64a7c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LengthPerAmountUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L+1 M0 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "LengthPerAmountUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'LengthPerAmount'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_09e84f72-511a-5d22-adf1-accacaf7146a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TinSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_9aa9e086-ae07-51f6-bf84-788ffdefcb6f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Sn"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "TinSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the tin atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0a982eeb_e5ef_4828_93bc_53ece1b3f171 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AtomicScatteringFactor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "AtomicScatteringFactor"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-5.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of radiation amplitude scattered by the atom and radiation amplitude scattered by a single electron."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AtomScatteringFactor"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837866"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_form_factor"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0ab4306c_ba36_4a6e_941e_474ed04e8ccf a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RollingResistance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1f087811_06cb_42d5_90fb_25d0e7e068ef,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_ea47add2_8e93_4659_a5f0_e6879032dee0 ;
    skos:altLabel "RollingDrag"@en,
        "RollingFrictionForce"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "RollingResistance"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-9.5"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Force resisting the motion when a body (such as a ball, tire, or wheel) rolls on a surface."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q914921"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0afc19b0_2d43_4b3d_8da0_9ffb63bc1492 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AmorphousMaterial"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f00fb163_48c9_4c59_b6c2_4205c082aa54 ;
    skos:altLabel "NonCrystallineMaterial"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "AmorphousMaterial"@en .

emmo:EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ResonanceEscapeProbability"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0a88be81_343d_4388_92c1_09228ff95ada,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "ResonanceEscapeProbability"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-68"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "In an infinite medium, the probability that a neutron slowing down will traverse all or some specified portion of the range of resonance energies without being absorbed."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ResonanceEscapeProbability"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4108072"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0b15f4ae_092e_4487_9100_3c44176c545c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Dispersion"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ec2c8ac8_98c5_4c74_b85b_ff8e8ca6655c ;
    owl:disjointUnionOf ( emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe emmo:EMMO_4a464c8d_8895_44a8_a628_aed13509f1bd emmo:EMMO_6c487fb3_03d1_4e56_91ed_c2e16dcbef60 ) ;
    skos:prefLabel "Dispersion"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A material in which distributed particles of one phase are dispersed in a different continuous phase."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0b1cbe60_d380_4787_b92e_be26bdacf2c2 a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "uneceCommonCode"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_58e7c821_4af0_4394_89f7_a9649735f4d2 ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:changeNote "Replaced by schema:unitCode"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "uneceCommonCode"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The unit of measurement given using the UN/CEFACT Common Code (3 characters) or a URL."@en ;
    emmo:note "The UN/CEFACT Recommendation 20 provides three character alphabetic and alphanumeric codes for representing units of measurement for length, area, volume/capacity, mass (weight), time, and other quantities used in international trade. The codes are intended for use in manual and/or automated systems for the exchange of information between participants in international trade."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0b3295fa_f4bf_4f83_a603_9d98c03da5bb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SurfaceCoefficientOfHeatTransfer"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_43b349fc_c7ed_480d_b0ca_9db84b700813,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SurfaceCoefficientOfHeatTransfer"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-40"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-10.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Coefficient of heat transfer when heat exchange takes place between a body at thermodynamic temperature Ts and its surroundings that are at a reference temperature Tr."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SurfaceCoefficientOfHeatTransfer"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q74770365"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0b6ebe5a_0026_4bef_a1c1_5be00df9f98e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Inequality"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_88470739_03d3_4c47_a03e_b30a1288d50c ;
    skos:example "f(x) > 0"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Inequality"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A relation which makes a non-equal comparison between two numbers or other mathematical expressions."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0ba17fb4-6149-5332-b65f-0639ace42edf a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ArsenicSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_41dba862-503f-57c2-86c7-bb40030481f0 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "As"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "ArsenicSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the arsenic atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0bd0c81a-2972-5b2d-8ff5-bb72a82b9c0d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ZincSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_f4fee945-1d4a-5158-b0ca-eaef9ad40502 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Zn"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "ZincSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the zinc atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0c1009ee_d84c_4b8c_bcea_756f07af1b32 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasObjectInput"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_36e69413_8c59_4799_946c_10b05d266e22 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_27ceaab7_8293_408d_a22b_ad4bf4a7bc2d ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasObjectInput"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between a process P that proper overlaps an object O, where the non-overlapping part of O causes P."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/master/doc/figs/hasObjectInput.png"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0ca67b4c_bdd3_40a6_b8c6_ba77e39c13a3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MolarAttenuationCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_973656ed_870e_40ba_8bc0_c879687a335a ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "MolarAttenuationCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-51"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of linear attenuation coefficient µ and the amount c of the medium."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98592828"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0cd4c619_b123_4ae4_b778_3c9adaad65e7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TemperaturePressurePerTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L-1 M+1 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "TemperaturePressurePerTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'TemperaturePressurePerTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0d1c0018_42e2_4506_bc3d_f53c117c1ad3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AnalogData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/data#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c66ad523_3937_485e_91bb_ad488ddb373f ;
    skos:example "A vynil contain continuous information about the recorded sound."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "AnalogData"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Data that are decoded retaining its continuous variations characteristic."@en ;
    emmo:note "The fact that there may be a finite granularity in the variations of the material basis (e.g. the smallest peak in a vynil that can be recognized by the piezo-electric transducer) does not prevent a data to be analog. It means only that the focus on such data encoding is on a scale that makes such variations negligible, making them practically a continuum."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0d2c0390_51fb_42aa_93b1_af903b3ad510 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CurrentLinkage"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88 ;
    skos:prefLabel "CurrentLinkage"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-46"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-37.4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "For a closed path, scalar quantity equal to the electric current through any surface bounded by the path."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CurrentLinkage"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77995703"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0d4bdfcd_f4f0_4b8f_b470_e3f654e37d33 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TemperatureLengthPerTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L+1 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "TemperatureLengthPerTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'TemperatureLengthPerTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0dbdd7c5_86a5_4867_a396_2277e20fc4bc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DragForce"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1f087811_06cb_42d5_90fb_25d0e7e068ef,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DragForce"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-9.6"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Retarding force on a body moving in a fluid."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206621"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_f508dec1_e2d8_43d5_ae65_c386c7b330f9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-41"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Partial differential quotient of the cross section of a process with respect to the solid angle around a given direction and the energy of a particle scattered in that direction."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpectralAngularCrossSection"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98269571"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0e1f2009_bf12_49d1_99f3_1422e5287d82 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TemporalRole"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/holistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_edcb3871_900f_407f_912e_89f96d3e28de ;
    skos:altLabel "HolisticTemporalPart"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "TemporalRole"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An holistic temporal part of a whole."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0e78a4d4_b4e0_48e7_97d8_e7d41a85a54d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Coercivity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_e6b83139_ba92_4fbd_a8b2_c8dde55844a1 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "Coercivity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-12-69"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-31"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Coercive field strength in a substance when either the magnetic flux density or the magnetic polarization and magnetization is brought from its value at magnetic saturation to zero by monotonic reduction of the applied magnetic field strength."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Coercivity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432635"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0e86a108_9d4d_4582_8126_f0c527d81901 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasManufacturedOutput"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_a4d66059_5dd3_4b90_b4cb_10960559441b ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_86ca9b93_1183_4b65_81b8_c0fcd3bba5ad ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_0ee9e6a2_9240_4b1d_ac9a_f72416c7dc70 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasManufacturedOutput"@en .

emmo:EMMO_0edbde89-9714-53c7-b2a9-0ef6c0f73091 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RutheniumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_948b47f0-3c24-50c7-a698-a805f760e667 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Ru"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "RutheniumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the ruthenium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0ef4ff4a_5458_4f2a_b51f_4689d472a3f2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Curve"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/geometrical#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0c576e13_4ee7_4f3d_bfe9_1614243df018 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Curve"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A one-manyfold with two unconnected end points."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0f1b1f8b_0323_4840_899c_fd6860763155 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TotalMassStoppingPower"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_c0f32e02_44d7_4c99_986e_c368d7219e4c ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:altLabel "MassStoppingPower"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "TotalMassStoppingPower"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-12-52"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-55"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the total linear stopping power S and the mass density ρ of the material."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/TotalMassStoppingPower"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98642795"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0f43918c_3578_4196_a5fa_d3fa6c0d5869 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassAmountOfSubstanceUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M+1 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassAmountOfSubstanceUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MassAmountOfSubstance'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0fa6566e_500f_4d24_baa9_b2b22c9a0b72 a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "warning"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    skos:prefLabel "warning"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "q critical alert about potential dangers, system failures, or serious misuse of a concept."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1044e509_e204_433a_8130_8d4579ada59f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IsentropicCompressibility"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0de3878e_7928_4ab6_bc6d_cf590b2d0e5b,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "IsentropicCompressibility"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-32"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-5.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantity characterizing the relative variation of volume V with pressure p at constant entropy."@en ;
    emmo:note "The coherent SI unit of isentropic compressibility is pascal to the power minus one, 1/Pa."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/IsentropicCompressibility"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2990695"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_109e8c69_4148_4cb0_9ceb_fbd526befca0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SquareMassPerSquareTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L0 M+2 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "SquareMassPerSquareTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'SquareMassPerSquareTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_113acda0-3c17-59d9-87ef-7e5e5c0ba128 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VanadiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_f02b58a5-8f1e-5d72-a261-8fe5ad2fbb4b ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "V"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "VanadiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the vanadium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_12120d44-785e-5e5e-a9fd-73fe7c24ead4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MercurySymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Hg"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_bc1bb0e8-ec90-5276-a15c-3e805144a083 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "MercurySymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the mercury atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_123b0aee_eac2_461f_8078_3a7c8dfbe7ce a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PaperManufacturing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_5e5656ef_971e_49e6_a32f_048b6e86c3e0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PaperManufacturing"@en .

emmo:EMMO_1246b120_abbe_4840_b0f8_3e4348b24a17 a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "contact"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "A person or organisation acting as a contact point for enquiries about the ontology resource"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations-deprecated#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:prefLabel "contact"@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "A person or organisation acting as a contact point for enquiries about the ontology resource"@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The annotation should include an email address."@en .

emmo:EMMO_126e57a9_0f9c_4315_a031_bc273a0f302b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IntrinsicCarrierDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53,
        emmo:EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "IntrinsicCarrierDensity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-29.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Square root of the product of electron and hole density in a semiconductor."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/IntinsicCarrierDensity"@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303188"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_12a9a254_9791_4a00_b045_f397bc3ab2bc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GasMixture"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( emmo:EMMO_04f2a2d5_e799_4692_a654_420e76f5acc1 emmo:EMMO_ec2c8ac8_98c5_4c74_b85b_ff8e8ca6655c ) ] ;
    skos:prefLabel "GasMixture"@en .

emmo:EMMO_12aae025_a226_4762_9d51_81200a8ce54c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PseudoscalarMeson"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_be0a7278_b4e6_4bca_88ba_de3f67a478e2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PseudoscalarMeson"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A meson with spin zero and odd parity."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudoscalar_meson"@en .

emmo:EMMO_12f0b2eb_a7b2_4f87_8176_12748f415832 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RelativePermittivity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "RelativePermittivity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-12-13"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-15"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Permittivity divided by electric constant."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PERMITTIVITY_REL"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4027242"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_134b78a0_63f8_4f7f_8098_925d1d934e48 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FundamentalReciprocalLatticeVector"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_608a1b30_df6f_4bbb_9dc3_5c0de92fd9cf ],
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "FundamentalReciprocalLatticeVector"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-2.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Fundamental translation vectors for the reciprocal lattice."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/FundamentalReciprocalLatticeVector"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105475399"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_135ab8ea_e028_439e_be64_3e0f9734ea2b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NaturalProcess"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/persholistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    skos:altLabel "NonIntentionalProcess"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "NaturalProcess"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A process occurring by natural (non-intentional) laws."@en .

emmo:EMMO_137c6f65_f393_43ca_9c6d_ac765de56a5a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GFactorOfNucleusOrNuclearParticle"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_cd981768_f96b_4b65_85e6_19216c0e1dd4 ;
    skos:altLabel "NuclearGFactor"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "GFactorOfNucleusOrNuclearParticle"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-14.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the magnetic dipole moment of an atom, and the product of the nuclear spin quantum number and the nuclear magneton."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/GFactorOfNucleus"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97591250"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_13fea749_0b3b_4756_9c81_22cce620fc25 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DataExchangeLanguage"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_19fe0747_6954_40cb_9f8f_b87498bc8e78 ;
    skos:example "JSON, YAML, XML"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "DataExchangeLanguage"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A computer language that is domain-independent and can be used for expressing data from any kind of discipline."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_exchange#Data_exchange_languages"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_146e85cb_37a7_4204_84f1_30113cfddd0c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ParticleSourceDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_43e499a1_ca67_4380_ac08_cfc52a93ad04 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "ParticleSourceDensity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-66"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the mean rate of production of particles in a volume, and that volume."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ParticleSourceDensity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98915762"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "illustration"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "A link to a graphical representation aimed to facilitate understanding of the concept, or of an annotation."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations-deprecated#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:prefLabel "illustration"@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "A link to a graphical representation aimed to facilitate understanding of the concept, or of an annotation."@en .

emmo:EMMO_15841f91-ad7d-5b81-89d1-c12b13e42f32 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PlutoniumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_6e467e25-2883-5f7b-a60f-2f4b651bba3f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Pu"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "PlutoniumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the plutonium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_15d62b55_38ea_4aec_b7c4_25db1a2e5a01 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CountingUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3227b821_26a5_4c7c_9c01_5c24483e0bd0 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_c2f5ee66_579c_44c6_a2e9_fa2eaa9fa4da ;
    skos:example """Unit of atomic number
Unit of number of cellular
Unit of degeneracy in quantum mechanics"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "CountingUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Unit for dimensionless quantities that have the nature of count."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/NUM"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    emmo:ucumCode "1"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_161bef57_cc59_4246_8249_19dbdae96e7b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "JavaScript"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f84b1b92_1dc8_4146_99f0_b03cd53e455b ;
    skos:prefLabel "JavaScript"@en .

emmo:EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IUPACName"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_26586828_3b8c_4d8b_9c6c_0bc2502f26ae,
        emmo:EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7 ;
    skos:prefLabel "IUPACName"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Name of a chemical according to the IUPAC standard."@en .

emmo:EMMO_16b510a6_0584_4134_bdb6_3bc185c17860 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasConventionalProperty"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """An object can be represented by a quantity for the fact that it has been recognized to belong to a specific class.

The quantity is selected without an observation aimed to measure its actual value, but by convention."""^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_d8aa8e1f_b650_416d_88a0_5118de945456 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_0aa934ee_1ad4_4345_8a7f_bc73ec67c7e5 ;
    skos:example "An Hydrogen atom has the quantity atomic number Z = 1 as its conventional property."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasConventionalProperty"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Assigns a quantity to an object by convention."@en .

emmo:EMMO_16c41198_3881_4a34_bae5_993f88823993 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermalSprayingForming"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f8b20fd2_08b9_4368_b786_156e11d1cec8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermalSprayingForming"@en .

emmo:EMMO_16d1606c_e562_43cd_a92c_0894abc2027b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Galvanizing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_22496460_c849_4bd7_8be0_9a1202506f18 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Galvanizing"@en .

emmo:EMMO_16d72037_3243_4018_ac6c_0015f661d3c3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AngularDisplacement"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:altLabel "Angular displacement may be signed, indicating the sense of rotation (e.g., clockwise); it may also be greater (in absolute value) than a full turn."@en,
        "Rotation"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "AngularDisplacement"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=102-05-22"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-14"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The angle through which a body rotates around an axis of rotation."@en ;
    emmo:note "Angular displacement may also be defined as number of turns (not necessarily an integer number)."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76435127"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_1744d51d_0dac_4f48_8b50_fde6c7c2ab39 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EffectiveDiffusionCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_931a725b_926d_4f60_8955_61fe17fce98b ;
    skos:prefLabel "EffectiveDiffusionCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Diffusion coefficient through the pore space of a porous media."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q258852"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_176cae33_b83e_4cd2_a6bc_281f42f0ccc8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AvogadroConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The DBpedia definition (http://dbpedia.org/page/Avogadro_constant) is outdated as May 20, 2019. It is now an exact quantity."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_af24ae20_8ef2_435a_86a1_2ea44488b318 ],
        emmo:EMMO_f2ca6dd0_0e5f_4392_a92d_cafdae6cfc95 ;
    skos:prefLabel "AvogadroConstant"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """The number of constituent particles, usually atoms or molecules, that are contained in the amount of substance given by one mole.

It defines the base unit mole in the SI system."""@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00543"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/AvogadroConstant"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_179a652d-68c8-5412-9621-98b4b00984dd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ManganeseSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_2c701f72-a859-5e33-9552-b6bdbcbd28d9 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Mn"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "ManganeseSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the manganese atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1823c7ec_e097_4cfb_ad1a_ddbe42cb904b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SharedAgency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/agency/#OthKinAgeMenShaColRelArt>,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/agency#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_cd24eb82_a11c_4a31_96ea_32f870c5580a ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_9b52133b_8f6c_47fb_93f1_419071db3f4b ],
        emmo:EMMO_8af3b008_0e32_4684_85ab_a52a8e7b6877 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SharedAgency"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Shared agency occurs when two or more individuals do something together."@en .

emmo:EMMO_183f6fac_8543_44e0_bd59_434aa7054f4c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AmountPerAreaUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-2 M0 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AmountPerAreaUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AmountPerArea'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassFractionUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c2f5ee66_579c_44c6_a2e9_fa2eaa9fa4da ;
    skos:example "Unit for mass fraction."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassFractionUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Unit for quantities of dimension one that are the fraction of two masses."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1936bc9e-5e81-5267-bd48-cbec9a6cfb17 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DysprosiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Dy"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_e1e686a5-71c3-5a98-8646-6d4e0f665f35 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "DysprosiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the dysprosium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1942247a_50b4_4109_bff4_bb213de45e08 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HyperfineStructureQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_252cce84_cc8a_49dc_8405_0d5e06425d69 ;
    skos:prefLabel "HyperfineStructureQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-13.8"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantum number of an atom describing the inclination of the nuclear spin with respect to a quantization axis given by the magnetic field produced by the orbital electrons."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/HyperfineStructureQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97577449"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_19c5c2b2_463b_4e41_bd50_4f7239aa62d9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "OsmoticPressure"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_50a44256_9dc5_434b_bad4_74a4d9a29989,
        emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24 ;
    skos:prefLabel "OsmoticPressure"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-28"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measure of the tendency of a solution to take in pure solvent by osmosis."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.O04344"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/OsmoticPressure"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193135"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_1a179ce4_3724_47f8_bee5_6292e3ac9942 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricDipoleMoment"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_cab2be5c_4e71_4c15_8412_adb2a7f0831a ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricDipoleMoment"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-35"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-6"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "An electric dipole, vector quantity of magnitude equal to the product of the positive charge and the distance between the charges and directed from the negative charge to the positive charge."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E01929"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricDipoleMoment"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735135"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_1a4ed964_9ee4_44a9_b386_4b0f95cf6666 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LatticePlaneSpacing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6ee9304e_54b7_4594_8354_0790138dffb8,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "LatticePlaneSpacing"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "distance between successive lattice planes"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LatticePlaneSpacing"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105488046"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_1a5dd75a_6ed6_4148_a99c_001a27f5b417 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpinQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_252cce84_cc8a_49dc_8405_0d5e06425d69 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpinQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-13.5"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Characteristic quantum number s of a particle, related to its spin."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpinQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3879445"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_1a9e6e27_1e1d_492a_824e_6fb848574846 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MetallicPowderSintering"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_03441eb3_d1fd_4906_b953_b83312d7589e ;
    skos:prefLabel "MetallicPowderSintering"@en .

emmo:EMMO_1aaaceb6_c5eb_4cf3_a494_f82d43fda10a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricCurrentPerUnitEnergyUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+3 L-2 M-1 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricCurrentPerUnitEnergyUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricCurrentPerUnitEnergy'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1ac837ae_23e4_4cae_b866_dcf18c5c8a3d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SlowingDownDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_43e499a1_ca67_4380_ac08_cfc52a93ad04 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "SlowingDownDensity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-67"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number of slowed-down particles per time and volume."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Slowing-DownDensity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98915830"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_1acb552d_281a_40a4_9d55_5e31b85d4dc1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PermanentLiquidPhaseSintering"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_03441eb3_d1fd_4906_b953_b83312d7589e ;
    skos:prefLabel "PermanentLiquidPhaseSintering"@en .

emmo:EMMO_1b01c9c6_6367_498c_a04d_1a37499b3eff a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectroSinterForging"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_03441eb3_d1fd_4906_b953_b83312d7589e ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectroSinterForging"@en .

emmo:EMMO_1b32a555_978b_4e56_933f_e158e165023e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VectorMeson"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_be0a7278_b4e6_4bca_88ba_de3f67a478e2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "VectorMeson"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A meson with total spin 1 and odd parity."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_meson"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_1beed5ca_2bab_425d_bbe6_db6fab6ffe64 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Database"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4db96fb7_e9e0_466d_942b_f6f17bfdc145 ;
    skos:example """- A database covering nine million chemical compositions.
- A thermodynamic database."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Database"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A structured collection of data held in a computer system that has a well-defined interface."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1c1ec02e_4def_4979_aff9_572c06a95391 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CubicExpansionCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "alpha_V = (1/V) * (dV/dT)"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_80f3d95d_b1fd_46c0_b98a_b6b611b47105,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_399426d1_c4cc_414c_806f_47096c72d634 ;
    skos:prefLabel "CubicExpansionCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-28"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-3.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantity characterizing the variation with thermodynamic temperature T of the volume V of a body, under given conditions."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CubicExpansionCoefficient"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q74761076"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_1c3de02f_ddbd_4704_9538_3d4f38cc373e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassPerElectricChargeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L0 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassPerElectricChargeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MassPerElectricCharge'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1c5c8217-481b-5ae9-b44f-9ec353f6ea93 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FleroviumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_7aa6b5b1-34c8-5d37-9db0-cc6a232f3946 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Fl"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "FleroviumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the flerovium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1c7f2dfe_0db4_4bf6_a0f6_853054a34ead a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DataProcessing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_c4bace1d_4db0_4cd3_87e9_18122bae2840 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_be8592a7_68d1_4a06_ad23_82f2b56ef926 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_36e69413_8c59_4799_946c_10b05d266e22 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_be8592a7_68d1_4a06_ad23_82f2b56ef926 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_cbf42aa6_9e11_4be8_932a_ae3c792ab17d ],
        emmo:EMMO_eff42cb3_208e_4768_9a39_f8b6b3c3d7a2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DataProcessing"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A computation that provides a data output following the elaboration of some input data, using a data processing application."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1cba8181-2ea5-5772-8bd7-e668ffcde394 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TitaniumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0eee5986-12a1-5f73-b5e0-6eb2b640c924 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Ti"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "TitaniumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the titanium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1ce18268_dc63_42af_9113_6589331b5562 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Fork"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f7f41d20_eabb_4bcb_9a16_0436851fcd5c ;
    skos:prefLabel "Fork"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A tessellation in which a tile has next two or more non spatially connected tiles."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/1.0.2/doc/figs/Fork.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_1d77524b_ff3f_4e9a_90a4_be3d0bd88855 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagneticVectorPotential"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_8cf32f24_ada1_4350_af2c_50eb0e5f6415 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagneticVectorPotential"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-23"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-32"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Vector potential of the magnetic flux density."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticVectorPotential"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2299100"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_1da53c06_9577_4008_8652_272fa3b62be7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Pictorial"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/perceptual#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c74da218_9147_4f03_92d1_8894abca55f3 ;
    skos:example """A drawing of a cat.
A circle on a paper sheet.
The Mona Lisa."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Pictorial"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A 'Graphical' that stands for a real world object that shows a recognizable pictorial pattern without being necessarily associated to a symbolic language."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1db22203_95cb_46e2_ad94_14367a93d1dc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpecificVolume"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_8a582db1_c561_42f6_80ff_0fd8f252b129 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:altLabel "MassicVolume"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpecificVolume"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-09"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "inverse of the mass density ρ, thus v = 1/ρ."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05807"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificVolume"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q683556"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_1e7603a7_1365_49b8_b5e5_3711c8e6b904 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Vergence"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_608a1b30_df6f_4bbb_9dc3_5c0de92fd9cf ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Vergence"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "In geometrical optics, vergence describes the curvature of optical wavefronts."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Curvature"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_1e85f9fa_ded6_4856_81be_ccca3c474314 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SIMetricPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8246541a_f1f6_4d03_8bd7_fc6b76d17375,
        emmo:EMMO_d41ce84b_4317_41fb_a5d1_6cd281fca106 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_60b78cc3_6011_4134_95ab_956f56d4bdc1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SIMetricPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A SI base unit or SI derived unit with a metric prefix."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1eb6b28e_f260_4f04_ada1_19c6dcb668d9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ResidualResistivity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53,
        emmo:EMMO_e150fa8d_06dc_4bb8_bf95_04e2aea529c1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ResidualResistivity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=815-13-61"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-17"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "For metals, the resistivity extrapolated to zero thermodynamic temperature."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ResidualResistivity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25098876"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_1f1b164d_ec6a_4faa_8d5e_88bda62316cc a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "qudtReference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.qudt.org/2.1/catalog/qudt-catalog.html"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_58e7c821_4af0_4394_89f7_a9649735f4d2 ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:changeNote "Replaced by emmo:qudtReference"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "qudtReference"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "URL to corresponing entity in QUDT."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1fa63b54_64d7_40fa_9c8c_003bd61664d1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ParticleCurrentDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_9b075686_4ac2_43bb_b2a3_17b3ea24ff17 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "ParticleCurrentDensity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-48"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number of particles per time and area crossing a surface."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ParticleCurrent"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2400689"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_1fade54b-20ed-5e58-af59-214ea3b15ba9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NickelSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_caacc634-4328-5d9d-a8e8-1c25a2557e94 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Ni"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "NickelSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the nickel atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_200c735e_3dd7_44b2_bb34_4bb454a8e53b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricChargePerTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L0 M0 I+1 Θ-1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricChargePerTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricChargePerTemperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_209b3242-1274-5d1d-a965-f8cb3fcc1073 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ProtactiniumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_29987c5a-a7fb-5207-9610-b94316977a3d ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Pa"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "ProtactiniumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the protactinium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_209ba1b3_149f_4ff0_b672_941610eafd72 a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "omReference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://enterpriseintegrationlab.github.io/icity/OM/doc/index-en.html"^^xsd:string,
        "https://github.com/HajoRijgersberg/OM"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_58e7c821_4af0_4394_89f7_a9649735f4d2 ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:changeNote "Replaced by emmo:omReference"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "omReference"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "IRI to corresponding concept in the Ontology of units of Measure."@en .

emmo:EMMO_20bb4724-2370-5205-ab8e-51a4c3609d3b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MendeleviumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_e85b68e1-ca2b-51b5-8b61-dea134d88bef ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Md"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "MendeleviumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the mendelevium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_20ff3b34_c864_4936_8955_9345fc0a3b3c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Array3D"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_1cba0b27_15d0_4326_933f_379d0b3565b6 ],
        emmo:EMMO_28fbea28_2204_4613_87ff_6d877b855fcd ;
    skos:altLabel "3DArray"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Array3D"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "3-dimensional array who's spatial direct parts are matrices."@en .

emmo:EMMO_21abaf92_62dd_488d_9ec3_8e5e8586b8ec a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Understanding"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1783139f_575f_4e41_a409_1e70aceced27 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Understanding"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiosis where the interpreter perceives a sign, that generates the interpretant as interpreter's internal representation, leading to potential interpretations."@en .

emmo:EMMO_21bc99ae_f2ba_4eb3_90c1_d81968c429e2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SexticLengthUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L+6 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "SexticLengthUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'SexticLength'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_21e69447_1d0c_4880_ab8c_6bfbcd83aab4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AtomicAttenuationCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_33433bb1_c68f_45ee_a466_f01e2c57b214 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "AtomicAttenuationCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-52"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the linear attenuation coefficient µ and the number density, n, of atoms in the substance."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98592911"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_223d9523_4169_4ecd_b8af_acad1215e1ff a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Exponent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3c424d37_cf62_41b1_ac9d_a316f8d113d6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Exponent"@en .

emmo:EMMO_22522299_4091_4d1f_82a2_3890492df6db a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Experiment"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b19eab4_79be_4b02_bdaf_ecf1f0067a68,
        emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    skos:prefLabel "Experiment"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An experiment is a process that is intended to replicate a physical phenomenon in a controlled environment."@en .

emmo:EMMO_246af1cb_2f80_4ff7_9add_c1dd4cfdcc93 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ParticleFluence"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_11708648_fc62_46c6_bae5_3a10693e416e ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "ParticleFluence"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-15"^^xsd:string,
        "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-18"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-43"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Differential quotient of N with respect to a, where N is the number of particles incident on a sphere of cross-sectional area a."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ParticleFluence"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82965908"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_24b30ba4_90f4_423d_93d2_fd0fde349087 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Shape4x3Matrix"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1cba0b27_15d0_4326_933f_379d0b3565b6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Shape4x3Matrix"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A real matrix with shape 4x3."@en .

emmo:EMMO_24c44d2c_9ec3_438d_8cff_348cb9d7cb5c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MolarInternalEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_f675294e_6f30_4b1d_a68e_a74e59f3b2fc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MolarInternalEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-6.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Internal energy per amount of substance."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88523106"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_24c71baf_6db6_48b9_86c8_8c70cf36db0c a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasModel"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_f7ed665b_c2e1_42bc_889b_6b42ed3a36f0 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_39c3815d_8cae_4c8f_b2ff_eeba24bec455 ;
    skos:altLabel "hasMathematicalModel"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasModel"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiotic relation that connects a recognised semiotic object to a mathematical model in a cognition process."@en ;
    emmo:note """This relation can e.g. be used to relate a computation to the mathematical model that is evaluated by the computation.

Another use is to relate a dataset to the mathematical model used to calculate the dataset."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_254ff869_7d28_42dd_aedc_adb4cc8ad0cb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ActivityFactor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_3434b127_1820_43a7_9e13_b96f25e66ee8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ActivityFactor"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-22"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "For substance X in a liquid or a solid mixture; quotient of absolute activity of substance X and the product of absolute activity of the pure substance X at the same temperature and pressure and amount-of-substance fraction of substance X."@en ;
    emmo:note "Activity factors can also be obtained applying Raoult's law or Henry's law."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q89335167"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_2558579d_fd7e_4c15_8ad4_2050ca0acc5e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TotalLinearStoppingPower"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_53e825d9_1a09_483c_baa7_37501ebfbe1c ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:altLabel "LinearStoppingPower"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "TotalLinearStoppingPower"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-27"^^xsd:string,
        "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-12-49"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-54"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "For charged particles of a given type and energy E0 the differential quotient of E with respect to x, where E is the mean energy lost by the charged particles in traversing a distance x in the given material."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S06035"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/TotalLinearStoppingPower"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908474"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_2563e18a-93d2-5d81-86d3-736295e9e519 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GadoliniumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Gd"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0724601e-642c-5770-bc86-7078e7441664 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "GadoliniumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the gadolinium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2565210a_bbcc_4c00_a122_6a608faa355b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HandlingDevice"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_494b372c_cfdf_47d3_a4de_5e037c540de8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "HandlingDevice"@en .

emmo:EMMO_256bb4be_78c6_4f2f_8589_f5e4c8339bbd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ProductionSystem"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f93fe78b_9646_4a15_b88b_1c93686a764d ;
    skos:prefLabel "ProductionSystem"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A network of objects that implements a production process through a series of interconnected elements."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2594a687_b888_4878_b51b_63563ce7e6d3 a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "coverageInterval"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    skos:prefLabel "coverageInterval"@en ;
    emmo:VIMTerm "VIM4: 3.12 coverage interval"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An interval containing the a value with a stated probability, based on the information available."@en .

emmo:EMMO_25e8c0c4_943a_4851_9cb7_3c4b45f69bb5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Lethargy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "Lethargy"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-07-01"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-69"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Natural logarithm of the quotient of a reference energy and the kinetic energy of a neutron."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Lethargy"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25508781"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_25f5ca8e_8f7f_44d8_a392_bd3fe8894458 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Plane"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/geometrical#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9268958f_7f54_48ab_a693_febe2645892b ;
    skos:prefLabel "Plane"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A 2-manifold with two unconnected boundaries."@en .

emmo:EMMO_260dfba7_f7ab_4e5d_99e5_137600778220 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AlphaDisintegrationEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "AlphaDisintegrationEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-32"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Sum of the kinetic energy of the α-particle produced in the disintegration process and the recoil energy of the product atom in a reference frame in which the emitting nucleus is at rest before its disintegration."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AlphaDisintegrationEnergy"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98146025"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_262d4582_15b9_4685_b693_24f8e9ead98d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HelmholtzEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:altLabel "HelmholtzFreeEnergy"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "HelmholtzEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-24"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-20.4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Internal energy minus the product of thermodynamic temperature and entropy."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.H02772"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865821"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_263d9161_5a7c_4900_a49b_55f012b3fe07 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermochemicalTreatment"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dacfc7dc_5ddb_4f67_986b_dcd01d649d60 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermochemicalTreatment"@en .

emmo:EMMO_268a8a97_3a6f_4022_93da_962a66827cdc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CSharp"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1461e904_a2bf_4558_ad74_2706f5706b34 ;
    skos:altLabel "C#"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "CSharp"@en .

emmo:EMMO_26922e28_b266_46c1_b93e_4940633ba5e4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "OxidationNumber"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dc467621_3b49_4f31_9b09_82290f29da52 ;
    skos:altLabel "OxidationState"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "OxidationNumber"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-25"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Oxidation_state"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Charge number that an atom within a molecule would have if all the ligands were removed along with the electron pairs that were shared."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.O04363"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484152"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxidation_state"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_26b13395_0031_4da2_b4d0_55eca1792107 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SectionModulus"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_9141801c_c539_4c72_b423_8c74ff6b8f05 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SectionModulus"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-31"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-22"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Geometrical characteristic of a shape of a body."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SectionModulus"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930808"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_26b7c6ca-6c6c-52e0-ba01-dcc883e64d46 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NitrogenSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "N"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_252f143a-2c00-5d9a-a551-c07daa22c5c0 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "NitrogenSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the nitrogen atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "wikidataReference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.wikidata.org/"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:changeNote "Replaced by emmo:wikidataReference"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "wikidataReference"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "URL corresponding to entry in Wikidata."@en .

emmo:EMMO_26c6f1b3_c33f_4804_a3e8_3c5c931582b3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RelaxationTime"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_88967c93_894b_4e42_bc3c_c8517b255489,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "RelaxationTime"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-32.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "time constant for scattering, trapping or annihilation of charge carriers, phonons or other quasiparticles"@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106041085"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_26f34447_32ec_48ce_9baa_4afec09120f4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "InterferenceFitting"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_bbf12904_e25e_4f49_87f3_8bd210a6b535 ;
    skos:prefLabel "InterferenceFitting"@en .

emmo:EMMO_27367073_ed8a_481a_9b07_f836dfe31f7f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AtomicMass"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Since the nucleus account for nearly all of the total mass of atoms  (with the electrons and nuclear binding energy making minor contributions), the atomic mass measured in Da has nearly the same value as the mass number."@en,
        "The atomic mass is often expressed as an average of the commonly found isotopes."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:allValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ] ],
        emmo:EMMO_ed4af7ae_63a2_497e_bb88_2309619ea405 ;
    skos:prefLabel "AtomicMass"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-4.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:definition "The mass of an atom in the ground state."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00496"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_mass"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_276f1224_fdc1_42ac_bd27_03d6dcec191a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermalDiffusivity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b33cc5b5_a9dc_4082_b497_14d1654c5591 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:altLabel "ThermalDiffusionCoefficient"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermalDiffusivity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-53"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-14"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of thermal conductivity and the product of mass density and specific heat capacity."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermalDiffusivity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3381809"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_27c8e4db_eb18_402c_951e_6a38751cf1d0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AreaPerQuarticTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-4 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AreaPerQuarticTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AreaPerQuarticTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2856bbc2_96e1_485b_b5f8_2fdfcb0c9b92 a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "inchiKey"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://inchi.info/inchikey_overview_en.html"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:changeNote "Replaced by emmo:inchiKey"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "inchiKey"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A hash of the full International Chemical Identifier (InChi) for a chemical substance."@en ;
    emmo:note "The InChiKey is a hash of the full InChi identifier using the SHA-256 algorithm, designed to allow for easy web searches of chemical compounds."@en .

emmo:EMMO_289fe77a_34fb_4376_87d5_53adf12d4469 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isComputedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_35c29eb6_f57e_48d8_85af_854f9e926e77 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_aa4d44c7_0aa5_485f_b072_faca05a65b3d ;
    skos:prefLabel "isComputedBy"@en .

emmo:EMMO_29791c75_2899_47a8_bfad_fc239aa4dd2d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "QueryLanguage"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3ab914c1_5d8d_4a6e_804b_84aa89623c48 ;
    skos:example "SQL, SPARQL"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "QueryLanguage"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A construction language used to make queries in databases and information systems."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Query_language"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_297999d6_c9e4_4262_9536_bd524d1c6e21 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasIndex"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_0cd58641_824c_4851_907f_f4c3be76630c ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_60577dea_9019_4537_ac41_80b0fb563d41 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_c4017688_965b_4201_acb2_2f1caf2be760 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasIndex"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiotic relation that connects a deduced semiotic object to an index in a deduction process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_29a15bcd_e219_4afc_9f82_9d3fceb666cd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Powder"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#>,
        "Duran, J., Reisinger A., Sands, Powders, and Grains: An Introduction to the Physics of Granular Materials. November 1999, Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., New York, ISBN 0-387-98656-1."@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_48fc6f16_0f04_4e86_a9fc_fcfc14c5ef4b ;
    skos:prefLabel "Powder"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A powder is a granular material composed of many very fine dry solid particles that may flow freely when shaken or tilted."@en .

emmo:EMMO_29edd972_2e77_4658_8106_01c86b3b10a2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BindingFraction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "BindingFraction"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-23.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The ratio of the binding energy of a nucleus to the atomic mass number."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/BindingFraction"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98058362"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_2a0e5777_348c_475b_adf0_1b1e71a29bc9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhaseAngle"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a,
        emmo:EMMO_f3dd74c0_f480_49e8_9764_33b78638c235 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhaseAngle"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-07-04"^^xsd:string,
        "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=141-01-01"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-7"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Angular measure between the positive real axis and the radius of the polar representation of the complex number in the complex plane."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q415829"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_2a67f539_d503_4e98_934e_50d4a9ae6cfd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SurfaceDensityOfElectricCharge"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4ef8c0e4_1b0b_4699_a135_8c89ca289802 ;
    skos:altLabel "AreicElectricCharge"@en,
        "SurfaceChargeDensity"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SurfaceDensityOfElectricCharge"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-08"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The derivative of the electric charge of a system with respect to the area."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S06159"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12799324"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_2a971203_58d5_4039_98ce_be7eafb2b14f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MolecularPartitionFunction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "MolecularPartitionFunction"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-35.4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Partition function of a molecule."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96192064"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_2b0a1578_ae70_4cd1_940d_54d9c220d8f7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MobilityRatio"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "MobilityRatio"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-31"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of electron and hole mobility."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MobilityRatio"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106010255"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_2b1303e8_d4c3_453b_9918_76f1d009543f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Multiplication"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "*"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_436c8a78_f95d_42a0_9854_07ad3736f061 ],
        emmo:EMMO_707f0cd1_941c_4b57_9f20_d0ba30cd6ff3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Multiplication"@en .

emmo:EMMO_2b44fb2a_ada8_46af_a961_6e534a61416d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Verifying"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1783139f_575f_4e41_a409_1e70aceced27 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Verifying"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiosis where an interpretant, already present in the internal representational space of the interpreter, is resolved by the interpreter by identifying the referent, i.e. the entity for which the sign stands for according to the interpreter understanding."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2b69b940_a4ab_40dc_b565_8daab23e4df2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhaseVelocity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0329f1f5_8339_4ce4_8505_a264c6d606ba ;
    skos:altLabel "PhaseSpeed"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhaseVelocity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-10-13"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-23.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Phase_velocity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "For a sinusoidal wave at a given point, velocity in the direction of propagation of the wavefront corresponding to a specified phase."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13824"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase_velocity"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_2bf617c6_e57b_430b_9f37_fcf2cfda719e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SandMolds"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f8b20fd2_08b9_4368_b786_156e11d1cec8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SandMolds"@en .

emmo:EMMO_2c33f59a_fbeb_445e_aea9_8b05738b5f8b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LandeFactor"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_cd981768_f96b_4b65_85e6_19216c0e1dd4 ;
    skos:altLabel "GFactorOfAtom"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "LandeFactor"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-14.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the magnetic dipole moment of an atom, and the product of the total angular momentum quantum number and the Bohr magneton."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LandeGFactor"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1191684"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_2c9f993c_5b30_40a5_a471_808f7eb719db a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ActivePower"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_09b9021b_f97b_43eb_b83d_0a764b472bc2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ActivePower"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-42"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-56"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Average power over a period."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ActivePower"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20820042"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_2d572205_274c_414a_9564_01c3e14e3c8f a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isInfluencedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_86726b7c_b208_4690_893e_0cc798fac974 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_3c51ea74_43a4_42d5_953b_fcb43f359c73 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isInfluencedBy"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between an object O that proper overlaps a process P, where the non-overlapping part of P causes O."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/master/doc/figs/isInfluencedBy.png"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_2d66cf6d_9396_40c8_bb82_324ab19067ce a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AmountPerMassPressureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+2 L+1 M-2 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AmountPerMassPressureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AmountPerMassPressure'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2dc17698-8cd9-562e-8eca-7818d507c813 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChlorineSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b92900ac-69b2-5a63-a9d5-4984ae20905a ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Cl"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChlorineSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the chlorine atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2dddfc30_d4e1_4e3e_a0ca_755c4d9d2cf4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Heap"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/structural#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_bbca6dfa_7463_4e8d_8280_35862ff50ce0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Heap"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all classes of entities that have at least two non overlapping proper parts of the same type of the whole."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/1.0.2/doc/figs/Heap.png"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    emmo:note "A heap class H (subclass of Heap) is defined by choosing a reference type φ, with H subclass of φ, so that each H entity has non overlapping φ parts."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2e0b0f1b_ba90_4827_af5a_92b826cb90de a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "SMILESReference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://opensmiles.org/opensmiles.html>,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:changeNote "Replaced by emmo:SMILESReference"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SMILESReference"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "OpenSMILES representation of a molecular structure."@en ;
    emmo:note "OpenSMILES is an open specification of the SMILE language for specifying molecular structures, which has become a defacto standard for exchange of molecular structures."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplified_molecular-input_line-entry_system> .

emmo:EMMO_2e19759a_b728_4a42_8a0c_5e6c57ea4811 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DissociationConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_e9348e5b_af4f_4898_bbfe_c4583cf44b80 ],
        emmo:EMMO_066937f0_ea5c_4b06_8739_53f66d5ef89e ;
    skos:prefLabel "DissociationConstant"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-10"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Ratio of the number of dissociated molecules of a specified type to the total number of dissolved molecules of this type."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898254"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_2e6c62da_2836_42c1_b2f9_dd801eef5992 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NeutronNumber"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c ;
    skos:prefLabel "NeutronNumber"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-05-34"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-1.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number of neutrons in an atomic nucleus."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.N04119"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:note "Atomic number (proton number) plus neutron number equals mass number."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970319"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutron_number"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_2e96348b-f8d1-5877-a5c5-b6863c5ebcf2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NeonSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_24e7961c-26c8-5ae1-a29c-c32717c40684 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Ne"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "NeonSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the neon atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2eb10b5b_900b_44d7_af85_4de9a3729474 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasInterval"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce,
        emmo:EMMO_bbca6dfa_7463_4e8d_8280_35862ff50ce0 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/persholistic#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_6786b336_e982_4759_8dee_1905a4106591,
        emmo:EMMO_7afbed84_7593_4a23_bd88_9d9c6b04e8f6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasInterval"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between a process whole and a temporal part of the same type."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2ed364b1_affe_4711_a83f_74bfd57b94ad a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ActivityOfSolvent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "ActivityOfSolvent"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-27.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "For a solvent in a solution, quotient of the absolute activity and that of the pure substance at the same temperature and pressure."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q89486193"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_2f31340f_59ca_4a57_8513_269837af3796 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LengthTimePerMassUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L+1 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "LengthTimePerMassUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'LengthTimePerMass'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2fb9b3ca_a3ba_4176_b9dc_ce5449286195 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LongRangeOrderParameter"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "LongRangeOrderParameter"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-5.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Fraction of atoms in an Ising ferromagnet having magnetic moments in one direction, minus the fraction having magnetic moments in the opposite direction."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Long-RangeOrderParameter"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105496124"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_2fe8b850_9f2d_4c13_8be9_6ae2487de393 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isRemovedFrom"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_eb3ffec6_3d69_4633_a3b1_088ad53cb00b ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_5aa0f895_1567_4239_8343_29e91a33d4c9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isRemovedFrom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between an object O1 and a object O2 that proper overlap, where the non overapping part of O2 is caused by O1."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2ff07b07_c447_490f_903a_f6a72a12d7bf a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Shape3Vector"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_06658d8d_dcde_4fc9_aae1_17f71c0bcdec ;
    skos:example "The quantity value of physical quantities if real space is a Shape3Vector."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Shape3Vector"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A real vector with 3 elements."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2ff657b6_1c9f_4335_bba2_ea4428422977 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MatrixData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9e49caad_b29e_4cf1_9be4_80419fd1e45c ;
    skos:prefLabel "MatrixData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "SubClassOf: hasSpatialTile some VectorData"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The datatype for bidimensional arrays."@en .

emmo:EMMO_30261696_a8a4_44ce_9bf5_b18201a83c76 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassPerQuarticTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-4 L0 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassPerQuarticTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MassPerQuarticTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3086e6a8_edd9_4592_b33c_66d818835951 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Flanging"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_78284835_f4ed_4a7c_914f_a7fdb460ed8e ;
    skos:prefLabel "Flanging"@en .

emmo:EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Electroplating"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_92028373_3a43_4b80_9a69_caca22df3918 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Electroplating"@en .

emmo:EMMO_31252f35_c767_4b97_a877_1235076c3e13 a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "conceptualisation"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The conceptualisation annotation is a comment that helps the reader to understand how the world has been conceptualised by the ontology authors."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations-deprecated#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:prefLabel "conceptualisation"@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "The conceptualisation annotation is a comment that helps the reader to understand how the world has been conceptualised by the ontology authors."@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "A conceptualisation is the preliminary step behind each theory, preceding each logical formalisation. The readers approaching an ontology entity should first read the conceptualisation annotation to clearly understand \"what we are talking about\" and the accompanying terminology, and then read the elucidation."@en,
        "An conceptualisation can provide references to external knowledge sources (i.e. ISO, Goldbook, RoMM)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_31693539_435a_4b0d_9366_b01e4f294a28 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "gets"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_86726b7c_b208_4690_893e_0cc798fac974 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_ea7724fe_ba5d_4201_865e_761cb6fe9f99 ;
    skos:prefLabel "gets"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between an object O1 that proper overlaps an object O2, where the non-overlapping part of O2 causes O1."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/master/doc/figs/gets.png"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_31b393c5_4cfe_4ad4_a9a4_0eafcb7fbd1a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IonNumberDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_95a9bf22_eabc_4a84_863d_9ea398c8a52e ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:altLabel "IonDensity"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "IonNumberDensity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-62.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number of ions per volume."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98831218"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_31fda9f8-24e1-5c53-8616-a63cee7613de a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LivermoriumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_f2d4c89a-c354-5e4c-9cdb-f2de932e294f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Lv"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "LivermoriumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the livermorium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_322ce14e_9ede_4841_ad70_302b4d6c5f28 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "InternalTask"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_180bd73b_0c5d_4b1f_ba12_4309c5a50d49,
        emmo:EMMO_caa63d00_80b1_4408_ac1b_cd0d23b0ec50 ;
    skos:prefLabel "InternalTask"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A generic task in a workflow, that is not the begin or the end."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/ThroughTile.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_3275b6e9_05f1_4912_954f_7d64ac12b2d2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ScalarMeson"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_be0a7278_b4e6_4bca_88ba_de3f67a478e2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ScalarMeson"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A meson with spin zero and even parity."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalar_meson"@en .

emmo:EMMO_3371fb68_5f07_467c_ada6_5aa3da3808d0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassLengthPerCubicTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L+1 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassLengthPerCubicTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MassLengthPerCubicTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_339d8e1a_f52a_42cd_8df5_57b5328b939e a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasFragment"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2d2ecd97_067f_4d0e_950c_d746b7700a31 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_76413949_896c_4363_a955_de4722c6e149 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_44549f38_809e_4d51_bb10_de31029055b9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasFragment"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between two individuals representing a collection and a non-maximal proper part, meaning the the latter is connected with the rest of the whole."@en .

emmo:EMMO_33ae2d07_5526_4555_a0b4_8f4c031b5652 a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "ucumCode"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://ucum.org/"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_58e7c821_4af0_4394_89f7_a9649735f4d2 ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:changeNote "Replaced by emmo:ucumCode"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ucumCode"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Unified Code for Units of Measure (UCUM)."@en ;
    emmo:note "The Unified Code for Units of Measure (UCUM) is a code system intended to include all units of measures being contemporarily used in international science, engineering, and business. The purpose is to facilitate unambiguous electronic communication of quantities together with their units."@en .

emmo:EMMO_33b6c84d_e139_418c_8f8c_f1d45f94df46 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermalResistivityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+3 L-1 M-1 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermalResistivityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ThermalResistivity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfMixture"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2ae37adf_07f2_4920_8ec6_084c69761e34,
        emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24 ;
    skos:altLabel "StandardAbsoluteActivity"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfMixture"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-23"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "For a substance in a mixture, the absolute activity of the pure substance at the same temperature but at standard pressure."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/StandardAbsoluteActivity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q89406159"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_34bdb169_90da_4d38_a351_647071804e5d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BetaDisintegrationEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "BetaDisintegrationEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-34"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Sum of the maximum beta-particle kinetic energy and the recoil energy of the atom produced in a reference frame in which the emitting nucleus is at rest before its disintegration."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98148340"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3528547f_cefe_4f24_bc46_936b39f711eb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermomechanicalTreatment"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_fc859d37_408d_44b6_b345_a0ea0b65121e ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermomechanicalTreatment"@en .

emmo:EMMO_3565b4e7-51bd-57e5-afde-60be404857cf a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PraseodymiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_18748aef-0e6b-5369-99b5-1e5ab1a0f99b ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Pr"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "PraseodymiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the praseodymium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_357b32b5-7d1b-5649-b9bd-2b1b9359fcd0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ErbiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Er"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_14729316-fa36-5eda-a5e6-86e28a5d80ba ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "ErbiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the erbium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_360adeca_9eee_4bb9_a5ca_728756c1ed4a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CubicElectricChargeLengthPerSquareEnergyUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+7 L-3 M-2 I+3 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "CubicElectricChargeLengthPerSquareEnergyUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'CubicElectricChargeLengthPerSquareEnergy'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3657c87f_ee9a_41fd_9dd0_97fb524dba1a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermalUtilizationFactor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermalUtilizationFactor"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-76"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "In an infinite medium, the quotient of the number of thermal neutrons absorbed in a fissionable nuclide or in a nuclear fuel, as specified, and the total number of thermal neutrons absorbed."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermalUtilizationFactor"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99197650"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_36a32a8c-8307-5b09-adcb-bbaeb9e36b49 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FluorineSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_ff4e0ff1-a3ea-5c59-82dc-75f0abad66eb ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "F"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "FluorineSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the fluorine atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_36a9bf69_483b_42fd_8a0c_7ac9206320bc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "C"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1461e904_a2bf_4558_ad74_2706f5706b34 ;
    skos:prefLabel "C"@en .

emmo:EMMO_36e03182_1be9_497c_bb71_e26fbb9160d2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PowerPerAreaVolumeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L-3 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PowerPerAreaVolumeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'PowerPerAreaVolume'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_375aaa5a_998f_4626_83e0_c7d7e52a6565 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChipboardManufacturing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_5e5656ef_971e_49e6_a32f_048b6e86c3e0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChipboardManufacturing"@en .

emmo:EMMO_376d013c_b703_40dc_bd8d_23145dfed2e3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MeanMassRange"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_90798691_3b86_4d8c_910f_be2b39c98b39 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "MeanMassRange"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-57"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Product of the mean linear range R and the mass density ρ of the material."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03783"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MeanMassRange"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98681670"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3789d3c5_77f4_456e_b7ed_40e670f47e52 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RotationalFrequency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_852b4ab8_fc29_4749_a8c7_b92d4fca7d5a ;
    skos:prefLabel "RotationalFrequency"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-42"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-17.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Magnitude of the angular velocity ω divided by the angle 2π, thus n = |ω|/2π."@en .

emmo:EMMO_37f1613c_c905_4cce_bcf4_ef0964c19e5d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "OrbitalAngularMomentumQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_252cce84_cc8a_49dc_8405_0d5e06425d69 ;
    skos:prefLabel "OrbitalAngularMomentumQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-13.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atomic quantum number related to the orbital angular momentum l of a one-electron state."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/OrbitalAngularMomentumQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1916324"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_381b6a6e_6e8e_461a_8591_d7a60e823d4d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BlowMolding"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6523cad7_ea54_471c_adb7_e783f824ec09 ;
    skos:prefLabel "BlowMolding"@en .

emmo:EMMO_385de036_637c_48fa_b6d5_5dca6f79d350 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PrincipalQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_252cce84_cc8a_49dc_8405_0d5e06425d69 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PrincipalQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-13.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atomic quantum number related to the number n−1 of radial nodes of one-electron wave functions."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PrincipalQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q867448"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_38626021-30ac-5bd1-8776-0541a8341bf2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CalciumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_2b6dcba2-8e5f-50fb-8242-26fa609379a8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Ca"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "CalciumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the calcium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_38a53b33_0eda_45fd_b955_69d2f0d3f9de a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SecondPolarMomentOfArea"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_8627410d_01f8_4ed1_8f2b_aba69d791ad3 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_700cd058_a54d_4104_97ab_887ad865409e ;
    skos:prefLabel "SecondPolarMomentOfArea"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-30"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-21.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A geometrical property of an area which reflects how its points are distributed with regard to an arbitrary axis."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SecondPolarMomentOfArea"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049636"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_38d00e5f_d759_4dcc_8551_ab95865cf799 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PseudovectorMeson"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_be0a7278_b4e6_4bca_88ba_de3f67a478e2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PseudovectorMeson"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A meson with total spin 1 and even parity."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudovector_meson"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_38d65ffa_353f_4820_8781_ff986b63e517 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Solubility"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The solubility may be expressed as a concentration, molality, mole fraction, mole ratio, etc."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Solubility"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-15"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The analytical composition of a saturated solution, expressed in terms of the proportion of a designated solute in a designated solvent, is the solubility of that solute."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05740"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170731"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_394390c8_7b29_4c0a_9104_2d2bc8780138 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LorenzCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_197095a5_6d0c_4747_bcd7_f239203217dc ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:altLabel "LorenzNumber"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "LorenzCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-18"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of thermal conductivity, and the product of electric conductivity and thermodynamic temperature."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LorenzCoefficient"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105728754"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3967de47_343f_4bab_aada_b4bec73d11da a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "InspectionDevice"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_494b372c_cfdf_47d3_a4de_5e037c540de8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "InspectionDevice"@en .

emmo:EMMO_3995e22d_5720_4dcf_ba3b_d0ce03f514c6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Gel"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6c487fb3_03d1_4e56_91ed_c2e16dcbef60,
        emmo:EMMO_a2b006f2_bbfd_4dba_bcaa_3fca20cd6be1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Gel"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A soft, solid or solid-like colloid consisting of two or more components, one of which is a liquid, present in substantial quantity."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3997e1f5_f478_4572_a030_4b8e7e5cc63a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ConfigurationLanguage"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3ab914c1_5d8d_4a6e_804b_84aa89623c48 ;
    skos:example ".ini files"@en,
        "Files in the standard .config directory on Unix systems."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ConfigurationLanguage"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A construction language used to write configuration files."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Configuration_file#Configuration_languages"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_3a5b4cf3_08d7_4107_be20_cdd0ef7fc73c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AffinityOfAChemicalReaction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0972cb08_48bd_4524_ac03_8a2e7f30f02f ],
        emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24 ;
    skos:altLabel "ChemicalAffinity"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "AffinityOfAChemicalReaction"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-30"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Describes elements' or compounds' readiness to form bonds."^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00178"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ChemicalAffinity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q382783"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3a6578ac_aee0_43b9_9bc6_1eb208c8c9a9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Porosity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "Porosity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=801-31-32"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Ratio of void volume and total volume of a porous material."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04762"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622669"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3a713a3d_dee2_4acd_bc30_5d2b23f605cd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermodynamicCriticalMagneticFluxDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_961d1aba_f75e_4411_aaa4_457f7516ed6b,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_6bfe6ad2_96ba_4478_81e5_d8881c550757,
        emmo:EMMO_fd4a6307_f9f7_4b54_b044_caa04e620232 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermodynamicCriticalMagneticFluxDensity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-36.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The magnetic flux density for disappearance of superconductivity in a type I superconductor."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermodynamicCriticalMagneticFluxDensity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106103200"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3b246b97_b2d1_4e6b_8d3f_669ebd4ddbd6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RelativeMassExcess"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "RelativeMassExcess"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-22.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of mass excess and the unified atomic mass constant."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RelativeMassExcess"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98038610"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3b586409_b05e_4129_ab40_93768eef503f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "POH"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Written as pOH"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_12b2ec1e_fb89_468a_a51d_97c2a6db297c ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_80fe82d4_f4c1_43a1_98dc_ee5fc7927e19 ;
    skos:prefLabel "POH"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """number quantifying the acidic or the alkaline character of a solution, equal to the negative of the decimal logarithm of ion activity aOH- of the hydroxide anion OH-
pH = −10 log(a_OH-)"""@en .

emmo:EMMO_3bf0809d-2f7c-5282-b7fd-2e5486f6dbd3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ActiniumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_380f1ba6-b4f3-51e2-a63f-ceeeca2ed2f4 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Ac"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "ActiniumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the actinium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3c38a8b4_ed07_4185_8d9b_b57b9130c537 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PerQuarticLengthUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-4 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PerQuarticLengthUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with physical dimensionality per length to the power of four."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3c5b33a1_4f28_41f9_b725_1994df79bf55 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ApplicationSpecificScript"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f84b1b92_1dc8_4146_99f0_b03cd53e455b ;
    skos:example "Scripting file for the execution of modelling software such as LAMMPS, OpenFOAM, or for general purpose platforms such as MATLAB or Mathematica."^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "ApplicationSpecificScript"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A scripting language developed specifically for an application, so that it's usage and interpretation is limited in this context."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3cae45cc_3b57_469c_a695_713735886f31 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectronAffinity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectronAffinity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-06-22"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-25"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "energy difference between an electron at rest at infinity and an electron at the lowest level of the conduction band in an insulator or semiconductor"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectronAffinity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105846486"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3d254432_6f8f_4a6d_9eb3_4ab54388171b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AmountTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I0 Θ+1 N+1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AmountTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AmountTemperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3d450778_fb55_40ac_b44c_c74699f677b7 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "impacts"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_3733bd38_ca2b_4264_a92a_3075a1715598 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_573dd48c_50f4_460a_aaa1_ff1512cd2a35 ;
    skos:prefLabel "impacts"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An indirect causal relation that relates process P1 to process P2 where the output of process P1 is the input to process P2."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3d54c1e7_69d6_4736_92ff_595f31109f2a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RelativeMassDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:altLabel "RelativeDensity"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "RelativeMassDensity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-08"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-4"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Mass density ρ of a substance divided by the mass density ρ0 of a reference substance, under conditions that should be specified for both substances."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05262"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11027905"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3df10765_f6ff_4c9e_be3d_10b1809d78bd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DoseEquivalent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_847f1d9f_205e_46c1_8cb6_a9e479421f88 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a ;
    skos:prefLabel "DoseEquivalent"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-83.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A dose quantity used in the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) system of radiological protection."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02101"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DoseEquivalent"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3df1408c_df34_4037_8584_c25f854bb346 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TemperatureTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L0 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "TemperatureTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'TemperatureTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3e1a8604_8d5a_470d_bb4a_865c65728986 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "UnifiedAtomicMassConstant"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_77e9dc31_5b19_463e_b000_44c6e79f98aa ],
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_b953f2b1_c8d1_4dd9_b630_d3ef6580c2bb ;
    skos:prefLabel "UnifiedAtomicMassConstant"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-05-23"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-4.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "1/12 of the mass of an atom of the nuclide 12C in the ground state at rest."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00497"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4817337"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3ef37f82_cd1a_4d49_ace1_83b17487c8e2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagneticMoment"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_c18abee6_8c62_4f04_aac2_55aa1a1fc551 ],
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:altLabel "MagneticAreaMoment"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagneticMoment"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-49"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-23"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A vector quantity equal to the product of the current, the loop area, and the unit vector normal to the loop plane, the direction of which corresponds to the loop orientation"@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03688"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticMoment"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q242657"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3f2a669c_101b_428e_9cfc_0157986c36d5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BohrRadius"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_32dcd601_47c7_4028_b7fa_5e972ae57f12,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "BohrRadius"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-6"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Radius of the electron orbital in the hydrogen atom in its ground state in the Bohr model of the atom."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.B00693"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/constant/BohrRadius"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q652571"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3f7feefd_ac94_4208_8dfd_92bb50be30f3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EffectiveMass"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53,
        emmo:EMMO_ed4af7ae_63a2_497e_bb88_2309619ea405 ;
    skos:prefLabel "EffectiveMass"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-30"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The mass that it seems to have when responding to forces, or the mass that it seems to have when interacting with other identical particles in a thermal distribution."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/EffectiveMass"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1064434"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3f97cf06_fde4_4c2d_b867_d7983228a1ff a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ParticleConcentration"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_95a9bf22_eabc_4a84_863d_9ea398c8a52e ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_a356870d_409a_4de6_a910_0d8498e593ff ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_46406907_9afd_424e_934a_a523f9f9cc36,
        emmo:EMMO_90a39fcb_5087_451e_a92e_ce0adc6d80f1,
        emmo:EMMO_e7ec6ee1_9de2_4791_a826_15b7682b6bee ;
    skos:prefLabel "ParticleConcentration"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-9.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number of particles of a given species per volume."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39078574"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3fb231cb-7818-5b59-b8da-b5bd2c09c0fc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ScandiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Sc"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_fbfd4b93-12ee-5a15-8377-d4c54635b5de ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "ScandiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the scandium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3fb44e47-7de9-5d86-9320-5949d8792951 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SeaborgiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_67eaac8f-7f83-5bca-b1d0-10451d3a88a1 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Sg"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "SeaborgiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the seaborgium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3fe66e46_9343_4a36_b101_a732ad5f4f76 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LengthMassUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L+1 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "LengthMassUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'LengthMass'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_408a46b2_3930_46da_b936_e9ce72ffdde9 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasJunctionPart"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_e7aac247_31d6_4b2e_9fd2_e842b1b7ccac ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_9a50a0ae_841a_46fe_8b23_3df319b60611 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_f37fc69b_d6fd_44de_9c66_3c70b2efb7f4 ;
    owl:propertyDisjointWith emmo:EMMO_dc57d998_23db_4d8e_b2cd_f346b195b846 ;
    skos:altLabel "hasSpatioTemporalPart"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasJunctionPart"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The part is connected with the rest item or members with both hasNext (or its inverse) and hasContact relations."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4091d5ec_a4df_42b9_a073_9a090839279f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Enthalpy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Enthalpy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5.20-3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measurement of energy in a thermodynamic system."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02141"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Enthalpy"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_40923aa2_c600_44e4_8af8_80260ba25ab2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LarmonFrequency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_852b4ab8_fc29_4749_a8c7_b92d4fca7d5a ;
    skos:prefLabel "LarmonFrequency"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-15.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of Larmor angular frequency and 2π."@en .

emmo:EMMO_40989212_4866_41c0_8a20_84fd39540f29 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SolubilityProduct"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "For the dissociation of a salt AmBn → mA + nB, the solubility product is KSP = am(A) ⋅ an(B), where a is ionic activity and m and n are the stoichiometric numbers."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3227b821_26a5_4c7c_9c01_5c24483e0bd0 ],
        emmo:EMMO_066937f0_ea5c_4b06_8739_53f66d5ef89e ;
    skos:altLabel "SolubilityProductConstant"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SolubilityProduct"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-23"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Product of the ion activities of the ions resulting from the dissociation of a solute in a saturated solution, raised to powers equal to their stoichiometric numbers."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05742"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11229788"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_40a1d85c_bcfe_48aa_89a2_79e8a8c82af1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectronDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_95a9bf22_eabc_4a84_863d_9ea398c8a52e ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectronDensity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=705-06-05"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-29.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number of electrons in conduction band per volume."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectronDensity"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_40c65eb4_5b58_4b13_8752_9976582380af a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "chemicalSymbolValue"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_d357e0dd_3497_4590_af6f_7954db7fecf7 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ;
    skos:prefLabel "chemicalSymbolValue"@en .

emmo:EMMO_40e18c93_a1b5_49ff_b06a_d9d932d1fb65 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Emulsion"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6c487fb3_03d1_4e56_91ed_c2e16dcbef60,
        emmo:EMMO_7509da43_56b1_4d7f_887a_65d1663df4ba ;
    skos:example "Mayonnaise, milk."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Emulsion"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An emulsion is a mixture of two or more liquids that are normally immiscible (a liquid-liquid heterogeneous mixture)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_40ff176a_e74d_46cc_88c5_6d02fd6813a7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NonNuclear"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/structural#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e95b9f89_3ffd_4ea5_b682_97c4cc191a8d ;
    skos:prefLabel "NonNuclear"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all classes of entities that have a proper parts of the same type φ of the whole, but have no φ proper part that is part of other φ proper parts."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/1.0.2/doc/figs/NonNuclear.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_41ee55be-d0e9-5f39-86a6-36b81a7bc301 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BromineSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b3dfa085-5206-5868-b060-13efa01caf8e ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Br"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "BromineSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the bromine atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_41efdf5d_0c9c_4ea0_bb65_f8236e663be5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NumberOfEntities"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c ;
    skos:prefLabel "NumberOfEntities"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=112-01-09"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Discrete quantity; number of entities of a given kind in a system."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.N04266"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q614112"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_4208f937_8bad_47cf_af46_4ada75e63adb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MolecularFormula"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ],
        emmo:EMMO_9236d0aa_cb39_43a1_bbdd_6a2a714951c8 ;
    skos:example "Hydrogen peroxide is H2O2"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "MolecularFormula"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An expression that provides information about the element types that constiture a molecule or a molecular substance and their number."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_431ce3bc_3d54_481d_a10d_7c4a4418732a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NewtonSquareMetrePerAmpereUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+3 M+1 I-1 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "NewtonSquareMetrePerAmpereUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'NewtonSquareMetrePerAmpere'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4354ac74_7425_43ab_92e4_6dc19d1afee9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LiquidSol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31557fae_b039_491c_bcbb_0ccb8711d5a6,
        emmo:EMMO_7509da43_56b1_4d7f_887a_65d1663df4ba ;
    skos:prefLabel "LiquidSol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A type of sol in the form of one solid dispersed in liquid."@en .

emmo:EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElementalSubstance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_df96cbb6_b5ee_4222_8eab_b3675df24bea ;
    skos:altLabel "PureSubstance"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElementalSubstance"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A chemical substance composed of atoms with the same number of protons in the atomic nucleus."^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01022"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_43776fc9_d712_4571_85f0_72183678039a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Momentum"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_ec987ba8_a548_4fc9_9df6_a834daebd140 ],
        emmo:EMMO_194100e1_e11a_4b7c_bb5a_171655679fc8,
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Momentum"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-8"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Product of mass and velocity."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M04007"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Momentum"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_43815c80-05dc-5917-8d52-b200badbf1d3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DubniumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b65acde7-56c5-5cca-b589-b6744beb4223 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Db"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "DubniumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the dubnium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_444de087_cecb_4b21_a24c_529aa31e0f4a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ParticleEmissionRate"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_5f04b896_a4fd_4206_b201_0449b6c29289 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ParticleEmissionRate"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-36"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Differential quotient of N with respect to time, where N is the number of particles being emitted from an infinitesimally small volume element in the time interval of duration dt, and dt."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98153151"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_445d186f_1896_4752_8940_384f98440cfe a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StaticFrictionForce"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1f087811_06cb_42d5_90fb_25d0e7e068ef,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:altLabel "StaticFriction"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "StaticFrictionForce"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-9.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Fhe force of friction on an object that is not moving."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/StaticFriction"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q90862568"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_449beacd_4fda_4d46_a723_d2118f4e2623 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "affects"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_29e45c39_cc99_43f8_a545_f329f622f551 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_d3d46e3f_20c0_4507_9076_2c849ada490a ;
    skos:prefLabel "affects"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between a process P that through overlaps an object O."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/master/doc/figs/affects.png"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_44afb828_82bf_4091_a7a0_7c80ec47281d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AverageLogarithmicEnergyDecrement"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "AverageLogarithmicEnergyDecrement"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-07-02"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-70"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Average value of the increment of the lethargy per collision."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AverageLogarithmicEnergyDecrement.html"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1940739"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_44d5f29a_6a9b_4f5d_9405_20ca553cd4d3 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasServiceOutput"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_127594de_4802_4ad6_b09d_d05b340394dd ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_0ee9e6a2_9240_4b1d_ac9a_f72416c7dc70 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasServiceOutput"@en .

emmo:EMMO_44ddbe46_0112_4185_b595_132866e902da a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LengthTimeTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L+1 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "LengthTimeTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'LengthTimeTemperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_44eb5d63-b868-54c5-bd52-7528db10674d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CeriumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_125b6f65-caf4-5ff2-89f2-90a6183ee34e ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Ce"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "CeriumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the cerium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_44fc8c60_7a9c_49af_a046_e1878c88862c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectronMass"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3f15d200_c97b_42c8_8ac0_d81d150361e2,
        emmo:EMMO_ed4af7ae_63a2_497e_bb88_2309619ea405 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectronMass"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The rest mass of an electron."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02008"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/ElectronMass"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_451ce6e1_9742_4e04_9bf8_acfcc81876f1 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isProcessOutputOf"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_2bb50428_568d_46e8_b8bf_59a4c5656461 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_d162b33e_e1f5_47dc_b06f_58f35e591f45 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isProcessOutputOf"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between a process P1 that proper overlaps a process P2, where the non overlapping part of P1 is caused by P2."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4588526f_8553_4f4d_aa73_a483e88d599b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NeutralAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_db03061b_db31_4132_a47a_6a634846578b ;
    skos:prefLabel "NeutralAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A standalone atom that has no net charge."@en .

emmo:EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StandardAmountConcentration"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_d5be1faf_0c56_4f5a_9b78_581e6dee949f ;
    skos:altLabel "StandardConcentration"@en,
        "StandardMolarConcentration"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "StandardAmountConcentration"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-12.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Chosen value of amount concentration, usually equal to 1 mol dm−3."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05909"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88871689"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_46d5643b_9706_4b67_8bea_ed77d6026539 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Minus"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "-"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_436c8a78_f95d_42a0_9854_07ad3736f061 ],
        emmo:EMMO_707f0cd1_941c_4b57_9f20_d0ba30cd6ff3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Minus"@en .

emmo:EMMO_47338839_6cca_4a8e_b565_3c4d5517e2c0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChemicalEntity"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """A chemical entity comprises the two different ways to represents matter: as single recognizable particle entity (molecular entity) and as a composition of particle entities (substance).

This distinction is not well assessed in actual chemical nomenclature, in which an element name refers to both the pure elemental substance or the atom.

In the EMMO we force the adoption of a more strict categorization based on mereotopology.

The class Material hosts the subclasses for which a substance can be identified without necessarily considering its nature of molecule/atom or substance (e.g. hydrocarbon is the class of both hydrocarbon molecules or gases)."""^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_5b2222df_4da6_442f_8244_96e9e45887d1 ;
    owl:disjointUnionOf ( emmo:EMMO_21205421_5783_4d3e_81e5_10c5d894a88a emmo:EMMO_df96cbb6_b5ee_4222_8eab_b3675df24bea ) ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChemicalEntity"@en .

emmo:EMMO_476cb776_8219_418d_92e8_2fe04b1fe5cf a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MaximumEfficiency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:altLabel "CarnotEfficiency"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MaximumEfficiency"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-25.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Efficiency of an ideal heat engine operating according to the Carnot process."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93949862"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_477042ef_3173_49b2_a264_0e3270733f8c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CoherenceLength"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53,
        emmo:EMMO_cd2cd0de_e0cc_4ef1_b27e_2e88db027bac ;
    skos:prefLabel "CoherenceLength"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-38.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Distance in a superconductor over which the effect of a perturbation is appreciable at zero thermodynamic temperature"@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778793"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_47eea65c_e6ce_4c95_9406_fdb1519abc87 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HotDipGalvanizing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_92028373_3a43_4b80_9a69_caca22df3918 ;
    skos:altLabel "Hot-dipGalvanizing"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "HotDipGalvanizing"@en .

emmo:EMMO_47f2da35_3b01_4290_964a_589c593e85c6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PlanckFunction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3ecff38b_b3cf_4a78_b49f_8580abf8715b ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PlanckFunction"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-25"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-23"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Ngative quotient of Gibbs energy and temperature."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PlanckFunction"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76364998"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_48540672_f1ee_4848_982f_0cd5ec396a84 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectromagneticEnergyDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_53bd0c90_41c3_46e2_8779_cd2a80f7e18b ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:altLabel "VolumicElectromagneticEnergy"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectromagneticEnergyDensity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-65"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-33"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Arithmetic average of (electric field strength multiplied by electric flux density) and (magnetic field strength multiplied by magnetic flux density)."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectromagneticEnergyDensity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77989624"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_485720e7_b24a_4149_86eb_9985b2bea4da a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DebyeWallerFactor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DebyeWallerFactor"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-8"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Factor by which the intensity of a diffraction line is reduced because of the lattice vibrations."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Debye-WallerFactor"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902587"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_4894a40d-6bf5-54a2-8b21-e9b278e0e973 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EuropiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_8aa13073-865b-5035-b128-43a4758a0302 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Eu"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "EuropiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the europium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_48a3c106_9d39_455e_a849_81ceff95bdea a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AreaTimeTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L+2 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AreaTimeTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AreaTimeTemperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_48eb64b4_2ca6_41ff_9d8c_cf2b1cb724e6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Resolving"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ea5a4079_dbca_4ae7_80f4_415643f95257 ;
    skos:example "Someone says: \"Ketchup.\" (sign). I (interpreter) hear that, elaborate internally the perception by creating an internal representation (interpretant), and then reach for the ketchup bottle (referent)."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Resolving"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiosis where the interpreter perceives a sign, that generates the interpretant as interpreter's internal representation. Than the interpretant is resolved by the interpreter by identifying the referent, i.e. the entity for which the sign stands for according to the interpreter understanding."@en .

emmo:EMMO_48f00c52_8d3d_4e80_8d88_59fabaa01d87 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricFluxUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L+3 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricFluxUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricFlux'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_490c2981-b1cb-5f8c-be82-17a1ef1c27b4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TennessineSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Ts"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_706cac26-78f1-5ca4-a63c-2600828db412 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "TennessineSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the tennessine atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_498aad49_f8d4_40a4_a9eb_efd563a0115f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Spray"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e0edfb9e_9a96_4fae_b942_831ffe27b84a ;
    skos:prefLabel "Spray"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A suspension of liquid droplets dispersed in a gas through an atomization process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4aa59242-76e7-5cce-a126-c7e9c657e7ad a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CobaltSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3fe9d899-f1f1-5657-b176-ac6afff2e93d ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Co"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "CobaltSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the cobalt atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4ab7fb52_cec3_4c00_90c0_5648f01e3296 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasBeginTask"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_fa595892_070d_455e_9459_06c97179c080 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_9558cd58_9847_4a0b_936d_32ca83a827a1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasBeginTask"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation identifying the tasks of a workflow that are not causally temporally dependent by other parts of the workflow."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4b3c7c64_fe82_41b5_bfc5_63614e1cfe7a a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "coverageProbability"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    skos:prefLabel "coverageProbability"@en ;
    emmo:VIMTerm "VIM4: 3.13 coverage probability"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The probability that a data value is contained within a specified coverage interval."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4b77c8ac_6d0e_456a_af41_ce43601b28b7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ContinuousCasting"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ae3c9eb3_289d_4133_99d6_77068367a58d ;
    skos:prefLabel "ContinuousCasting"@en .

emmo:EMMO_4bc29b0f_8fcc_4026_a291_f9774a66d9b8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MathematicalFunction"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "A mathematical relation that relates each element in the domain (X) to exactly one element in the range (Y)."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_29afdf54_90ae_4c98_8845_fa9ea3f143a8 ;
    skos:altLabel "FunctionDefinition"@en ;
    skos:example "y = f(x)"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MathematicalFunction"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A function defined using functional notation."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4c151909_6f26_4ef9_b43d_7c9e9514883a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PotentialEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PotentialEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-28.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position or orientation in a potential field."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04778"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PotentialEnergy"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_4c1f58cd_6e2c_48fb_8098_1cbb762abb05 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MetallicMaterial"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4db521a3_f80f_436b_b9c7_e4b52b1383ea ;
    skos:prefLabel "MetallicMaterial"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Inorganic substance, consisting of one or more metallic elements."@en ;
    emmo:note "Metallic materials are known for their shiny luster, excellent electrical/thermal conductivity, malleability (shapable by hammering), and ductility (can be drawn into wires), due to metallic bonding (shared electrons); they often form alloys (like steel from iron/carbon) to enhance these properties for diverse applications."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4c3ccf65_0950_4328_b04b_91d1eaa14681 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermalDiffusionFactor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_e84be61e_6f6f_43e2_b91d_86898a5dc7c4 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermalDiffusionFactor"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-40.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the thermal diffusion ratio and the product of the local amount-of-substance fractions."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermalDiffusionFactor"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96249629"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_4cdec724_8ed2_4e8e_b145_260a828bb1ed a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassDefect"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_ed4af7ae_63a2_497e_bb88_2309619ea405 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassDefect"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-21.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Sum of the product of the proton number and the hydrogen atomic mass, and the neutron rest mass, minus the rest mass of the atom."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassDefect"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26897126"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_4d2ca841_6cb1_4710_a756_5b989746bca2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MachineCell"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Is not simply a collection of machineries, since the connection between them is due to the parallel flow of processed parts that comes from a unique source and ends into a common repository."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_16cc6deb_d9f8_4ede_900a_a17cc86e57c4 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MachineCell"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A group of machineries used to process a group of similar parts."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4d5053a7_273e_495b_8098_5aa5c0f3f925 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "InjectionMolding"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_22496460_c849_4bd7_8be0_9a1202506f18,
        emmo:EMMO_6523cad7_ea54_471c_adb7_e783f824ec09 ;
    skos:prefLabel "InjectionMolding"@en .

emmo:EMMO_4d548993_7a73_4cb1_a125_d417014b571e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MigrationArea"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_96f39f77_44dc_491b_8fa7_30d887fe0890 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MigrationArea"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-72.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Sum of the slowing-down area from fission energy to thermal energy and the diffusion area for thermal neutrons."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MigrationArea"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98966325"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_4d604a13_d1f6_42fd_818f_d3138d5e308c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Vapor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_94010cbc_c2a6_4cb9_b29a_83aa99d2ff70 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Vapor"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A liquid aerosol composed of water droplets in air or another gas."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4e099d7e_f624_4761_aff6_2ee6c63b8d2d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DropForging"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2b4783a6_36ad_48c8_8f5d_fe7c05ad298b ;
    skos:prefLabel "DropForging"@en .

emmo:EMMO_4e659c69_ca2d_4569_8a96_f99857a1fa32 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "InorganicCompound"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e2b11f6a_4191_427e_9844_2e0ac88dfc8b ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_704630b8_fee3_49b9_baca_40e2dd276370 ;
    skos:prefLabel "InorganicCompound"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A chemical compound that is not organic."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4e8771a0_78fc_4db9_aec7_915fb4c7c55d a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isSignFor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy emmo:EMMO_9e3ad976_b179_4315_b51e_7e874df583dc,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1f718c7_27b6_49fa_af01_9ece7c79b654 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_9e3ad976_b179_4315_b51e_7e874df583dc ;
    skos:prefLabel "isSignFor"@en .

emmo:EMMO_4ee57a22-0634-5889-a283-0b4f8e5023f6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AntimonySymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_c32f8642-f1a1-5fae-8b4e-990b40f6eff8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Sb"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "AntimonySymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the antimony atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4f245147_f072_4431_b535_6241e8e87eb8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TemperaturePerTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L0 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "TemperaturePerTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'TemperaturePerTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4f75924f_782d_4a9d_995f_43ae968fe5e2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LeakageFactor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "LeakageFactor"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-42"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-42.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "One minus the square of the coupling factor"@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q78102042"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_4f9670f5-14ca-53da-a1ea-9b0550a61035 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SiliconSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_798b0c96-82ca-5ce8-8d5f-f9f72668cf5d ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Si"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "SiliconSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the silicon atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4fb35ebc_0f3f_4cda_b181_a5334bc2b114 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Admittance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ffb73b1e_5786_43e4_a964_cb32ac7affb7 ;
    skos:altLabel "ComplexAdmittance"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Admittance"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-51"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-52.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Admittance"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Inverse of the impendance."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Admittance"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214518"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_4fdf946a_9c40_4d71_80ab_e4221ff6a534 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EnergyTimePerAmountUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L+2 M+1 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "EnergyTimePerAmountUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'EnergyTimePerAmount'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Defines the Candela base unit in the SI system."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f ],
        emmo:EMMO_f2ca6dd0_0e5f_4392_a92d_cafdae6cfc95 ;
    skos:prefLabel "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The luminous efficacy of monochromatic radiation of frequency 540 × 10 12 Hz, K cd , is a technical constant that gives an exact numerical relationship between the purely physical characteristics of the radiant power stimulating the human eye (W) and its photobiological response defined by the luminous flux due to the spectral responsivity of a standard observer (lm) at a frequency of 540 × 10 12 hertz."@en .

emmo:EMMO_50967f46_51f9_462a_b1e4_e63365b4a184 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Heteronuclear"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3397f270_dfc1_4500_8f6f_4d0d85ac5f71 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_e024544d_e374_45b7_9340_1982040bc6b7 ;
    skos:example "Nitric oxide (NO) or carbon dioxide (CO₂)."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Heteronuclear"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A molecule composed of more than one element type."@en .

emmo:EMMO_50a3552e_859a_4ff7_946d_76d537cabce6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MetrologicalSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:allValuesFrom [ a owl:Class ;
                    owl:complementOf emmo:EMMO_985bec21_989f_4b9e_a4b3_735d88099c3c ] ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ] ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( emmo:EMMO_985bec21_989f_4b9e_a4b3_735d88099c3c emmo:EMMO_a1083d0a_c1fb_471f_8e20_a98f881ad527 ) ] ;
    skos:prefLabel "MetrologicalSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A symbol that stands for a concept in the language of the meterological domain of ISO 80000."@en .

emmo:EMMO_50b91f00_d1b3_4638_ab1e_8f982a37621a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AcousticQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2ce04004_62cf_4394_b6a2_b45fce1aebfe ;
    skos:prefLabel "AcousticQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantities categorised according to ISO 80000-8."@en .

emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "IEVReference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.electropedia.org/"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:changeNote "Replaced by emmo:IEVReference"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "IEVReference"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "URL for the entry in the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_50dbbf9a_ed96_486f_99f6_d8ba78a0047c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ModulusOfCompression"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_53bd0c90_41c3_46e2_8779_cd2a80f7e18b ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:altLabel "BulkModulus"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ModulusOfCompression"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-69"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-19.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measure of how resistant to compressibility a substance is."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/BulkModulus"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900371"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RestEnergy"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "RestEnergy"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-05"^^xsd:string,
        "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-17"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Product of the rest mass and the square of the speed of light in vacuum."@en ;
    emmo:note """E_0 = m_0 * c_0^2

where m_0 is the rest mass of that particle and c_0 is the speed of light in a vacuum."""@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11663629"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invariant_mass#Rest_energy"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_51645022_3a21_4fa9_a9ce_a795eebbeca7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Command"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "An instruction to a computer system to perform a given task."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_64963ed6_39c9_4258_85e0_6466c4b5420c ;
    skos:example "From a bash shell would e.g. `ls` be a command. Another example of a shell command would be `/path/to/executable arg1 arg2`."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Command"@en ;
    emmo:note "A command must be interpretable by the computer system."@en,
        "Commands are typically performed from a shell or a shell script, but not limited to them."@en .

emmo:EMMO_517752af-5883-5cf5-8363-6b19f76aca3e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChromiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_2a61986e-772c-5f68-bdc9-80adbc618e41 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Cr"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChromiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the chromium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5186b2e6_f34f_46ee_b08e_ec517a1f43d2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ParticlePositionVector"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4312cae4_03ba_457e_b35d_0671a7db350c,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ParticlePositionVector"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-7.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Position vector of a particle."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ParticlePositionVector"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105533324"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_51acadf5_b874_46c1_9707_24e25e2b89ff a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PowerFactor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "PowerFactor"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-46"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-58"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Under periodic conditions, ratio of the absolute value of the active power P to the apparent power S."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PowerFactor"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750454"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_51c4190e_dc9a_4292_968c_b36f7fb68912 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DiffusionCoefficientForFluenceRate"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_cd2cd0de_e0cc_4ef1_b27e_2e88db027bac ;
    skos:prefLabel "DiffusionCoefficientForFluenceRate"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-65"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Proportionality constant between the particle current density J and the gradient of the particle fluence rate."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DiffusionCoefficientForFluenceRate"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98876254"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_51e72318_0e25_42e8_b066_42aa69dc6e5e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpecificHelmholtzEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e218c625_6a39_47a9_8d08_a2ef41c152a9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpecificHelmholtzEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-21.4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Helmholtz energy per unit mass."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificHelmholtzEnergy"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76359554"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_51e72e5c_ab21_4d0e_ad9f_b168eca89cf4 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasCognised"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_19608340_178c_4bfd_bd4d_0d3b935c6fec ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_f2fc1ce9_cc3b_4eb5_a112_3c85d1b1374a ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_7ee1c29c_c453_4ad8_96d4_5103229fa60d ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasCognised"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiotic relation connecting a recogniting interpreter to the \"cognised\" semiotic object in a cognition process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_51f426a6_af4a_4e91_a392_2b0bb635e2d5 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasChemicalComposition"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_bc37743c_37c4_4ec7_9d58_d1aae5567352 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_7efd64d1_05a1_49cd_a7f0_783ca050d4f3 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_eb3518bf_f799_4f9e_8c3e_ce59af11453b ;
    skos:example """This relation can be used to relate a material to a chemical composition quantity of one of its chemical species. For example, the amount of aluminium in substance subst:alloy1 can be expressed as:

```turtle
subst:alloy1 a emmo:Substance ;
    emmo:hasChemicalComposition [
        a emmo:SingleComponentComposition ;
        emmo:hasSpeciesPart [ a emmo:AluminiumSymbol ] ;
        emmo:hasQuantityPart [
            a emmo:MassFraction ;
            hasSIQuantityValue "98.1 wt%"^^emmo:SIQuantityDatatype
        ]
    ] .
```"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasChemicalComposition"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a substance to chemical composition."@en ;
    emmo:note "This property is often used to relate a substance directly to SingleComponentComposition indifiduals for each of its components."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5273677c_1cf3_4ae1_b73e_98df6fe9cfa9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HalfValueThickness"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_43003c86_9d15_433b_9789_ee2940920656 ;
    skos:prefLabel "HalfValueThickness"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-34"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-53"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Thickness of the attenuating layer that reduces the quantity of interest of a unidirectional beam of infinitesimal width to half of its initial value."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Half-ValueThickness"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127526"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_52ba3876_b51e_4670_a6f2_ce726abc2d3d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MechanicalMobilityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L0 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MechanicalMobilityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MechanicalMobility'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_52bbaaee_1145_4be3_8a5c_b366851ea1b9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Assembled"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ;
    skos:prefLabel "Assembled"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A system of independent elements that are assembled together to perform a function."@en .

emmo:EMMO_52f7d4e5_b4aa_4e11_9205_71e42eea13b3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MeanDurationOfLife"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0adabf6f_7404_44cb_9f65_32d83d8101a3,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:altLabel "MeanLifeTime"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MeanDurationOfLife"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-13"^^xsd:string,
        "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-47"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-25"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Reciprocal of the decay constant λ."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MeanLifetime"^^xsd:string,
        "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758559"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_535021bf_d490_416a_9855_b918cf96c115 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PartialPressure"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_50a44256_9dc5_434b_bad4_74a4d9a29989,
        emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PartialPressure"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-19"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Hypothetical pressure of gas if it alone occupied the volume of the mixture at the same temperature."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04420"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PartialPressure"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27165"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_535d75a4_1972_40bc_88c6_ca566386934f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Equals"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "="^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_436c8a78_f95d_42a0_9854_07ad3736f061 ],
        emmo:EMMO_54ee6b5e_5261_44a8_86eb_5717e7fdb9d0,
        emmo:EMMO_a1083d0a_c1fb_471f_8e20_a98f881ad527 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Equals"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The equals symbol."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5369d256_5866_4729_adc2_1498ee9a4959 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasCogniser"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_19608340_178c_4bfd_bd4d_0d3b935c6fec ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_4832e353_6a2d_4deb_9a5b_96989afaff2d ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_9950720f_a0b4_40f5_92db_071a3e4bbf4b ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasCogniser"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiotic relation connecting an icon to a interpreter (cogniser) in a cognition process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_53dd6f2a_f9de_4f83_b925_1bf39a4ab9a6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Ruby"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f84b1b92_1dc8_4146_99f0_b03cd53e455b ;
    skos:prefLabel "Ruby"@en .

emmo:EMMO_5525a055_dda5_4556_8b91_f0d22fa676cc a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: .

emmo:EMMO_5574a8ed_5094_4d63_8d95_1c19cfd38409 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RelativeLinearStrain"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:prefLabel "RelativeLinearStrain"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-58"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-17.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relative change of length with respect the original length."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03560"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LinearStrain"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1990546"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_55ffe612_cf43_4b9b_a4e1_6aeb0c59c10c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LengthPerCubeTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L+1 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "LengthPerCubeTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'LengthPerCubeTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_560d031f_cc8a_4f0d_a52b_039149fdc171 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SuperconductorEnergyGap"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_69164f9e_c75d_4fbc_a0f8_af7a81bbd128,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SuperconductorEnergyGap"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=815-10-28"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-37"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Width of the forbidden energy band in a superconductor."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SuperconductorEnergyGap"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106127898"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_566321d8_1600_4ab0_a5da_7f99dce2b1db a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PoyntingVector"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_539d8d92_d3a5_4f46_858f_081fed5b4190 ],
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "PoyntingVector"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-66"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-34"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Electric field strength multiplied by magnetic field strength."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PoyntingVector"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504186"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_56710a21_601b_43bb_88c5_0bd9eca06da2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DiffusionCoefficientForParticleNumberDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_931a725b_926d_4f60_8955_61fe17fce98b ;
    skos:prefLabel "DiffusionCoefficientForParticleNumberDensity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-64"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Proportionality constant between the particle current density J and the gradient of the particle number density n."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98875545"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_571a8adb_f38f_4122_8754_044ea2490cd0 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "processedTo"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_3733bd38_ca2b_4264_a92a_3075a1715598 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_7821eeb8_5e44_452b_90e9_3db03bbef241 ;
    skos:altLabel "isProcessedTo"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "processedTo"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An indirect causal relation that relates the input of a process to its output."@en .

emmo:EMMO_57b9fd6c_84d6_43f2_8c4f_de6a1ab50aea a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Guess"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_251cfb4f_5c75_4778_91ed_6c8395212fd8,
        emmo:EMMO_8d2d9374_ef3a_47e6_8595_6bc208e07519,
        emmo:EMMO_9b87d718_9dcc_4f7d_ad20_12c2aa4c76be ;
    skos:prefLabel "Guess"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A guess is a theory, estimated and subjective, since its premises are subjective."@en .

emmo:EMMO_581e05bc_a4fe_494a_a85c_f2c4b4374e18 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricFlux"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_ab79e92b_5377_454d_be06_d61b50db295a ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricFlux"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-41"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-17"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Scalar quantity equal to the flux of the electric flux density D through a given directed surface S."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricFlux"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q501267"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_5833085e-0afc-516a-a584-f56f1f191a13 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThalliumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_bcf70555-8df3-5a39-b26a-a5e802d17a37 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Tl"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThalliumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the thallium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_58a650f0_a638_4743_8439_535a325e5c4c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElementaryCharge"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The DBpedia definition (http://dbpedia.org/page/Elementary_charge) is outdated as May 20, 2019. It is now an exact quantity."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1604f495_328a_4f28_9962_f4cc210739dd,
        emmo:EMMO_f2ca6dd0_0e5f_4392_a92d_cafdae6cfc95 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElementaryCharge"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-5.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The magnitude of the electric charge carried by a single electron. It defines the base unit Ampere in the SI system."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02032"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElementaryCharge"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_58a85e5b_6526_484d_b080_e1059ce9994c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MomentOfIntertia"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3532cc67_472a_4227_96f4_04b93146cec3 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MomentOfIntertia"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-21"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-7"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Scalar measure of the rotational inertia with respect to a fixed axis of rotation."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M04006"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MomentOfInertia"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165618"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_58c08428_03e2_446d_85e1_f94cc6682e2b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NuclidicMass"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NuclidicMass"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-4.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Rest mass of a nuclide X in the ground state."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.N04258"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97010809"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_58c5b65c_c896_4740_80d9_ff9a7643c7e8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SquareElectricPotentialPerSquareTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-6 L+4 M+2 I-2 Θ-2 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "SquareElectricPotentialPerSquareTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'SquareElectricPotentialPerSquareTemperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_59197cce_b8b6_4216_a08d_26fb83c032af a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ReciprocalMassUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ReciprocalMassUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ReciprocalMass'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_593ce968_e1ec_4101_822a_1739ef13fb2b a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "meanQuantityValue"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ea67144c_56fd_4312_a4f4_af78edd5eacc ;
    skos:altLabel "expectationValue"@en,
        "expectedValue"@en,
        "meanValue"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "meanQuantityValue"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The probabilistic expected value of an EMMO data entity."@en ;
    emmo:note "The expectation value (or expected value) is the theoretical long-run average outcome of a random variable over many trials, calculated as the sum of all possible values, each weighted by its probability of occurrence. It acts as a probability-weighted mean, representing the center of a probability distribution, denoted as 'E[X]' or 'µ'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_593ecc7c_250d_4e4d_8957_0170f3cc2154 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RelativePermeability"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "RelativePermeability"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-12-29"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-27"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Scalar quantity or tensor quantity equal to the absolute permeability divided by the magnetic constant."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05272"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectromagneticPermeabilityRatio"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77785645"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_59809abc_d206_4015_9836_9d3a32460586 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LogarithmicDecrement"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "LogarithmicDecrement"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-05-25"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-25"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Product of damping coefficient and period duration."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1399446"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_5a0f35b8_d18e_4570_a94e_ee84b13bb7bc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "InfiniteMultiplicationFactor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "InfiniteMultiplicationFactor"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-78.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "In nuclear physics, the multiplication factor for an infinite medium."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/InfiniteMultiplicationFactor"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99440487"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_5a2af26d_99de_4e5e_b1cd_514be71420c3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Smoke"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_96c8d72f_b436_44e2_9f7f_085c24094292 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Smoke"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Smoke is a solid aerosol made of particles emitted when a material undergoes combustion or pyrolysis."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5a5cf124_1ece_4b8e_ae63_edc2b5ee573a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricCurrentAssistedSintering"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_03441eb3_d1fd_4906_b953_b83312d7589e ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricCurrentAssistedSintering"@en .

emmo:EMMO_5adcbbb9_4325_4c23_ac50_62c77569e9c4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpecificActivity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_52b029aa_e525_4907_95d8_759298b04f97 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:altLabel "MassicActivity"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpecificActivity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-08"^^xsd:string,
        "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-43"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-28"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the activity A of a sample and the mass m of that sample."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05790"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificActivity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2823748"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_5add9885_dc98_4fa5_8482_fdf9ba5e3889 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SolidSol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31557fae_b039_491c_bcbb_0ccb8711d5a6,
        emmo:EMMO_a2b006f2_bbfd_4dba_bcaa_3fca20cd6be1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SolidSol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A type of sol in the form of one solid dispersed in another continuous solid."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5afa28f0_8c9f_4fcd_8f67_805bd2f9c068 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LinearDensityOfElectricCharge"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_9794a778_47d7_45d5_b4ab_ae6a8db04c78 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "LinearDensityOfElectricCharge"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-09"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-5"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The derivative of the electric charge of a system with respect to the length."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77267838"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_5be9c137_325a_43d8_b7cd_ea93e7721c2d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GasSolution"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( emmo:EMMO_04f2a2d5_e799_4692_a654_420e76f5acc1 emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ) ] ;
    skos:altLabel "GasMixture"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "GasSolution"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A gaseous solution made of more than one component type."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5c736993-31b7-5839-aa36-38b6cd8b41a2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BerkeliumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_d2a4df79-23a0-5536-9f12-37d3b49c323f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Bk"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "BerkeliumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the berkelium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5c78b424_087b_4e31_8c91_6422f1be1e86 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SourceVoltage"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_17b031fb_4695_49b6_bb69_189ec63df3ee ;
    skos:altLabel "SourceTension"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SourceVoltage"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-36"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Voltage between the two terminals of a voltage source when there is no electric current through the source."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SourceVoltage"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185329"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_5cb107ba_7daa_46dd_8f9f_da22a6eac676 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AqueousSolution"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff ;
    skos:prefLabel "AqueousSolution"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A liquid solution in which the solvent is water."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5d2a2443_5c1c_4239_b707_bae3cbf77fc2 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isProcessInputOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_1494c1a9_00e1_40c2_a9cc_9bbf302a1cac ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_eaef29bd_bd79_4de1_b192_4fdc9016730b ;
    skos:prefLabel "isProcessInputOf"@en .

emmo:EMMO_5d2d48c4_4fb6_4f33_bfc0_273129429c30 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AmountPerMassTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L0 M-1 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AmountPerMassTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AmountPerMassTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5d34ae8e_182c_49f3_815e_ea675faaaf30 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NeutronYieldPerFission"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c ;
    skos:prefLabel "NeutronYieldPerFission"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-74.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Average number of fission neutrons, both prompt and delayed, emitted per fission event."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/NeutronYieldPerFission"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99157909"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_5d61057e_d7f1_43e4_98fa_ae04e0cb470a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EnergyDistributionOfCrossSection"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_d46e131b_f51a_4ae7_9301_824d718c56fa ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "EnergyDistributionOfCrossSection"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-40"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Differential quotient of the cross section for a process and the energy of the scattered particle."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpectralCrossSection"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98267245"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_5d659e25_a508_43ed_903c_3707c7c7cd4b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NanoMaterial"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e4e80813_f379_4091_b017_ee059811f806 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NanoMaterial"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Nanomaterials are Materials possessing, at minimum, one external dimension measuring 1-100nm"@en .

emmo:EMMO_5d7f00a7_0374_4517_b5a8_62b154f33cc6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EnergyImparted"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "EnergyImparted"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-34"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-80.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Sum of energies deposited by ionizing radiation in a given volume."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/EnergyImparted"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99526944"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_5e00b1db_48fc_445b_82e8_ab0e2255bf52 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MultiParticlePath"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/standardmodel#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0f795e3e_c602_4577_9a43_d5a231aa1360 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_7b79b2ac_3cf2_4d3b_8cdc_bcabb59d869e ;
    skos:prefLabel "MultiParticlePath"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """An multi-particle path is a causal path of quantum entities of different type, following the causal connection between an initial quantum up to the final one, regardless on the fact that causality is passing through elementary particles of different types.
For example, a path starting from an elementary  photon, then through the electron with which it scatter, and then trough a positron with which the electron collides."""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A chausal path whose quantum parts belongs to at least two different standard model fundamental types."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5e26440d_af47_4c30_a1c3_511e4072c617 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ModulusOfAdmittance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ffb73b1e_5786_43e4_a964_cb32ac7affb7 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ModulusOfAdmittance"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-52"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-52.4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "quotient of the rms value of the electric current in a two-terminal element or a two-terminal circuit by the rms value of the voltage between its terminals."@en ;
    emmo:note "Apparent admittance is often denoted by Y ."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ModulusOfAdmittance"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79466359"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_5e77f00d_5c0a_44e7_baf1_2c2a4cb5b3ae a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SolidSolution"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe,
        emmo:EMMO_a2b006f2_bbfd_4dba_bcaa_3fca20cd6be1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SolidSolution"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A solid solution made of two or more component substances."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5ebd5e01_0ed3_49a2_a30d_cd05cbe72978 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "UnitOne"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3227b821_26a5_4c7c_9c01_5c24483e0bd0 ;
    skos:altLabel "Unitless"@en ;
    skos:example "Refractive index or volume fraction."@en,
        "Typically used for ratios of two units whos dimensions cancels out."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "UnitOne"@en ;
    emmo:definition "Represents the number 1, used as an explicit unit to say something has no units."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """"The unit one is the neutral element of any system of units – necessary and present automatically."

-- SI Brochure"""@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/UNITLESS"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_5eedba4d_105b_44d8_b1bc_e33606276ea2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RefractiveIndex"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "RefractiveIndex"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Factor by which the phase velocity of light is reduced in a medium."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05240"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RefractiveIndex"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_5f278af9_8593_4e27_a717_ccc9e07a0ddf a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EuclideanSpace"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/geometrical#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_46f0f8df_4dc6_418f_8036_10427a3a288e ;
    skos:prefLabel "EuclideanSpace"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A three-manifold with Euclidean metric."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5f375229_de0c_46bf_b11f_da9d3b742253 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassSquareTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+2 L0 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassSquareTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MassSquareTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5f7abc2a_5b50_41c3_8def_c8ba7c3b083e a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "tip"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    skos:prefLabel "tip"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "a best practice or helpful suggestion related to the concept."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5fb97c35_1896_4221_bdc1_0028bb80f5d5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NucleonNumber"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c ;
    skos:altLabel "MassNumber"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "NucleonNumber"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-05-32"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-1.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Mass_number"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "number of nucleons in an atomic nucleus"@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03726"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/NucleonNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101395"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_number"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_5fde0fa1_bbb3_42a9_ac2d_d144771aeb4b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RatioOfSpecificHeatCapacities"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "RatioOfSpecificHeatCapacities"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-51"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-17.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Ratio of specific heat capacity at constant pressure cp to specific heat capacity at constant volume cV, thus γ = cp/cV."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/HeatCapacityRatio"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q503869"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_6074aa9d_7c3b_4011_b45a_4e7cde6f5f39 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "WaveVector"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a,
        emmo:EMMO_ecec2983_7c26_4f8d_a981_51ca29668baf ;
    skos:prefLabel "WaveVector"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-10-09"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-21"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Vector k in the expression ω t−k⋅r+ϑ0 of the phase of a sinusoidal wave."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q657009"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_vector"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_607b00f2_812c_4aa9_9253_266d266af1fa a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isPropertyPart"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_07808d05_18d1_4253_96e5_58b8277347de ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_64e4d7b0_f07b_4328_9282_7bf9fb0c3d09 .

emmo:EMMO_6110af0a_bc82_4c9e_aa4b_b45d08d9c9e0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EquilibriumPositionVector"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b3600e73_3e05_479d_9714_c041c3acf5cc ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "EquilibriumPositionVector"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-7.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "In condensed matter physics, position vector of an atom or ion in equilibrium."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/EquilibriumPositionVectorOfIon"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105533477"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_614c1bd9_93df_4248_861c_44b86d854739 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TotalCurrent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88 ;
    skos:prefLabel "TotalCurrent"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-45"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-19.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Sum of electric current and displacement current"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/TotalCurrent"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77679732"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_61a32ae9_8200_473a_bd55_59a9899996f4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VacuumElectricPermittivity"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The DBpedia definition (http://dbpedia.org/page/Vacuum_permittivity) is outdated since May 20, 2019. It is now a measured constant."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112,
        emmo:EMMO_3f15d200_c97b_42c8_8ac0_d81d150361e2 ;
    skos:altLabel "PermittivityOfVacuum"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "VacuumElectricPermittivity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-14.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The value of the absolute dielectric permittivity of classical vacuum."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04508"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/PermittivityOfVacuum"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_61eec472_f9af_4861_bedd_d741f022a7e5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PerLengthTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-1 M0 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PerLengthTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'PerLengthTemperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_621607ae_90ef_4f48_845e_3b53091a9340 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ActiveEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "ActiveEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=601-01-19"^^xsd:string,
        "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-57"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-62"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The integral over a time interval of the instantaneous power."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ActiveEnergy"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79813678"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_62273272_4cec_4168_bc7b_448f57feaba6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RelativeHumidity"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The relative humidity is often expressed in per cent."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_c106f318_38b1_4261_94cc_f4ac6ccc47af ;
    skos:prefLabel "RelativeHumidity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-65"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-33"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Ratio of the partial pressure p of water vapour in moist air to its partial pressure psat at saturation, at the same temperature φ = p/psat."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RelativeHumidity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2499617"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humidity#Relative_humidity"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_624d72ee_e676_4470_9434_c22b4190d3d5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Work"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Work"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-28.4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Product of force and displacement."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.W06684"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Work"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_62824128_35bd_45c4_9516_23f3f24c8332 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ModulusOfElasticity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_53bd0c90_41c3_46e2_8779_cd2a80f7e18b ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:altLabel "YoungsModulus"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ModulusOfElasticity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-67"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-19.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Mechanical property of linear elastic solid materials."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03966"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2091584"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_62a1601d_0d97_4103_b972_3bbc30839f91 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasIterativeTask"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_64963ed6_39c9_4258_85e0_6466c4b5420c ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_9ac10a20_63d0_4bbd_a5d3_f00a0ad4682c,
        emmo:EMMO_ddecfff6_d3a1_4972_b9e9_3d0ca11a3a0b ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_70da982d_1810_4b01_9630_a28e216ecd9a ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasIterativeTask"@en .

emmo:EMMO_62a76e62_9e17_4f2f_a42c_fc3d0df08cd9 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasSerialTask"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_64963ed6_39c9_4258_85e0_6466c4b5420c ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_2666a7e3_2ad4_49a0_899e_329607231f4b ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_70da982d_1810_4b01_9630_a28e216ecd9a ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasSerialTask"@en .

emmo:EMMO_6378a9e9-29e5-5cae-b75b-46ca365e49b9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TantalumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Ta"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_dbe54798-a21f-519f-9d52-e6ab2c2e28cb ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "TantalumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the tantalum atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_64420439_5282_4996_b6e1_2044358ac899 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricPolarization"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4ef8c0e4_1b0b_4699_a135_8c89ca289802 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricPolarization"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-37"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-7"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "At a given point within a domain of quasi-infinitesimal volume V, vector quantity equal to the electric dipole moment p of the substance contained within the domain divided by the volume V."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricPolarization"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1050425"@en .

emmo:EMMO_649415e4-1e31-5809-aceb-59efbba7d5f5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StrontiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_8ec7fdf6-5652-547d-942f-b8b09ad84660 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Sr"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "StrontiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the strontium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_64aba1e5_24b7_4140_8eb4_676c35698e79 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CPlusPlus"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1461e904_a2bf_4558_ad74_2706f5706b34 ;
    skos:altLabel "C++"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "CPlusPlus"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A language object respecting the syntactic rules of C++."@en .

emmo:EMMO_658b8bca_203a_49a6_920b_96b5baf5e199 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PowderCoating"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_92028373_3a43_4b80_9a69_caca22df3918 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PowderCoating"@en .

emmo:EMMO_6599389d-7a26-5d51-a65c-5dd9c3ed532f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TerbiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_e3cd5791-6fbb-587a-a535-0e937800beaa ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Tb"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "TerbiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the terbium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RecombinationCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_a88475b9_c745_4a47_9403_ab0d158b9b1b ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "RecombinationCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-06-47"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-63"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Coefficient in the law of recombination,"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RecombinationCoefficient"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98842099"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_65ec122c_b67f_4009_8b16_2df7dfae118a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DebyeAngularFrequency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53,
        emmo:EMMO_f4a30d7e_8e8b_41e6_9695_d33a68f54f4b ;
    skos:prefLabel "DebyeAngularFrequency"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-10"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Cut-off angular frequency in the Debye model of the vibrational spectrum of a solid."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DebyeAngularFrequency"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105580986"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_65efeec4_148f_4843_9954_fe52efff3441 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassChangeRate"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_8826aefb_0bf6_4378_8732_fc80aa95654c ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassChangeRate"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-30.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Mass increment per time."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q92020547"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_660a4964_0333_4663_bc66_e93ef59b0679 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MesoscopicSubstance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_bc37743c_37c4_4ec7_9d58_d1aae5567352 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_8b0923ab_b500_477b_9ce9_8b3a3e4dc4f2 ;
    skos:example """nanoparticle,
quantum dot,
carbon nanotupe"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MesoscopicSubstance"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A matter that is not a particulate matter and that does not fullfill the criteria of being a continuum substance."@en ;
    emmo:note "Mesoscopic substances typically exist on a length scale between atoms and molecules and macroscopic (bulk) substances. They are typically in the range of some nanometers to about a micrometer and often exhibit unique physical properties due to their size and shape."@en .

emmo:EMMO_662e94ea_babe_4709_af8f_b669931076bc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GrowingCrystal"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d7432d8c_3182_4d61_a08f_dc686efaabe9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "GrowingCrystal"@en .

emmo:EMMO_66bc9029_f473_45ff_bab9_c3509ff37a22 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CelsiusTemperature"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_a77a0a4b_6bd2_42b2_be27_4b63cebbb59e ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a ;
    skos:prefLabel "CelsiusTemperature"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation """An objective comparative measure of hot or cold.

Temperature is a relative quantity that can be used to express temperature differences. Unlike ThermodynamicTemperature, it cannot express absolute temperatures."""@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06261"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CelciusTemperature"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_66c364c4-16b7-5d5f-abd5-b6977c46f525 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LutetiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_098f6f77-746a-5fcc-a6d1-4988929bf404 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Lu"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "LutetiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the lutetium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_66d895f4-42fa-58a2-89af-ef065f52c1eb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SulfurSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "S"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_87c8f425-c96c-5503-88a0-f10465669ea3 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "SulfurSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the sulfur atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_66e91d9a_05c1_4906_9731_3f4d8c4f3fd8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TemperatureAreaPerMassTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L+2 M-1 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "TemperatureAreaPerMassTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'TemperatureAreaPerMassTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6726fbb8_c40a_4b55_a2d5_bf49352d1e73 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TemperatureMassPerAreaUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-2 M+1 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "TemperatureMassPerAreaUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'TemperatureMassPerArea'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_672e2475_8376_4987_82cf_097f0024e74b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StandardEquilibriumConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_066937f0_ea5c_4b06_8739_53f66d5ef89e,
        emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24 ;
    skos:altLabel "ThermodynamicEquilibriumConstant"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "StandardEquilibriumConstant"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-32"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Constant of a chemical reaction. It is the value of its reaction quotient at chemical equilibrium, a state approached by a dynamic chemical system after sufficient time has elapsed at which its composition has no measurable tendency towards further change."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05915"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q95993378"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_673433f6_47c6_4c28_ae91_12945488ed10 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagneticReluctance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_07f571cd_252b_4421_8f98_94b6690d2ab9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:altLabel "Reluctance"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagneticReluctance"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-28"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-39"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Magnetic tension divided by magnetic flux."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Reluctance"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863390"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_67589be3-8acd-5230-bc54-89280412a3fb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IndiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_96522455-d7d7-5b1e-b10a-ad87e41a5adc ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "In"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "IndiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the indium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_67c70dcd_2adf_4e6c_b3f8_f33dd1512487 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EmpiricalSimulationSoftware"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8b66ada5_510c_44bd_a8d8_3c64d301a5e9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "EmpiricalSimulationSoftware"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A computational application that uses an empiric equation to predict the behaviour of a system without relying on the knowledge of the actual physical phenomena occurring in the object."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6837b106_7220_4ec6_b7c9_d549d6163672 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricPotentialPerTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-4 L+2 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricPotentialPerTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricPotentialPerTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6884600e_5d9b_44b1_9fc5_7d4dc1639e2f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BohrMagneton"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_1c2226a9_22f0_40c8_8928_5a01d398f96e ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "BohrMagneton"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-9.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Magnitude of the magnetic moment of an electron in a state with orbital angular momentum quantum number l=1 due to its orbital motion."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q737120"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_68a887df-63af-55c0-8239-b0b8edaa94ea a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TungstenSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_7b7d258b-3ea7-5716-af58-afc68679de23 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "W"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "TungstenSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the tungsten atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_68d094e2_1777_48b5_8e43_32965f824970 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VaporDeposition"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4e6c4c25_e937_40d5_9cd1_0f3b740cc0a8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "VaporDeposition"@en .

emmo:EMMO_69e0ff08-9843-5ca2-b2bb-58467b07c4bb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ArgonSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_755d962f-c703-514f-8d90-ca4f55e331d4 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Ar"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "ArgonSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the argon atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6aa04359_50d6_43d7_b3a7_296bd391bf7d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "InverseSquareMassUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M-2 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "InverseSquareMassUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'InverseSquareMass'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6aad14ae_5ca1_4d19_aa6c_56448ff534b6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FermiAnglularWavenumber"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ba236f43_7f94_4386_9673_9122952e928b,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:altLabel "FermiAnglularRepetency"@en ;
    skos:hiddenLabel "FermiAnglularWaveNumber"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "FermiAnglularWavenumber"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-9.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Angular wavenumber of electrons in states on the Fermi sphere."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/FermiAngularWavenumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105554303"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_6afdb7e8_2a0b_444d_bde3_8d67d98180c0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EmpiricalFormula"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9236d0aa_cb39_43a1_bbdd_6a2a714951c8 ;
    skos:example "Hydrogen peroxide is HO"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "EmpiricalFormula"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An expression that provide information about the element type of a compound and their relative ratio."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_6b241a1f-2a5f-5ea8-b0aa-7b162d7d73e4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EinsteiniumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_2e36028f-f5a0-5a5a-af66-c357fb64765e ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Es"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "EinsteiniumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the einsteinium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6b5af5a8_a2d8_4353_a1d6_54c9f778343d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CurieTemperature"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_83424a56_e28f_4aea_8125_bef7b9347ee6,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "CurieTemperature"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-12-51"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-35.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Critical thermodynamic temperature of a ferromagnet."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CurieTemperature"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191073"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_6b670dce-5692-5505-9688-8f735b325214 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GermaniumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_694e27a2-f3ee-5a3e-8851-d6f78d79d84e ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Ge"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "GermaniumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the germanium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6b8bf0c9_4ec7_452c_bee5_26e5149a4f05 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "JosephsonConstantUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+4 L-2 M-1 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "JosephsonConstantUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'JosephsonConstant'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6bae1f5a_1644_4da3_b3e4_0a01171034ad a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LatentHeatOfPhaseTransition"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_fb1e757e_087e_4541_847f_392990643f64 ;
    skos:prefLabel "LatentHeatOfPhaseTransition"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-16"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Energy to be added to or removed from a system under constant temperature and pressure to undergo a complete phase transition."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106553458"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_6bcf334d_efeb_49f8_9dd0_dbcbb31514d3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PerTemperatureTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L0 M0 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PerTemperatureTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'PerTemperatureTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6bd7b6f4-db3b-58da-b9a0-58f44bb3ed37 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhosphorusSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_7905373a-cf03-57fe-a627-bfdb1db9369c ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "P"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhosphorusSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the phosphorus atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6c213064_e525_45d4_99cf_afebed8bbddd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IsothermalConversion"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dacfc7dc_5ddb_4f67_986b_dcd01d649d60 ;
    skos:prefLabel "IsothermalConversion"@en .

emmo:EMMO_6c739b1a_a774_4416_bb31_1961486fa9ed a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Theorisation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_35c29eb6_f57e_48d8_85af_854f9e926e77 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_8d2d9374_ef3a_47e6_8595_6bc208e07519 ],
        emmo:EMMO_10a5fd39_06aa_4648_9e70_f962a9cb2069 ;
    skos:altLabel "Theorization"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Theorisation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The 'semiosis' process of interpreting a 'physical' and provide a complec sign, 'theory' that stands for it and explain it to another interpreter."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6cfc5b82_b47b_47bc_bb45_c23c273d2e06 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "QuarticLengthPerTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L+4 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "QuarticLengthPerTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'QuarticLengthPerTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6d53d04c_07d3_4522_9181_92649ef78f86 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DonorDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53,
        emmo:EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DonorDensity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-29.4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number of donor levels per volume."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DonorDensity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105979886"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassFlow"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassFlow"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-30.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "At a point in a fluid, the product of mass density and velocity."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3265048"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_6d7158f3_7d96_498f_9cf3_31f4798f31c6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SlowingDownArea"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_96f39f77_44dc_491b_8fa7_30d887fe0890 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SlowingDownArea"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-72.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "In an infinite homogenous medium, one-sixth of the mean square of the distance between the neutron source and the point where a neutron reaches a given energy."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Slowing-DownArea"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98950918"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_6dd685dd_1895_46e4_b227_be9f7d643c25 a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "dbpediaReference"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "URL to corresponding dpbedia entry."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations-deprecated#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://wiki.dbpedia.org/"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:prefLabel "dbpediaReference"@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "URL to corresponding dpbedia entry."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6de11e9b_8dcb_444b_ba79_1a55130ed0c8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ParticleFluenceRate"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_9b075686_4ac2_43bb_b2a3_17b3ea24ff17 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "ParticleFluenceRate"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-16"^^xsd:string,
        "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-19"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-44"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Differential quotient of fluence Φ with respect to time."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ParticleFluenceRate"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98497410"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_6e0664f2_4d4d_4407_bf60_e1b3c07198d7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhysicsEquationSolution"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """This must be a mathematical function v(t), x(t).
A dataset as solution is a conventional sign."""@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_54ee6b5e_5261_44a8_86eb_5717e7fdb9d0 ;
    skos:example "A parabolic function is a prediction of the trajectory of a falling object in a gravitational field. While it has predictive capabilities it lacks of an analogical character, since it does not show the law behind that trajectory."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhysicsEquationSolution"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A function solution of a physics equation that provides a methods for the prediction of some quantitiative properties of an object."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6e5608ec_7768_4764_b052_2254bb5283bb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagneticQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_252cce84_cc8a_49dc_8405_0d5e06425d69 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagneticQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-13.4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atomic quantum number related to the z component lz, jz or sz, of the orbital, total, or spin angular momentum."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2009727"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_6e78433a_dbb9_409a_a7c0_4037f79d4ed8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Uncoded"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_9e3ad976_b179_4315_b51e_7e874df583dc ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_e999f9e0_7d63_4564_9028_07246580a267 ],
        emmo:EMMO_35d2e130_6e01_41ed_94f7_00b333d46cf9 ;
    skos:example "A random generated id for a product."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Uncoded"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A conventional that provides no possibility to infer the characteristics of the object to which it refers."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6f17a01a_ba2a_4e59_afc0_61d0f616ac08 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasIntentionalAgent"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_bafc17b5_9be4_4823_8bbe_ab4e90b6738c ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/agency#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_c130614a_2985_476d_a7ed_8a137847703c ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_cd24eb82_a11c_4a31_96ea_32f870c5580a ;
    skos:altLabel "performedBy"@en ;
    skos:example """For a haircutting process, you could say

    haircutting performedBy hairdresser"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasIntentionalAgent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates an agency to an intentional agent driving the process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6f4d704a_a7c6_4c07_b8a7_ea0bab04128f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AreaFractionUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c2f5ee66_579c_44c6_a2e9_fa2eaa9fa4da ;
    skos:example "Unit for solid angle."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "AreaFractionUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Unit for quantities of dimension one that are the fraction of two areas."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6f55a062_4a3b_4bb7_b2d3_54a4a93ce5cc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RichardsonConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_754c3a5d_8ae8_41ff_b5f2_acbadb53c735 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "RichardsonConstant"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-06-30"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-26"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Parameter in the expression for the thermionic emission current density J for a metal in terms of the thermodynamic temperature T and work function."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RichardsonConstant"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105883079"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_6fa1feac_c388_44cc_a721_283499d5addc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "QuantumData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/data#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1e1cfc11_aa1a_44d4_a8d0_31e26deb2d19 ;
    skos:prefLabel "QuantumData"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Data that are expressed through quantum mechanical principles, and that can have several values ​​/ be in several states in the same place at the same time (quantum superposition), each of them with a certain probability."@en .

emmo:EMMO_70fe84ff_99b6_4206_a9fc_9a8931836d84 a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "definition"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Precise and univocal description of an ontological entity in the framework of an axiomatic system."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations-deprecated#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:prefLabel "definition"@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Precise and univocal description of an ontological entity in the framework of an axiomatic system."@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "A definition univocally determines a OWL entity using necessary and sufficient conditions referring to other OWL entities."@en .

emmo:EMMO_712f46a1_0aaa_4a41_b681_b10e1cc05233 a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasJSONValue"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_90bfd475_ba4a_4065_b0c1_1f08230be252 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:range rdf:JSON ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasJSONValue"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The owl:dataProperty that provides a serialisation of an EMMO JSON data entity."@en .

emmo:EMMO_717d8808-5085-5f35-86b4-6bc75bafac0b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LeadSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_749a9347-0b50-530a-995a-054f2a90bc0d ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Pb"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "LeadSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the lead atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_71a0d05d_4c29_4eae_aff1_fb34b8d36f96 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EnergyDensityOfStates"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_971c8cb1_156f_4a70_a72c_2d851d4d2b20 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_88bbdd04_908f_45f0_9ded_d73b430de3b1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "EnergyDensityOfStates"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-16"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantity in condensed matter physics."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/EnergyDensityOfStates"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105687031"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_71b5082d-9908-5011-8ad0-b2ab70ffd08c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IronSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_a4839f08-1080-53bf-9cb3-101e20c2656b ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Fe"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "IronSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the iron atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_71d48627-4696-54c2-a990-4fdd9f353aef a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DarmastadtiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_5455d87d-1c98-50e1-9904-c94f6a697097 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Ds"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "DarmastadtiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the darmastadtium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_720a469f_a19c_4a88_900c_29b3938f5092 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TemperaturePerLengthUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-1 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "TemperaturePerLengthUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'TemperaturePerLength'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7214db6c_32e3_436f_85a4_24785f0e3714 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SurfaceActivityDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_9b075686_4ac2_43bb_b2a3_17b3ea24ff17 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "SurfaceActivityDensity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-10"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-30"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the activity A of a sample and the total area S of the surface of that sample."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SurfaceActivityDensity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98103005"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_721be099_4826_4b51_a78f_542b5728bd74 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DiffusivityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "DiffusivityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Diffusivity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_72301c89_4337_48f5_a390_7649c5fad98b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LinkedFlux"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b931698_937e_49be_ab1b_36fa52d91181 ;
    skos:prefLabel "LinkedFlux"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-77"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-22.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Magnetic flux the integration area of which is such that magnetic field lines cross it in the same orientation more than once."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticFlux"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4374882"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_7243633d_96ff_426d_ae44_8a2504e682da a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IonicStrength"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Charge number is a quantity of dimension one defined in ChargeNumber."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_95971713_d589_4002_a5a7_affc5c74cfdb ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24 ;
    skos:prefLabel "IonicStrength"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-24"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-42"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "For all types of ions in a solution, half the sum of the products of their molality b_i and the square of their charge number z_i."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.I03180"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/IonicStrength"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898396"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_7254c8be_965d_4b3c_b3be_12c5578bee7c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AngularReciprocalLatticeVector"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53,
        emmo:EMMO_ecec2983_7c26_4f8d_a981_51ca29668baf ;
    skos:prefLabel "AngularReciprocalLatticeVector"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-2.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Vector whose scalar products with all fundamental lattice vectors are integral multiples of 2pi."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AngularReciprocalLatticeVector"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105475278"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_33433bb1_c68f_45ee_a466_f01e2c57b214 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-39"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Differential quotient of the cross section for scattering a particle in a given direction and the solid angle around that direction."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AngularCrossSection"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98266630"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_74a096dd_cc83_4c7e_b704_0541620ff18d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagneticPolarisation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_961d1aba_f75e_4411_aaa4_457f7516ed6b ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagneticPolarisation"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-54"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-29"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Vector quantity equal to the product of the magnetization M and the magnetic constant μ0."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticPolarization"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856711"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_74cfc811_6e04_4fe4_aea5_6a5cc09f6571 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DebyeTemperature"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_affe07e4_e9bc_4852_86c6_69e26182a17f,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DebyeTemperature"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-11"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The temperature at which the highest-frequency mode (and hence all modes) are excited."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DebyeTemperature"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3517821"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_74fd9704-69a8-5112-b65a-72ba05bba315 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "YttriumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Y"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_733b8473-aa8f-59d5-81c3-c97ca40ea9d0 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "YttriumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the yttrium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_750d42f1_c291_42ce_91b2_a079d79639fb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Cylinder"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/geometrical#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9268958f_7f54_48ab_a693_febe2645892b ;
    skos:prefLabel "Cylinder"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A 2-manifold with one unconnected boundary and two \"faces\"."@en .

emmo:EMMO_754fa9fa_1285_4e2f_b1fc_018c9321a0a8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MetrologicalConstruct"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( emmo:EMMO_89a0c87c_0804_4013_937a_6fe234d9499c emmo:EMMO_985bec21_989f_4b9e_a4b3_735d88099c3c ) ] ;
    skos:prefLabel "MetrologicalConstruct"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A symbolic construct used within the discipline of metrology."@en .

emmo:EMMO_755eaac8_735e_438c_8c19_a8b5e6a81728 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RapidPrototyping"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_03eb9b46_8ff0_4fcd_b1a0_73f65ae7434e ;
    skos:prefLabel "RapidPrototyping"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Application of additive manufacturing intended for reducing the time needed for producing prototypes."@en .

emmo:EMMO_75fe4fd1_0f7e_429b_b91d_59d248561bae a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NaturalMaterial"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ddb62e5b_9a1f_4d10_8cd8_32655301bfc9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NaturalMaterial"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A Material occurring in nature, without the need of human intervention."@en .

emmo:EMMO_76acb5d8_5ab8_484b_8354_7f7612f39c17 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DebyeAngularWavenumber"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ba236f43_7f94_4386_9673_9122952e928b,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:altLabel "DebyeAngluarRepetency"@en ;
    skos:hiddenLabel "DebyeAngularWaveNumber"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "DebyeAngularWavenumber"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-9.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Cut-off angular wavenumber in the Debye model of the vibrational spectrum of a solid."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DebyeAngularWavenumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105554370"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_76cc4efc_231e_42b4_be83_2547681caed6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PlanckConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_66d01570_36dd_42fd_844d_29b81b029cd5,
        emmo:EMMO_f2ca6dd0_0e5f_4392_a92d_cafdae6cfc95 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PlanckConstant"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The quantum of action. It defines the kg base unit in the SI system."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04685"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/PlanckConstant"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_77c53503_48b5_4811_a1a5_6bb4425e0bbf a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AngularAcceleration"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_78487bf1_c0bc_4db8_99dd_d8b7cc8b3bac ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:prefLabel "AngularAcceleration"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-46"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-13"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Angular_acceleration"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Vector quantity giving the rate of change of angular velocity."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AngularAcceleration"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_acceleration"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_77e2e601_5ecb_450b_b563_92f096997832 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SolidMixture"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( emmo:EMMO_a2b006f2_bbfd_4dba_bcaa_3fca20cd6be1 emmo:EMMO_ec2c8ac8_98c5_4c74_b85b_ff8e8ca6655c ) ] ;
    skos:elucidation "A physical combination of two or more solid substances that retain their individual chemical properties and are not chemically bonded."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SolidMixture"@en .

emmo:EMMO_7855043d_a466_4585_97a9_b9fe4ce0c12d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AreaSquareTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+2 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AreaSquareTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AreaSquareTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_793f3567_b351_42ef_a1d4_5111d53999c4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LengthPerTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L+1 M0 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "LengthPerTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'LengthPerTemperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_79575941_45dc_4f15_bb59_dc04dff2c92d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TransferMolding"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6523cad7_ea54_471c_adb7_e783f824ec09 ;
    skos:prefLabel "TransferMolding"@en .

emmo:EMMO_79a02de5_b884_4eab_bc18_f67997d597a2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricImpedance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e88f75d6_9a17_4cfc_bdf7_43d7cea5a9a1 ;
    skos:altLabel "Impedance"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricImpedance"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-43"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-51.1"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measure of the opposition that a circuit presents to a current when a voltage is applied."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Impedance"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179043"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_impedance"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_79aad3fb_2e01_4626_8369_4e914893aa6d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Broadcast"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2b1fb71c_0eb0_445c_9be7_fb5d30ae79fd ;
    skos:prefLabel "Broadcast"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A mixed tiling in which a tile has next spatially connected tiles."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/1.0.2/doc/figs/Broadcast.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_79fa18f3_6da9_42b9_8cc3_08d9e5c9da87 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isInterpreterFor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy emmo:EMMO_cb804456_9459_4be5_ac63_a291a872fbd0,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1f718c7_27b6_49fa_af01_9ece7c79b654 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_cb804456_9459_4be5_ac63_a291a872fbd0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isInterpreterFor"@en .

emmo:EMMO_7ab01303-b09e-5a90-8a5b-f5087d6559d3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ZirconiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_c052baf7-358f-55de-8ca3-9688563c3cfb ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Zr"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "ZirconiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the zirconium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7aec67a4_fb96_47c6_80a3_8fea557b2cbb a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasChemicalSpecies"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_bc37743c_37c4_4ec7_9d58_d1aae5567352 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_cbcf8fe6_6da6_49e0_ab4d_00f737ea9689 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_eb3518bf_f799_4f9e_8c3e_ce59af11453b ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasChemicalSpecies"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a substance to one of its chemical species."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7b09c6b8_d120_4518_9b66_3b1139e0aa66 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ApparentPower"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_09b9021b_f97b_43eb_b83d_0a764b472bc2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ApparentPower"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-41"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-57"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "RMS value voltage multiplied by rms value of electric current."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ApparentPower"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_7c2c9869_f6b4_4e5d_8195_4578b17add3e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpontaneousProcess"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/agency#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f53f45f2_c354_417c_a904_a2606ad584d7 ;
    skos:altLabel "NaturalProcess"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpontaneousProcess"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A process that has no identifiable agent driving its occurence."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7c79a41c-c0aa-564b-b0b1-6fd4ee6f3256 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "KryptonSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Kr"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_72379870-0d00-5e48-912b-62cbd5b3f548 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "KryptonSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the krypton atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7cfbe969_6ced_47a2_86c6_de33673c45d0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FrequencyPerAreaTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L-2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "FrequencyPerAreaTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'FrequencyPerAreaTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassExcess"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_77e9dc31_5b19_463e_b000_44c6e79f98aa ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassExcess"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-21.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Difference between the mass of an atom, and the product of its mass number and the unified mass constant."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03719"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassExcess"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1571163"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_7e53a8b4_6e02_4e56_80d4_8683f92b9c77 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LinearElectricCurrentDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_e6b83139_ba92_4fbd_a8b2_c8dde55844a1 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "LinearElectricCurrentDensity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-12"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-9"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Surface density of electric charge multiplied by velocity"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LinearElectricCurrentDensity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2356741"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_7e963f56_624a_4091_86ec_3b2c609e76bb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MentalAgency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/agency/#OthKinAgeMenShaColRelArt>,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/agency#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_cd24eb82_a11c_4a31_96ea_32f870c5580a ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3674bfb6_6636_4e9d_aae1_07023ad96d61 ],
        emmo:EMMO_8af3b008_0e32_4684_85ab_a52a8e7b6877 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MentalAgency"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An intentional agency caused by the agent’s mental states and events."@en ;
    emmo:note "Mental states are strictly connected to the definition of mind, which is traditionally connected to high cognitive skills, such as the one provided by human beings brains."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7f1dec83_d85e_4e1b_b7bd_c9442d4f5a64 a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "unitSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:prefLabel "unitSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The standard symbol for a unit."@en ;
    emmo:note "A unit symbol may be a symbolic construct (e.g. km) or a symbol (e.g. m)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7f8ef5cf_7d80_46fa_951c_369014e3a8af a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhaseDifference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e,
        emmo:EMMO_f3dd74c0_f480_49e8_9764_33b78638c235 ;
    skos:altLabel "DisplacementAngle"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhaseDifference"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-48"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-48"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Under sinusoidal conditions, phase difference between the voltage applied to a linear two-terminal element or two-terminal circuit and the electric current in the element or circuit."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97222919"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_7f92ac53_3a89_41a4_af5c_a8ad320a7936 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NonConvergent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/structural#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8f449738_cedb_436c_bdec_1c8e78bdb644 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NonConvergent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all classes of entities that have a proper parts of the same type φ of the whole, and so that for every two distinct φ proper parts one is not part of the other."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/1.0.2/doc/figs/NonConvergent.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_7f9b4abe_0bf1_48dc_9bd0_ea34e926ec85 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MechanicalEfficiency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "MechanicalEfficiency"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-29"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of mechanical output and input power."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2628085"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8040a6f6_4736_4dd2_8d1c_f2c13cb77a71 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IsentropicExponent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "IsentropicExponent"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-52"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-17.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "For an ideal gas, isentropic exponent is equal to ratio of the specific heat capacities."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/IsentropicExponent"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75775739"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_80b19ae3_7248_4205_8c79_4e94f5f0444c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GrandCanonicalPartionFunction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:altLabel "GrandPartionFunction"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "GrandCanonicalPartionFunction"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-35.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Sum of canonical partition function Z (NA,NB,…) for the given number of particles A, B, ... multiplied by absolute activities of particles A, B, ..."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/GrandCanonicalPartitionFunction"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96176022"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_811c67a9-bcdf-5a9e-bbce-28ae2af12915 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GoldSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Au"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0d37beeb-9dea-558e-82c5-4df3fb6d08d0 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "GoldSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the gold atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8168c707_1b2a_4c6f_8d2e_a4e8081fd276 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermalInsulance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_869e6e4f_a9b5_4db8_a978_8ad050239933 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:altLabel "CoefficientOfThermalInsulance"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermalInsulance"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-41"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-11"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Reciprocal of the coefficient of heat transfer."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermalInsulance"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2596212"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8189b42e_0995_423a_a26c_51168b27c3cf a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasSIConversionMultiplier"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:double ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasSIConversionMultiplier"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number to multiply a SI coherent unit with when converting to a given non-SI coherent unit."@en ;
    emmo:note """Conversion formula:

    nonsi_coherent_unit = si_coherent_unit * multiplier + offset"""@en .

emmo:EMMO_81e767f1_59b1_4d7a_bf69_17f322241831 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagneticDipoleMoment"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """For an atom or nucleus, this energy is quantized and can be written as:

    W = g μ M B

where g is the appropriate g factor, μ is mostly the Bohr magneton or nuclear magneton, M is magnetic quantum number, and B is magnitude of the magnetic flux density.

-- ISO 80000"""@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_1c2226a9_22f0_40c8_8928_5a01d398f96e ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagneticDipoleMoment"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-55"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-9.1"^^xsd:string,
        "6-30"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation """Vector quantity μ causing a change to its energy ΔW in an external magnetic field of field flux density B:

    ΔW = −μ · B"""@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "http://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/M03688"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticDipoleMoment"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8219a082_9443_4374_8038_6459d5cf4ce9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AcceptorDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_95a9bf22_eabc_4a84_863d_9ea398c8a52e ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "AcceptorDensity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-29.5"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "quotient of number of acceptor levels and volume."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AcceptorDensity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105979968"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8303a247_f9d9_4616_bdcd_f5cbd7b298e3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BondedAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """A real bond between atoms is always something hybrid between covalent, metallic and ionic.

In general, metallic and ionic bonds have atoms sharing electrons."""@en,
        "The bond types that are covered by this definition are the strong electronic bonds: covalent, metallic and ionic."@en,
        "This class can be used to represent molecules as simplified quantum systems, in which outer molecule shared electrons are un-entangled with the inner shells of the atoms composing the molecule."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "BondedAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A bonded atom that shares at least one electron to the atom-based entity of which is part of."@en .

emmo:EMMO_830b59f7_d047_438c_90cd_62845749efcb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "InternalEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2 ;
    skos:altLabel "ThermodynamicEnergy"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "InternalEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5.20-2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A state quantity equal to the difference between the total energy of a system and the sum of the macroscopic kinetic and potential energies of the system."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.I03103"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/InternalEnergy"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_83318add_d05e_40fc_93ea_c6cd605df437 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NonActivePower"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_09b9021b_f97b_43eb_b83d_0a764b472bc2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NonActivePower"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-43"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-61"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "For a two-terminal element or a two-terminal circuit under periodic conditions, quantity equal to the square root of the difference of the squares of the apparent power S and the active power P."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/NonActivePower"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79813060"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e88f75d6_9a17_4cfc_bdf7_43d7cea5a9a1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-45"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-51.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Real part of the impedance."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048490"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8406f483_eafc_4700_b6c0_5d2908ea2adf a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MobiusStrip"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/geometrical#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9268958f_7f54_48ab_a693_febe2645892b ;
    skos:prefLabel "MobiusStrip"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A 2-manifold with one unconnected boundary and one \"face\"."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8455fa05_a877_48d7_b8a3_8e3bfad119bf a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M+1 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MassTemperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_849f62cf-3e92-5122-94ba-bcce51a04c5f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThuliumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_82f9a8f3-2bb4-5d14-9a41-30a858ecce61 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Tm"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThuliumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the thulium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8515e948_bc2f_423b_8025_e4830f2b21dd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LengthTimeCurrentUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L+1 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "LengthTimeCurrentUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'LengthTimeCurrent'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8533871a_01e4_4935_8c7b_cedf8fcc3fa3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Replica"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( emmo:EMMO_8c537c06_8e1d_4a3b_a251_1c89bb2c4790 emmo:EMMO_c7013b53_3071_410b_a5e4_a8d266dcdfb5 ) ] ;
    skos:example "A small scale replica of a plane tested in a wind gallery shares the same functionality in terms of aerodynamic behaviour of the bigger one."@en,
        "Pinocchio is a functional icon of a boy since it imitates the external behaviour without having the internal biological structure of a human being (it is made of magic wood...)."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Replica"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An icon that not only resembles the object, but also can express some of the object's functions."@en .

emmo:EMMO_85605643_f9ed_42ae_85ff_4a7443288dfd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpecificEnthalpy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e218c625_6a39_47a9_8d08_a2ef41c152a9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpecificEnthalpy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-21.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Enthalpy per unit mass."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificEnthalpy"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21572993"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enthalpy#Specific_enthalpy"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_85d72920_708d_4eb9_89ce_8a588b0ce66d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VolumePerTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L+3 M0 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "VolumePerTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'VolumePerTemperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_86060335_31c2_4820_b433_27c64aea0366 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Torus"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/geometrical#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9268958f_7f54_48ab_a693_febe2645892b ;
    skos:prefLabel "Torus"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The simplest 2-manifold with genus 1."@en .

emmo:EMMO_860ef96c_e93e_4549_b3a3_099a625a26a5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CapacitancePerLengthUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+4 L-1 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "CapacitancePerLengthUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'CapacitancePerLength'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_865a1a70_02e8_40b2_948d_078e636c8701 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Foaming"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d7432d8c_3182_4d61_a08f_dc686efaabe9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Foaming"@en .

emmo:EMMO_86a305d1_7644_48be_b84c_1f976679b904 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ManufacturingDevice"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_494b372c_cfdf_47d3_a4de_5e037c540de8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ManufacturingDevice"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A device that is designed to participate to a manufacturing process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_87b5dd20_e4fe_422d_9e70_1eee54ec9496 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ReciprocalSquareEnergyUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+4 L-4 M-2 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ReciprocalSquareEnergyUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ReciprocalSquareEnergy'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_87deb5a8_7a85_49c3_97b2_e62c8484aa1a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VolumePerSquareTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+3 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "VolumePerSquareTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'VolumePerSquareTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8820f251_ad36_43f4_a693_c0e86a89cc1f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MaterialByFunction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4207e895_8b83_4318_996a_72cfb32acd94 ;
    skos:altLabel "FunctionalMaterial"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MaterialByFunction"@en .

emmo:EMMO_8864793d_0f36_4fa3_b54a_90d0234f976a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SurfaceTension"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_d46e131b_f51a_4ae7_9301_824d718c56fa ],
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:altLabel "4-26"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "SurfaceTension"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-42"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The tendency of liquid surfaces at rest to shrink into the minimum surface area possible."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S06192"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:note """Surface tension is a contractive tendency of the surface of a liquid that allows it to resist an external force.

-- QUDT"""@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SurfaceTension"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170749"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_886eb0fb_4d36_4b7d_99e4_e5915a06aff1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SquarePressureTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L-2 M+2 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "SquarePressureTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'SquarePressureTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_888a5dea_3b7d_4dc0_93f2_d4e345a1f903 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NumericalData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/data#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f0fec2df_41f0_4412_b28a_592858c065f0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NumericalData"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Data that can be decoded under a quantitative schema and also associated with a graphical number symbols."@en .

emmo:EMMO_88f36585_bd30_4160_b975_61362f3468a9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EnergyAreaUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+4 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "EnergyAreaUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'EnergyArea'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_88fc5d1b_d3ab_4626_b24c_915ebe7400ca a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChemicalPotential"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0972cb08_48bd_4524_ac03_8a2e7f30f02f ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChemicalPotential"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-17"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Energy per unit change in amount of substance."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01032"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ChemicalPotential"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_89083bab_f69c_4d06_bf6d_62973b56cdc7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ArithmeticExpression"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:complementOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_1eed0732_e3f1_4b2c_a9c4_b4e75eeb5895 ] ],
        emmo:EMMO_1aed91a3_d00c_48af_8f43_a0c958b2512a ;
    skos:example "2+2"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ArithmeticExpression"@en .

emmo:EMMO_89113866_31a4_4d19_bc83_7f7c1661ab73 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricConductivityPerAmountUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+3 L-3 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N-1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricConductivityPerAmountUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricConductivityPerAmount'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_89d04b65_5b11_4916_b606_0cf3f007fcd9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "KineticFrictionFactor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a18a3e9b_7e3d_44bf_9640_c8634e770ba8,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:altLabel "DynamicFrictionFactor"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "KineticFrictionFactor"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-32"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-23.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Proportionality factor between the magnitudes of the kinetic friction force, and the normal component of the contact force."@en ;
    emmo:note """When it is not necessary to distinguish between dynamic friction factor and static friction factor, the name friction factor may be used for both.

The dynamic friction factor µ is independent in first approximation of the contact surface."""@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q73695445"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_89f46282-58a4-5140-8c5b-7aaddcccdcf0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PalladiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_cabcb18d-88ff-5ff7-aceb-ab573526620e ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Pd"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "PalladiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the palladium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8a9b62df_e1ee_463b_bd1c_9fd9a572e970 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "generates"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_bed37b1f_0479_4b61_bd49_54e25f414222 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_ee518694_9a11_41e5_ada2_8c68c62c2993 ;
    skos:prefLabel "generates"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between an object O that proper overlaps a process P, where the non-overlapping part of P is caused by O."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/master/doc/figs/generates.png"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8aba9715_d542_4a79_a778_6115d2b4febd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CollectiveAgency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/agency/#OthKinAgeMenShaColRelArt>,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/agency#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_cd24eb82_a11c_4a31_96ea_32f870c5580a ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_94c663c8_1d99_45aa_a172_93d19ea95856 ],
        emmo:EMMO_8af3b008_0e32_4684_85ab_a52a8e7b6877 ;
    skos:prefLabel "CollectiveAgency"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Collective agency occurs when two or more individuals act as a group, in accordance with certain principles or procedures that constitute and organize the group."@en ;
    emmo:note "The group acting collectively is intended to be represented as an item, meaning that all members of the group should have had at least one causal interaction with another member. The collective action in fact is taken in accordance with certain principles or procedures that constitute and organize the group itself that requires implicitly a causal interaction between members."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8b2fd84c_8f51_4731_9bd7_830545e78b23 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LowPressureCasting"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ae3c9eb3_289d_4133_99d6_77068367a58d ;
    skos:prefLabel "LowPressureCasting"@en .

emmo:EMMO_8b4af754_110a_4854_ac65_349ebafc1bed a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MolarVolume"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_aa7397ff_2815_434e_9b99_e4c6a80e034e ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MolarVolume"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-5"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Volume per amount of substance."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MolarVolume"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487112"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8b960a48_8017_4cc0_8e38_27d9237b7e0d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TotalAngularMomentumQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_252cce84_cc8a_49dc_8405_0d5e06425d69 ;
    skos:prefLabel "TotalAngularMomentumQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-13.6"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantum number in an atom describing the magnitude of total angular momentum J."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/TotalAngularMomentumQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1141095"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8c151a67_f04a_4435_b7d1_1738e6d952ee a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LinearIonization"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_ecec2983_7c26_4f8d_a981_51ca29668baf ;
    skos:prefLabel "LinearIonization"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-03-115"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-58"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Differential quotient of q with respect to l, where q is the average total charge of all positive ions produced by an ionizing charged particle over a path l, divided by the elementary charge."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LinearIonization"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98690755"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8caaf41b-df30-5355-be5a-74283c49f50a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TechnetiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Tc"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_9c803415-5978-5525-9de9-fcf0a2098b4c ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "TechnetiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the technetium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8ced4dcc_ba95_4e5f_a54d_68b928c367a0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Communicating"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ea5a4079_dbca_4ae7_80f4_415643f95257 ;
    skos:example "I (interpreter) see an entity (referent) whose perception stimulates in me an internal representation (interpretant). Then I say: \"Ketchup.\" (sign) with the intention of communicate externally something about that entity."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Communicating"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiosis where the interpreter perceives a referent, that generates the interpretant as interpreter's internal representation. Than the interpretant is communicated by the interpreter by the production of a sign, i.e. the entity that stands for the referent according to the interpreter."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8d2f22ab-ba39-5e40-98dc-56f075cf22f1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RheniumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Re"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_8d93f51b-c7c7-5486-b64a-ee206f6b6672 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "RheniumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the rhenium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8d3da9ac_2265_4382_bee5_db72046722f8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Radioactivity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_515b5579_d526_4842_9e6f_ecc34db6f368 ],
        emmo:EMMO_194100e1_e11a_4b7c_bb5a_171655679fc8,
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:altLabel "RadioactiveActivity"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Radioactivity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Decays per unit time."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00114"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificActivity"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8d689295_7d84_421b_bc01_d5cceb2c2086 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ProtonMass"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3f15d200_c97b_42c8_8ac0_d81d150361e2,
        emmo:EMMO_ed4af7ae_63a2_497e_bb88_2309619ea405 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ProtonMass"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The rest mass of a proton."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04914"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/ProtonMass"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8dacb56f_5931_443b_8de6_f31aec44036c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MeanFreePathOfPhonons"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_adc5aa0d_9add_4c8a_aa81_b5798a654ca9,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MeanFreePathOfPhonons"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-15.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "average distance that phonons travel between two successive interactions"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PhononMeanFreePath"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105672255"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8dd40ec6_2c5a_43f3_bf64_cadcd447a1c1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermalConductivity"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "In an anisotropic medium, thermal conductivity is a tensor quantity."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0f3ec0ad_3fcf_42b2_8f34_6dca89e35a4f ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermalConductivity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-38"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-9"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Thermal_conductivity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "At a point fixed in a medium with a temperature field, scalar quantity λ characterizing the ability of the medium to transmit heat through a surface element containing that point: φ = −λ grad T, where φ is the density of heat flow rate and T is thermodynamic temperature."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermalConductivity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487005"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8de14a59_660b_454f_aff8_76a07ce185f4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Plus"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "+"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_436c8a78_f95d_42a0_9854_07ad3736f061 ],
        emmo:EMMO_707f0cd1_941c_4b57_9f20_d0ba30cd6ff3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Plus"@en .

emmo:EMMO_8de5d5bf_db1c_40ac_b698_095ba3b18578 a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "ISO80000Reference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:80000:-1:ed-1:v1:en"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:changeNote "Replaced by emmo:ISO80000Reference"@en ;
    skos:example "3-1.1  (ISO80000 reference to length)"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ISO80000Reference"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Corresponding item number in ISO 80 000."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8e08b6d4_da0f_4722_a69a_301f2246546c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MeanFreePathOfElectrons"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_adc5aa0d_9add_4c8a_aa81_b5798a654ca9,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MeanFreePathOfElectrons"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-15.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Average distance that electrons travel between two successive interactions."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectronMeanFreePath"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105672307"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8e5dd473_808b_4a8a_b7cd_63068c12ff57 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AbsorbedDose"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_847f1d9f_205e_46c1_8cb6_a9e479421f88 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_a5de0529_7c25_494c_951d_c0a561fd61fd ;
    skos:prefLabel "AbsorbedDose"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-81.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Energy imparted to matter by ionizing radiation in a suitable small element of volume divided by the mass of that element of volume."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00031"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AbsorbedDose"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8e655535_d6eb_46cd_9738_f86fa6c93217 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NuclearSpinQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_252cce84_cc8a_49dc_8405_0d5e06425d69 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NuclearSpinQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-13.7"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantum number related to the total angular momentum, J, of a nucleus in any specified state, normally called nuclear spin."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/NuclearSpinQuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97577403"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8ef46550_7bf2_4ef9_8334_ca3d63fb69b1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricCurrentPhasor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricCurrentPhasor"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-49"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A representation of current as a sinusoidal integral quantity using a complex quantity whose argument is equal to the initial phase and whose modulus is equal to the root-mean-square value."@en ;
    emmo:note "A phasor is a constant complex number, usually expressed in exponential form, representing the complex amplitude (magnitude and phase) of a sinusoidal function of time. Phasors are used by electrical engineers to simplify computations involving sinusoids, where they can often reduce a differential equation problem to an algebraic one."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricCurrentPhasor"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q78514596"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassFractionOfDryMatter"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassFractionOfDryMatter"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-64"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-32"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantity wd = 1 − wH2O, where wH2O is mass fraction of water."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassFractionOfDryMatter"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76379189"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8f3a9f9f_6f56_49dc_b39e_1aee57ffdc58 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassPerVolumeTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L-3 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassPerVolumeTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MassPerVolumeTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8f4d2c80_002f_44b4_a4f1_0d9ead0779ba a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Molds"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6523cad7_ea54_471c_adb7_e783f824ec09 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Molds"@en .

emmo:EMMO_8f87e700_99a8_4427_8ffb_e493de05c217 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Proton"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_50781fd9_a9e4_46ad_b7be_4500371d188d ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_df808271_df91_4f27_ba59_fa423c51896c ;
    skos:prefLabel "Proton"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A positive charged subatomic particle found in the atomic nucleus."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proton"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8fb052e8_fcca_43ce_85db_55266baf2d7c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EnergyLengthPerAmountUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+3 M+1 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "EnergyLengthPerAmountUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'EnergyLengthPerAmount'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8fbc9110-c822-5b8e-a5fc-ee5430d9f34a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NihoniumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_75771a96-5e17-568c-bc28-caba06c0047a ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Nh"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "NihoniumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the nihonium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8fc576e1_3984_402b_a548_be921b4e1bf4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IsochoricHeatCapacity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_802c167d_b792_4cb8_a315_35797345c0e3 ;
    skos:altLabel "HeatCapacityAtConstantVolume"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "IsochoricHeatCapacity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-50"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-16.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Heat capacity at constant volume."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q112187521"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8fdabd25_01e0_4296_b82a_09d1c34e52d4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PoissonNumber"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:altLabel "PoissonsRatio"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "PoissonNumber"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-61"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-18"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Ratio of transverse strain to axial strain."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190453"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_908da3d5_775e_425e_af96_33914618eb66 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DynamicViscosity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_2c224eb4_cb86_44a4_a067_8969ead598d7 ],
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:altLabel "Viscosity"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "DynamicViscosity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-34"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-24"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The measure of the resistance of a fluid to flow when an external force is applied."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01877"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DynamicViscosity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15152757"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_909415d1_7c43_4d5e_bbeb_7e1910159f66 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NominalProperty"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """"Property of a phenomenon, body, or substance, where the property has no magnitude."

"A nominal property has a value, which can be expressed in words, by alphanumerical codes, or by other means."

International vocabulary of metrology (VIM)"""@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2a888cdf_ec4a_4ec5_af1c_0343372fc978 ;
    skos:example """CFC is a 'sign' that stands for the fact that the morphology of atoms composing the microstructure of an entity is predominantly Cubic Face Centered

A color is a nominal property.

Sex of a human being."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "NominalProperty"@en ;
    emmo:VIMTerm "nominal property"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An 'ObjectiveProperty' that cannot be quantified."@en .

emmo:EMMO_90a1a4d4_7f02_4b0e_9bfd_053bafbed5f2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MicrocanonicalPartitionFunction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "MicrocanonicalPartitionFunction"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-35.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number of all quantum states consistent with given energy, volume, and external fields."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MicroCanonicalPartitionFunction"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96106546"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_90e59882_4592_4036_a75d_5fbefb22dc80 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PeriodDuration"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0adabf6f_7404_44cb_9f65_32d83d8101a3 ;
    skos:altLabel "Period"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "PeriodDuration"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-06-01"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-14"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "duration of one cycle of a periodic event"@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04493"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Period"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2642727"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_90f255f7_4890_440d_a8de_841a8437676c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HalfLife"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0adabf6f_7404_44cb_9f65_32d83d8101a3,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "HalfLife"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-12"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-31"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Mean duration required for the decay of one half of the atoms or nuclei."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Half-Life"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98118544"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_90fa8b63_e59d_4c71_b245_6bb759a22e26 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RelativePressureCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_02a935c8_c2d4_4a00_bd6f_b89d05aac79e ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_a4e36749_1f44_4e6c_80e8_d5b27d986d8b ;
    skos:prefLabel "RelativePressureCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-30"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-3.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relative change of pressure with temperature at constant volume."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RelativePressureCoefficient"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q74761852"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_9140f0d2_fa24_4050_85d9_17d7d2e9e1df a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NonLeakageProbability"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0a88be81_343d_4388_92c1_09228ff95ada,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "NonLeakageProbability"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-77"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Probability that a neutron will not escape from the reactor during the slowing-down process or while it diffuses as a thermal neutron."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Non-LeakageProbability"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99415566"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_91447ec0_fb55_49f2_85a5_3172dff6482c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Polynomial"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1aed91a3_d00c_48af_8f43_a0c958b2512a ;
    skos:example "2 * x^2 + x + 3"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Polynomial"@en .

emmo:EMMO_91579f8a-e3b1-5ac9-9533-402c8cb1ffdd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagnesiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_ff5e8306-8e33-5305-84aa-d99055d34e0c ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Mg"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagnesiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the magnesium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_91a99750_7914_42be_9fe5_b82c59183450 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HeatFlowRate"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_09b9021b_f97b_43eb_b83d_0a764b472bc2,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_ee7ddcb8_ad8e_4ff7_a09f_889d8edf8f8b ;
    skos:prefLabel "HeatFlowRate"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-36"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-7"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Amount of heat through a surface during a time interval divided by the duration of this interval."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/HeatFlowRate"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12160631"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_920b8adc-575b-55e9-9cd5-cf5eab1696f1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CoperniciumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_f9125b67-8798-5595-9db3-ffc1840c9947 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Cn"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "CoperniciumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the copernicium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_92227f7f_22e9_4b19_a011_920eac3c7b75 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasEndTask"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_8a2a1cbc_dfc3_4e6c_b337_00ee56fd438a ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_9558cd58_9847_4a0b_936d_32ca83a827a1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasEndTask"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation identifying the tasks of a workflow that are not a temporal cause of other parts of the workflow."@en .

emmo:EMMO_92aaff7b_3a7c_4c1a_b149_d422e9682106 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricChargeAreaUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L+2 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricChargeAreaUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricChargeArea'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_92b2fb85_2143_4bc7_bbca_df3e6944bfc1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricReactance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e88f75d6_9a17_4cfc_bdf7_43d7cea5a9a1 ;
    skos:altLabel "Reactance"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricReactance"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-51.3"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The opposition of a circuit element to a change in current or voltage, due to that element's inductance or capacitance."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05162"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:note "The imaginary part of the impedance."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Reactance"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193972"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_reactance"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_930ce8d9_6cde_4ef9_9cb2_a98a63852b96 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AngularMeasure"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_f3dd74c0_f480_49e8_9764_33b78638c235 ;
    skos:prefLabel "AngularMeasure"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=102-04-14"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-5"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The abstract notion of angle."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00346"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Angle"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357788"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_93582808-e5fc-5bb5-bc7a-0e674e1a7f0e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HydrogenSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_5a4790e5-b11b-5a0c-80e4-81515c27a560 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "H"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "HydrogenSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the hydrogen atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_93681c53_4316_415d_8243_a42a0e171de6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricCurrentDensityPerTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-2 M0 I+1 Θ-1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricCurrentDensityPerTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricCurrentDensityPerTemperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_937db6d0_38c3_4469_aeec_1e033f5ea6c4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LevelWidth"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "LevelWidth"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-26"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "In nuclear physics, quotient of the reduced Planck constant and the mean duration of life of an unstable particle or an excited state."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03507"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LevelWidth"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98082340"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_94857660_8739_4270_99a7_c388933fa17d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MixingRatio"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The mixing ratio at saturation is denoted xsat."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:altLabel "MassRatioOfWaterVapourToDryGas"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MixingRatio"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-62"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-30"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Ratio of the mass of water vapour to the mass of dry air in a given volume of air."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76378940"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_950256cd_c286_4793_b9f7_a3f922d0c354 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThomsonCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_96ffda63_71e7_451b_85ee_2cc8e341ff11 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_a43cb01a_beb0_46e1_ae6d_22236222e6a1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThomsonCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-23"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of Thomson heat power developed, and the electric current and temperature difference."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThomsonCoefficient"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105801233"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_953d7ce1_2a40_4391_831f_e4be15162efb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NuclearPrecessionAngularFrequency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_f4a30d7e_8e8b_41e6_9695_d33a68f54f4b ;
    skos:prefLabel "NuclearPrecessionAngularFrequency"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-15.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Frequency by which the nucleus angular momentum vector precesses about the axis of an external magnetic field."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97641779"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_959c9715_14fb_4ce8_a93b_79678b2959b9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AreaTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AreaTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AreaTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_95d4eb9b_d3d0_4705_a01c_4f87fb5f8d43 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TransportationDevice"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_494b372c_cfdf_47d3_a4de_5e037c540de8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "TransportationDevice"@en .

emmo:EMMO_96252ae5-c061-5ba0-80a4-774e5d949e06 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SamariumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_65d84215-de2a-56c9-80e3-a49d08dfc1de ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Sm"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "SamariumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the samarium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_96c38f8d_fabd_41dc_abda_d15419eb897d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Painting"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_92028373_3a43_4b80_9a69_caca22df3918 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Painting"@en .

emmo:EMMO_96fb9a6c-80d6-57fa-a4f2-0d2a59232418 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "OxygenSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "O"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_48be0f49-9e7f-51c1-96ce-88e7794a13b0 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "OxygenSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the oxygen atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_971b3dff_28b4_4538_b082_3ec9fa5af294 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassPerCubicTimeQuarticTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L0 M+1 I0 Θ-4 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassPerCubicTimeQuarticTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MassPerCubicTimeQuarticTemperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_972e01b0_b017_4903_8c05_b7edda958723 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LogarithmicUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3227b821_26a5_4c7c_9c01_5c24483e0bd0 ;
    skos:example "Decibel"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "LogarithmicUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A logarithmic unit is a unit that can be used to express a quantity (physical or mathematical) on a logarithmic scale, that is, as being proportional to the value of a logarithm function applied to the ratio of the quantity and a reference quantity of the same type."@en ;
    emmo:note """Note that logarithmic units like decibel or neper are not univocally defines, since their definition depends on whether they are used to measure a "power" or a "root-power" quantity.

It is advisory to create a uniquely defined subclass these units for concrete usage."""@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/schema/qudt/LogarithmicUnit"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logarithmic_scale#Logarithmic_units"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Luminance"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Measured in cd/m². Not to confuse with Illuminance, which is measured in lux (cd sr/m²)."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Luminance"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A photometric measure of the luminous intensity per unit area of light travelling in a given direction."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03640"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Luminance"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_9864a26d_ee34_43ac_bc01_118734886185 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Degenerency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:altLabel "Multiplicity"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Degenerency"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-36.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "For a quantum level, the statistical weight of that level."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01556"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902301"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_987594e7_c152_4f76_88cf_a80874a864fd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "OsmoticCoefficientOfSolvent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:altLabel "OsmoticFactorOfSolvent"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "OsmoticCoefficientOfSolvent"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-27.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantity characterizing the deviation of a solvent from ideal behavior."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.O04342"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/OsmoticCoefficient"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5776102"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_98d65021_4574_4890_b2fb_46430841077f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AlgebraicEquation"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "An 'equation' that has parts two 'polynomial'-s"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_dc57d998_23db_4d8e_b2cd_f346b195b846 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_1aed91a3_d00c_48af_8f43_a0c958b2512a ],
        emmo:EMMO_e56ee3eb_7609_4ae1_8bed_51974f0960a6 ;
    skos:example "2 * a - b = c"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "AlgebraicEquation"@en .

emmo:EMMO_99296e55_53f7_4333_9e06_760ad175a1b9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpeedOfLightInVacuum"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_81369540_1b0e_471b_9bae_6801af22800e,
        emmo:EMMO_f2ca6dd0_0e5f_4392_a92d_cafdae6cfc95 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpeedOfLightInVacuum"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-35.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The speed of light in vacuum. Defines the base unit metre in the SI system."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05854"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/SpeedOfLight_Vacuum"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_998dd3a0_c85f_4c8d_9fb8_816a93cc3bb8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "File"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a592c856_4103_43cf_8635_1982a1e5d5de ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_e94a9156_fb6c_4e16_88ee_829ac9933155 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4db96fb7_e9e0_466d_942b_f6f17bfdc145,
        emmo:EMMO_51f1ba0d_e92b_4be2_9a9d_4640b16ac7ed ;
    skos:prefLabel "File"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "In computing, a computer file is a resource for recording data on a computer storage device, primarily identified by its file path."@en .

emmo:EMMO_99dba333_0dbd_4f75_8841_8c0f97fd58e2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Capacitance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b14d9be5_f81e_469b_abca_379c2e83feab ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:altLabel "ElectricCapacitance"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Capacitance"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-13"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The derivative of the electric charge of a system with respect to the electric potential."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C00791"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Capacitance"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_9a24be51-7059-5306-af89-400c78a49e9c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RadiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Ra"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3ea9993c-80b9-5133-b552-dce78cd17ade ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "RadiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the radium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9b8f36cd_4312_4bc3_a99c_420c00f41550 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Mobility"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_ca54593a_6828_491b_8fda_22b0ad85e446 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "Mobility"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-06-36"^^xsd:string,
        "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-02-77"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-61"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of average drift speed imparted to a charged particle in a medium by an electric field, and the electric field strength."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03955"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Mobility"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900648"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_9b9e0029_8b16_4382_bd47_571a7ae7d6f6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhaseSpeedOfElectromagneticWaves"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_81369540_1b0e_471b_9bae_6801af22800e,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhaseSpeedOfElectromagneticWaves"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-35.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Angular frequency divided by angular wavenumber."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectromagneticWavePhaseSpeed"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77990619"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_9bc6da11_528a_44e8_bd9e_c4154eae7e55 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IsothermalCompressibility"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0de3878e_7928_4ab6_bc6d_cf590b2d0e5b,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "IsothermalCompressibility"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-31"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-5.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantity characterising the relative variation of volume with pressure at constant thermodynamic temperature."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/IsothermalCompressibility"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2990696"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_9bed5d66_805a_4b3a_9153_beaf67143848 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SolidFoam"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1f5e3e7e_72c9_40d4_91dd_ae432d7b7018,
        emmo:EMMO_a2b006f2_bbfd_4dba_bcaa_3fca20cd6be1 ;
    skos:example "Aerogel"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SolidFoam"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A foam of trapped gas in a solid."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9c32fd69_f480_4130_83b3_fb25d9face14 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhysicalLaw"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_db9a009e_f097_43f5_9520_6cbc07e7610b ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhysicalLaw"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A law that provides a connection between a property of the object and other properties, capturing a fundamental physical phenomena."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9c5b1294-ac9e-554f-a135-a3d72a763d9c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FermiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_5ee30708-feb6-54c0-977e-3d069e496a76 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Fm"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "FermiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the fermium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9cffc70d_4b60_4187_a7cd_706f5740ae87 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassPerQuarticLengthTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L-4 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassPerQuarticLengthTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MassPerQuarticLengthTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9d018f03_bbda_4ca5_bc4c_646e72651e53 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HoleDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_90a39fcb_5087_451e_a92e_ce0adc6d80f1,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "HoleDensity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-29.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number of holes in valence band per volume."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/HoleDensity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105971101"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_9d09022c_e7ae_4379_a765_4803a8a502a1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PressureFractionUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c2f5ee66_579c_44c6_a2e9_fa2eaa9fa4da ;
    skos:prefLabel "PressureFractionUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Unit for quantities of dimension one that are the fraction of two pressures."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9d74a963_8c62_4c20_a413_93b786bfbecc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Presses"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f8b20fd2_08b9_4368_b786_156e11d1cec8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Presses"@en .

emmo:EMMO_9d8f708a_f291_4d72_80ec_362c6e6bbca6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CentreOfMass"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "In non-relativistic physics, the centre of mass doesn’t depend on the chosen reference frame."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4312cae4_03ba_457e_b35d_0671a7db350c ;
    skos:prefLabel "CentreOfMass"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The unique point where the weighted relative position of the distributed mass of an Item sums to zero. Equivalently, it is the point where if a force is applied to the Item, causes the Item to move in direction of force without rotation."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_of_mass"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_9e0891a6_4d87_4891_b557_69ab2bae1dae a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GaugePressure"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_53bd0c90_41c3_46e2_8779_cd2a80f7e18b ],
        emmo:EMMO_50a44256_9dc5_434b_bad4_74a4d9a29989,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:prefLabel "GaugePressure"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-14.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The pressure measured relative to the ambient atmospheric pressure."@en ;
    emmo:note "Gauge pressure can be measured using a diaphragm sensor, where one side of the diaphragm is exposed to the pressure media that is to be measured, while the other side is exposed to the ambient atmospheric pressure."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109594211"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_9e2ab15a_f1c7_435b_91ff_bc774e6ba4e7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Fugacity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_53bd0c90_41c3_46e2_8779_cd2a80f7e18b ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Fugacity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-20"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measure of the tendency of a substance to leave a phase."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.F02543"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Fugacity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898412"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_9e452535_a369_404d_9afb_d41fd79d12b8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ConcreteOrPlasterPouring"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a46f2e3f_6d06_4968_a02f_55274d131130 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ConcreteOrPlasterPouring"@en .

emmo:EMMO_9e955e04_2977_457e_a91a_bc6a541c9a9e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MolarConductivity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_14235b93_650f_4452_8395_a23b8f645c9a ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MolarConductivity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-45"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Conductivity per molar concentration of electrolyte."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03976"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MolarConductivity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1943278"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_9e985b2c_d36d_4ab5_ab01_3290b6747757 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DateData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/2012/REC-xmlschema11-2-20120405/datatypes.html#date"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_70bbb94e_2ca7_4d73_ba01_6397f134d172 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DateData"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A data representing a date."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9eb2d590_2115_4edd_aa8e_345d60921765 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FermiEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "FermiEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-06-18"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-27.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "In a metal, highest occupied energy level at zero thermodynamic temperature, where energy level means the energy of an electron in the interior of a substance."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.F02340"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/FermiEnergy"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431335"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_9ebb6e14_c656_4568_abfa_f7f193ea14ac a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CompactMaterial"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9ec16158_9118_4886_be97_4310f02f7571 ;
    skos:prefLabel "CompactMaterial"@en .

emmo:EMMO_9ecb2aa2_10a9_4499_a3ff_9ad76e9f4e0d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HartreeEnergy"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "HartreeEnergy"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-8"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Hartree"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Energy of the electron in a hydrogen atom in its ground state"@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.H02748"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/unit/E_h.html"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q476572"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartree"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_9ed4ea5a_42c4_48aa_bd59_c16c7d34e741 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StructureFactor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3227b821_26a5_4c7c_9c01_5c24483e0bd0 ],
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "StructureFactor"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-5.4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Mathematical description in crystallography."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/StructureFactor"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900684"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_9f0338b9_326f_44c2_893c_2d815b763130 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PerLengthTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L-1 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PerLengthTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'PerLengthTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9f33b66d_f2d6_47d0_b163_deeb3d45685a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PackingFraction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "PackingFraction"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-23.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of relative mass excess and the nucleon number."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PackingFraction"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98058276"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_9f4f4fab_80bc_44e9_81a2_b7ef07ba4011 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Learning"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1783139f_575f_4e41_a409_1e70aceced27 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Learning"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiosis where the interpreter perceives a referent, that generates the interpretant as interpreter's internal representation.The interpretant is not commmunicated to the external world, but kept in the internal representational space of the interpreter."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9fd1e79d_41d1_44f8_8142_66dbdf0fc7ad a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VolumeFractionUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c2f5ee66_579c_44c6_a2e9_fa2eaa9fa4da ;
    skos:example "Unit for volume fraction."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "VolumeFractionUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Unit for quantities of dimension one that are the fraction of two volumes."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a09a5342_cad4_40fa_a619_a5af0867cb8f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DippingForms"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d7432d8c_3182_4d61_a08f_dc686efaabe9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DippingForms"@en .

emmo:EMMO_a0a2ded8_54e8_408d_a6b0_7fd1b4d7d16d a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasDeduced"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_36a4c1ca_5085_49ca_9e13_4c70d00c50a5 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_f2fc1ce9_cc3b_4eb5_a112_3c85d1b1374a ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_c0fc29e4_0b93_4d78_83a5_220877d6301f ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasDeduced"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiotic relation connecting a deducing interpreter to the \"deduced\" semiotic object in a deduction process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a0c4322d_4de2_4770_991c_5fad4e6ec25b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "WorkFunction"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Work function is the energy difference between an electron at rest at infinity and an electron at the Fermi level in the interior of a substance."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:altLabel "ElectronWorkFunction"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "WorkFunction"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-06-35"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-24.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Least energy required for the emission of a conduction electron."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02015"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q783800"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_a139c6d5_1a0b_4605_a6c0_9f383539f9b1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectrolyticDeposition"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_326e7731_76c5_402d_a041_c9b48a736963 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyticDeposition"@en .

emmo:EMMO_a13cff6e_41fd_48d5_82b6_3a9015f19001 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AbsoluteHumidity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_16f2fe60_2db7_43ca_8fee_5b3e416bfe87,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:altLabel "MassConcentrationOfWaterVapour"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "AbsoluteHumidity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-60"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-28"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Mass of the contained water vapour per volume."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AbsoluteHumidity"^^xsd:string,
        "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassConcentrationOfWaterVapour"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76378808"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_a14dd591_8b7a_4847_8c91_3a2f421a45b4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Macromolecule"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9fa966c7_5231_409e_841f_b4c5fd33732a ;
    skos:example "Protein, nucleic acid, or synthetic polymer."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Macromolecule"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A polyatomic entity containing a very large number of atoms."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a1b66ab5_0b29_4b9d_823e_5aec9768517e a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isDeclarerFor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_cd9a3a58_dabc_4c46_9ea4_03ca000b2022 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_cc823237_398d_4c9a_b8fa_aa157ee3e3a5 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isDeclarerFor"@en .

emmo:EMMO_a1bd0bfc_5464_43ce_a1a2_947b58dc0f89 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LatticeVector"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b3600e73_3e05_479d_9714_c041c3acf5cc ],
        emmo:EMMO_4024a7f8_2991_4d80_bcc9_63705aa0c750,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "LatticeVector"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-1.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "translation vector that maps the crystal lattice on itself"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LatticeVector"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105435234"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_a2641370_e4b8_4582_b4e0_fb389c8d8efb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DiffusionLength"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53,
        emmo:EMMO_cd2cd0de_e0cc_4ef1_b27e_2e88db027bac ;
    skos:prefLabel "DiffusionLength"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=521-02-60"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-33"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "In condensed matter physics, the square root of the product of diffusion coefficient and lifetime."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SolidStateDiffusionLength"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106097176"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_a2682209_f9e2_4024_98dd_ed1f6c5699be a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ShearStrain"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ShearStrain"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-59"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-17.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Displacement of one surface with respect to another divided by the distance between them."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05637"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ShearStrain"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7561704"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_a30e9658-1a08-50cc-b200-25dbc8add30a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BoronSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "B"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_62cb8f50-5ce5-5f99-9cc8-514eff05d05e ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "BoronSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the boron atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a3569860-5d20-5e69-baf6-cbe8ae7cfc15 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LanthanumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "La"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b0597d20-6438-53e5-a627-b9dacebc69da ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "LanthanumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the lanthanum atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a365b3c1_7bde_41d7_a15b_2820762e85f4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Division"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "/"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_436c8a78_f95d_42a0_9854_07ad3736f061 ],
        emmo:EMMO_707f0cd1_941c_4b57_9f20_d0ba30cd6ff3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Division"@en .

emmo:EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DewPointTemperature"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The corresponding Celsius temperature is denoted td and is also called dew point."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_affe07e4_e9bc_4852_86c6_69e26182a17f,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DewPointTemperature"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-67"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-36"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Thermodynamic temperature at which vapour in air reaches saturation."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01652"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178828"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_a3c78d6f_ae49_47c8_a634_9b6d86b79382 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RybergConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3f15d200_c97b_42c8_8ac0_d81d150361e2,
        emmo:EMMO_e0aaed83_9224_4bd8_a960_a813c4569412 ;
    skos:prefLabel "RybergConstant"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The Rydberg constant represents the limiting value of the highest wavenumber (the inverse wavelength) of any photon that can be emitted from the hydrogen atom, or, alternatively, the wavenumber of the lowest-energy photon capable of ionizing the hydrogen atom from its ground state."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05430"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/RydbergConstant"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_a45dc074_c5ed_4aad_a4e7_141a02fe1d73 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RelativeMassFractionOfVapour"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "RelativeMassFractionOfVapour"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-35"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation """Quotient of mass concentration of water vapour and mass concentration at its saturation

ψ = r/rsat

where r is mass ratio of water vapour to dry gas and rsat is the mass ratio of water vapour to dry gas at saturation of the same temperature."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_a466b60b_d973_4b8f_897f_d0b837a59df3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StructuralFormula"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ecc4efe9_77a2_47e3_8190_f9a883d54ac6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "StructuralFormula"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A graphical representation of a molecular structure showing the relative position in space of the atomic constituents and their bonds."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_a4b14b83_9392_4a5f_a2e8_b2b58793f59b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DataBasedSimulationSoftware"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8b66ada5_510c_44bd_a8d8_3c64d301a5e9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DataBasedSimulationSoftware"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A computational application that uses existing data to predict the behaviour of a system without providing a identifiable analogy with the original object."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a5111335_6d14_49d9_ba7a_10c10b2189e7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricPotentialPerAreaUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L0 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricPotentialPerAreaUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricPotentialPerArea'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a6138ba7_e365_4f2d_b6b4_fe5a5918d403 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ArithmeticEquation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e56ee3eb_7609_4ae1_8bed_51974f0960a6 ;
    skos:example "1 + 1 = 2"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ArithmeticEquation"@en .

emmo:EMMO_a68368e4_b822_4395_9213_ae7429a677d6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ScalarMagneticPotential"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_d5f3e0e5_fc7d_4e64_86ad_555e74aaff84 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "ScalarMagneticPotential"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-58"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-37.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Scalar potential of an irrotational magnetic field strength."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17162107"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_a7180b5f-d46d-5751-b3bc-ae28a6655992 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CarbonSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0056cc2f-f2fe-558e-a65c-9a8fc5cea333 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "C"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "CarbonSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the carbon atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DieCasting"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ae3c9eb3_289d_4133_99d6_77068367a58d ;
    skos:prefLabel "DieCasting"@en .

emmo:EMMO_a8eb87b5_4d10_4137_a75c_e04ee59ca095 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VolumeFraction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a,
        emmo:EMMO_a293f923_954c_4af5_9f97_9600ebd362cb,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "VolumeFraction"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-14"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Volume of a constituent of a mixture divided by the sum of volumes of all constituents prior to mixing."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.V06643"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/VolumeFraction"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_a939c29d-2304-5e48-8b15-fc592a9d1813 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PotassiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_d7c9e90e-ba46-55b2-9671-43408f6a1d74 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "K"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "PotassiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the potassium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a94aec97_71ff_4574_b111_a52d77d2c230 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AmountPerAreaTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L-2 M0 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AmountPerAreaTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AmountPerAreaTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a9a6ddf8_7e16_420a_9f3d_df7d5cfe3536 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SubjectiveProperty"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_251cfb4f_5c75_4778_91ed_6c8395212fd8,
        emmo:EMMO_d9350951_5300_44e8_ae61_79fb7c53b7e7 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_dd4a7f3e_ef56_466c_ac1a_d2716b5f87ec ;
    skos:example "The measure of beauty on a scale from 1 to 10."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SubjectiveProperty"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A quantity whos value that cannot be univocally determined and depends on an agent (e.g. a human individual, a community)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_aa078194_12df_4b10_b264_6595d2472570 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Gyroradius"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_32dcd601_47c7_4028_b7fa_5e972ae57f12,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:altLabel "LarmorRadius"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Gyroradius"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-17"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Radius of the circular movement of an electrically charged particle in a magnetic field."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1194458"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_aa446897_0683_4e9b_9b0e_b6081d2d70d8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Folding"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_78284835_f4ed_4a7c_914f_a7fdb460ed8e ;
    skos:prefLabel "Folding"@en .

emmo:EMMO_aab6a0cc_2fbd_43ac_ac5a_b7b7b75331dc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FORTRAN"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1461e904_a2bf_4558_ad74_2706f5706b34 ;
    skos:prefLabel "FORTRAN"@en .

emmo:EMMO_aaf9dd7f_0474_40d0_9606_02def8515249 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Torque"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Even though torque has the same physical dimension as energy, it is not of the same kind and can not be measured with energy units like joule or electron volt."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_f6070071_d054_4b17_9d2d_f446f7147d0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Torque"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-12.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The effectiveness of a force to produce rotation about an axis, measured by the product of the force and the perpendicular distance from the line of action of the force to the axis."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06400"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Torque"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ab2ee5cd_4de3_46b6_bec5_29e293b33422 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TimePerLengthUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L-1 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "TimePerLengthUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'TimePerLength'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ab3e812f_4d0f_4290_83fb_b2f5963f3772 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DampingCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_de2c6b70_bc1e_48ff_84b7_8fa16e0287fa ;
    skos:prefLabel "DampingCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-05-24"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-24"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Inverse of the time constant of an exponentially varying quantity."@en .

emmo:EMMO_abf30c80_6a0e_496e_b6dd_0439f0050fde a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isInternalRepresentationBy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy emmo:EMMO_da27d905_beb6_44ea_a330_a2dd9c17b263,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1f718c7_27b6_49fa_af01_9ece7c79b654 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_da27d905_beb6_44ea_a330_a2dd9c17b263 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isInternalRepresentationBy"@en .

emmo:EMMO_ac1a05c5_0c17_4387_bac0_683f2a86f3ed a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NonNumericalData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/data#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f0fec2df_41f0_4412_b28a_592858c065f0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NonNumericalData"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Data that are non-quantitatively interpreted (e.g., qualitative data, types)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ac540a9d_0131_43f6_a33b_17e5cfc432ed a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "KineticEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "KineticEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-28.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The energy of an object due to its motion."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.K03402"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/KineticEnergy"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ac82358d_94a7_4ceb_93e7_41bab5bcefdf a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IsobaricHeatCapacity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_802c167d_b792_4cb8_a315_35797345c0e3 ;
    skos:altLabel "HeatCapacityAtConstantPressure"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "IsobaricHeatCapacity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-49"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-16.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Heat capacity at constant pressure."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q112187490"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ac852bf0_3251_4d6b_9e57_acbfcb5e7e08 a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasURLValue"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_8a8f664b_dc59_4e00_ae00_81fdf1e1d12e ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b35e92d7_7fa0_4661_aa5a_5cea7c8e6925 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasURLValue"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The owl:dataProperty that provides a serialisation of an EMMO URL data entity."@en .

emmo:EMMO_acd1a504_ca32_4f30_86ad_0b62cea5bc02 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StandardUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_18ce5200_00f5_45bb_8c6f_6fb128cd41ae ;
    skos:altLabel "ReferenceMaterial"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:example "Arbitrary amount-of-substance concentration of lutropin in a given sample of plasma (WHO international standard 80/552): 5.0 International Unit/l"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "StandardUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """A reference unit provided by a reference material.
International vocabulary of metrology (VIM)"""@en .

emmo:EMMO_acf636d4_9ac2_4ce3_960a_d54338e6cae3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Strain"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "Strain"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-17.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Change of the relative positions of parts of a body, excluding a displacement of the body as a whole."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Strain"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ad0bdf66_93c4_4a4d_8e1d_57ec850b1741 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasSimulatedObject"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_9335cf09_431f_4613_9dab_ce4ceaca965b ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_8fb6d667_f2af_482d_97a9_ec97cd81274d ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasSimulatedObject"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a simulation to the object or system that is simulated."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ad6c76cf_b400_423e_820f_cf0c4e77f455 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MolarGasConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3cb55500_dc5b_4586_bbf3_1d4158afac35 ],
        emmo:EMMO_f2ca6dd0_0e5f_4392_a92d_cafdae6cfc95 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_f1be7d92_c57d_4698_a0ba_968130a3f9e1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MolarGasConstant"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-37.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Equivalent to the Boltzmann constant, but expressed in units of energy per temperature increment per mole (rather than energy per temperature increment per particle)."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.G02579"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/MolarGasConstant"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ad8b1096_4df1_44f5_a3b9_fc2ec9e7f5b1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StyleSheetLanguage"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_19fe0747_6954_40cb_9f8f_b87498bc8e78 ;
    skos:example "CSS"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "StyleSheetLanguage"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A computer language that expresses the presentation of structured documents."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Style_sheet_language"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_ad91ad62_ef79_42ad_8e15_34cbd95d69cb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LondonPenetrationDepth"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53,
        emmo:EMMO_cd2cd0de_e0cc_4ef1_b27e_2e88db027bac ;
    skos:prefLabel "LondonPenetrationDepth"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=815-10-33"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-38.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Distance a magnetic field penetrates the plane surface of a semi-finite superconductor."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LondonPenetrationDepth"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3277853"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ad9d6895_2800_48ad_8007_e293c52a8178 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MolarGibbsEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_f675294e_6f30_4b1d_a68e_a74e59f3b2fc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MolarGibbsEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-6.4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Gibbs energy per amount of substance."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88863324"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Python"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f84b1b92_1dc8_4146_99f0_b03cd53e455b ;
    skos:prefLabel "Python"@en .

emmo:EMMO_ae15fb4f_8e4d_41de_a0f9_3997f89ba6a2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "KnownConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:allValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4ce76d7f_03f8_45b6_9003_90052a79bfaa ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_3446e167_c576_49d6_846c_215bb8878a55 ] ],
        emmo:EMMO_4ce76d7f_03f8_45b6_9003_90052a79bfaa,
        emmo:EMMO_8c64fcfa_23aa_45f8_9e58_bdfd065fab8f ;
    skos:example "π refers to the constant number ~3.14"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "KnownConstant"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A variable that stand for a well known numerical constant (a known number)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_aea43ae4_f824_4c42_892e_709bf9dc1c40 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MolarHelmholtzEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_f675294e_6f30_4b1d_a68e_a74e59f3b2fc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MolarHelmholtzEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-6.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Helmholtz energy per amount of substance."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88862986"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_aef218f9_6ded_4db9_9263_e78eed55e5d6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ReciprocalAmountPerVolumeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-3 M0 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ReciprocalAmountPerVolumeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ReciprocalAmountPerVolume'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_af362dae-2da6-595e-8581-21a8363a5a54 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PoloniumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_784119c1-c336-5b0c-80fc-4cc8bddc99ca ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Po"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "PoloniumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the polonium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_af7b627d_6528_4fdb_97df_ba4579c4bb5d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MarkupLanguage"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_19fe0747_6954_40cb_9f8f_b87498bc8e78 ;
    skos:example "HTML"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MarkupLanguage"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A grammar for annotating a document in a way that is syntactically distinguishable from the text."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markup_language"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_afea89af_ef16_4bdb_99d5_f3b2f4c85a6c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AreaDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_90798691_3b86_4d8c_910f_be2b39c98b39 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a ;
    skos:prefLabel "AreaDensity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Mass per unit area."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S06167"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SurfaceDensity"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_afee3bf0-d0e0-53dc-bfb1-b624b5724d47 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NeodymiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Nd"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_2e6eba5e-8c55-534c-b955-f09296e190e0 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "NeodymiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the neodymium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b02aaadc_592d_4d65_bf11_eee06bd9f80d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassConcentrationOfWater"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The mass concentration of water at saturation is denoted wsat."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_16f2fe60_2db7_43ca_8fee_5b3e416bfe87,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassConcentrationOfWater"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-59"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-27"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the mass of water in a three-dimensional domain, irrespective of the form of aggregation, by the volume of the domain."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassConcentrationOfWater"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76378758"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b03dfad7_eab8_4949_9d10_dd4fd12faaef a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ReactorTimeConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0adabf6f_7404_44cb_9f65_32d83d8101a3,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "ReactorTimeConstant"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-07-04"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-79"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Duration required for the neutron fluence rate in a reactor to change by the factor e when the fluence rate is rising or falling exponentially."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ReactorTimeConstant"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99518950"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b0ef0941_5c92_4b71_bc26_95e95e5e0004 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StatisticalWeightOfSubsystem"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "StatisticalWeightOfSubsystem"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-36.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number of different microstates in a subsystem."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96207431"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b12e3fea-4467-5a08-9b14-67c51def1431 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CadmiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0761710a-3de3-5cff-a0cc-dfb8eba5a99d ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Cd"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "CadmiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the cadmium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b1862e72_219f_4fc0_b58c_b26339f6dc88 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Gathering"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2b1fb71c_0eb0_445c_9be7_fb5d30ae79fd ;
    skos:prefLabel "Gathering"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A mixed tiling in which a tile is the next of spatially connected tiles."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/1.0.2/doc/figs/Gathering.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_b19aacfc_5f73_4c33_9456_469c1e89a53e a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasDatum"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_194e367c_9783_4bf5_96d0_9ad597d48d9a ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/data#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_50d6236a_7667_4883_8ae1_9bb5d190423a ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_55354438_7000_4284_b1b9_59d60c2261b9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasDatum"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a dataset to its datum."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b1daa610_64c6_4935_94b8_a19db586a2f6 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasPortion"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606,
        emmo:EMMO_bbca6dfa_7463_4e8d_8280_35862ff50ce0 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/persholistic#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_6786b336_e982_4759_8dee_1905a4106591 ;
    skos:example "A volume of 1 cc of milk within a 1 litre can be considered still milk as a whole. If you scale down to a cluster of molecules, than the milk cannot be considered a fluid no more (and then no more a milk)."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasPortion"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between a object whole and its spatial part of the same type."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b23e7251_a488_4732_8268_027ad76d7e37 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Magnetization"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_e6b83139_ba92_4fbd_a8b2_c8dde55844a1 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "Magnetization"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-52"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-24"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "At a given point within a domain of quasi-infinitesimal volume V, vector quantity equal to the magnetic area moment m of the substance contained within the domain divided by the volume V."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Magnetization"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856711"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b2a234a8_579a_422c_9305_b8f7e72c76cd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Circle"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/geometrical#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0c576e13_4ee7_4f3d_bfe9_1614243df018 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Circle"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Self-connected one-manyfold."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b2e41936-a44f-578d-960b-91f8f0135b2b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MeitneriumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Mt"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3213514e-b1ba-506c-ae22-d4e3a688ddf3 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "MeitneriumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the meitnerium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b30d4f1c_61e3_4647_bae1_c0928acb2095 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HallCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_578f7da0_10f8_4fc2_9fd0_79b79f47f975 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "HallCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=521-09-02"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-19"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between electric field strength and current density in an isotropic conductor."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/HallCoefficient"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q997439"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b33909cc_61a1_4ab3_a1f8_d9283a6b1a0d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpecificHeatCapacityAtSaturatedVaporPressure"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b4f4ed28_d24c_4a00_9583_62ab839abeca ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpecificHeatCapacityAtSaturatedVaporPressure"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-16.4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Specific heat capacity at saturated vaport pressure."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificHeatCapacityAtSaturation"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75775005"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b385b94e_ffff_47a2_8971_856f92dd786e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VolumeFlowRate"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_a88475b9_c745_4a47_9403_ab0d158b9b1b ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:altLabel "VolumetricFlowRate"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "VolumeFlowRate"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-72"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-31"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantity equal to the volume dV of substance crossing a given surface during a time interval with infinitesimal duration dt, divided by this duration, thus qV = dV / dt-"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/VolumeFlowRate"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1134348"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volumetric_flow_rate"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b3bf01d2_5d67_45d3_91e6_70abddae08a9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CarrierLifetime"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_88967c93_894b_4e42_bc3c_c8517b255489,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "CarrierLifetime"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-32.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Time constant for recombination or trapping of minority charge carriers in semiconductors"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CarrierLifetime"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5046374"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b3c004d7_d377_459d_8857_dee6b5f51f3a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RadiantEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "RadiantEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-45"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Mean energy, excluding rest energy, of the particles that are emitted, transferred, or received."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1259526"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b3ddad94_ef7e_4b97_8329_9e7c788dd94d a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isPropertyFor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_55375713_8f92_473b_a688_b7fcc14f7797 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isPropertyFor"@en .

emmo:EMMO_b42b9f49-aa2a-5dc7-afa5-9c5c013b621d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BerylliumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Be"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b8294a50-b121-5b9c-bacd-5d4206c3aaaf ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "BerylliumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the beryllium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b452fe23_0c61_436d_8357_57a521448801 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LarmonAngularFrequency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_f4a30d7e_8e8b_41e6_9695_d33a68f54f4b ;
    skos:prefLabel "LarmonAngularFrequency"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-15.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Angular frequency of the electron angular momentum vector precession about the axis of an external magnetic field."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b4895f75_41c8_4fd9_b6d6_4d5f7c99c423 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagneticFieldStrength"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_e6b83139_ba92_4fbd_a8b2_c8dde55844a1 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:altLabel "MagnetizingFieldStrength"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagneticFieldStrength"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-56"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-25"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Strength of a magnetic field. Commonly denoted H."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03683"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticFieldStrength"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28123"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b501a8ed_ae15_4288_9d92_1026463e95cb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Convergent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/structural#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8f449738_cedb_436c_bdec_1c8e78bdb644 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Convergent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all classes of entities that have a proper parts of the same type φ of the whole, and so that for every two distinct φ proper parts one is part of the other."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/1.0.2/doc/figs/Convergent.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Illuminance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Illuminance"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The total luminous flux incident on a surface, per unit area."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.I02941"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Illuminance"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b546b51b-c19d-5368-8810-c9e4e9b1c1f3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GalliumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_71c716bf-75bb-529f-b7c8-9d36a7c58b3a ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Ga"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "GalliumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the gallium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b5523f03_5f2f_4e11_92c0_3734c6de3749 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "KinematicViscosity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b33cc5b5_a9dc_4082_b497_14d1654c5591 ],
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:prefLabel "KinematicViscosity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-35"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-25"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of dynamic viscosity and mass density of a fluid."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.K03395"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/KinematicViscosity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15106259"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b5c58790_fb2d_42eb_b184_2a3f6ca60acb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Gradient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "∇"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_436c8a78_f95d_42a0_9854_07ad3736f061 ],
        emmo:EMMO_f8a2fe9f_458b_4771_9aba_a50e76afc52d ;
    skos:prefLabel "Gradient"@en .

emmo:EMMO_b5efbfa6_8610_4e3e_ad36_93e426bd873e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PlasticModeling"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6523cad7_ea54_471c_adb7_e783f824ec09 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PlasticModeling"@en .

emmo:EMMO_b642d14c_0ba3_43c0_aa90_d0df922486c0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassEnergyTransferCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4817e479_e401_437e_a49b_54540b93d2a1 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassEnergyTransferCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-32"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-87"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "For ionizing uncharged particles of a given type and energy, the differential quotient of Rtr with respect to l. Where Rtr is the mean energy that is transferred to kinetic energy of charged particles by interactions of the uncharged particles of incident radiant energy R in traversing a distance  l in the material of density rho, divided by rho and R"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassEnergyTransferCoefficient"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99714619"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b6730304_cabc_4104_b415_14218466445c a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "caution"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    skos:prefLabel "caution"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "a moderate-level advisory about possible pitfalls, errors, or inefficiencies"@en .

emmo:EMMO_b67a9ef5_880a_487c_84e8_3b36faba9159 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VoltagePhasor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4f2d3939_91b1_4001_b8ab_7d19074bf845 ;
    skos:prefLabel "VoltagePhasor"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-50"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Complex representation of an oscillating voltage."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/VoltagePhasor"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q78514605"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b6a008a8_39b1_451c_93d2_dae1e17ec8db a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DisplacementCurrent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DisplacementCurrent"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-43"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-19.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Scalar quantity equal to the flux of the displacement current density JD through a given directed surface S."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DisplacementCurrent"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853178"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b7229683_d2c5_4225_8e5f_7693744fd5a2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StaticFrictionCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a18a3e9b_7e3d_44bf_9640_c8634e770ba8,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:altLabel "CoefficientOfStaticFriction"@en,
        "StaticFrictionFactor"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "StaticFrictionCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-33"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-23.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Proportionality factor between the maximum magnitude of the tangential component of the static friction force and the magnitude of the normal component of the contact force between two bodies at relative rest with respect to each other."@en ;
    emmo:note "When it is not necessary to distinguish between dynamic friction factor and static friction factor, the name friction factor may be used for both."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q73695673"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b725aad8_55e2_430a_b2d2_f84b8333484e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SeebeckCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_96ffda63_71e7_451b_85ee_2cc8e341ff11 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SeebeckCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-21"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measure of voltage induced by change of temperature."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SeebeckCoefficient"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1091448"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b7493aee_366c_442d_8f59_49ac7aa664d7 a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasURNValue"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_db99b1e5_2f34_467b_a784_d104946d9f00 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b35e92d7_7fa0_4661_aa5a_5cea7c8e6925 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasURNValue"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The owl:dataProperty that provides a serialisation of an EMMO URN data entity."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b82d6a44_ea23_4b68_9b24_70f77deac955 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TotalIonization"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "TotalIonization"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-59"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the total mean charge of all positive ions produced by an ionizing charged particle along its entire path and along the paths of any secondary charged particles, and the elementary charge."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/TotalIonization"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98690787"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b8aab013-b729-51f1-bc14-5302e7f97cbe a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IridiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_5ae62317-1681-5ca9-9fa7-8801757ee5c8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Ir"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "IridiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the iridium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b8f79e53_2ad4_441d_87ff_284a5c419e46 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasModelledProperty"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_d0200cf1_e4f4_45ae_873f_b9359daea3cd ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_0aa934ee_1ad4_4345_8a7f_bc73ec67c7e5 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasModelledProperty"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Assigns a quantity to an object via a well-defined modelling procedure."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b91749cd_0dec_43d1_8f77_e266c762bccd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "UnintentionalAgency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/agency#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_cd24eb82_a11c_4a31_96ea_32f870c5580a ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_fe1b173e_b3ce_403d_9d90_230a334eebf9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_a49c2441_1e54_43f0_a1cf_2f553a23ac34 ;
    skos:prefLabel "UnintentionalAgency"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A process that does not have an active participation of an intentional agent driving it."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b941e455_2cb1_4c11_93e3_17caa06086b4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BeginTask"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_180bd73b_0c5d_4b1f_ba12_4309c5a50d49,
        emmo:EMMO_fa595892_070d_455e_9459_06c97179c080 ;
    skos:prefLabel "BeginTask"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An initial task of a workflow."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/BeginTile.png"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    emmo:note "There may be more than one begin task, if they run in parallel."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b94b3748_71c5_4de9_95e7_42586c3ed607 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SuperconductionTransitionTemperature"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_83424a56_e28f_4aea_8125_bef7b9347ee6,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SuperconductionTransitionTemperature"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=815-10-09"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-35.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Critical thermodynamic temperature of a superconductor."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SuperconductionTransitionTemperature"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106103037"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ba380bc6_2bfd_4f11_94c7_b3cbaafd1631 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "JosephsonConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The DBpedia definition (http://dbpedia.org/page/Magnetic_flux_quantum) is outdated as May 20, 2019. It is now an exact quantity."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_53b10105_52c7_4746_ab73_a5a30bd198e2 ],
        emmo:EMMO_f2ca6dd0_0e5f_4392_a92d_cafdae6cfc95 ;
    skos:prefLabel "JosephsonConstant"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Inverse of the magnetic flux quantum."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/JosephsonConstant"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_bb49844b_45d7_4f0d_8cae_8e552cbc20d6 a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "VIMTerm"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.bipm.org/documents/20126/2071204/JCGM_200_2012.pdf"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:isDefinedBy,
        emmo:EMMO_58e7c821_4af0_4394_89f7_a9649735f4d2 ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:changeNote "Replaced by emmo:VIMTerm"@en ;
    skos:example "quantity value (term in VIM that corresponds to Quantity in EMMO)"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "VIMTerm"@en ;
    emmo:note "The term in the International vocabulary of metrology (VIM) (JCGM 200:2008) that corresponds to the annotated term in EMMO."@en .

emmo:EMMO_bba5d6f7_53e5_417a_855e_a95322fb641e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassRatioOfWaterToDryMatter"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The mass concentration of water at saturation is denoted usat."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassRatioOfWaterToDryMatter"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-61"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-29"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Ratio of the mass of water to the mass of dry matter in a given volume of matter."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76378860"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_bba7f0f0_3707_42b9_b3fa_fd04610ef147 a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "standardUncertainty"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_39cbed73_6e97_4ab2_bede_dc670e9469c9 ;
    skos:altLabel "standardDeviation"@en,
        "standardMeasuremetnUncertainty"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "standardUncertainty"@en ;
    emmo:VIMTerm "VIM4: 3.6 standard measurement uncertainty"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An uncertainty specified as a standard deviation."@en .

emmo:EMMO_bc73913a_3bb6_4205_8d36_79bc72ca9891 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VolumePerAmountTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L+3 M0 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "VolumePerAmountTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'VolumePerAmountTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_bcc1e604_874d_42e3_9885_8be3dac03327 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpatialSequence"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_36c79456_e29c_400d_8bd3_0eedddb82652 ;
    skos:altLabel "Sequence"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpatialSequence"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A monodimensional arrangement of tiles."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/1.0.2/doc/figs/SpatialSequence.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_bd325ef5_4127_420c_83d3_207b3e2184fd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AngularVelocity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_515b5579_d526_4842_9e6f_ecc34db6f368 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:prefLabel "AngularVelocity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-41"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-12"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Angular_velocity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Axial vector quantity describing the rotation around an axis, with magnitude ω=|dφ/dt|, where dφ is the plane angle change during the infinitesimal time interval with duration dt, and with direction along the axis for which the rotation is clockwise."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AngularVelocity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_velocity"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_bd67d149_24c2_4bc9_833a_c2bc26f98fd3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CatalyticActivity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_ce7d4720_aa20_4a8c_93e8_df41a35b6723 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a ;
    skos:prefLabel "CatalyticActivity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Increase in the rate of reaction of a specified chemical reaction that an enzyme produces in a specific assay system."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C00881"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CatalyticActivity"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_bd93ef72-3d4f-5f17-b613-01f440296995 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CopperSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_57a7ab6b-30a4-54e5-821d-0b8efb5e08b2 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Cu"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "CopperSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the copper atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_bdb1ece0_0631_452e_9348_8387595428e8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CyclotronAngularFrequency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_f4a30d7e_8e8b_41e6_9695_d33a68f54f4b ;
    skos:prefLabel "CyclotronAngularFrequency"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-16"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the product of the electric charge of a particle and the magnitude of the magnetic flux density of the magnetic field, and the particle mass."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CyclotronAngularFrequency"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97708211"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_bdb76b61_4bf6_44d6_9424_6cc073f964bc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RelativeVolumeStrain"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:altLabel "BulkStrain"@en,
        "VolumeStrain"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "RelativeVolumeStrain"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-60"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-17.4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of change of volume and original volume."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.V06648"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/VolumeStrain"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q73432507"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_bdee99f6_389b_4816_8a1c_a7903a2df00a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SquareTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I0 Θ+2 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "SquareTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'SquareTemperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StandardChemicalPotential"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_f675294e_6f30_4b1d_a68e_a74e59f3b2fc ;
    skos:prefLabel "StandardChemicalPotential"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-21"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The value of the chemical potential under specified standard conditions (in the standard state)."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05908"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/StandardChemicalPotential"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q89333468"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_bf106e62_ce1c_4ccc_9f45_c10326078a5a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PowerAreaUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L+4 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PowerAreaUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'PowerArea'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2ae37adf_07f2_4920_8ec6_084c69761e34,
        emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24 ;
    skos:prefLabel "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-27.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "For solvent A, standard absolute activity of the pure substance A at the same temperature and at a standard pressure."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q89556185"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_bf836c2b_7800_474d_b674_f5d629fa0bb1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CondensedFormula"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9236d0aa_cb39_43a1_bbdd_6a2a714951c8 ;
    skos:example "An expression that provides information about the element types that constiture a molecule or a molecular substance and their number, together with simple information about the connectivity of its groups by using parenthesis or by goruping element names according to its molecular structure."^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "CondensedFormula"@en .

emmo:EMMO_c00cc96e-a51e-5dc9-9e6c-1cc4dfaf1c67 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SodiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_dea931ca-1ec7-58f8-88e5-fb5615d8b214 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Na"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "SodiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the sodium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c0487653_66e8_454e_bb11_e50167e412e4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "QuarticElectricDipoleMomentPerCubicEnergyUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+10 L-2 M-3 I+4 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "QuarticElectricDipoleMomentPerCubicEnergyUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'QuarticElectricDipoleMomentPerCubicEnergy'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c05759c8_de71_4223_abba_630ae405b2b8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MigrationLength"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_cd2cd0de_e0cc_4ef1_b27e_2e88db027bac ;
    skos:prefLabel "MigrationLength"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-73.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Square root of the migration area, M^2."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MigrationLength"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98998318"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c0ec56d1_0deb_4452_a6a1_70570308b6bb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CeramicSintering"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_03441eb3_d1fd_4906_b953_b83312d7589e ;
    skos:prefLabel "CeramicSintering"@en .

emmo:EMMO_c0f48dc6_4a32_4d9a_a956_d68415954a8e a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasEndTile"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_edf72228_e040_4edc_8b46_78b2a47c72d7 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_65a2c5b8_e4d8_4a51_b2f8_e55effc0547d ;
    skos:altLabel "hasTemporalLast"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasEndTile"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between the whole and a temporal tile that has only ingoing temporal connections."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c10700ef-832b-5b39-a0a0-5e3f5f17b8e8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IodineSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_52a611ba-81df-5557-9dfe-c55e4d0f5860 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "I"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "IodineSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the iodine atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c1102bae-7e7d-5142-95fe-ec25c8cb4903 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RoentgeniumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Rg"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3f29d3e0-e9d9-5f1f-bd77-97af10125f7e ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "RoentgeniumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the roentgenium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c12eb68b_8526_4c35_8346_c27194946353 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ExposureRate"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_73be8825_e9a7_41d0_956e_b58060e5d5ac ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "ExposureRate"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-42"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-89"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Time derivative of exposure."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ExposureRate"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99720212"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c18fff21_87c8_4877_a7e6_9ca1052d074e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TotalCurrentDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_7c8007b0_58a7_4486_bf1c_4772852caca0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "TotalCurrentDensity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-44"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-20"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Sum of electric current density and displacement current density."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/TotalCurrentDensity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77680811"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c1a6e72c_de7a_48db_8f45_32c0be019291 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElementaryPhoton"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/standardmodel#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElementaryPhoton"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A boson with spin of 1 that carries electromagnetism."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c1bb775c-0888-5b88-9cce-c49bae1d298b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NobeliumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_49eb0790-50c2-5691-a8bf-dfa6f4a9f6c7 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "No"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "NobeliumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the nobelium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Diameter"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The diameter of a circle or a sphere is twice its radius."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_cd2cd0de_e0cc_4ef1_b27e_2e88db027bac ;
    skos:prefLabel "Diameter"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-27"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-1.5"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Diameter"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "maximal distance of two points of an object, in a given direction or along a straight line passing through the centre."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Diameter"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diameter"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c20dd550_7241_4ca4_b5b1_0d300ab03b6c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Activity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_de2c6b70_bc1e_48ff_84b7_8fa16e0287fa ;
    skos:prefLabel "Activity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-05"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-27"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number dN of spontaneous nuclear transitions or nuclear disintegrations for a radionuclide of amount N produced during a short time interval dt, divided by this time interval."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00114"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Activity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317949"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c2a2b2ac_1fbe_46d9_8853_6497cea6ff43 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LossAngle"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e,
        emmo:EMMO_f3dd74c0_f480_49e8_9764_33b78638c235 ;
    skos:prefLabel "LossAngle"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-49"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-55"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Arctan of the loss factor"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://www.qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LossAngle"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20820438"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c2d725c3_9c16_4871_9a86_7afa12fc0a01 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LinearEnergyTransfer"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_53e825d9_1a09_483c_baa7_37501ebfbe1c ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "LinearEnergyTransfer"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-30"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-85"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measure for the energy lost by charged particles per traversed distance, including only interactions up to a given energy."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03550"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LinearEnergyTransfer"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1699996"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c2d9d370_f9eb_40be_b01e_7ceba8f7457f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FiberReinforcePlasticManufacturing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d7432d8c_3182_4d61_a08f_dc686efaabe9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "FiberReinforcePlasticManufacturing"@en .

emmo:EMMO_c30aaeb1_66cc_4c69_8890_d7812c1d608c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Magnetizing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_fc859d37_408d_44b6_b345_a0ea0b65121e ;
    skos:prefLabel "Magnetizing"@en .

emmo:EMMO_c365fcb8_095d_416b_b4df_a18f2f557016 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "InternalConversionFactor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:altLabel "InternalConversionCoefficient"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "InternalConversionFactor"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-02-57"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-35"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the number of internal conversion electrons and the number of gamma quanta emitted by the radioactive atom in a given transition, where a conversion electron represents an orbital electron emitted through the radioactive decay."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/InternalConversionFactor"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6047819"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c3796906_8063_47d4_92af_890ae08f25fa a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LossFactor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "LossFactor"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-54"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Inverse of the quality factor."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LossFactor"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79468728"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c39d6a20_b987_49db_addb_a498635b89ff a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassieuFunction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3ecff38b_b3cf_4a78_b49f_8580abf8715b ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassieuFunction"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-26"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-22"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Negative quotient of Helmholtz energy and temperature."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassieuFunction"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3077625"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c3a05192-7d78-5190-bc3e-3ea44cfc9d19 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FranciumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_291a1550-d4cb-5934-b0db-0ea3c6a23932 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Fr"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "FranciumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the francium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c413d96f_c57b_4c70_9ac1_312db6c009a8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Tortuosity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "Tortuosity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Parameter for diffusion and fluid flow in porous media."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2301683"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c45d9e2f-54f3-5464-82f3-c0f11a36389a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PromethiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_73e73382-f3c0-5d09-bcee-f6e380269388 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Pm"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "PromethiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the promethium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c46f091c_0420_4c1a_af30_0a2c8ebcf7d7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "OrdinalQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """"Ordinal quantities, such as Rockwell C hardness, are usually not considered to be part of a system of quantities because they are related to other quantities through empirical relations only."
International vocabulary of metrology (VIM)"""@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dbbbf0ed_a446_4f9e_877c_8c46e7842f43 ;
    skos:example """Hardness
Resilience"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "OrdinalQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:VIMTerm "ordinal quantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """"Quantity, defined by a conventional measurement procedure, for which a total ordering relation can be established, according to magnitude, with other quantities of the same kind, but for which no algebraic operations among those quantities exist"
International vocabulary of metrology (VIM)"""@en .

emmo:EMMO_c4fba898_896b_4d58_a24c_b5c0851fa2a2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Irradiate"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_fc859d37_408d_44b6_b345_a0ea0b65121e ;
    skos:prefLabel "Irradiate"@en .

emmo:EMMO_c4ffca76_fb0c_43c7_bc16_8c2430888c83 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HardeningByDrawing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_46dc0d51_b60f_49cd_8650_9aba7be3726c ;
    skos:prefLabel "HardeningByDrawing"@en .

emmo:EMMO_c58c799e_cc6c_4310_a3f1_78da70705b2a a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasDescription"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_35d4c439_fcb6_4399_a855_a89a207b41e9 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_eb3518bf_f799_4f9e_8c3e_ce59af11453b ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_f702bad4_fc77_41f0_a26d_79f6444fd4f3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasDescription"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiotic relation that connects a declared semiotic object to a description in a declaration process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c5970406_0b66_4931_8a23_3e81162ba65b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LaserCutting"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c9f0abb6_d3e8_459e_bacc_c14ed5481998 ;
    skos:prefLabel "LaserCutting"@en .

emmo:EMMO_c5ac5c53_14de_47ce_b424_2576d042d241 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AmountPerVolumeTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L-3 M0 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AmountPerVolumeTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AmountPerVolumeTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c5e9e390_8836_4440_b4fd_c906fdd4f438 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CeramicMaterial"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4db521a3_f80f_436b_b9c7_e4b52b1383ea ;
    skos:altLabel "Ceramic"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "CeramicMaterial"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An inorganic non-metallic solid made from elements (metals, non-metals, semi-metals like silicon) combined into compounds (oxides, carbides, nitrides) that are typically hard, strong, brittle, corrosion-resistant, and good insulators."@en ;
    emmo:note "Ceramic materials are hardened by intense heat and typically used from pottery and tiles to advanced electronics and aerospace parts."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c5fcfb08_12a9_4030_925b_14e3a0eabd07 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DisplacementVector"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4024a7f8_2991_4d80_bcc9_63705aa0c750,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DisplacementVector"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-7.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "In condensed matter physics, position vector of an atom or ion relative to its equilibrium position."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DisplacementVectorOfIon"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105533558"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c62b76d5_c1cc_432a_8c9e_7684ab054669 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HardeningByForging"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_46dc0d51_b60f_49cd_8650_9aba7be3726c ;
    skos:prefLabel "HardeningByForging"@en .

emmo:EMMO_c6da5256_df91_48f5_8653_35165fb454a0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NuclearQuadrupoleMoment"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_33433bb1_c68f_45ee_a466_f01e2c57b214 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "NuclearQuadrupoleMoment"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-18"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "z component of the diagonalized tensor of nuclear quadrupole moment, in the quantum state with the nuclear spin in the field direction (z)."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/NuclearQuadrupoleMoment"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97921226"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c6f8d962_2239_4a9e_a9ac_63c01b84de09 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CouplingFactor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:altLabel "InductiveCouplingFactor"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "CouplingFactor"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-41"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-42.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Ratio of the absolute value of the mutual permeance related to two circuit elements  to the geometric average of their self-permeances."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q78101715"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c7188d13_52e6_43f7_9b6d_aba4c161fa8f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TemperaturePerSquareTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L0 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "TemperaturePerSquareTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'TemperaturePerSquareTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c7651944-e33f-56bc-8d83-f6de9760d661 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AstatineSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "At"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_186607c3-fe59-5731-983f-4374a1f8544b ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "AstatineSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the astatine atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c7bc281c_0f58_431c_a66f_04be575fae7e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ComplexPower"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_09b9021b_f97b_43eb_b83d_0a764b472bc2 ;
    skos:altLabel "ComplexApparentPower"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ComplexPower"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-39"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-59"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Voltage phasor multiplied by complex conjugate of the current phasor."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ComplexPower"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65239736"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c7ee175d_4c25_45cb_b74e_71435b11b77d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Join"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f7f41d20_eabb_4bcb_9a16_0436851fcd5c ;
    skos:prefLabel "Join"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A tessellation in which a tile is next for two or more non spatially connected tiles."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/1.0.2/doc/figs/Join.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_c7f4684e_ee74_4119_87e0_ecd255e10d2f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Calendering"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6523cad7_ea54_471c_adb7_e783f824ec09 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Calendering"@en .

emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "wikipediaReference"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "URL to corresponding Wikipedia entry."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations-deprecated#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.wikipedia.org/"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:prefLabel "wikipediaReference"@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "URL to corresponding Wikipedia entry."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c91a40af_033a_48b3_baa5_6cc43aaf62aa a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Spin"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_66d01570_36dd_42fd_844d_29b81b029cd5 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Spin"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-05-09"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-10"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Vector quantity expressing the internal angular momentum of a particle or a particle system."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Spin"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133673"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c9354e77_e6c9_4a76_8571_2446bc934c94 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ModulusOfRigidity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_53bd0c90_41c3_46e2_8779_cd2a80f7e18b ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:altLabel "ShearModulus"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ModulusOfRigidity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-68"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-19.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Ratio of shear stress to the shear strain."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05635"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ShearModulus"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461466"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c949f76f_4a65_4203_9734_0f9dd778e56b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VolumicCrossSection"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_608a1b30_df6f_4bbb_9dc3_5c0de92fd9cf ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:altLabel "MacroscopicCrossSection"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "VolumicCrossSection"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-42.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "In nuclear physics, product of the number density of atoms of a given type and the cross section."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03674"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MacroscopicCrossSection"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98280520"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c97277f7-f011-51bb-aeb8-5e8b1f3f711c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CuriumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_08522112-0872-599f-9d81-81889333254e ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Cm"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "CuriumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the curium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c9a2307d_51d0_426b_ae2f_85f5a44934e0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Extrusion"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2b4783a6_36ad_48c8_8f5d_fe7c05ad298b,
        emmo:EMMO_6523cad7_ea54_471c_adb7_e783f824ec09 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Extrusion"@en .

emmo:EMMO_c9aa84db_e12f_4ab7_8807_0c09d5dba2cb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EnergyFluence"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_d46e131b_f51a_4ae7_9301_824d718c56fa ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "EnergyFluence"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-17"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-46"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "In nuclear physics, incident radiant energy per cross-sectional area."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/EnergyFluence"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98538612"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c9ac19ce-af4f-5abd-975d-c86dca0b4d58 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HafniumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_e37eaa49-d5e8-54e7-a7dc-9ad6073e86b7 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Hf"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "HafniumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the hafnium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassFractionOfWater"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassFractionOfWater"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-63"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-31"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantity of dimension 1 equal to u/(1 + u), where u is mass ratio of water to dry matter."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassFractionOfWater"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76379025"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_cb62c651_f41a_4e12_a374_a3da3db1d2ff a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FastFissionFactor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "FastFissionFactor"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-75"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "In an infinite medium, the ratio of the mean number of neutrons produced by fission due to neutrons of all energies to the mean number of neutrons produced by fissions due to thermal neutrons only."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/FastFissionFactor"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99197493"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_cb71d1cb_0d62_4de7_a628_bc8e14acfe05 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VolumicTotalCrossSection"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_608a1b30_df6f_4bbb_9dc3_5c0de92fd9cf ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:altLabel "MacroscopicTotalCrossSection"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "VolumicTotalCrossSection"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-42.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Product of the number density na of the atoms and the cross section σ_tot for a given type of atoms."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MacroscopicTotalCrossSection"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98280548"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_cb77e107_43ed_4a97_bf39_03b3587404d3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ForceAreaUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+3 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ForceAreaUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ForceArea'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cbba91a7_d639_461f_ae23_d021751029e4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StoichiometricNumberOfSubstance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c ;
    skos:example """The factors 1/2 and 3/2 in the chemical reaction formula below are stoicheiometric mumbers of substance.

    (1/2)N2 + (3/2)H2 = NH3"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "StoichiometricNumberOfSubstance"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-22"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-29"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "For substance B, an integer number or a simple fraction, being negative for a reactant and positive for a product, occurring in the expression for a chemical reaction."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S06025"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/StoichiometricNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q95443720"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_cc01751d_dd05_429b_9d0c_1b7a74d1f277 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectronCharge"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1604f495_328a_4f28_9962_f4cc210739dd,
        emmo:EMMO_f2ca6dd0_0e5f_4392_a92d_cafdae6cfc95 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectronCharge"@en ;
    emmo:definition "The charge of an electron."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The negative of ElementaryCharge."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E01982"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ccb1ccaa_c8bd_47a4_b572_ca809325ac68 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MultiplicationFactor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "MultiplicationFactor"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-78.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the total number of fission or fission-dependent neutrons produced in the duration of a time interval and the total number of neutrons lost by absorption and leakage in that duration."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MultiplicationFactor"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99440471"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_cd4ca7b9_127d_41ce_81fd_bbb312263aca a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isContributedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_d78b940d_4e2a_4a46_816b_da89029adc19 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_f09e1d0a_07ce_4121_8c89_5bd67b7e8116 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isContributedBy"@en .

emmo:EMMO_cd9ad446_04f7_44ff_b9ea_ae7389574fa6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SquareCurrentQuarticTimePerMassUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+4 L0 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "SquareCurrentQuarticTimePerMassUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'SquareCurrentQuarticTimePerMass'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cdc5a859_de8d_401a_b2fd_6bed90aad310 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MolarEntropy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3cb55500_dc5b_4586_bbf3_1d4158afac35 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MolarEntropy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-8"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Entropy per amount of substance."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MolarEntropy"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q68972876"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_cdc962d8_f3ea_4764_a57a_c7caa4859179 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LengthFractionUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c2f5ee66_579c_44c6_a2e9_fa2eaa9fa4da ;
    skos:example "Unit for plane angle."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "LengthFractionUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Unit for quantities of dimension one that are the fraction of two lengths."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ce8cedc4-4835-5298-b723-6223d2a17e5a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RutherfordiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_78c3f353-1296-5dca-9759-7c59a7f53927 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Rf"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "RutherfordiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the rutherfordium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ceaa4c6b_f5b7_46f4_bfcd_16eb4afab945 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AreaTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L+2 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AreaTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AreaTemperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ced3fb28-51f7-5208-9aab-d1f8bef21ee5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MoscoviumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b655f801-c5b9-5187-99e8-c9eba8645c05 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Mc"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "MoscoviumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the moscovium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cf55f4d1-3865-5de4-88b4-3045f0db3a20 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TelluriumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_c1b40f92-d27d-5aa0-9811-b6c58391f951 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Te"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "TelluriumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the tellurium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cfac37de-991d-5a7d-9adc-8946324ffef6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SeleniumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_808f7cd9-27b4-527b-974f-4213f10e1772 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Se"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "SeleniumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the selenium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DoseEquivalentQualityFactor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "DoseEquivalentQualityFactor"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-14-03"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-82"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Factor taking into account health effects in the determination of the dose equivalent."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DoseEquivalentQualityFactor"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122099"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d02c92e0_99ba_4c09_b01f_0d7a7dd7b24e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LengthTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L+1 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "LengthTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'LengthTemperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d02f6f3e_9e32_4188_a116_29dc304ceb49 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DrawForms"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6523cad7_ea54_471c_adb7_e783f824ec09 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DrawForms"@en .

emmo:EMMO_d05e7aea_7d45_412c_8724_43772ee92240 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isPartakenBy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_d78b940d_4e2a_4a46_816b_da89029adc19 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_e9d65041_d87d_4b04_9fe9_1eed8f9c0370 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isPartakenBy"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between an object O1 that through overlaps an object O2."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d088a3cb_d3e3_4eb2_9897_00aef0cb00cd a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasSIConversionOffset"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:double ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasSIConversionOffset"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number to add to a SI coherent unit when converting to a given non-SI coherent unit."@en ;
    emmo:note """Conversion formula:

    nonsi_coherent_unit = si_coherent_unit * multiplier + offset"""@en .

emmo:EMMO_d09e8aea_3fd0_4213_955d_10fc2a6f1d74 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SquareLengthPerVoltageTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+2 L0 M-1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "SquareLengthPerVoltageTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'SquareLengthPerVoltageTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d0af02f3-8a47-554e-a725-42b752451a1b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RadonSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_fd99c17e-6385-5b97-a20c-eddffdd56837 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Rn"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "RadonSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the radon atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StandaloneModelSimulation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e97af6ec_4371_4bbc_8936_34b76e33302f ;
    skos:prefLabel "StandaloneModelSimulation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A standalone simulation, where a single physics equation is solved."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d1917609_db5e_4b8a_9b76_ef1d6f860a81 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Stress"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Force per unit oriented surface area ."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_53bd0c90_41c3_46e2_8779_cd2a80f7e18b ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Stress"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-15"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measure of the internal forces that neighboring particles of a continuous material exert on each other."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Stress"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d1d436e7_72fc_49cd_863b_7bfb4ba5276a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Parameter"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "A variable whose value is assumed to be known independently from the equation, but whose value is not explicitated in the equation."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9e029526_79a2_47a8_a151_dd0545db471b ;
    skos:example "Viscosity in the Navier-Stokes equation"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Parameter"@en .

emmo:EMMO_d26859bb_bb6e_47bb_b46e_c2253414808e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RelativeMassDefect"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "RelativeMassDefect"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-22.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of mass defect and the unified atomic mass constant."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RelativeMassDefect"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98038718"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d271f202_4c1a_4d74_b86a_387c82034eb7 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasCharacterised"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_1b52ee70_121e_4d8d_8419_3f97cd0bd89c ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/properties#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_0d829933_29e3_4e61_b3d3_88e6b9d0d0ce ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasCharacterised"@en .

emmo:EMMO_d2a20142_b3a4_4d3b_a7e1_e17597e7f177 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "InversePermittivityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-4 L+3 M+1 I-2 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "InversePermittivityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'InversePermittivity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d2a47cd8_662f_438f_855a_b4378eb992ff a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CASRN"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_643d99dd_fae6_4121_a76f_47f486a4480b ;
    skos:example "Water is 7732-18-5"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "CASRN"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Chemical Abstact Service registry number for a chemical substance from the American Chemical Society"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d2b37868_7b74_469b_ae26_0a7153c23222 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Exposure"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4dbe2b16_3e84_4049_898d_eb89bcc925a2 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "Exposure"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-32"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-88"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Absolute value of the electric charge of ions produced in dry air by X- or gamma radiation per mass of air."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Exposure"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336938"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d320f878_2be4_4927_aea6_d36a2ae2dd89 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PorcelainOrCeramicCasting"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a46f2e3f_6d06_4968_a02f_55274d131130 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PorcelainOrCeramicCasting"@en .

emmo:EMMO_d364e5e0_9652_4295_8f85_bd1297497377 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MaximumBetaParticleEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "MaximumBetaParticleEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-33"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Maximum kinetic energy of the emitted beta particle produced in the nuclear disintegration process."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MaximumBeta-ParticleEnergy"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98148038"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolution"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2ae37adf_07f2_4920_8ec6_084c69761e34,
        emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24 ;
    skos:altLabel "StandardAbsoluteActivity"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolution"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-26"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Property of a solute in a solution."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q89485936"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d3eecd54_e9bf_4c6f_bef8_6086cb9aa7b5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Riveting"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_78284835_f4ed_4a7c_914f_a7fdb460ed8e ;
    skos:prefLabel "Riveting"@en .

emmo:EMMO_d3fce82a_4acb_40f9_bbcf_9b123dbe84af a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NeutronYieldPerAbsorption"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c ;
    skos:prefLabel "NeutronYieldPerAbsorption"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-74.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Average number of fission neutrons, both prompt and delayed, emitted per neutron absorbed in a fissionable nuclide or in a nuclear fuel, as specified."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/NeutronYieldPerAbsorption"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99159075"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d481815b_11bd_4cf6_a290_941062ee76ef a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "KermaRate"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_835f4e4e_680d_404c_8c73_92a6a570f6eb ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "KermaRate"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-12-28"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-86.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Time derivative of kerma."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/KermaRate"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99713105"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d4deccf7_8cbf_4766_bf3d_57db491fa637 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Curvature"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a,
        emmo:EMMO_ecec2983_7c26_4f8d_a981_51ca29668baf ;
    skos:prefLabel "Curvature"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-31"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Curvature"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Inverse of the radius of curvature."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CurvatureFromRadius"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214881"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d5888438_b092_4057_b8df_966cf6034fb2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ComptonWavelength"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_573c7572_e7c7_4909_93a4_2bfe102e389d ;
    skos:prefLabel "ComptonWavelength"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-20"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the Planck constant and the product of the mass of the particle and the speed of light in vacuum."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/constant/ComptonWavelength"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1145377"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compton_wavelength"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d5adc819_d4b2_4661_b429_1705b75d5053 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Assignment"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1c0b22a2_be82_4fa8_9e2b_a569a625d442 ;
    skos:example "The Argon gas in my bottle has ionisation energy of 15.7596 eV. This is not measured but assigned to this material by previous knowledge."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Assignment"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A estimation of a property by a criteria based on the pre-existing knowledge of the estimator."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d5b6a25a_408a_408d_aebc_e017260d885d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricCurrentPerAmountVolumeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-3 M0 I+1 Θ0 N-1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricCurrentPerAmountVolumeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricCurrentPerAmountVolume'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d60619c8-1abe-52c0-9491-eb3086245e22 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BariumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Ba"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_1b1aa658-a7d5-5bc6-9d78-37a901fd66dd ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "BariumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the barium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d64920b5_acd0_4e29_893e_ae03b3d7cdaf a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AssemblyLine"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Is not collection, since the connection between the elements of an assembly line occurs through the flow of objects that are processed."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_16cc6deb_d9f8_4ede_900a_a17cc86e57c4 ;
    skos:prefLabel "AssemblyLine"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A manufacturing process in which interchangeable parts are added to a product in a sequential manner to create an end product."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d64a491b_d160_4adf_bba1_1a3f0624f0ea a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MeanLinearRange"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_cd2cd0de_e0cc_4ef1_b27e_2e88db027bac ;
    skos:prefLabel "MeanLinearRange"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-56"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Mean total rectified path length travelled by a particle in the course of slowing down to rest in a given material averaged over a group of particles having the same initial energy."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03782"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MeanLinearRange"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98681589"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d69d2e95_b22f_499a_a552_17fde0d778fc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LiquidFoam"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1f5e3e7e_72c9_40d4_91dd_ae432d7b7018,
        emmo:EMMO_7509da43_56b1_4d7f_887a_65d1663df4ba ;
    skos:prefLabel "LiquidFoam"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A foam of trapped gas in a liquid."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d700aed9_2eb9_4e26_ba30_81cc36157fb1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FiberboardManufacturing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_5e5656ef_971e_49e6_a32f_048b6e86c3e0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "FiberboardManufacturing"@en .

emmo:EMMO_d722016a_4907_497b_b0d3_cfd10adfef26 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LinearMassDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4007522b_7ab7_4855_acd2_e99e2a0690b6 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:altLabel "LinearDensity"@en,
        "LineicMass"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "LinearMassDensity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-11"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-6"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Mass per length."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LinearDensity"@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56298294"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d74ed682_894f_46c5_87cb_167f60926965 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "InChI"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7 ;
    skos:prefLabel "InChI"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The International Chemical Identifier (InChI) textual identifier proposed by IUPAC to provide a standard encoding for databases of molecular information."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d7bf784a_db94_4dd9_861c_54f262846fbf a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Sphere"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/geometrical#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9268958f_7f54_48ab_a693_febe2645892b ;
    skos:prefLabel "Sphere"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A standard 2-manifold with no unconnected boundaries."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d7d2ca25_03e1_4099_9220_c1a58df13ad0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FineStructureConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3f15d200_c97b_42c8_8ac0_d81d150361e2,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "FineStructureConstant"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A fundamental physical constant characterizing the strength of the electromagnetic interaction between elementary charged particles."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.F02389"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/FineStructureConstant"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d7efc862_981f_4909_925b_700cd93070fc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermalResistance"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The name “thermal resistance” and the symbol R are used in building technology to designate thermal insulance."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_cff9f930_f3f7_43c6_9228_28bf3e1ec706 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermalResistance"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-45"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-12"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Thermodynamic temperature difference divided by heat flow rate."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermalResistance"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899628"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d8030875_6d89_4645_9728_bbc3b8690609 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ReactivePower"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_09b9021b_f97b_43eb_b83d_0a764b472bc2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ReactivePower"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-44"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-60"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Imaginary part of the complex power."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ReactivePower"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144613"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d85162ec_6d62_4cdb_a5b9_f092285e5b7f a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasPrefixSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_d41ce84b_4317_41fb_a5d1_6cd281fca106 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasPrefixSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a SI prefixed unit to the prefix symbol."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d8612fa0_c0fb_485d_b45a_1845e7a46796 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CanonicalPartitionFunction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "CanonicalPartitionFunction"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-35.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Sum over quantum states of energy in a system in equilibrium."@en ;
    emmo:note "In physics, a partition function describes the statistical properties of a system in thermodynamic equilibrium. Partition functions are functions of the thermodynamic state variables, such as the temperature and volume. Most of the aggregate thermodynamic variables of the system, such as the total energy, free energy, entropy, and pressure, can be expressed in terms of the partition function or its derivatives. The partition function is dimensionless."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CanonicalPartitionFunction"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96142389"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d8a7aac9_984a_4254_ab3b_7d8b1c061149 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MaterialByForceResponse"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4207e895_8b83_4318_996a_72cfb32acd94 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MaterialByForceResponse"@en .

emmo:EMMO_d95ff9c8_e43f_4701_a761_f2ed601eb61d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VectorData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9e49caad_b29e_4cf1_9be4_80419fd1e45c ;
    skos:prefLabel "VectorData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "SubClassOf: hasSpatialTile some ScalarData"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The datatype for monodimensional arrays."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d97b27cb_61a4_4568_a38b_4edd4f224acc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IonTransportNumber"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:altLabel "CurrentFraction"@en,
        "TransferrenceNumber"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "IonTransportNumber"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-46"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Faction of electrical current carried by given ionic species."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.I03181"^^xsd:string,
        "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06489"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/IonTransportNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q331854"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_da4ea7e3_6e60_410b_a209_6ea735a6b10c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BurgersVector"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b3600e73_3e05_479d_9714_c041c3acf5cc ],
        emmo:EMMO_4024a7f8_2991_4d80_bcc9_63705aa0c750,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "BurgersVector"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-6"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Vector characterising a dislocation in a crystal lattice."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/BurgersVector"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q623093"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_da831168_975a_41f8_baae_279c298569da a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NewtonianConstantOfGravity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3181bb28_623b_4411_ad79_80277c661322 ],
        emmo:EMMO_3f15d200_c97b_42c8_8ac0_d81d150361e2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NewtonianConstantOfGravity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Physical constant in Newton's law of gravitation and in Einstein's general theory of relativity."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.G02695"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/NewtonianConstantOfGravitation"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_dabe353b_8bfc_4da7_8ac7_8f52786d16f8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Assigned"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9b87d718_9dcc_4f7d_ad20_12c2aa4c76be ;
    skos:example "Input parameter to a model that has been assigned by a modeller (agent)."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Assigned"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An estimated that has been assigned by an agent."@en .

emmo:EMMO_dafdcae3_f8ec_4993_8269_2c9299a75158 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SquareTemperaturePerTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L0 M0 I0 Θ+2 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "SquareTemperaturePerTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'SquareTemperaturePerTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_dc1370b5_3902_4652_8736_0804d88dd128 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GrueneisenParamter"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "GrueneisenParamter"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-14"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Describes the effect that changing the volume of a crystal lattice has on its vibrational properties, and, as a consequence, the effect that changing temperature has on the size or dynamics of the lattice."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q444656"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_dc3a6b2d_e31d_491a_ab40_c433f8dd8d48 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Cementing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_22496460_c849_4bd7_8be0_9a1202506f18 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Cementing"@en .

emmo:EMMO_dc6c8de0_cfc4_4c66_a7dc_8f720e732d54 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassNumber"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:allValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ] ],
        emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c ;
    skos:altLabel "AtomicMassNumber"^^xsd:string,
        "NucleonNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassNumber"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number of nucleons in an atomic nucleus."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassNumber"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_dd48bd88_9855_4da9_9297_41ae8a3c41fc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NuclearRadius"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_32dcd601_47c7_4028_b7fa_5e972ae57f12,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "NuclearRadius"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-19.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Conventional radius of sphere in which the nuclear matter is included,"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/NuclearRadius"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3535676"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_dd8301d8_affa_4b1d_8db8_7b9d0a1f2ee7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ScalarData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_70bbb94e_2ca7_4d73_ba01_6397f134d172 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ScalarData"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A symbolic data that is not array data."@en ;
    emmo:note "Scalar data are primitive symbolic data that are not built up of other types of symbolic data."@en .

emmo:EMMO_dd92c2ae_3ca4_49bc_9147_d82b96f7505e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AverageEnergyLossPerElementaryChargeProduced"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "AverageEnergyLossPerElementaryChargeProduced"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-60"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the initial kinetic energy Ek of an ionizing charged particle and the total ionization Ni produced by that particle."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AverageEnergyLossPerElementaryChargeProduced"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98793042"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ddcc1e64_69cc_4a0c_9ee8_08aca78b3c85 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassPerSquareLengthSquareTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L-2 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassPerSquareLengthSquareTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MassPerSquareLengthSquareTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ddcc9683-bee2-5ea0-8b18-54c85b551ad6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RhodiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3bc0aedf-c43e-5d30-8688-44d19900a68b ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Rh"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "RhodiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the rhodium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_de021e4f_918f_47ef_a67b_11120f56b9d7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VacuumMagneticPermeability"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The DBpedia and UIPAC Gold Book definitions (http://dbpedia.org/page/Vacuum_permeability,  https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04504) are outdated since May 20, 2019. It is now a measured constant."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_09663630_1b84_4202_91e6_e641104f579e,
        emmo:EMMO_3f15d200_c97b_42c8_8ac0_d81d150361e2 ;
    skos:altLabel "PermeabilityOfVacuum"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "VacuumMagneticPermeability"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-26.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The value of magnetic permeability in a classical vacuum."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/ElectromagneticPermeabilityOfVacuum"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_de649cb1_7ec0_4a2e_ad55_d84e4ccd88b0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TotalAngularMomentum"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_66d01570_36dd_42fd_844d_29b81b029cd5 ;
    skos:prefLabel "TotalAngularMomentum"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-11"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Vector quantity in a quantum system composed of the vectorial sum of angular momentum L and spin s."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/TotalAngularMomentum"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97496506"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_df1d3a25_eba2_4530_9803_d82d349f4051 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EnergyPerSquareMagneticFluxDensityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+2 L+2 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "EnergyPerSquareMagneticFluxDensityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'EnergyPerSquareMagneticFluxDensity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_df8b283c_c02a_4158_b65e_60de7bb0b550 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassConcentrationOfWaterVapour"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The mass concentration of water at saturation is denoted vsat."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_16f2fe60_2db7_43ca_8fee_5b3e416bfe87,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassConcentrationOfWaterVapour"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-60"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the mass of water vapour in moist gas by the total gas volume."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassConcentrationOfWaterVapour"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76378808"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_dfcff795_0fe9_4eb7_8f8f_879bb50939c9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PeltierCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_2e7e5796_4a80_4d73_bb84_f31138446c0c ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PeltierCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-22"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of Peltier heat power developed at a junction, and the electric current flowing from substance a to substance b."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PeltierCoefficient"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105801003"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_dfd22e00_993b_40cc_a4ad_1134c1e3007a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RotationalDisplacement"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a,
        emmo:EMMO_f3dd74c0_f480_49e8_9764_33b78638c235 ;
    skos:altLabel "AngularDisplacement"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "RotationalDisplacement"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-6"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the traversed circular path length of a point in space during a rotation and its distance from the axis or centre of rotation."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3305038"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_displacement"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e0136ad7-1435-5292-9ed6-9848b481d503 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HolmiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Ho"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_fd03c660-7b3b-5451-9d78-bc48836e1cc6 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "HolmiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the holmium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e0feea8c_318e_4dcf_92f0_751e228ed99d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Permeance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_585e0ff0_9429_4d3c_b578_58abb1ba21d1 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "Permeance"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-29"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-40"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Inverse of the reluctance."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Permeance"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77997985"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e16033b0_cb72_4d02_84fa_4df7f54a9c4e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpecificGibbsEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e218c625_6a39_47a9_8d08_a2ef41c152a9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpecificGibbsEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-21.5"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Gibbs energy per unit mass."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificGibbsEnergy"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76360636"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e1f38566_ba25_4c09_9282_eea2b86cb90b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CentrifugalCasting"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ae3c9eb3_289d_4133_99d6_77068367a58d ;
    skos:prefLabel "CentrifugalCasting"@en .

emmo:EMMO_e258099f_5361_463c_ba1d_51d7d730630f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FlameCutting"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c9f0abb6_d3e8_459e_bacc_c14ed5481998 ;
    skos:prefLabel "FlameCutting"@en .

emmo:EMMO_e2b08775_a0f6_4bf7_b228_53dc2299f114 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PlasmaCutting"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c9f0abb6_d3e8_459e_bacc_c14ed5481998 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PlasmaCutting"@en .

emmo:EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LuminousFlux"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:prefLabel "LuminousFlux"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "7-13"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Perceived power of light."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03646"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LuminousFlux"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e35d2cb2_e915_4667_bbe1_1149b19777cb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ExtentOfReaction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_e501069c_34d3_4dc7_ac87_c90c7342192b ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ExtentOfReaction"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-31"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Difference between equilibrium and initial amount of a substance, divided by its stoichiometric number."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02283"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ExtentOfReaction"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899046"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e3727dab_74f9_438b_90f0_d03ea76c31fc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GibbsEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:altLabel "GibbsFreeEnergy"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "GibbsEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-23"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-20.5"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Type of thermodynamic potential; useful for calculating reversible work in certain systems."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.G02629"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334631"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e37ac288_aa60_415a_8cb7_c375724ac8e1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Acceleration"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_2da7408f_d389_4245_887d_a1743b81a9b6 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a ;
    skos:prefLabel "Acceleration"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-9.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Derivative of velocity with respect to time."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00051"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Acceleration"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e37ec2b9_aed3_4549_ad25_5f78d31cac06 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermodynamicEfficiency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:altLabel "ThermalEfficiency"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermodynamicEfficiency"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-25.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Performance measure of a device that uses thermal energy, expressed as the ratio of work done over thermal energy used."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermalEfficiency"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1452104"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e4281979_2b07_4a43_a772_4903fb3696fe a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Dust"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d4f37e32_16ae_4cc6_b4cd_fd896b2449c4 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Dust"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A suspension of fine particles in the atmosphere."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e467cc3f_676c_432e_b70e_19237d1bcc78 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IlluminanceTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L-2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J+1"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "IlluminanceTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'IlluminanceTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e46f3f24_c2ec_4552_8dd4_cfc5c0a89c09 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RadiantFlux"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_09b9021b_f97b_43eb_b83d_0a764b472bc2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "RadiantFlux"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The radiant energy emitted, reflected, transmitted or received, per unit time."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05046"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RadiantFlux"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e4c89307-e63b-57c8-8892-60924c65aa3b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MolybdenumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0d8247fb-82b0-5ad6-996b-19469e1d7960 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Mo"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "MolybdenumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the molybdenum atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e4de48b1_dabb_4490_ac2b_040f926c64f0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Width"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The terms breadth and width are often used by convention, as distinguished from length and from height or thickness."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_cd2cd0de_e0cc_4ef1_b27e_2e88db027bac ;
    skos:altLabel "Breadth"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Width"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-20"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-1.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Length in a given direction regarded as horizontal."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Width"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35059"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e55d4f6d_2506_4f63_8e01_1963efe7071e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SectionAreaIntegralUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L+5 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "SectionAreaIntegralUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'SectionAreaIntegral'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e580b699-7725-58d5-b057-7b3c816e84a1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PlatinumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_123629bd-efd6-5ba6-979e-2a4698b54e70 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Pt"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "PlatinumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the platinum atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e59eb557_3a0f_4532_9984_deed22f94952 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagneticSusceptibility"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagneticSusceptibility"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-12-37"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-28"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Scalar or tensor quantity the product of which by the magnetic constant μ0 and by the magnetic field strength H is equal to the magnetic polarization J."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/unit/SUSCEPTIBILITY_MAG.html"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691463"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e5d7bd48-4098-59b6-b872-8bba421157eb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "OganessonSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_cffec057-9258-52ae-bb4c-ca761b6bc407 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Og"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "OganessonSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the oganesson atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e5e17147_64a9_47c9_b3d1_2d4ab23eed54 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ExchangeIntegral"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ExchangeIntegral"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-34"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "constituent of the interaction energy between the spins of adjacent electrons in matter arising from the overlap of electron state functions"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ExchangeIntegral"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10882959"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e6110006_88b9_45cd_9f9c_a2a91c0c21f8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricChargePerAmountUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L0 M0 I+1 Θ0 N-1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricChargePerAmountUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricChargePerAmount'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e62012fb_1b8c_45c7_b092_2178dcc455ae a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasUnintentionalAgent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/agency#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_fe1b173e_b3ce_403d_9d90_230a334eebf9 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_cd24eb82_a11c_4a31_96ea_32f870c5580a ;
    skos:altLabel "performedWith"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasUnintentionalAgent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates an agency to an unintentional agent participant."@en ;
    emmo:note "Note the domain is not UnintentionalAgency, since there exists an intentional agent that drives the process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e689c57f_2a8e_4bea_8750_a4fa015a1989 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GyromagneticRatioOfTheElectron"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_030ce585_429a_4cfb_95c2_8364e58a1ebb ;
    skos:altLabel "GyromagneticCoefficientOfTheElectron"@en,
        "MagnetogyricRatioOfTheElectron"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "GyromagneticRatioOfTheElectron"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-12.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Proportionality constant between the magnetic dipole moment and the angular momentum of the electron."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97543076"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e6a173ac_40e9_4616_8883_710b358f5c85 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectronRadius"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_32dcd601_47c7_4028_b7fa_5e972ae57f12,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectronRadius"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-19.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Radius of a sphere such that the relativistic electron energy is distributed uniformly."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2152581"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectrolyticConductivity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_cde4368c_1d4d_4c94_8548_604749523c6d ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyticConductivity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-03"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-44"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Electric conductivity of an electrolyte."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectrolyticConductivity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907564"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e6efd70d_87b4_4e18_a471_9b29c7a1fe16 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ShortRangeOrderParameter"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ShortRangeOrderParameter"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-5.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "fraction of nearest-neighbour atom pairs in an Ising ferromagnet having magnetic moments in one direction, minus the fraction having magnetic moments in the opposite direction"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Short-RangeOrderParameter"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105495979"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e75fdaed_cb4e_41ba_8aa3_4cfa5087358f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagnetomotiveForce"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_d5f3e0e5_fc7d_4e64_86ad_555e74aaff84 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagnetomotiveForce"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-60"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-37.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Scalar line integral of the magnetic field strength along a closed path."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagnetomotiveForce"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1266982"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e7bc8939_7ff8_4917_beb5_c42730b390f3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpeedFractionUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c2f5ee66_579c_44c6_a2e9_fa2eaa9fa4da ;
    skos:example "Unit for refractive index."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpeedFractionUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Unit for quantities of dimension one that are the fraction of two speeds."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e7c9f7fd_e534_4441_88fe_1fec6cb20f26 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SolidAngle"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "SolidAngle"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=102-04-46"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-6"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Solid_angle"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Ratio of area on a sphere to its radius squared."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05732"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SolidAngle"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208476"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid_angle"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e7cbc129_0d05_41a2_851a_10b198cd7ca2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Hypothesis"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2a888cdf_ec4a_4ec5_af1c_0343372fc978,
        emmo:EMMO_8d2d9374_ef3a_47e6_8595_6bc208e07519,
        emmo:EMMO_9b87d718_9dcc_4f7d_ad20_12c2aa4c76be ;
    skos:prefLabel "Hypothesis"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A hypothesis is a theory, estimated and objective, since its estimated premises are objective."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e82869a8-32a8-5d57-81a8-e2d618976f23 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SilverSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_36ab7281-0187-568f-b0b4-61e33dc08cfc ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Ag"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "SilverSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the silver atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e86c84bd_af21_402d_a1ad_42a90599f9eb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpecificInternalEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e218c625_6a39_47a9_8d08_a2ef41c152a9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpecificInternalEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-21.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Internal energy per unit mass."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificInternalEnergy"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76357367"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e9244742_c185_4c50_b455_c57654852582 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ArchetypeManufacturing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2020"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8786cb47_8e1f_4968_9b15_f6d41fc51252 ;
    skos:altLabel "Urformen"@de,
        "PrimitiveForming"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ArchetypeManufacturing"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A manufacturing in which the product is a solid body with a well defined geometrical shape made from shapeless original material parts, whose cohesion is created during the process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e93927b4_f403_4df8_8801_1162558a9b3e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DiffusionArea"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_33433bb1_c68f_45ee_a466_f01e2c57b214 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "DiffusionArea"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-72.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "One-sixth of the mean square distance between the point where a neutron enters a specified class and the point where it leaves this class."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DiffusionArea"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98966292"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e941986d-658b-5a08-ae3d-4cc170344b06 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NeptuniumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_15595dc5-20a7-5b9f-a896-aad79f97bb8b ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Np"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "NeptuniumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the neptunium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e963f280_1599_4ee8_bb74_439a4bc6412d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Kerma"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_e218c625_6a39_47a9_8d08_a2ef41c152a9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Kerma"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-36"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-86.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Kinetic energy released per mass."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Kerma"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1739288"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e980389d_6dfe_4156_9b40_32050c9644a5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MolarMass"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_9ba91622_e39f_43e3_b95f_290937928d7e ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MolarMass"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Mass per amount of substance."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MolarMass"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145623"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e9907887_f266_4d81_9b2d_ba5137c914dd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TransientLiquidPhaseSintering"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_03441eb3_d1fd_4906_b953_b83312d7589e ;
    skos:prefLabel "TransientLiquidPhaseSintering"@en .

emmo:EMMO_e998cee4_ac07_47a0_a12c_43eda1d9e750 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ReactionEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "ReactionEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-37.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "In a nuclear reaction, sum of the kinetic energies and photon energies of the reaction products minus the sum of the kinetic and photon energies of the reactants."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ReactionEnergy"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98164745"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e9fbc98d-3ac1-5a2d-a354-6e3ba1412157 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThoriumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Th"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_59d342fd-1ace-5b68-9d0d-ed4ff9f55d63 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThoriumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the thorium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ea00dafc_ac92_4e67_aa65_ce5a29e77fcf a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TransformationLanguage"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3ab914c1_5d8d_4a6e_804b_84aa89623c48 ;
    skos:example "Tritium, XSLT, XQuery, STX, FXT, XDuce, CDuce, HaXml, XMLambda, FleXML"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "TransformationLanguage"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A construction language designed to transform some input text in a certain formal language into a modified output text that meets some specific goal."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformation_language"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_ea7ef02a_589c_4971_908d_dee6688eebda a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MutualInductance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_04cc9451_5306_45d0_8554_22cee4d6e785 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MutualInductance"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-36"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-41.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Given an electric current in a thin conducting loop and the linked flux caused by that electric current in another loop, the mutual inductance of the two loops is the linked flux divided by the electric current."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M04076"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q78101401"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ead7c629_824a_410f_afec_579f08894c78 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Molality"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_95971713_d589_4002_a5a7_affc5c74cfdb ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24 ;
    skos:altLabel "AmountPerMass"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Molality"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-19"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-15"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "quotient of the amount of substance nB of solute B by the mass m of the solvent: bB = nB / m."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03970"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172623"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_eb561764_276e_413d_a8cb_3a3154fd9bf8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VonKlitzingConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e88f75d6_9a17_4cfc_bdf7_43d7cea5a9a1,
        emmo:EMMO_f2ca6dd0_0e5f_4392_a92d_cafdae6cfc95 ;
    skos:prefLabel "VonKlitzingConstant"@en ;
    emmo:definition "The von Klitzing constant is defined as Planck constant divided by the square of the elementary charge."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Resistance quantum."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/VonKlitzingConstant"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ebd133e3_b823_478d_984f_1e399c6c99aa a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LinearAttenuationCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_ecec2983_7c26_4f8d_a981_51ca29668baf ;
    skos:prefLabel "LinearAttenuationCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-31"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-49"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "In nuclear physics, fraction of interacting particles per distance traversed in a given material."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98583077"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ec502e30_b9ec_4216_90c6_f67d2df75627 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LinkedModelsSimulation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_7d56ec24_499d_487a_af7d_a91aaa787bfe ;
    skos:prefLabel "LinkedModelsSimulation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A chain of linked physics based model simulations, where equations are solved sequentially."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ec767367_a773_4935_80ea_dd6a5eaefb54 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SurfaceMassDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_90798691_3b86_4d8c_910f_be2b39c98b39 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:altLabel "AreicMass"@en,
        "SurfaceDensity"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SurfaceMassDensity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-10"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-5"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "at a given point on a two-dimensional domain of quasi-infinitesimal area dA, scalar quantity equal to the mass dm within the domain divided by the area dA, thus ρA = dm/dA."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S06167"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1907514"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ecf938f1_bc37_4897_841d_092cd37f74de a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Attenuation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a,
        emmo:EMMO_ecec2983_7c26_4f8d_a981_51ca29668baf ;
    skos:altLabel "Extinction"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Attenuation"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-26.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Decrease in magnitude of any kind of flux through a medium."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00515"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attenuation"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ed257e78_8b59_44c3_9d61_06c261184f55 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ClassicalData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/data#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1e1cfc11_aa1a_44d4_a8d0_31e26deb2d19 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ClassicalData"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Data that are expressed through classical physics mechanisms, having one value and one state, and being in the same place at the same time."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ed5acb06-0af0-5a3a-9b31-a1b32267f753 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BismuthSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Bi"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0e08326e-376b-5d54-ad2c-2a7cf274af61 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "BismuthSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the bismuth atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ed7dd267_e2ee_4565_8117_e5c1eafa3e66 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricCurrentPerTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I+1 Θ-1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricCurrentPerTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricCurrentPerTemperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ee837ed0_2355_4802_b3cd_a8fab297d244 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MolarEnthalpy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_f675294e_6f30_4b1d_a68e_a74e59f3b2fc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MolarEnthalpy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-6.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Enthalpy per amount of substance."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88769977"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ee98501a_5036_48b5_902b_4c68c6eeec1e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TotalCrossSection"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_3d77504a_a1fe_485f_aabb_6750598fe1ea ;
    skos:prefLabel "TotalCrossSection"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-38.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Sum of all cross sections corresponding to the various reactions or processes between an incident particle of specified type and energy and a target entity."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/TotalCrossSection"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98206553"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_eead19f5_c0cd_4946_a501_c870bb50f3b1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricSusceptibility"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricSusceptibility"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-12-19"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-16"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Electric polarization divided by electric constant and electric field strength."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricSusceptibility"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q598305"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_susceptibility"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_eeb8118c_b290_4f57_b0f8_bd65bb6d77ad a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasCharacteriser"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/properties#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_1b52ee70_121e_4d8d_8419_3f97cd0bd89c ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_cc823237_398d_4c9a_b8fa_aa157ee3e3a5 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasCharacteriser"@en .

emmo:EMMO_eefaa0ef_e7d4_4633_bf79_655bb55f4a49 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NumberOfTurnsInAWinding"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e,
        emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c ;
    skos:prefLabel "NumberOfTurnsInAWinding"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-38"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number of turns in a winding."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77995997"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ef4ce791-8ba4-55cd-a6fa-778133a19d19 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HassiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Hs"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_1acc07d0-709d-53f4-9807-cbc0d144865c ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "HassiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the hassium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_efe73b0e_006b_417a_98a7_6db26b3ce2ac a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ModulusOfImpedance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e88f75d6_9a17_4cfc_bdf7_43d7cea5a9a1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ModulusOfImpedance"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-44"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-51.4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the rms value of the voltage between the terminals of a two-terminal element or a two-terminal circuit by the rms value of the electric current in the element or circuit."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ModulusOfImpedance"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25457909"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_f0404eb3_433e_48af_a50f_67f1a03f5f0c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NonSISpecialUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_15344998_4490_4b40_b242_c3d92e5cdc27,
        emmo:EMMO_3ee80521_3c23_4dd1_935d_9d522614a3e2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NonSISpecialUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A special unit that does not belong to the SI system."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f0644f69_7337_4385_9d4a_4401b7bf3302 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SparkPlasmaSintering"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_03441eb3_d1fd_4906_b953_b83312d7589e ;
    skos:prefLabel "SparkPlasmaSintering"@en .

emmo:EMMO_f0b8bace_151e_4f54_8129_c180fd83ae44 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NeelTemperature"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_83424a56_e28f_4aea_8125_bef7b9347ee6,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NeelTemperature"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-12-52"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-35.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Critical thermodynamic temperature of an antiferromagnet."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830311"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_f0b903be_d86f_4d28_9f42_b4d4753e2cf4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IonizationEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "IonizationEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-06-39"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-24.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Difference between energy of an electron at rest at infinity and a certain energy level which is the energy of an electron in the interior of a substance."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.I03199"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/IonizationEnergy"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483769"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_f0f7abe2-766d-5dcd-ba67-ada816684677 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NiobiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_ad2056af-0fa7-56cf-a881-80e3a7dfd266 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Nb"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "NiobiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the niobium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f1027c92_b145_48c7_aa42_3d831a6f2039 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NonAgent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/agency#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_cede9297_c60d_4487_9207_62ac963202b5 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NonAgent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A participant that does not have an active role in driving the process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f107c0e5-0b9f-566c-9cba-a3443c904f78 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AmericiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Am"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_f90da1f3-eb4c-54c4-b5d9-cf00fef180a1 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "AmericiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the americium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f14ae884_9345_4de4_a322_362329517e3e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpecificEntropy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_7cef5aae_baae_42d1_959a_ee70a7cf7a73 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpecificEntropy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-19"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of entropy and mass."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificEntropy"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69423705"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_f17133c2_bb33_4ffd_89fa_eef2b403d5e6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NumberOfElements"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Using direct parthood EMMO creates a well-defined broadcasting between granularity levels. This also make it possible to count the direct parts of each granularity level."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:allValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_15db234d_ecaf_4715_9838_4b4ec424fb13 ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ] ],
        emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c ;
    skos:prefLabel "NumberOfElements"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number of direct parts of a Reductionistic."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f19ff3b4_6bfe_4c41_a2b2_9affd39c140b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MaterialLaw"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_db9a009e_f097_43f5_9520_6cbc07e7610b ;
    skos:prefLabel "MaterialLaw"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A law that provides a connection between a material property and other properties of the object."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f1a51559_aa3d_43a0_9327_918039f0dfed a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Volume"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_9141801c_c539_4c72_b423_8c74ff6b8f05 ],
        emmo:EMMO_194100e1_e11a_4b7c_bb5a_171655679fc8,
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a ;
    skos:prefLabel "Volume"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=102-04-40"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Volume"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Extent of an object in space."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Volume"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39297"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_f1d0f28b_7575_4e82_8d22_cb5b46b84cfd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GravityCasting"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ae3c9eb3_289d_4133_99d6_77068367a58d ;
    skos:prefLabel "GravityCasting"@en .

emmo:EMMO_f21db3a4-d5de-52dd-9460-5cdd138fb83f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LawrenciumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_41f2ed3b-aba4-5b99-a5a1-547109a7cb4c ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Lr"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "LawrenciumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the lawrencium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f273529f_9f2c_4877_a94b_5b47590353fc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Assigner"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4a1c73f1_b6f5_4d10_a3a6_5de90bac7cd0 ;
    skos:example "I estimate the molecular mass of the gas in my bottle as 1.00784 u because it is tagged as H."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Assigner"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A estimator that uses its predefined knowledge to declare a property of an object."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f2c1a072_4ccb_46c4_a0f8_ac801d328d0f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SquareTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+2 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "SquareTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'SquareTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f42a0e95_c130_4a69_9660_6bfdbb897d4a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ShellScript"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c8fe15d0_caf7_46f7_883c_0e98081987f1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ShellScript"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A command language designed to be run by a command-line interpreter, like a Unix shell."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shell_script"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_f4cce1ec_c7dd_4061_8c46_7a24fdcd07ca a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DegreeOfDissociation"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Dissociation may occur stepwise."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:altLabel "DissociationFraction"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "DegreeOfDissociation"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-09"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-43"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Ratio of the number of dissociation events to the maximum number of theoretically possible dissociation events."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01566"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DegreeOfDissociation"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907334"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_f53bafb6_b17d_4eb9_ad58_9d209f70dbfd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricFieldStrength"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_ebf9a5c6_ca80_45d4_a991_24a1bf4b6720 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricFieldStrength"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-18"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-10"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Vector field quantity E which exerts on any charged particle at rest a force F equal to the product of E and the electric charge Q of the particle."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricFieldStrength"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20989"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_f678173d_f036_4df1_a86b_2894560be617 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CompositeMaterial"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4db521a3_f80f_436b_b9c7_e4b52b1383ea ;
    skos:altLabel "Composite"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "CompositeMaterial"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A material that contains two or more constituent materials."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f6fac54d_6b6d_4255_b217_4363a83f1834 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TemperaturePerMagneticFluxDensityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+2 L0 M-1 I+1 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "TemperaturePerMagneticFluxDensityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'TemperaturePerMagneticFluxDensity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f76f5a24_d703_4e8c_b368_f9a7777cb73a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AmountFractionUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c2f5ee66_579c_44c6_a2e9_fa2eaa9fa4da ;
    skos:example "Unit for amount fraction."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "AmountFractionUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Unit for quantities of dimension one that are the fraction of two amount of substance."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f7e8a63d-d40c-57f7-8017-7ad6b1d89b4e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CaesiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_85ab88f1-3bb6-5fb7-8996-d1be786da995 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Cs"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "CaesiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the caesium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f8736fbd_b1e3_4fdc_bf5f_f69f54aef3bb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EnergyFluenceRate"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_539d8d92_d3a5_4f46_858f_081fed5b4190 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "EnergyFluenceRate"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-47"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "In nuclear physics, time derivative of the energy fluence."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/EnergyFluenceRate"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98538655"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_f87e79eb_f549_4a06_9c27_a3d1412444c6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Hyperon"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:allValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_99a8eece_40bf_4f26_832c_f290ca664767 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ],
        emmo:EMMO_24dda193_ada8_433b_bb74_6ca4a0b89a20 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Hyperon"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A baryon containing one or more strange quarks, but no charm, bottom, or top quark."@en ;
    emmo:note "This form of matter may exist in a stable form within the core of some neutron stars."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperon"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_f895cb83_2280_42e9_9f4c_047273e70d3c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TensorMeson"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_be0a7278_b4e6_4bca_88ba_de3f67a478e2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "TensorMeson"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A meson with spin two."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f94e509a_be29_4365_a4cd_70165e47e232 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Modeller"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/properties#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4a1c73f1_b6f5_4d10_a3a6_5de90bac7cd0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Modeller"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A estimator that uses modelling to declare a property of an object (i.e. infer a property from other properties)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f94fceab_966b_4ead_b615_f6b6b07dfd55 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ActivityDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_43e499a1_ca67_4380_ac08_cfc52a93ad04 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:altLabel "ActivityConcentration"@en,
        "VolumetricActivity"@en,
        "VolumicActivity"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ActivityDensity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-09"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-29"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Activity per unit volume of the sample."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ActivityConcentration"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423263"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_f9544c7c-d259-5839-b36a-61595809c538 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RubidiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_c828cd65-e2de-5ae2-b581-4e5d2498e493 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Rb"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "RubidiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the rubidium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f96feb3f_4438_4e43_aa44_7458c4d87fc2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HyperfineTransitionFrequencyOfCs"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_852b4ab8_fc29_4749_a8c7_b92d4fca7d5a,
        emmo:EMMO_f2ca6dd0_0e5f_4392_a92d_cafdae6cfc95 ;
    skos:prefLabel "HyperfineTransitionFrequencyOfCs"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """The frequency standard in the SI system in which the photon absorption by transitions between the two hyperfine ground states of caesium-133 atoms are used to control the output frequency.

It defines the base unit second in the SI system."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_f9cc7a8e_bad7_40ea_be23_71dc6d0363df a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PropagationCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a,
        emmo:EMMO_ecec2983_7c26_4f8d_a981_51ca29668baf ;
    skos:prefLabel "PropagationCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-10-18"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-26.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measure of the change of amplitude and phase angle of a plane wave propagating in a given direction."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PropagationCoefficient.html"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434913"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_fa957390_cdfb_4dda_b160_94ae25bd2254 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GroupVelocity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0329f1f5_8339_4ce4_8505_a264c6d606ba ;
    skos:altLabel "GroupSpeed"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "GroupVelocity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-10-15"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-23.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Group_velocity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Speed with which the envelope of a wave propagates in space."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217361"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_velocity"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_fa9cfc5d_9c3c_4856_a708_28be3858917e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MaterialSynthesis"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_71b7346e_5a4a_4b2b_8ac5_d41ecc9c7bfd,
        emmo:EMMO_71d1c8f0_c6e3_44b5_a4b6_1b74ff35698a ;
    skos:prefLabel "MaterialSynthesis"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The creation of a material entity starting from fundamental substances, involving chemical phenomena (e.g. reaction, bonding)."@en ;
    emmo:note "Deals with undefined shapes both input and output."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fad04773-08a7-5bd3-8990-06d7e9d2c21e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HeliumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_2c85ff7a-835c-5559-b369-193683d631c8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "He"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "HeliumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the helium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fb1bb238-24bc-5d37-9243-414770fda5be a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "OsmiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_016c831e-66b7-546e-ad4a-fc22c739b0f5 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Os"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "OsmiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the osmium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fb27e6d6_159e_48a6_9c29_76dc31d8a860 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PolymericMaterial"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4db521a3_f80f_436b_b9c7_e4b52b1383ea ;
    skos:prefLabel "PolymericMaterial"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A substance made of macromolecules formed by linking many smaller, repeating chemical units called monomers into long chains or networks, resulting in unique properties like toughness, elasticity, or flexibility, found in both natural forms (like DNA, protein) and synthetic plastics, rubbers, and fibers."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fb294e8d_603c_4fe5_bd71_8f4d152b2fb5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpecificationLanguage"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_19fe0747_6954_40cb_9f8f_b87498bc8e78 ;
    skos:example "ACSL, VDM, LOTUS, MML, ..."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpecificationLanguage"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A language used to describe what a computer system should do."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specification_language"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_fba570fc-6881-51d6-8e9d-a8c23e422b62 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "XenonSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_57742ca9-95d8-50f8-9b33-0ded30da4532 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Xe"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "XenonSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the xenon atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fbd27874_80aa_4aac_997b_91ab766342ac a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NuclearMagneton"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_1c2226a9_22f0_40c8_8928_5a01d398f96e ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "NuclearMagneton"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-9.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Absolute value of the magnetic moment of a nucleus."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.N04236"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1166093"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_fbef8d6b_9340_4ea0_bb38_26f66a5dee60 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SlowingDownLength"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_cd2cd0de_e0cc_4ef1_b27e_2e88db027bac ;
    skos:prefLabel "SlowingDownLength"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-73.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Square root of the slowing down area."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Slowing-DownLength"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98996963"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_fc1987b2_afff_4dc6_a102_bdd9f024b03b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Action"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_501f9b3a_c469_48f7_9281_2e6a8d805d7a ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Action"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-51"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-32"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Physical quantity of dimension energy × time."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Action"@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_fc457a08_9b93_4a00_bdcb_a806f30bcf90 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Susceptance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ffb73b1e_5786_43e4_a964_cb32ac7affb7 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Susceptance"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-54"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-52.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Imaginary part of the admittance."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Susceptance"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q509598"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_fc7ab7d2-d960-5ae8-b13b-a53dbc547cca a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AluminiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_7e8f9419-0bda-5aa3-ba88-00b2be6ca69e ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Al"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "AluminiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the aluminium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fcae603e_aa6e_4940_9fa1_9f0909cabf3b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NonTemporalRole"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/holistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_edcb3871_900f_407f_912e_89f96d3e28de ;
    skos:altLabel "HolisticSpatialPart"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "NonTemporalRole"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An holistic spatial part of a whole."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fcdf3dd6_c5d7_40d2_b062_b5580e37a9bd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagneticTension"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_d5f3e0e5_fc7d_4e64_86ad_555e74aaff84 ],
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagneticTension"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-57"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-37.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Scalar quantity equal to the line integral of the magnetic field strength H along a specified path linking two points a and b."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticTension"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77993836"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_fced2382_9c23_47a1_8246_a5dcd45ad99c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PressurePerTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L-1 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PressurePerTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'PressurePerTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fcfc9256_1159_44d2_b4c2_bac1b85698da a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassAttenuationCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4817e479_e401_437e_a49b_54540b93d2a1 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassAttenuationCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-27"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-50"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the linear attenuation coefficient µ and the mass density ρ of the medium."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassAttenuationCoefficient"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98591983"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_fd1b5969_4b86_4423_910b_41260edf8e97 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Expressing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1783139f_575f_4e41_a409_1e70aceced27 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Expressing"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiosis where the interpreter wants to express an interpretant (e.g., an idea, a reasoning, a distant entity) to the rest of the world by the production of a sign. In the intention of the interpreter, the sign should impress another agent with an intended interpretation that should match his one."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fd689787_31b0_41cf_bf03_0d69af76469d a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasMeasuredProperty"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_873b0ab3_88e6_4054_b901_5531e01f14a4 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_0aa934ee_1ad4_4345_8a7f_bc73ec67c7e5 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasMeasuredProperty"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Assigns a quantity to an object via a well-defined measurement procedure."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fdcc0ac2-f82f-5650-838c-ec1ad138a632 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "YtterbiumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Yb"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_8d722efa-b49d-51b1-8bf3-bf50ba4b438c ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "YtterbiumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the ytterbium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fdd744f7_72e5_4060_86a7_93ff361237d6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FermiTemperature"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_affe07e4_e9bc_4852_86c6_69e26182a17f,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "FermiTemperature"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-28"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "in the free electron model, the Fermi energy divided by the Boltzmann constant"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/FermiTemperature"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105942324"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "iupacReference"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "DOI to corresponding concept in IUPAC"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://goldbook.iupac.org/"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:changeNote "Replaced by emmo:iupacReference"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "iupacReference"@en .

emmo:EMMO_fe3eb868_8745_4fea_8370_4313d0531c18 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "KineticFrictionForce"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1f087811_06cb_42d5_90fb_25d0e7e068ef,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:altLabel "DynamicFrictionForce"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "KineticFrictionForce"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-9.4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Force opposing the motion of a body sliding on a surface."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q91005629"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_fe527062_5869_46af_a351_f81d0ca18fad a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ArtificialAgency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/agency/#OthKinAgeMenShaColRelArt>,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/agency#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_cd24eb82_a11c_4a31_96ea_32f870c5580a ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_7cb03f8e_6062_4106_9ffb_38cbe8eaa5f6 ],
        emmo:EMMO_8af3b008_0e32_4684_85ab_a52a8e7b6877 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ArtificialAgency"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An intentional agency exercised by artificial systems that have internal states that enables adaptive regulation of the agent’s coupling with the environment and metabolic self-maintenance."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_fe573dc7_9aac_49f2_9390_02cf697bfe53 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermalConductance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_21a91e48_b6d3_4558_b08f_246433d43860 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermalConductance"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-46"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-13"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Reciprocal of the thermal resistance."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06298"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermalConductance"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17176562"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_fe63194f_7c04_4dbd_a244_524b38b6699b a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasBeginTile"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_fa595892_070d_455e_9459_06c97179c080 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_65a2c5b8_e4d8_4a51_b2f8_e55effc0547d ;
    skos:altLabel "hasTemporalFirst"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasBeginTile"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between the whole and a temporal tile that has only outgoing temporal connections."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_fe7e56ce_118b_4243_9aad_20eb9f4f31f6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Unknown"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9e029526_79a2_47a8_a151_dd0545db471b ;
    skos:example "Velocity, for the Navier-Stokes equation."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Unknown"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The dependent variable for which an equation has been written."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fea5076a_20d0_4277_a4f1_d0eebd3b0d0e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RadiusOfCurvature"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_32dcd601_47c7_4028_b7fa_5e972ae57f12 ;
    skos:prefLabel "RadiusOfCurvature"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-30"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-1.12"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Radius_of_curvature"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Radius of the osculating circle of a planar curve at a particular point of the curve."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radius_of_curvature"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_fec651dc_8962_48c3_8b30_1115b2dd7c16 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermoelectricVoltage"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_17b031fb_4695_49b6_bb69_189ec63df3ee,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermoelectricVoltage"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-20"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Voltage between substances a and b caused by the thermoelectric effect."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105761637"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_fee2a014_3322_48f9_91ab_d947a6e54556 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PerLengthUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-1 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PerLengthUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'PerLength'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ff1212da_108e_4aaf_a2b0_b691fe53685e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhaseCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a,
        emmo:EMMO_ecec2983_7c26_4f8d_a981_51ca29668baf ;
    skos:altLabel "PhaseChangeCoefficient"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhaseCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-10-20"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-26.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Change of phase angle with the length along the path travelled by a plane wave."@en ;
    emmo:note "The imaginary part of the propagation coefficient."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PhaseCoefficient"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32745742"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propagation_constant#Phase_constant"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ff1d6ece-712d-54b8-9c05-c26854e0c35a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CaliforniumSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b443dea3-7407-59c3-9e86-6784e715f48b ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Cf"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ;
    skos:prefLabel "CaliforniumSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol that stands for the californium atom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ff4dfc0f_6d79_41e1_9e32_68801bdea085 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermodynamicGrueneisenParameter"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermodynamicGrueneisenParameter"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-13"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A dimensionless thermodynamic parameter named after German physicist Eduard Grüneisen."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105658620"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%BCneisen_parameter"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_ffbacbc4_c3be_4cc5_9539_94344e72f7a6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SquarePressurePerSquareTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-6 L-2 M+2 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "SquarePressurePerSquareTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'SquarePressurePerSquareTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ffc7735f_c177_46a4_98e9_a54440d29209 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BoltzmannConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The DBpedia definition (http://dbpedia.org/page/Boltzmann_constant) is outdated as May 20, 2019. It is now an exact quantity."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9bbab0be_f9cc_4f46_9f46_0fd271911b79,
        emmo:EMMO_f2ca6dd0_0e5f_4392_a92d_cafdae6cfc95 ;
    skos:prefLabel "BoltzmannConstant"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """A physical constant relating energy at the individual particle level with temperature. It is the gas constant R divided by the Avogadro constant.

It defines the Kelvin unit in the SI system."""@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.B00695"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/BoltzmannConstant"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ffe760a2_9d1f_4aef_8bee_1f450f9cb00d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MathematicalConstruct"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_5be83f9c_a4ba_4b9a_be1a_5bfc6e891231 ] ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( emmo:EMMO_54ee6b5e_5261_44a8_86eb_5717e7fdb9d0 emmo:EMMO_89a0c87c_0804_4013_937a_6fe234d9499c ) ] ;
    skos:prefLabel "MathematicalConstruct"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A construct of two or more mathematical symbols."@en .

emmo:IEVReference a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "IEVReference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.electropedia.org/"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    skos:prefLabel "IEVReference"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "URL for the entry in the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV)."@en .

emmo:ISO80000Reference a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "ISO80000Reference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:80000:-1:ed-1:v1:en"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    skos:example "3-1.1  (ISO80000 reference to length)"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ISO80000Reference"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Corresponding item number in ISO 80 000."@en .

emmo:SMILESReference a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "SMILESReference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://opensmiles.org/opensmiles.html>,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    skos:prefLabel "SMILESReference"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "OpenSMILES representation of a molecular structure."@en ;
    emmo:note "OpenSMILES is an open specification of the SMILE language for specifying molecular structures, which has become a defacto standard for exchange of molecular structures."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplified_molecular-input_line-entry_system> .

emmo:contact a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "contact"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment ;
    skos:prefLabel "contact"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A person or organisation acting as a contact point for enquiries about the ontology resource"@en ;
    emmo:note "The annotation should include an email address."@en .

emmo:dbpediaReference a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "dbpediaReference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://wiki.dbpedia.org/"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    skos:prefLabel "dbpediaReference"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "URL to corresponding dpbedia entry."@en .

emmo:illustration a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "illustration"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    skos:prefLabel "illustration"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A link to a graphical representation aimed to facilitate understanding of the concept, or of an annotation."@en .

emmo:inchiKey a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "inchiKey"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://inchi.info/inchikey_overview_en.html"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    skos:prefLabel "inchiKey"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A hash of the full International Chemical Identifier (InChi) for a chemical substance."@en ;
    emmo:note "The InChiKey is a hash of the full InChi identifier using the SHA-256 algorithm, designed to allow for easy web searches of chemical compounds."@en .

emmo:iupacReference a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "iupacReference"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "DOI to corresponding concept in IUPAC"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://goldbook.iupac.org/"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    skos:prefLabel "iupacReference"@en .

emmo:omReference a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "omReference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://enterpriseintegrationlab.github.io/icity/OM/doc/index-en.html"^^xsd:string,
        "https://github.com/HajoRijgersberg/OM"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:metrologyReference ;
    skos:prefLabel "omReference"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "IRI to corresponding concept in the Ontology of units of Measure."@en .

emmo:qudtReference a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "qudtReference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.qudt.org/2.1/catalog/qudt-catalog.html"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:metrologyReference ;
    skos:prefLabel "qudtReference"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "URL to corresponing entity in QUDT."@en .

emmo:ucumCode a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "ucumCode"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://ucum.org/"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:metrologyReference ;
    skos:prefLabel "ucumCode"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Unified Code for Units of Measure (UCUM)."@en ;
    emmo:note "The Unified Code for Units of Measure (UCUM) is a code system intended to include all units of measures being contemporarily used in international science, engineering, and business. The purpose is to facilitate unambiguous electronic communication of quantities together with their units."@en .

emmo:unitSymbol a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "unitSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment ;
    skos:prefLabel "unitSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The standard symbol for a unit."@en ;
    emmo:note "A unit symbol may be a symbolic construct (e.g. km) or a symbol (e.g. m)."@en .

emmo:wikidataReference a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "wikidataReference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.wikidata.org/"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    skos:prefLabel "wikidataReference"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "URL corresponding to entry in Wikidata."@en .

emmo:wikipediaReference a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "wikipediaReference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.wikipedia.org/"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    skos:prefLabel "wikipediaReference"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "URL to corresponding Wikipedia entry."@en .

<https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/atomistic> a owl:Ontology ;
    dcterms:abstract "An EMMO-based domain ontology for atomistic and electronic modelling. Atomistic is released under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0)."@en ;
    dcterms:contributor "SINTEF"@en ;
    dcterms:creator "Francesca L. Bleken"@en,
        "Jesper Friis"@en ;
    dcterms:publisher "EMMC ASBL"@en ;
    dcterms:title "Atomistic"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """Contacts:
Jesper Friis
SINTEF
email: jesper.friis@sintef.no

Francesca L. Bleken
SINTEF
email: francesca.l.bleken@sintef.no"""@en,
        "This ontology is generated with data from the ASE Python package."@en ;
    owl:versionIRI <https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/0.0.4/atomistic> ;
    owl:versionInfo "0.0.1"@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_5525a055_dda5_4556_8b91_f0d22fa676cc "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"@en .

at:83a69cf2-00c1-58b8-915b-76cb3549890a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DensityFunctionalTheory"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DensityFunctionalTheory"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """An efficient computional method for solving the many-electron
(time-independent) Schrödinger equation."""@en .

at:EMMO_070efd9c_b971_44ee_bd45_8c548a80a65d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ForceFieldSimulationSoftware"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf at:EMMO_3cd827b2_e9c6_4d08_a215_d22fd2a46298 ;
    skos:example "LAMMPS"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ForceFieldSimulationSoftware"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Forcefield-based simulation software."@en .

at:EMMO_2be6633a-e701-41a7-a42b-0e89f262d82c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NWChemGeometryOptimization"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf at:EMMO_78e3ce89-632d-4a3e-a194-a051df2f5d5f ;
    skos:prefLabel "NWChemGeometryOptimization"@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_0fa6566e_500f_4d24_baa9_b2b22c9a0b72 "This is not necessarily an optimisation to the ground state, as can also be a saddle point."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Geometry optimisation performed with NWChem"@en .

at:EMMO_3c643bc4_d5e4_48fc_a614_690419af9d07 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PESMinimum"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf at:EMMO_00aebe47_f165_4a69_b70c_443282097c83,
        at:EMMO_3ff93bac_bbe5_4320_85eb_2224f6e837c2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PESMinimum"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A minimum on the Potential Energy Surface that corresponds to a stable equilibrium geometry. Depending on its energy relative to other minima, it may be a local or global minimum."@en .

at:EMMO_429430f4_00e9_4157_a636_6cf798139e40 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DFTSimulationSoftware"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf at:EMMO_3cd827b2_e9c6_4d08_a215_d22fd2a46298 ;
    skos:example "VASP, Quantum ESPRESSO, NWChem "@en ;
    skos:note "The software is not restricted to only DFT, i.e. also MP2 simulations are avilable in NWChem"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "DFTSimulationSoftware"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "DFT-based simulation software."@en .

at:EMMO_42f4778d-5d87-4d1f-86cb-46cd02693733 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SolvationModelSolvent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf at:EMMO_29fd60b8-b709-4bc9-8e0e-19498abb5da0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SolvationModelSolvent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A solvent used in the solvation model, typically identified with a chemical name."@en .

at:EMMO_52a6103f_86a4_4710_9028_a49b4cef858e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DFTComputation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf at:EMMO_5ddbdd13-b5ba-4101-8b13-4ab06b5173eb ;
    skos:prefLabel "DFTComputation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A computation that solves the Kohn-Sham equation (using DFT)."@en .

at:EMMO_807b8909-f44c-43de-b7cc-45d1abd515eb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NWChemDFTModuleCOSMO"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf at:EMMO_78e3ce89-632d-4a3e-a194-a051df2f5d5f ;
    skos:prefLabel "NWChemDFTModuleCOSMO"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "NWChem computation that includes cosmo as solvation model."@en .

at:EMMO_a8d08da5-cc89-4a50-83c1-e7f11e718bb5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GroundState"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf at:EMMO_0f0feb84-14ef-4def-babb-718c9244f098 ;
    skos:prefLabel "GroundState"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The lowest-energy quantum state of a physical system."@en .

at:EMMO_c2da4973_b83d_4581_a4b4_87ab401b8f5b a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasSpecies"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_4207e895_8b83_4318_996a_72cfb32acd94 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_21205421_5783_4d3e_81e5_10c5d894a88a ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_8e52c42b_e879_4473_9fa1_4b23428b392b ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasSpecies"@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Intended for documeting what kind of atoms a material is made of."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a material to the species it is made of."@en .

at:EMMO_c4d0ab8b_15d7_43f4_aaad_4c9750c95079 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PESSaddlePoint"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf at:EMMO_00aebe47_f165_4a69_b70c_443282097c83,
        at:EMMO_197db0fe-da46-4969-9410-4d5089e941ec ;
    skos:prefLabel "PESSaddlePoint"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A first-order saddle point, characterized by exactly one negative Hessian eigenvalue, corresponds to a transition state on a potential energy surface."@en .

at:EMMO_f2dca06b-5987-4ff7-ac9e-9772b59b5c42 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NWChemFiniteDifferenceHessian"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf at:EMMO_78e3ce89-632d-4a3e-a194-a051df2f5d5f ;
    skos:altLabel "NWChemFinite-differenceHessian"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "NWChemFiniteDifferenceHessian"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A numerically evaluated Hessian matrix computed using finite-difference methods within the NWChem software suite. May be used for frequency analysis."@en .

at:aug-cc-pVDZ a owl:NamedIndividual,
        at:EMMO_abdf0104-0349-4c60-b4b8-91161660b2f4 ;
    rdfs:label "aug-cc-pVDZ"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    skos:prefLabel "aug-cc-pVDZ"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The Dunning correlation-consistent polarized basis set with double-zeta for the valence orbitals."@en .

at:b3lyp a owl:NamedIndividual,
        at:EMMO_1338c034-b1cb-478e-a60b-816b96280ac6 ;
    rdfs:label "b3lyp"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    skos:prefLabel "b3lyp"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The Becke, 3-parameter, Lee-Yang-Parr hybrid exchange-correlation functional."@en .

at:b65fe3b6-8477-5508-a066-2f7edcf25126 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "KohnShamEquation"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "This is the equation that is solved with density functional theory."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_5cbb7bfb_7ab8_4151_8ed1_13a5b7d5caa4 ],
        at:acaafcb6-b65f-5996-93ed-2f486f5f2b30 ;
    skos:prefLabel "KohnShamEquation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The Schrödinger equation for a fictious \"Kohn-Sham\" system of non-interacting electrons that generates the same charge density as the real interacting system."@en .

at:chemicalFormula a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "chemicalFormula"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    skos:definition "The chemical formula of the species."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "chemicalFormula"@en .

at:cosmo a owl:NamedIndividual,
        at:EMMO_47d1df6d-c997-4dc4-a0ae-3bcee7f92f02 ;
    rdfs:label "cosmo"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    skos:prefLabel "cosmo"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The cosmo solvatisation model."@en .

at:fac61002-4a3d-5810-a430-ad5dad69c9a0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TimeDependentSchrodingerEquation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf at:c4dd4450-cc80-5de4-a8d6-db0651115a2c ;
    skos:altLabel "TimeDependentSchrödingerEquation"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "TimeDependentSchrodingerEquation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The full time-dependent Schrödinger equation."@en .

at:hasNumberOfAtoms a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasNumberOfAtoms"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_21205421_5783_4d3e_81e5_10c5d894a88a ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:range xsd:int ;
    skos:definition "Number of atoms in the species."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasNumberOfAtoms"@en .

at:pbe a owl:NamedIndividual,
        at:EMMO_1338c034-b1cb-478e-a60b-816b96280ac6 ;
    rdfs:label "pbe"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    skos:prefLabel "pbe"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The Predew-Burke-Ernzerhof exchange-correlation functional"@en .

foaf:Organization rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_94c663c8_1d99_45aa_a172_93d19ea95856 .

emmo:EMMO_0056cc2f-f2fe-558e-a65c-9a8fc5cea333 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CarbonAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 12.011 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 6 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "CarbonAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for carbon."@en .

emmo:EMMO_01048432_3722_40a9_aa37_ea009da44272 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DrawForming"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Draw forming by drawing a workpiece through a tool opening that is narrowed in the drawing direction."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6fba4018_24bd_450c_abc3_354e2c7809c9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DrawForming"@en .

emmo:EMMO_01354ac2_cce1_4b7d_8b4a_7322d6cb10bc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IterativeCoupledModelsSimulation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_02c4890b_aef3_4173_9669_94d1f6baf611 ;
    skos:prefLabel "IterativeCoupledModelsSimulation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A chain of linked physics based model simulations solved iteratively, where equations are segregated."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0154a22e_2fd3_460a_a245_408ddb414f09 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isObjectOutputOf"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_2bb50428_568d_46e8_b8bf_59a4c5656461 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_e701ec30_c993_48bf_8f29_fb10664065e5 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isObjectOutputOf"@en .

emmo:EMMO_016c831e-66b7-546e-ad4a-fc22c739b0f5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "OsmiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 190.23 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 76 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "OsmiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for osmium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_01e5766d_dac3_4574_8a78_310de92a5c9d a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isNotCauseOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_d67ee67e_4fac_4676_82c9_aec361dba698 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ad0e72fc_dcaa_490d_8371_b4d814dcda2c ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_32eb7161_60ed_4431_8326_81a92aec088c ;
    owl:propertyDisjointWith emmo:EMMO_d67ee67e_4fac_4676_82c9_aec361dba698 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isNotCauseOf"@en ;
    emmo:definition "x isNotCauseOf y iff not(x isCauseOf y)"@en .

emmo:EMMO_02122e58_e0b3_4274_bdd4_745f64a61645 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Factory"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 ;
    skos:altLabel "IndustrialPlant"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Factory"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A building or group of buildings where goods are manufactured or assembled."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0266ec8c_bd13_4c9c_be77_607498793ed3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NCNameData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6796ec88_e49f_4628_b28d_6559f9dd630a ;
    skos:prefLabel "NCNameData"@en .

emmo:EMMO_02e894c3_b793_4197_b120_3442e08f58d1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "TimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Time'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_030ce585_429a_4cfb_95c2_8364e58a1ebb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GyromagneticRatio"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4dbe2b16_3e84_4049_898d_eb89bcc925a2 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:altLabel "GyromagneticCoefficient"@en,
        "MagnetogyricRatio"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "GyromagneticRatio"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-12.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Ratio of magnetic dipole moment to total angular momentum."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03693"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/GyromagneticRatio"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q634552"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LuminousEfficacyUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+3 L-2 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J+1"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "LuminousEfficacyUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'LuminousEfficacy'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_04cc9451_5306_45d0_8554_22cee4d6e785 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricInductance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_585e0ff0_9429_4d3c_b578_58abb1ba21d1 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:altLabel "Inductance"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricInductance"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-19"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-41.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A property of an electrical conductor by which a change in current through it induces an electromotive force in both the conductor itself and in any nearby conductors by mutual inductance."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M04076"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Inductance"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177897"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_06448f64_8db6_4304_8b2c_e785dba82044 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Density"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_1c957677_a460_4702_85a6_baef659d14b1 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:allValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_5b2222df_4da6_442f_8244_96e9e45887d1 ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ] ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a ;
    skos:altLabel "MassConcentration"@en,
        "MassDensity"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Density"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-2"^^xsd:string,
        "9-10"^^xsd:string,
        "Mass per volume."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantity representing the spatial distribution of mass in a continuous material."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01590"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Density"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_068c4e58_2470_4b1c_8454_010dd4906100 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PicoPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_2b243e59_3a2a_412e_9a58_81d1e5c92fbe ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-12 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_9d28f9ad_d9d3_4edb_bc00_5d9bd242244d ;
    skos:prefLabel "PicoPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"pico\" (1e-12)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_06c415dc_ba26_407d_b596_283bd4d9a66f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Welding"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Joining process by softening the surfaces to be joined, either by heat or with a solvent (swelling welding, solvent welding), and pressing the softened surfaces together."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6ab555fd_5803_4f03_82e8_127c01aabfea ;
    skos:altLabel "Schweißen"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Welding"@en .

emmo:EMMO_0724601e-642c-5770-bc86-7078e7441664 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GadoliniumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 157.25 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 64 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "GadoliniumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for gadolinium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0761710a-3de3-5cff-a0cc-dfb8eba5a99d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CadmiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 112.414 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 48 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "CadmiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for cadmium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_07f571cd_252b_4421_8f98_94b6690d2ab9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagneticReluctanceUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+2 L-2 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagneticReluctanceUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MagneticReluctance'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_08522112-0872-599f-9d81-81889333254e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CuriumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 247.07035 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 96 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "CuriumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for curium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_09663630_1b84_4202_91e6_e641104f579e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Permeability"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_fa9c8c56_314f_4a5a_a71d_bae66446b185 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:altLabel "ElectromagneticPermeability"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Permeability"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-26.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measure for how the magnetization of material is affected by the application of an external magnetic field ."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04503"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectromagneticPermeability"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_098f6f77-746a-5fcc-a6d1-4988929bf404 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LutetiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 174.9668 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 71 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "LutetiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for lutetium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0ab0485c_9e5b_4257_a679_90a2dfba5c7c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ZeroManifold"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/geometrical#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b5957cef_a287_442d_a3ce_fd39f20ba1cd ;
    skos:altLabel "0-manifold"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ZeroManifold"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A topological space with the property that each point has a neighborhood that is homeomorphic to an open subset of 0-dimensional Euclidean space."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0c7ad550_00ae_45ff_a4e2_58d6a61f48eb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SupplyChain"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f93fe78b_9646_4a15_b88b_1c93686a764d ;
    skos:prefLabel "SupplyChain"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A supply chain is a system of organizations, people, activities, information, and resources involved in supplying a product or service to a consumer."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0d37beeb-9dea-558e-82c5-4df3fb6d08d0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GoldAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 79 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 196.966569 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "GoldAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for gold."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0d8247fb-82b0-5ad6-996b-19469e1d7960 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MolybdenumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 95.95 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 42 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "MolybdenumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for molybdenum."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0e08326e-376b-5d54-ad2c-2a7cf274af61 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BismuthAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 83 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 208.9804 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "BismuthAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for bismuth."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0e6378df_1ce8_4321_b00c_ee9beea60a67 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhaseHomogeneousMixture"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ec2c8ac8_98c5_4c74_b85b_ff8e8ca6655c ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhaseHomogeneousMixture"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A single phase mixture."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0eabfde6_c6c5_4b1f_bf10_e4e0e06e9b2e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TotalComposition"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_172e2c96_180b_40f8_a3e7_b624471f40c2 ],
        emmo:EMMO_7efd64d1_05a1_49cd_a7f0_783ca050d4f3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "TotalComposition"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A language construct that represents fraction or amount of all constituents of a substance."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Permittivity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a,
        emmo:EMMO_a293f923_954c_4af5_9f97_9600ebd362cb,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "Permittivity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-14.1"^^xsd:string,
        "6-14.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measure for how the polarization of a material is affected by the application of an external electric field."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04507"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Permittivity"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0eee5986-12a1-5f73-b5e0-6eb2b640c924 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TitaniumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 47.867 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 22 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "TitaniumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for titanium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0f19d84e_05b4_47c9_a5de_bb2a913d211b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ParticlesSystem"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/standardmodel#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b295158f_fda4_4124_ab58_d9ea4ccfca5a ;
    skos:altLabel "NonInteractingSystem"@en ;
    skos:example "A W boson that travels through time and space and decays in a quark and anti-quark, and their evolution after their generation."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ParticlesSystem"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A particles system is a system made of causal paths that are not interacting between each others, or possibly merge and fork."@en ;
    emmo:note "A particle system is a combination of elementary particles that may include also decays and/or annihilations, without any space-like interaction between elementary particles."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0f3ec0ad_3fcf_42b2_8f34_6dca89e35a4f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermalConductivityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L+1 M+1 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermalConductivityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ThermalConductivity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_10bbe9e9_46b6_4b5d_8b51_ed759fc21f21 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DateTimeStampData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-2/#dateTimeStamp"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0e03a375_8af8_46db_88ae_a45fe2d2940f ;
    skos:prefLabel "DateTimeStampData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:dateTimeStamp"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A data that represents instants of time, marked with a particular time zone offset."@en .

emmo:EMMO_10f703b5_8b2a_4c5a_a734_f0cfb29622ad a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AreaPerTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AreaPerTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AreaPerTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_11708648_fc62_46c6_bae5_3a10693e416e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PerAreaUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PerAreaUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'PerArea'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1181c938_c8f0_4ad6_bc7a_2bfdc0903d29 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DeciPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-01 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_890856a3_3eb4_471e_a54a_65031bee30f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9d28f9ad_d9d3_4edb_bc00_5d9bd242244d ;
    skos:prefLabel "DeciPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"deci\" (0.1)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_120d86b6_d7c4_4490_8ef2_8a5f58403950 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricCurrentDensityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-2 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricCurrentDensityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricCurrentDensity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_123629bd-efd6-5ba6-979e-2a4698b54e70 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PlatinumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 78 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 195.084 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "PlatinumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for platinum."@en .

emmo:EMMO_125b6f65-caf4-5ff2-89f2-90a6183ee34e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CeriumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 140.116 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 58 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "CeriumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for cerium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_125e8614_0dad_4c04_9ac9_03317e63beec a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ActivityOfSolute"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:altLabel "RelativeActivityOfSolute"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ActivityOfSolute"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-24"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "For a solute X in a solution; quantity proportional to the absolute activity."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q89408862"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_1273eb34_de48_43a9_925f_104110469dd2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SICoherentDerivedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "This class collects all units that are products or powers of SI base or SI special units only."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_59e710f4_d9ea_4167_9a3f_f90628a307df,
        emmo:EMMO_707c6032_e272_4a20_98b5_d35c4f67be68 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_60b78cc3_6011_4134_95ab_956f56d4bdc1 ;
    skos:example """m/s
kg/m^3"""^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "SICoherentDerivedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A SI derived unit whos numerical factor in front of the product of SI base units is one."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1275ac79_7280_4d99_ab61_3d98e00c053e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PressurePerTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L-1 M+1 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PressurePerTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'PressurePerTemperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_12d4ba9b_2f89_4ea3_b206_cd376f96c875 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Heat"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2 ;
    skos:altLabel "AmountOfHeat"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Heat"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-6.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Heat is energy in transfer to or from a thermodynamic system, by mechanisms other than thermodynamic work or transfer of matter."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.H02752"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Heat"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_14235b93_650f_4452_8395_a23b8f645c9a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AmountConductivityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+3 L0 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N-1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AmountConductivityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AmountConductivity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1440d010_e4c5_4597_8858_1d58cb1fb28f a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasStatus"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_d9589ed2_5304_48b3_9795_11bf44e64e9b ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_7afbed84_7593_4a23_bd88_9d9c6b04e8f6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasStatus"@en .

emmo:EMMO_14729316-fa36-5eda-a5e6-86e28a5d80ba a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ErbiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 68 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 167.259 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "ErbiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for erbium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_15344998_4490_4b40_b242_c3d92e5cdc27 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NonSIUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_feb03a8a_bbb6_4918_a891_46713ef557f4 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NonSIUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measurement units that are not SI units."@en .

emmo:EMMO_15595dc5-20a7-5b9f-a896-aad79f97bb8b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NeptuniumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 237.04817 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 93 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "NeptuniumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for neptunium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_15d36b02_fbb4_4c35_bca9_38e9c573baee a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AbsorbedDoseRate"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_835f4e4e_680d_404c_8c73_92a6a570f6eb ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "AbsorbedDoseRate"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-12-07"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-84"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Differential quotient of the absorbed dose with respect to time."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AbsorbedDoseRate"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69428958"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_186607c3-fe59-5731-983f-4374a1f8544b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AstatineAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 209.98715 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 85 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "AstatineAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for astatine."@en .

emmo:EMMO_18748aef-0e6b-5369-99b5-1e5ab1a0f99b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PraseodymiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 140.90766 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 59 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "PraseodymiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for praseodymium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_18c4634c_b821_49a3_beff_5eb7515ffc40 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ModellingLanguage"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_19fe0747_6954_40cb_9f8f_b87498bc8e78 ;
    skos:example "Architecture description language – used as a language (or a conceptual model) to describe and represent system architectures."@en,
        """Hardware description language – used to model integrated circuits.

Architecture description language – used as a language (or a conceptual model) to describe and represent system architectures.

Algebraic Modeling Language which is a high-level programming languages for describing and solving high complexity problems like large-scale optimisation."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ModellingLanguage"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An artificial computer language used to express information or knowledge, often for use in computer system design."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modeling_language"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_18fdd2cd_4b0a_43a5_a938_66d8290a066c a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasSpeciesPart"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_7efd64d1_05a1_49cd_a7f0_783ca050d4f3 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_cbcf8fe6_6da6_49e0_ab4d_00f737ea9689 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasSpeciesPart"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a chemical composition to one its species."@en ;
    emmo:note "This property is typically used to relate a SingleComponentComposition to its chemical species."@en .

emmo:EMMO_194e367c_9783_4bf5_96d0_9ad597d48d9a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Dataset"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/data#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1a40459e_10d8_49b3_bb8c_c3595fb1d0bb ;
    skos:prefLabel "Dataset"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Encoded data made of more than one datum."@en .

emmo:EMMO_197095a5_6d0c_4747_bcd7_f239203217dc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LorenzNumberUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-6 L+4 M+2 I-2 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "LorenzNumberUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'LorenzNumber'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1abe0ea7_2378_402f_b950_89b0795d2f45 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NMTOKENData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_be8680e5_28ec_4168_9206_d1cd33fbd458 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NMTOKENData"@en .

emmo:EMMO_1acc07d0-709d-53f4-9807-cbc0d144865c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HassiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 269.1338 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 108 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "HassiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for hassium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1b1aa658-a7d5-5bc6-9d78-37a901fd66dd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BariumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 137.327 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 56 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "BariumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for barium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1b6a95fb_3df7_44c9_ad3d_419c9c5fe7cb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Observed"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3d03a403_facd_48c6_b75e_7ab8b9299218 ;
    skos:example "The biography of a person met by the author."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Observed"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A coded that has been observed by an interpreter."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1c957677_a460_4702_85a6_baef659d14b1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DensityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-3 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "DensityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Density'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1d6b63d5_9938_483c_ad62_a09ac34153c9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ShearCutting"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Cutting workpieces between two cutting edges that move past each other (see Figure 1 [see figure in the standard])."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d5f98475_00ce_4987_99fb_262aed395e46 ;
    skos:altLabel "Scherschneiden"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "ShearCutting"@en .

emmo:EMMO_1d8b370b_c672_4d0c_964e_eaafcbf2f51f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DecaPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_e07a252a_6913_49d6_9038_37a258b2d95e ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+01 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_2024fca1_b015_45ee_9490_e9e7d36bf704 ;
    skos:altLabel "DekaPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "DecaPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"deca\" (10)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1f19b65b_35bf_4662_a318_7f1c147cb3b6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CompositeBoson"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_29108c7c_9087_4992_ab1c_02561665df21,
        emmo:EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( emmo:EMMO_8b1367d6_0133_4b56_acc1_fa8b058169e3 emmo:EMMO_b5a5494c_83bf_44aa_a9a6_49b948e68939 ) ] ;
    skos:example """Examples of composite particles with integer spin:
spin 0: H1 and He4 in ground state, pion
spin 1: H1 and He4 in first excited state, meson
spin 2: O15 in ground state."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "CompositeBoson"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A non-elementary particle (bonded) of a fundamental bosonic type (integer spin)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1f2bfb9f_ecc6_46a0_9e41_2d6fcbf59e4b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Collapse"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/standardmodel#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_43a4e80d_6ae9_45ed_8cfb_fd0a5339bf87 ;
    skos:example "The Higgs boson production from two gluons, or a bottom and an anti-bottom quark."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Collapse"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "A collapse is a fundamental interaction between m colliding particles that results in a single outgoing particle (inverse decay)  that is expressed as a complete bipartite directed graph K(m,1) with m>1."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of fundamental systems where the number of input particles is reduced to one."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1f96db65_51df_4e8d_afd2_9c6b8bd40058 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HexBinaryData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-2/#hexBinary"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1daaf7b2_e7bf_4b3a_b7f6_8aa3f3c3d080 ;
    skos:prefLabel "HexBinaryData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:hexBinary"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Hexadecimal encoding of binary data, using the alphabet [0-9a-f]."@en .

emmo:EMMO_210e7e99_c1cf_44cc_87c7_310a10ff068b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Behaviour"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_ebc8c324_8e7a_4b09_bcb5_306e0c461d24 ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ],
        emmo:EMMO_846b637b_7b12_47a1_9430_0274b2f588ac ;
    skos:example "Accelerating is a behaviour of a car."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Behaviour"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A process which is a temporal part of an object."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2138677c_845a_4bc2_8be7_7b0a07b4777d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Grinding"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Removal of material by means of rigid or flexible discs or belts containing abrasives."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_24788d59_32f5_4339_a42a_43a102ec14a8 ;
    skos:altLabel "Schleifen"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Grinding"@en .

emmo:EMMO_214e9a99_58de_40e2_86cf_fa6aa1d180a8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Widening"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Widening is tensile forming to increase the circumference of a hollow body. A distinction is made between: Widening, bulging."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6fba4018_24bd_450c_abc3_354e2c7809c9 ;
    skos:altLabel "Weiten"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Widening"@en .

emmo:EMMO_21a91e48_b6d3_4558_b08f_246433d43860 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermalConductanceUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L+2 M+1 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermalConductanceUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ThermalConductance'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_21aaefc1_3f86_4208_b7db_a755f31f0f8c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HectoPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4bc07644_8301_4aed_b21c_823f99b08d1a ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+02 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_2024fca1_b015_45ee_9490_e9e7d36bf704 ;
    skos:prefLabel "HectoPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"hecto\" (100)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_21f56795_ee72_4858_b571_11cfaa59c1a8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Number"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "A number individual provides the link between the ontology and the actual data, through the data property hasNumericalValue."@en,
        "A number is actually a string (e.g. 1.4, 1e-8) of numerical digits and other symbols. However, in order not to increase complexity of the taxonomy and relations, here we take a number as an \"atomic\" object, without decomposit it in digits (i.e. we do not include digits in the EMMO as alphabet for numbers)."@en,
        """In math usually number and numeral are distinct concepts, the numeral being the symbol or a composition of symbols (e.g. 3.14, 010010, three) and the number is the idea behind it.
More than one numeral stands for the same number.
In the EMMO abstract entities do not exists, and numbers are simply defined by other numerals, so that a number is the class of all the numerals that are equivalent (e.g. 3 and 0011 are numerals that stands for the same number).
Or alternatively, an integer numeral may also stands for a set of a specific cardinality (e.g. 3 stands for a set of three apples). Rational and real numbers are simply a syntactic arrangment of integers (digits, in decimal system).
The fact that you can't give a name to a number without using a numeral or, in case of positive integers, without referring to a real world objects set with specific cardinality, suggests that the abstract concept of number is not a concept that can be practically used.
For these reasons, the EMMO will consider numerals and numbers as the same concept."""@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4ce76d7f_03f8_45b6_9003_90052a79bfaa,
        emmo:EMMO_a1083d0a_c1fb_471f_8e20_a98f881ad527 ;
    skos:altLabel "Numeral"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Number"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A numerical data value."@en .

emmo:EMMO_220218b0_bbe2_489e_a68a_232e3610718e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Base64Binary"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-2/#base64Binary"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1daaf7b2_e7bf_4b3a_b7f6_8aa3f3c3d080 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Base64Binary"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:base64Binary"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Base-64 encoding of binary data."@en .

emmo:EMMO_22744495_4f32_4a17_b189_259c644268f9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ShearForming"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by shear stress."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2b4783a6_36ad_48c8_8f5d_fe7c05ad298b ;
    skos:altLabel "Schubumformen"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "ShearForming"@en .

emmo:EMMO_23bfe79a_cade_48f1_9a8c_fd96e6bac8ba a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FemtoPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_7fd8ec39_1c4b_4ff3_9bc8_0bf3c27e2db0 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-15 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_9d28f9ad_d9d3_4edb_bc00_5d9bd242244d ;
    skos:prefLabel "FemtoPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"femto\" (1e-15)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_24788d59_32f5_4339_a42a_43a102ec14a8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "UndefinedEdgeCutting"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_90589553_5625_4074_8f0d_0532fd7eb42b ;
    skos:altLabel "Spanen mit geometrisch unbestimmten Schneiden"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "UndefinedEdgeCutting"@en .

emmo:EMMO_24e7961c-26c8-5ae1-a29c-c32717c40684 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NeonAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 20.1797 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 10 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "NeonAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for neon."@en .

emmo:EMMO_252f143a-2c00-5d9a-a551-c07daa22c5c0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NitrogenAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 7 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 14.007 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "NitrogenAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for nitrogen."@en .

emmo:EMMO_253e1d54_69af_4931_90d0_5ccfd7e690ad a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "3DPrinting"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """fabrication of objects through the deposition of a material using a print head, nozzle or another printer technology
Note 1 to entry: This term is often used in a non-technical context synonymously with additive manufacturing (3.1.2) and, in these cases, typically associated with machines used for non-industrial purposes including personal use."""^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_03eb9b46_8ff0_4fcd_b1a0_73f65ae7434e ;
    skos:prefLabel "3DPrinting"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Fabrication of objects through the deposition of a material using a print head, nozzle or another printer technology."@en ;
    emmo:note "This term is often used in a non-technical context synonymously with additive manufacturing and, in these cases, typically associated with machines used for non-industrial purposes including personal use."@en .

emmo:EMMO_254472c6_3dbd_4f02_bc43_571389cd281f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ZeptoPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4db5c662_b065_49e4_96eb_826699fa8048 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-21 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_9d28f9ad_d9d3_4edb_bc00_5d9bd242244d ;
    skos:prefLabel "ZeptoPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"zepto\" (1e-21)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2553c342_fc28_47d8_8e19_7a98fa08f150 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SubObject"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_7329967c_3972_4c99_b478_84f66436620d ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9d799b43_e188_4047_8167_121d96b31a26 ;
    skos:example "If an inhabited house is considered as an house that is occupied by some people in its majority of time, then an interval of inhabited house in which occasionally nobody is in there is no more an inhabited house, but an unhinabited house, since this temporal part does not satisfy the criteria of the whole."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SubObject"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An object which is a temporal part of another object."@en ;
    emmo:note "Here we consider a temporal interval that is lower than the characteristic time of the physical process that provides the causality connection between the object parts."@en .

emmo:EMMO_26586828_3b8c_4d8b_9c6c_0bc2502f26ae a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChemicalName"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_643d99dd_fae6_4121_a76f_47f486a4480b ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChemicalName"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Name of a chemical according to a standard."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2666a7e3_2ad4_49a0_899e_329607231f4b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SerialTask"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1a6ddb13_49ff_4305_97a1_d1458d51c066,
        emmo:EMMO_504ad89e_dd4a_4fa6_aeb6_15c8ce0cde9b ;
    skos:prefLabel "SerialTask"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A task that is a temporal tile of a workflow when there are no other activities taking place concurrently (i.e., no parallelism)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_27ceaab7_8293_408d_a22b_ad4bf4a7bc2d a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isObjectInputOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_1494c1a9_00e1_40c2_a9cc_9bbf302a1cac ;
    skos:prefLabel "isObjectInputOf"@en .

emmo:EMMO_27e8e2dd_78a5_433a_b522_a1f61a08aab4 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "refersTo"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_054af807_85cd_4a13_8eba_119dfdaaf38b ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_6f5af708_f825_4feb_a0d1_a8d813d3022b ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_2337e25c_3c60_43fc_a8f9_b11a3f974291 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_c01bea11_1937_4cc0_b40d_4b192fdba311 ;
    skos:prefLabel "refersTo"@en .

emmo:EMMO_291a1550-d4cb-5934-b0db-0ea3c6a23932 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FranciumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 223.01974 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 87 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "FranciumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for francium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_29987c5a-a7fb-5207-9610-b94316977a3d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ProtactiniumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 231.03588 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 91 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "ProtactiniumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for protactinium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_29afdf54_90ae_4c98_8845_fa9ea3f143a8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DefiningEquation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e56ee3eb_7609_4ae1_8bed_51974f0960a6 ;
    skos:example """The definition of velocity as v = dx/dt.

The definition of density as mass/volume.

y = f(x)"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "DefiningEquation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An equation that define a new variable in terms of other mathematical entities."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2a068ad0_582c_4f50_90d2_89d9e28977c1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PerPressureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+2 L+1 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PerPressureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'PerPressure'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2a61986e-772c-5f68-bdc9-80adbc618e41 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChromiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 51.9961 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 24 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChromiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for chromium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2b524942_4e3e_403a_b4ab_2b53750f3d3b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ReactionSintering"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso """ISO 3252:2019 Powder metallurgy
reaction sintering: process wherein at least two constituents of a powder mixture react during sintering"""@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_03441eb3_d1fd_4906_b953_b83312d7589e ;
    skos:prefLabel "ReactionSintering"@en .

emmo:EMMO_2b6dcba2-8e5f-50fb-8242-26fa609379a8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CalciumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 40.078 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 20 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "CalciumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for calcium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2c224eb4_cb86_44a4_a067_8969ead598d7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassPerLengthTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L-1 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassPerLengthTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MassPerLengthTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2c701f72-a859-5e33-9552-b6bdbcbd28d9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ManganeseAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 54.938044 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 25 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "ManganeseAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for manganese."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2c85ff7a-835c-5559-b369-193683d631c8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HeliumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 4.002602 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 2 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "HeliumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for helium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2da7408f_d389_4245_887d_a1743b81a9b6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AccelerationUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+1 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AccelerationUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Acceleration'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2dd512a1_5187_47cc_b0b8_141214e22b59 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SolidSolidSuspension"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a2b006f2_bbfd_4dba_bcaa_3fca20cd6be1 ;
    skos:example "Granite, sand, dried concrete."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SolidSolidSuspension"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A coarse dispersion of solid in a solid continuum phase."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2e36028f-f5a0-5a5a-af66-c357fb64765e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EinsteiniumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 252.083 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 99 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "EinsteiniumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for einsteinium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2e6eba5e-8c55-534c-b955-f09296e190e0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NeodymiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 144.242 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 60 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "NeodymiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for neodymium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3181bb28_623b_4411_ad79_80277c661322 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NewtonianConstantOfGravityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+3 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "NewtonianConstantOfGravityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'NewtonianConstantOfGravity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3213514e-b1ba-506c-ae22-d4e3a688ddf3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MeitneriumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 278.156 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 109 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "MeitneriumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for meitnerium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_321af35f_f0cc_4a5c_b4fe_8c2c0303fb0c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricConductanceUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+3 L-2 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricConductanceUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricConductance'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_326e7731_76c5_402d_a041_c9b48a736963 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FormingFromIonised"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_45fec702_54cb_4508_b47e_bdc581229e22 ;
    skos:prefLabel "FormingFromIonised"@en .

emmo:EMMO_32eb7161_60ed_4431_8326_81a92aec088c a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isNotCausedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ad0e72fc_dcaa_490d_8371_b4d814dcda2c ;
    owl:propertyDisjointWith emmo:EMMO_6735d3ff_67f8_43b5_b5b0_240fbfab4517 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isNotCausedBy"@en .

emmo:EMMO_33e0ac8b_a318_4285_b1de_e95347784632 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SolidLiquidSuspension"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a2b006f2_bbfd_4dba_bcaa_3fca20cd6be1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SolidLiquidSuspension"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A coarse dispersion of liquid in a solid continuum phase."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3434b127_1820_43a7_9e13_b96f25e66ee8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ActivityCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "ActivityCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-25"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A coefficient in thermodynamics used to account for deviation of a mixture of chemical substances from ideal behaviour."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00116"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ActivityCoefficient"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745224"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3446e167_c576_49d6_846c_215bb8878a55 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasVariable"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_54ee6b5e_5261_44a8_86eb_5717e7fdb9d0 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_1eed0732_e3f1_4b2c_a9c4_b4e75eeb5895 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_eb3518bf_f799_4f9e_8c3e_ce59af11453b ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasVariable"@en .

emmo:EMMO_348d39f7_6a17_49d1_9860_9b33b69b51de a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SourceCode"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8681074a_e225_4e38_b586_e85b0f43ce38,
        emmo:EMMO_9ffffb55_3496_4307_82b8_a0d78fe1fcd8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SourceCode"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A programming language entity expressing a formal detailed plan of what a software is intended to do."@en ;
    emmo:note "A source code is the companion of an application, being it the entity used to generate the application list of CPU executable instructions."@en,
        "Source code (also referred to as source or code) is the version of software as it is originally written (i.e., typed into a computer) by a human in plain text (i.e., human readable alphanumeric characters)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3532cc67_472a_4227_96f4_04b93146cec3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassAreaUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L+2 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassAreaUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MassArea'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_359312ca_1d9d_4765_b20b_28d9f45d77e7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricResistivityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L+3 M+1 I-2 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricResistivityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricResistivity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_36ab7281-0187-568f-b0b4-61e33dc08cfc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SilverAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 107.8682 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 47 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "SilverAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for silver."@en .

emmo:EMMO_36c79456_e29c_400d_8bd3_0eedddb82652 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Arrangement"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8944581c_64da_46a9_be29_7074f7cc8098 ;
    skos:altLabel "MereologicalState"@en ;
    skos:example """e.g. the existent in my glass is declared at t = t_start as made of two direct parts: the ice and the water. It will continue to exists as state as long as the ice is completely melt at t = t_end. The new state will be completely made of water. Between t_start and t_end there is an exchange of molecules between the ice and the water, but this does not affect the existence of the two states.

If we partition the existent in my glass as ice surrounded by several molecules (we do not use the object water as direct part) then the appearance of a molecule coming from the ice will cause a state to end and another state to begin."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Arrangement"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A causal object which is tessellated with only spatial direct parts."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/1.0.2/doc/figs/Arrangement.png"^^xsd:anyURI,
        "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/Arrangement-1D.png"^^xsd:anyURI,
        "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/Arrangement-2D.png"^^xsd:anyURI,
        "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/Arrangement-2Dhex.png"^^xsd:anyURI,
        "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/Arrangement-3D.png"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    emmo:note """The definition of an arrangement implies that its spatial direct parts are not gained or lost during its temporal extension (they exist from the left to the right side of the time interval), so that the cardinality of spatial direct parts in an arrangement is constant.
This does not mean that there cannot be a change in the internal structure of the arrangement direct parts. It means only that this change must not affect the existence of the direct part itself."""@en,
        "The use of spatial direct parthood in state definition means that an arrangement cannot overlap in space another arrangement that is direct part of the same whole."@en .

emmo:EMMO_380f1ba6-b4f3-51e2-a63f-ceeeca2ed2f4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ActiniumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 227.02775 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 89 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "ActiniumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for actinium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_39362460_2a97_4367_8f93_0418c2ac9a08 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Point"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/geometrical#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0ab0485c_9e5b_4257_a679_90a2dfba5c7c ;
    skos:prefLabel "Point"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A zero-manifold of only one point."@en .

emmo:EMMO_399426d1_c4cc_414c_806f_47096c72d634 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LinearExpansionCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_80f3d95d_b1fd_46c0_b98a_b6b611b47105,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "LinearExpansionCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-27"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-3.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relative change of length per change of temperature."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LinearExpansionCoefficient"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q74760821"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_39c3815d_8cae_4c8f_b2ff_eeba24bec455 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasIcon"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_60577dea_9019_4537_ac41_80b0fb563d41 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_ef2d83f4_1f8a_4c11_aa62_1ea7a0cbd837 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasIcon"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiotic relation that connects a recognised semiotic object to an icon in a cognition process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_39cbed73_6e97_4ab2_bede_dc670e9469c9 a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "uncertainty"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    skos:altLabel "measurementUncertainty"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "uncertainty"@en ;
    emmo:VIMTerm "VIM4: 3.1 measurement uncertainty"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A parameter characterising the dispersion of a data value."@en ;
    emmo:note "The uncertainty data property doesn't specify how the uncertainty is defined. For accuracy, use one of the specialised sub-properties."@en,
        "VIM defined 'measurement uncertainty' as a \"parameter characterising the dispersion of the values being attributed to a measurand, based on the information used\"."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3a185e6c_9e19_4776_b583_19c978156aa0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SIBaseUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.bipm.org/utils/common/pdf/si-brochure/SI-Brochure-9-EN.pdf"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_32129fb5_df25_48fd_a29c_18a2f22a2dd5,
        emmo:EMMO_707c6032_e272_4a20_98b5_d35c4f67be68,
        emmo:EMMO_db716151_6b73_45ff_910c_d182fdcbb4f5 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SIBaseUnit"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "disjointUnionOf: Ampere, Candela, Kelvin, Kilogram, Metre, Mole, Second"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The base units in the SI system."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3a204900_2b33_47d1_b444_815cc4c8cffa a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TeraPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_33fe9747_d66f_4f88_b2c1_951279dbca59 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+12 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_2024fca1_b015_45ee_9490_e9e7d36bf704 ;
    skos:prefLabel "TeraPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"tera\" (1e12)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3b931698_937e_49be_ab1b_36fa52d91181 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagneticFlux"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4c49ab58_a6f6_409e_b849_f873ae1dcbee ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagneticFlux"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-21"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-22.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Magnetic_flux"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measure of magnetism, taking account of the strength and the extent of a magnetic field."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03684"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticFlux"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177831"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_flux"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3bb84fc5-5cb4-5250-ba87-169ae90ec6d7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LithiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 3 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 6.94 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "LithiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for lithium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3bc0aedf-c43e-5d30-8688-44d19900a68b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RhodiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 102.9055 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 45 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "RhodiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for rhodium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3c51ea74_43a4_42d5_953b_fcb43f359c73 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "influences"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_7d77a013_1a0c_46fe_a6d8_ef6f4abb44fa ;
    skos:prefLabel "influences"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between a process P that proper overlaps an object O, where the non overlapping part of P is cause of O."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3c7affee_09ed_42e7_a190_4a10c75ab6dd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PrecipitationHardening"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dacfc7dc_5ddb_4f67_986b_dcd01d649d60 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PrecipitationHardening"@en ;
    emmo:note "hardening of a workpiece caused by the precipitation of one or more compounds from a supersaturated solid solution"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3c87fd89_b0f0_477a_86b6_d949c2b982ee a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ByteData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-2/#byte"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_443198a5_934c_44fa_b89e_28eca13b25b2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ByteData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:byte"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A data representing 8-bit integer number."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RestMass"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_ed4af7ae_63a2_497e_bb88_2309619ea405 ;
    skos:altLabel "InvariantMass"@en,
        "ProperMass"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "RestMass"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-03"^^xsd:string,
        "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-16"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Mass_in_special_relativity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "For particle X, mass of that particle at rest in an inertial frame."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RestMass"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96941619"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invariant_mass"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3cb27225_df45_4616_aa3b_32dba383524c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LiquidPhaseSintering"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso """ISO 3252:2019 Powder metallurgy
liquid-phase sintering: sintering of a powder or compact containing at least two constituents, under conditions such that a liquid phase is formed"""@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_03441eb3_d1fd_4906_b953_b83312d7589e ;
    skos:prefLabel "LiquidPhaseSintering"@en .

emmo:EMMO_3d77504a_a1fe_485f_aabb_6750598fe1ea a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AtomicPhysicsCrossSection"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_33433bb1_c68f_45ee_a466_f01e2c57b214 ],
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "AtomicPhysicsCrossSection"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-38.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measure of probability that a specific process will take place in a collision of two particles."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Cross-Section.html"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17128025"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3ea9993c-80b9-5133-b552-dce78cd17ade a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RadiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 226.02541 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 88 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "RadiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for radium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3eb993a1_61ae_4a20_b168_dda853f51c14 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SystemUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SystemUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A unit that belongs to one or more unit systems."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3ec45f3b_677d_4e71_be75_6f8966b4f808 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GravitySintering"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso """ISO 3252:2019 Powder metallurgy
loose-powder sintering, gravity sintering: sintering of uncompacted powder"""@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_03441eb3_d1fd_4906_b953_b83312d7589e ;
    skos:altLabel "Loose-powderSintering"@en,
        "PressurelessSintering"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "GravitySintering"@en .

emmo:EMMO_3f29d3e0-e9d9-5f1f-bd77-97af10125f7e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RoentgeniumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 111 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 281.166 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "RoentgeniumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for roentgenium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3fe9d899-f1f1-5657-b176-ac6afff2e93d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CobaltAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 58.933194 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 27 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "CobaltAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for cobalt."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4007522b_7ab7_4855_acd2_e99e2a0690b6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassPerLengthUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-1 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassPerLengthUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MassPerLength'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_410b5956_a06d_4370_b7df_b1bd2126fb4b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Screwing"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Screwing (screwing on, screwing in, screwing tight) is joining by pressing on by means of a self-locking thread (from: DIN 8593 Part 3/09.85)."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_bbf12904_e25e_4f49_87f3_8bd210a6b535 ;
    skos:altLabel "Schrauben"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Screwing"@en .

emmo:EMMO_41dba862-503f-57c2-86c7-bb40030481f0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ArsenicAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 74.921595 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 33 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "ArsenicAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for arsenic."@en .

emmo:EMMO_41f2ed3b-aba4-5b99-a5a1-547109a7cb4c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LawrenciumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 103 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 262.11 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "LawrenciumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for lawrencium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_421167c0_1ea5_405f_970f_a41e9cb308f9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Namer"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2d72e38c_d587_437f_98f6_f2718fb130eb ;
    skos:prefLabel "Namer"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An interpreter who assigns a name to an object without any motivations related to the object characters."@en .

emmo:EMMO_42185fe7_122c_4e0c_a3cd_659d3e21c389 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LiquidGasSuspension"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_7509da43_56b1_4d7f_887a_65d1663df4ba ;
    skos:example "Sparkling water"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "LiquidGasSuspension"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A coarse dispersion of gas in a liquid continuum phase."@en .

emmo:EMMO_42955b2d_b465_4666_86cc_ea3c2d685753 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AttoPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_e9722f13_947c_444e_82ef_1ce045f6637c ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-18 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_9d28f9ad_d9d3_4edb_bc00_5d9bd242244d ;
    skos:prefLabel "AttoPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"atto\" (1e-18)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_43003c86_9d15_433b_9789_ee2940920656 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Thickness"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_cd2cd0de_e0cc_4ef1_b27e_2e88db027bac ;
    skos:prefLabel "Thickness"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-24"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-1.4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Shortest distance between two surfaces limiting a layer, when this distance can be considered to be constant over a region of a finite size."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3589038"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PetaPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+15 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_2024fca1_b015_45ee_9490_e9e7d36bf704 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PetaPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"peta\" (1e15)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_43b349fc_c7ed_480d_b0ca_9db84b700813 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CoefficientOfHeatTransfer"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4b2c223f_89fb_4407_b1b6_24774b7fe770 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:altLabel "ThermalTransmittance"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "CoefficientOfHeatTransfer"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-39"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-10.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "At a point on the surface separating two media with different thermodynamic temperatures, magnitude of the density of heat flow rate φ divided by the absolute value of temperature difference ΔT."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CoefficientOfHeatTransfer"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q634340"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_44549f38_809e_4d51_bb10_de31029055b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isFragmentOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_fdfa43cd_1f48_4d82_ac49_685fe894558f ;
    skos:prefLabel "isFragmentOf"@en .

emmo:EMMO_4456a5d2_16a6_4ee1_9a8e_5c75956b28ea a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ContinuumModel"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_90f18cf0_1225_4c64_b5f8_f65cd7f992c5 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ContinuumModel"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A physics-based model based on a physics equation describing the behaviour of continuum volume."@en .

emmo:EMMO_44f91d47_3faf_48e2_844c_d44bbe3e22f6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Milling"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Machining with a circular cutting movement, usually associated with a multi-toothed tool, and with a feed movement perpendicular or oblique to the axis of rotation of the tool, to produce any workpiece surface."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_bfce8136_8f58_4ea5_ab3a_1734170c5d92 ;
    skos:altLabel "Fräsen"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Milling"@en .

emmo:EMMO_46406907_9afd_424e_934a_a523f9f9cc36 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MolecularConcentration"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_95a9bf22_eabc_4a84_863d_9ea398c8a52e ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_a356870d_409a_4de6_a910_0d8498e593ff ;
    skos:prefLabel "MolecularConcentration"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-9.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number of molecules of a substance in a mixture per volume."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MolecularConcentration"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88865973"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_46f0f8df_4dc6_418f_8036_10427a3a288e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThreeManifold"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/geometrical#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b5957cef_a287_442d_a3ce_fd39f20ba1cd ;
    skos:altLabel "3-manifold"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThreeManifold"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A topological space with the property that each point has a neighborhood that is homeomorphic to an open subset of 3-dimensional Euclidean space."@en .

emmo:EMMO_46f70544_818e_495e_99ef_d342c54ee7dc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FormingBlasting"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Shot peening is shot peening for shaping or straightening workpieces by introducing residual compressive stresses (from: DIN 8200/10.82)."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_fc859d37_408d_44b6_b345_a0ea0b65121e ;
    skos:altLabel "Umformstrahlen"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "FormingBlasting"@en .

emmo:EMMO_47fe2379_be21_48d1_9ede_402f0faf494b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LiquidLiquidSuspension"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_7509da43_56b1_4d7f_887a_65d1663df4ba ;
    skos:prefLabel "LiquidLiquidSuspension"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A coarse dispersion of liquid in a liquid continuum phase."@en .

emmo:EMMO_48be0f49-9e7f-51c1-96ce-88e7794a13b0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "OxygenAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 15.999 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 8 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "OxygenAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for oxygen."@en .

emmo:EMMO_48fc6f16_0f04_4e86_a9fc_fcfc14c5ef4b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GranularMaterial"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9ec16158_9118_4886_be97_4310f02f7571 ;
    skos:prefLabel "GranularMaterial"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A granular material is a conglomeration of discrete solid, macroscopic particles that are  large enough to avoid thermal motion fluctuations, and characterized by a loss of energy whenever the particles interact."@en .

emmo:EMMO_49804605_c0fe_4538_abda_f70ba1dc8a5d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SubProcess"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_d43af210_f854_4432_a891_ce3022e3b558 ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ],
        emmo:EMMO_846b637b_7b12_47a1_9430_0274b2f588ac ;
    skos:example "Breathing is a subprocess of living for a human being."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SubProcess"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A process which is a spatial part of another process."@en ;
    emmo:note """In the EMMO the relation of participation to a process falls under mereotopology.

Since topological connection means causality, then the only way for a real world object to participate to a process is to be a part of it."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_499e24a5_5072_4c83_8625_fe3f96ae4a8d a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "precedes"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_555d0261_da5e_4301_b7f9_46f604a32e91,
        emmo:EMMO_ebc9e62c_5dc4_44db_9060_7923740bdf78 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_60c57607_c9e7_4e75_a3d1_7a1f1f9928e4 ;
    owl:propertyDisjointWith emmo:EMMO_8785be5a_2493_4b12_8f39_31907ab11748 ;
    skos:altLabel "foregoes"@en,
        "hasNext"@en ;
    skos:example "My life between 18-24 years has next my life between 24-32 years."@en,
        "The raw sample has next the treated sampled, which has next the examined sample. In this sense the whole sample is made of three states, connected by the has next relation, following its evolution in time."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "precedes"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """A temporal relation between two entities occurs when the two entities are in a one directional causality relation. The idea is that a temporal relation always implies a one-directional causality between two entities, leading to a asymmetric relation.
This means that the causing entity can be in direct and optionally indirect causality relation with the effect entity. On the contrary, the effect entity cannot be in any causal relation (direct or indirect) with the causing entity."""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A time contact occurs when x isDirectCause y and not(y isCauseOf x)."@en ;
    emmo:note "Each pair of entities in direct causality relation is either in hasNext or hasTwoWayCauseWith relation. The two are mutually exclusive."@en,
        "This relation is asymmetric and irreflexive."@en .

emmo:EMMO_49eb0790-50c2-5691-a8bf-dfa6f4a9f6c7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NobeliumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 102 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 259.101 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "NobeliumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for nobelium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4a464c8d_8895_44a8_a628_aed13509f1bd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Suspension"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Suspensions show no significant effect on light."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0e030040_98a7_49b2_a871_dced1f3a6131 ;
    owl:disjointUnionOf ( emmo:EMMO_2dd512a1_5187_47cc_b0b8_141214e22b59 emmo:EMMO_33e0ac8b_a318_4285_b1de_e95347784632 emmo:EMMO_42185fe7_122c_4e0c_a3cd_659d3e21c389 emmo:EMMO_47fe2379_be21_48d1_9ede_402f0faf494b emmo:EMMO_c457b6b9_5e73_4853_ae08_d776c12b8058 emmo:EMMO_d4f37e32_16ae_4cc6_b4cd_fd896b2449c4 emmo:EMMO_e0edfb9e_9a96_4fae_b942_831ffe27b84a emmo:EMMO_e9e02156_651f_41c8_9efb_d5da0d4ce5e2 ) ;
    skos:prefLabel "Suspension"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An heterogeneous mixture that contains coarsly dispersed particles (no Tyndall effect), that generally tend to separate in time to the dispersion medium phase."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4b2c223f_89fb_4407_b1b6_24774b7fe770 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermalTransmittanceUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L0 M+1 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermalTransmittanceUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ThermalTransmittance'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4b3afb22_27cf_4ce3_88bc_492bfccb546b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Auditory"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/perceptual#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_649bf97b_4397_4005_90d9_219755d92e34 ;
    skos:altLabel "Sound"@en ;
    skos:example """When we use the term 'sound' what are we referring to? The EMMO identifies a sound as the physical object that can be heard by the observer (more exactly, by the sensor of the observer).

In this sense, a sound (which is an acoustical object) is to be identified as the air region that manifests the sound wave and is able to be perceived by an observer. In case the wave is travelling through water or steel, then these other media regions are the sounds.

If the waveform is travelling through a cable as electronic signal (analog or digital) it is no more a sound, since it cannot be perceived by an observer as an acoustical object. This electrical waveform (or digital packet) is another physical that may stand for a sound if interpreted by a device (e.g. an amplifier, a DA converter)."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Auditory"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A 'Perceptual' which stands for a real world object whose spatiotemporal pattern makes it identifiable by an observer as a sound."@en ;
    emmo:note "'acoustical' refers to the perception mechanism of the observer that can occur through a microphone, an ear."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LiquidSolution"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe,
        emmo:EMMO_7509da43_56b1_4d7f_887a_65d1663df4ba ;
    skos:prefLabel "LiquidSolution"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A liquid solution made of two or more component substances."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4c49ab58_a6f6_409e_b849_f873ae1dcbee a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagneticFluxUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+2 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagneticFluxUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MagneticFlux'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4e6c4c25_e937_40d5_9cd1_0f3b740cc0a8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FormingFromGas"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_45fec702_54cb_4508_b47e_bdc581229e22 ;
    skos:prefLabel "FormingFromGas"@en .

emmo:EMMO_4f46c5ab_1c21_4639_90d5_3c4ebf3b156b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Nailing"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Nailing is joining by hammering or pressing nails (wire pins) as auxiliary parts into the solid material. Several parts are joined by pressing them together (from: DIN 8593 part 3/09.85)."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_bbf12904_e25e_4f49_87f3_8bd210a6b535 ;
    skos:altLabel "Nageln"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Nailing"@en .

emmo:EMMO_50afa1a9_2c4e_40fd_aa93_0e33511f1f27 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Interaction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/standardmodel#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_43a4e80d_6ae9_45ed_8cfb_fd0a5339bf87 ;
    skos:example "Electron-electron scattering. Electron-positron annihilation."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Interaction"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """A causal interaction is a fundamental causal system that can be represented as a complete bipartite directed graph K(m,n), when m,n>1.
This concept covers fundamental particles interactions with 2 or more particles as input and as output."""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of fundamental systems where two or more input particles interacts, providing an output of other two or more particles."@en .

emmo:EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LuminousIntensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d ],
        emmo:EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4,
        emmo:EMMO_ec1aa2cd_74eb_4506_81d1_901a3124aaba ;
    skos:prefLabel "LuminousIntensity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "7-14"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A measure of the wavelength-weighted power emitted by a light source in a particular direction per unit solid angle. It is based on the luminosity function, which is a standardized model of the sensitivity of the human eye."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LuminousIntensity"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_50d6236a_7667_4883_8ae1_9bb5d190423a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Datum"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/data#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1a40459e_10d8_49b3_bb8c_c3595fb1d0bb ;
    skos:example "A character, a bit, a song in a CD."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Datum"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A self-consistent encoded data entity."@en .

emmo:EMMO_50ea1ec5_f157_41b0_b46b_a9032f17ca10 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "String"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_89a0c87c_0804_4013_937a_6fe234d9499c ;
    skos:example """The word "cat" considered as a collection of 'symbol'-s respecting the rules of english language.

In this example the 'symbolic' entity "cat" is not related to the real cat, but it is only a word (like it would be to an italian person that ignores the meaning of this english word).

If an 'interpreter' skilled in english language is involved in a 'semiotic' process with this word, that "cat" became also a 'sign' i.e. it became for the 'interpreter' a representation for a real cat."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "String"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A physical made of more than one symbol sequentially arranged."@en ;
    emmo:note "A string is made of concatenated symbols whos arrangement is one-dimensional. Each symbol can have only one previous and one next neighborhood (bidirectional list)."@en,
        "A string is not requested to respect any syntactic rule: it's simply directly made of symbols."@en .

emmo:EMMO_52a611ba-81df-5557-9dfe-c55e4d0f5860 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IodineAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 53 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 126.90447 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "IodineAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for iodine."@en .

emmo:EMMO_52b029aa_e525_4907_95d8_759298b04f97 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PerTimeMassUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L0 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PerTimeMassUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'PerTimeMass'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_52fa9c76_fc42_4eca_a5c1_6095a1c9caab a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DoubleData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/2012/REC-xmlschema11-2-20120405/datatypes.html#double"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_88a34881_b8d0_474b_9a08_40dbd414d834 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DoubleData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:double"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A symbolic data representing a 64-bit floating point numbers incl. ±Inf, ±0, NaN."@en .

emmo:EMMO_53935db0_af45_4426_b9e9_244a0d77db00 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MesoscopicModel"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_90f18cf0_1225_4c64_b5f8_f65cd7f992c5 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MesoscopicModel"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A physics-based model based on a physics equation describing the behaviour of mesoscopic entities, i.e. a set of bounded atoms like a molecule, bead or nanoparticle."@en .

emmo:EMMO_53b10105_52c7_4746_ab73_a5a30bd198e2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricCurrentPerEnergyUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+2 L-2 M-1 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricCurrentPerEnergyUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricCurrentPerEnergy'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5455d87d-1c98-50e1-9904-c94f6a697097 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DarmastadtiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 281.165 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 110 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "DarmastadtiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for darmastadtium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_54dc83cb_06e1_4739_9e45_bc09cead7f48 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BooleanData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/2012/REC-xmlschema11-2-20120405/datatypes.html#boolean"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_70bbb94e_2ca7_4d73_ba01_6397f134d172 ;
    skos:prefLabel "BooleanData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:boolean"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A data representing a boolean number."@en .

emmo:EMMO_556e27cd_fef1_41c9_824a_dd78980062b5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Quecto"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-30 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "q"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        emmo:EMMO_48fc9480_78c3_4c81_a126_019df20d58d9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Quecto"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1e-30."@en .

emmo:EMMO_573c7572_e7c7_4909_93a4_2bfe102e389d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Wavelength"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_cd2cd0de_e0cc_4ef1_b27e_2e88db027bac ;
    skos:prefLabel "Wavelength"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-10-10"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-19"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Wavelength"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Length of the repetition interval of a wave."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.W06659"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Wavelength"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wavelength"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_57742ca9-95d8-50f8-9b33-0ded30da4532 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "XenonAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 131.293 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 54 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "XenonAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for xenon."@en .

emmo:EMMO_578f7da0_10f8_4fc2_9fd0_79b79f47f975 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ReciprocalElectricChargeDensityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L+3 M0 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ReciprocalElectricChargeDensityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ReciprocalElectricChargeDensity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_57a7ab6b-30a4-54e5-821d-0b8efb5e08b2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CopperAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 63.546 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 29 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "CopperAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for copper."@en .

emmo:EMMO_57ba1bf0_4314_432c_a9bb_6a6720c8dab5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SerialWorkflow"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_64963ed6_39c9_4258_85e0_6466c4b5420c,
        emmo:EMMO_92829beb_6ed4_4c88_bbd5_3bc7403e2895 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_5848e476_2768_4988_98f9_9053c532307b ;
    skos:prefLabel "SerialWorkflow"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A workflow whose tasks are tiles of a sequence."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/SerialWorkflow.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CompositePhysicalObject"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0f3e0646_4f06_4588_9779_6a4f05c5a8d6 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_801395f8_948e_4637_ac3b_5fcd587d72ca ;
    skos:prefLabel "CompositePhysicalObject"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "A composite physical object is made of bonded objects (i.e. characterised by their quantum states using a Schrodinger equation approach) that are connected together by elementary particles travelling between them. These elemenentary particles are real particles, describing the existance of a classical field (e.g. Coulomb potential between charged particles)."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of physical objects possessing a structure that is larger than a single composite particle, for which its bosonic or fermionic nature is undetermined."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_5848e476_2768_4988_98f9_9053c532307b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ParallelWorkflow"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_64963ed6_39c9_4258_85e0_6466c4b5420c ;
    skos:prefLabel "ParallelWorkflow"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """A workflow can be seen as a direct acyclic graph, whose nodes are tasks and edges are asymmetric causal relations. A parallel graph occurs when the topological order of such graph if not unique, meaning that there is at least one portion of the workflow in which at least two tasks are running concurrently. 
Concurrent tasks may or may not communicate. Communication is represented as a symmetric causality relation, superimposing the direct acyclic graph structure of the workflow."""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A workflow with some tasks running concurrently."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/ParallelWorkflow.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_58b17cac_3125_4486_9b9c_8c45ac254040 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SystemProgram"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8681074a_e225_4e38_b586_e85b0f43ce38 ;
    skos:example "An operating system. A graphic driver."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SystemProgram"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "System program refers to operating systems and utility programs that manage computer resources at a low level enabling a computer to function."@en .

emmo:EMMO_58f76a09_205c_44f2_b237_88de54e8e001 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PositiveIntegerData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-2/#positiveInteger"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_42eee73b_e4d2_4a0f_b468_3d2ce0475af6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PositiveIntegerData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:positiveInteger"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A data representing an integer number > 0."@en .

emmo:EMMO_592b1d98_4736_4cac_9b62_849b8dbe11c7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ProcessEngineeringProcess"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2b9cbfb5_dbd0_4a68_9c6f_acc41b40dd72 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ProcessEngineeringProcess"@en ;
    emmo:note """Deals with entities that have a undefined shape. Undefined means that the actual shape of the entity that is produced is not relevant for the definition of the process.
In fact, everything has a shape, but in process engineering this is not relevant.

e.g. the fact that steel comes in sheets is not relevant for the definition of steel material generated in a steel-making process."""@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verfahrenstechnik"@en .

emmo:EMMO_59d342fd-1ace-5b68-9d0d-ed4ff9f55d63 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThoriumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 90 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 232.0377 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThoriumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for thorium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5a10e288_c6a5_409a_a16a_98a2fb8be4f3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NonEncodedContrast"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/contrast#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1e877c70_3b01_45a8_a8f6_8ce4f6a24660 ;
    skos:altLabel "EnvironmentalData"@en ;
    skos:example "A cloud in the sky. The radiative spectrum of a star."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "NonEncodedContrast"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Contrast that occurs naturally without an encoding agent producing it."@en ;
    emmo:note "A non encoded contrast (e.g. a temperature variation) can be represented by data that describes (e.g. the string \"today it's warmer than yesterday\") or quantifies (e.g. Monday 28 °C, Tuesday 30 °C) it through a semiotic process."@en,
        """This is a really broad class that gathers all physical phenomena in which a contrast occurs naturally, such as cloud patterns, tree rings, stains.
It doesn't mean that such contrasts cannot be used to deduce something: in fact they can be seen as indexes (in semiotic sense) of a causally connected phenomena. Simply, there is no agent behind that contrast with the intention to transmit data."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_5a4790e5-b11b-5a0c-80e4-81515c27a560 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HydrogenAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1.008 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "HydrogenAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for hydrogen."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5aa0f895_1567_4239_8343_29e91a33d4c9 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "releases"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_bed37b1f_0479_4b61_bd49_54e25f414222 ;
    skos:prefLabel "releases"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between an object O1 that proper overlaps an object O2, where the non-overlapping part of O2 is caused by O1."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/master/doc/figs/releases.png"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_5ae62317-1681-5ca9-9fa7-8801757ee5c8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IridiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 192.217 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 77 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "IridiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for iridium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5c68497d_2544_4cd4_897b_1ea783c9f6fe a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Tool"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_13191289_6c2b_4741_93e1_82d53bd0e703,
        emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Tool"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An object that enables or facilitate an agent in the execution of a process that modifies the surrounding environment."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5cbb7bfb_7ab8_4151_8ed1_13a5b7d5caa4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricChargeDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_8f36559a_a494_4b00_abc5_60bbc1475009 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:altLabel "VolumeElectricCharge"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricChargeDensity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-07"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Electric charge per volume."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C00988"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricChargeDensity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69425629"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_5cc4e111_3eb1_44a3_9369_5af3846cf605 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhysicalPhenomenon"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_38b579de_4331_40e0_803d_09efa298e726 ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_09f0ac34_c349_46b5_acf0_0edeae52cca1 ;
    skos:example "A molecule, including a photon emitted (or captured) as result of a de-excitation (or excitation) process."@en,
        "The formation of an hydrogen atom from a proton and electron."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhysicalPhenomenon"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "A physical phenomenon is intended as a physical process that starts or ends with an unbonded state, or that includes incoming or aoutgoing particles."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of individuals standing for causally non-convex interacting systems."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5cf9f86c_86f5_40c4_846d_60371f670e0a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ExaPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3f2d29d9_6d27_43bd_a1bc_85475eae98be ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+18 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_2024fca1_b015_45ee_9490_e9e7d36bf704 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ExaPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"exa\" (1e18)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5d73661e_e710_4844_ab9b_a85b7e68576a a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasQuantityValuePart"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_0f6f0120_c079_4d95_bb11_4ddee05e530e ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasQuantityValuePart"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a measurement result to one of its quantity value parts."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5eaecadc_4f0d_4a3a_afc7_1fc0b83cc928 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MegaPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_85ee9154_5a3e_482e_aa37_c617ff1947ff ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+06 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_2024fca1_b015_45ee_9490_e9e7d36bf704 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MegaPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"mega\" (1e6)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5ee30708-feb6-54c0-977e-3d069e496a76 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FermiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 257.09511 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 100 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "FermiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for fermium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5f04b896_a4fd_4206_b201_0449b6c29289 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ReciprocalDuration"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_515b5579_d526_4842_9e6f_ecc34db6f368 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:altLabel "InverseDuration"@en,
        "InverseTime"@en,
        "ReciprocalTime"@en ;
    skos:example "Frequency or rate."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ReciprocalDuration"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A quantity defined as the inverse of time."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/InverseTime"@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98690850"@en .

emmo:EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PermittivityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+4 L-3 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PermittivityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Permittivity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_607ccc15_38aa_4a69_a70a_effa8015bf42 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HardeningByRolling"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_46dc0d51_b60f_49cd_8650_9aba7be3726c ;
    skos:altLabel "VerfestigendurchWalzen"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "HardeningByRolling"@en ;
    emmo:note "Strengthening by rolling is the strengthening of component surfaces by mechanically generating compressive stresses in the component surface and consolidating the material."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_60c57607_c9e7_4e75_a3d1_7a1f1f9928e4 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "follows"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_499e24a5_5072_4c83_8625_fe3f96ae4a8d ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_11501e0a_4442_4bd0_8483_7ea6dc8ba444,
        emmo:EMMO_2a28c0dd_89b1_47ac_b81f_fccc56f39617 ;
    skos:altLabel "isNextOf"@en,
        "succeeds"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "follows"@en .

emmo:EMMO_61846411_8c6f_410b_ae7b_8999ec18f2b2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DeepFreezing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dacfc7dc_5ddb_4f67_986b_dcd01d649d60 ;
    skos:altLabel "Cryogenic treatment, Deep-freeze"^^xsd:string,
        "Tieftemperaturbehandeln"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "DeepFreezing"@en ;
    emmo:note "Treatment carried out after hardening or case hardening consisting of cooling to a temperature below room temperature to complete the transformation of austenite to martensite"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_62cb8f50-5ce5-5f99-9cc8-514eff05d05e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BoronAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 10.81 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 5 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "BoronAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for boron."@en .

emmo:EMMO_648c17b7_a012_4060_a096_c76bd407804b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NegativeIntegerData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-2/#negativeInteger"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_cf0f8f57_8a9e_410c_8fe4_a436673fa3d3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NegativeIntegerData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:negativeInteger"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A data representing an integer number < 0."@en .

emmo:EMMO_64c72d00_7582_44ea_a0b5_3a14e50acc36 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Information"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/information#> ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( emmo:EMMO_3e7add3d_e6ed_489a_a796_8e31fef9b490 emmo:EMMO_b21a56ed_f969_4612_a6ec_cb7766f7f31d ) ] ;
    skos:prefLabel "Information"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """The General Definition of Information (GDI) can be used to define the concept of information.
(GDI) a is an instance of information, understood as semantic content, if and only if:
  GDI.l) a consists of n data, for n > 1;
  GDI.2) the data are well formed;
  GDI.3) the well-formed data are meaningful.

In the EMMO conceptualisation, well-formed data are data with a specific syntactic structure (symbolic and reductionistic modules), while meaningful data are data that are part of a semiotic interpretation process that declares what the data are about (semiotic module)."""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Information is data with a meaning (semiotic sign)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_64e4d7b0_f07b_4328_9282_7bf9fb0c3d09 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasPropertyPart"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_35d4c439_fcb6_4399_a855_a89a207b41e9 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_55354438_7000_4284_b1b9_59d60c2261b9 ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation connecting a description with its property parts. Description and parts are signs for the same entity"@en ;
    emmo:note "This relation is used to specify the detailed information that make up the overall description for an entity. A description can be used to summarize in one single entiity several properties relaterd to the same referent."@en .

emmo:EMMO_65411b3d_c8d3_4111_86a9_a2ce0a64c647 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Program"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8681074a_e225_4e38_b586_e85b0f43ce38 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( emmo:EMMO_3b031fa9_8623_4ea5_8b57_bcafb70c5c8b emmo:EMMO_58b17cac_3125_4486_9b9c_8c45ac254040 ) ] ;
    skos:altLabel "Executable"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Program"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A set of instructions that tell a computer what to do."@en ;
    emmo:note "A program is a sequence of instructions understandable by a computer's central processing unit (CPU) that indicates which operations the computer should perform on a set of data."@en .

emmo:EMMO_65d84215-de2a-56c9-80e3-a49d08dfc1de a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SamariumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 150.36 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 62 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "SamariumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for samarium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_662c64e7_fc72_49b3_a161_f50fd42deafa a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasMetrologicalUncertainty"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_dd4a7f3e_ef56_466c_ac1a_d2716b5f87ec ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_847724b7_acef_490e_9f0d_67da967f2812 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_0aa934ee_1ad4_4345_8a7f_bc73ec67c7e5 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasMetrologicalUncertainty"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Assigns a quantifiable uncertainty to an objective property through a well-defined procecure."@en ;
    emmo:note "Since measurement uncertainty is a subclass of objective property, this relation can also describe the uncertainty of an measurement uncertainty."@en .

emmo:EMMO_663859e5_add3_4c9e_96fb_c99399de278d a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasJunctionTile"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_d4c95fa1_5bda_4063_a22d_62c81fcea284 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_7efab93d_c8fe_49c7_ba8e_d21d13b38c85 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasJunctionTile"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A relation between the whole and one of its tiles, where the tile is both spatially and temporally connected with the other tiles forming the tessellation."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_67761ddc-260b-5945-bfc3-311813ab71c9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BohriumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 270.133 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 107 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "BohriumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for bohrium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6795a4b8_ffd0_4588_a581_a9413fe49cac a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SIAcceptedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "This is a list of units that are not defined as part of the International System of Units (SI), but are otherwise mentioned in the SI brouchure, because either the General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM) accepts their use as being multiples or submultiples of SI-units, they have important contemporary application worldwide, or are otherwise commonly encountered worldwide."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siacceptedspecialunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3ee80521_3c23_4dd1_935d_9d522614a3e2,
        emmo:EMMO_e8b5f7de_4fd9_41d7_b988_87b512fe0180 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SIAcceptedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Non-SI units mentioned in the SI."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-SI_units_mentioned_in_the_SI"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_67eaac8f-7f83-5bca-b1d0-10451d3a88a1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SeaborgiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 271.134 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 106 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "SeaborgiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for seaborgium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6800c3fd_bf5d_4a2a_8e6e_9e909eefc16c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Moulding"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Free forming is pressure forming with tools that do not or only partially contain the shape of the workpiece and move against each other (from: DIN 8583 Part 3/05.70)."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_39d5c9c4_7d24_4409_ba3b_60ca3afde902,
        emmo:EMMO_45fec702_54cb_4508_b47e_bdc581229e22 ;
    skos:altLabel "Gesenkformen"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Moulding"@en .

emmo:EMMO_6835537c_d294_4005_a770_ec9621f29ed1 a owl:ObjectProperty,
        owl:SymmetricProperty ;
    rdfs:label "equalsTo"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f,
        emmo:EMMO_a8bd7094_6b40_47af_b1f4_a69d81a3afbd ;
    owl:propertyDisjointWith emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ;
    skos:prefLabel "equalsTo"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between two individuals representing the same entity."@en ;
    emmo:note "Equality is here defined following a mereological approach."@en .

emmo:EMMO_68ee441e_c89e_4391_93c3_e68fef59fe14 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Bending"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by a bending stress"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_78284835_f4ed_4a7c_914f_a7fdb460ed8e,
        emmo:EMMO_aced32dd_1a13_49b0_8d8f_c79313942d19 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Bending"@en .

emmo:EMMO_69164f9e_c75d_4fbc_a0f8_af7a81bbd128 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GapEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:altLabel "BandgapEnergy"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "GapEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-06-16"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-27.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Smallest energy difference between the lowest level of conduction band and the highest level of valence band at zero thermodynamic temperature."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.B00593"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103982939"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_694e27a2-f3ee-5a3e-8851-d6f78d79d84e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GermaniumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 72.63 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 32 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "GermaniumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for germanium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6bfe6ad2_96ba_4478_81e5_d8881c550757 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "UpperCriticalMagneticFluxDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_961d1aba_f75e_4411_aaa4_457f7516ed6b,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "UpperCriticalMagneticFluxDensity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-36.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "For type II superconductors, the threshold magnetic flux density for disappearance of bulk superconductivity."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/UpperCriticalMagneticFluxDensity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106127634"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_6d753e0c_a967_4de4_ad22_c2fecb3913be a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricDisplacementFieldUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L-2 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricDisplacementFieldUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricDisplacementField'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6e467e25-2883-5f7b-a60f-2f4b651bba3f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PlutoniumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 94 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 244.06421 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "PlutoniumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for plutonium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6f76f9bf_feb3_4e27_9bcb_45b5f3526050 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TimePerVolumeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L-3 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "TimePerVolumeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'TimePerVolume'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6fa330f7_3289_4228_81df_12ee8a9708ac a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Tempering"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dacfc7dc_5ddb_4f67_986b_dcd01d649d60 ;
    skos:altLabel "QuenchingAndTempering"^^xsd:string,
        "Vergüten"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Tempering"@en ;
    emmo:note "Process consisting of two steps: - first, the steel is heated in a quenching treatment to a temperature above Ac3 and then rapidly cooled in a liquid to produce a process-specific grain structure; - subsequently, the steel is heated to a specific temperature during tempering to set the desired property and cooled in air."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_700cd058_a54d_4104_97ab_887ad865409e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SecondAxialMomentOfArea"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_8627410d_01f8_4ed1_8f2b_aba69d791ad3 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SecondAxialMomentOfArea"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-29"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-21.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A geometrical property of an area which reflects how its points are distributed with regard to an arbitrary axis."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SecondAxialMomentOfArea"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q91405496"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_704630b8_fee3_49b9_baca_40e2dd276370 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "OrganicCompound"@en ;
    dcterms:source "https://goldbook.iupac.org"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e2b11f6a_4191_427e_9844_2e0ac88dfc8b ;
    skos:prefLabel "OrganicCompound"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """A chemical compound containing carbon atoms.

-- IUPAC"""@en ;
    emmo:note "The definition of organic compound is based on the IUPAC Gold Book. However, sometimes an organic compound is defined as a chemical compound that contains a carbon–hydrogen or carbon–carbon bond. Also, some carbon-containing compounds are typically not classified as organic, like carbides, carbonates, and cyanides."@en .

emmo:EMMO_705f27ae_954c_4f13_98aa_18473fc52b25 a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "etymology"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The etymology annotation explains the origin of a word and the historical development of its meaning."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations-deprecated#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:prefLabel "etymology"@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "The etymology annotation explains the origin of a word and the historical development of its meaning."@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Definitions are usually taken from Wiktionary."@en,
        "The etymology annotation is usually applied to rdfs:label entities, to better understand the connection between a label and the concept it concisely represents."@en .

emmo:EMMO_706cac26-78f1-5ca4-a63c-2600828db412 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TennessineAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 293.208 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 117 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "TennessineAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for tennessine."@en .

emmo:EMMO_71b7346e_5a4a_4b2b_8ac5_d41ecc9c7bfd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ProductionEngineering"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_592b1d98_4736_4cac_9b62_849b8dbe11c7 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ProductionEngineering"@en .

emmo:EMMO_71c716bf-75bb-529f-b7c8-9d36a7c58b3a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GalliumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 69.723 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 31 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "GalliumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for gallium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_71f6ab56_342c_484b_bbe0_de86b7367cb3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DerivedQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9159bb16_8a70_49f9_bac4_f5cf2a82c39a ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_acaaa124_3dde_48b6_86e6_6ec6f364f408 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DerivedQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:VIMTerm "derived quantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "\"Quantity, in a system of quantities, defined in terms of the base quantities of that system\"."@en .

emmo:EMMO_72379870-0d00-5e48-912b-62cbd5b3f548 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "KryptonAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 83.798 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 36 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "KryptonAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for krypton."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7329967c_3972_4c99_b478_84f66436620d a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasSubObject"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_2553c342_fc28_47d8_8e19_7a98fa08f150 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_7afbed84_7593_4a23_bd88_9d9c6b04e8f6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasSubObject"@en .

emmo:EMMO_733b8473-aa8f-59d5-81c3-c97ca40ea9d0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "YttriumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 88.90584 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 39 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "YttriumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for yttrium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_73be8825_e9a7_41d0_956e_b58060e5d5ac a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricCurrentPerMassUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M-1 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricCurrentPerMassUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricCurrentPerMass'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_73e73382-f3c0-5d09-bcee-f6e380269388 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PromethiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 144.91276 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 61 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "PromethiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for promethium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7432b843_cfd2_4345_a3d2_eaa539b27e61 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FreeForming"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Free forming is pressure forming with tools that do not or only partially contain the shape of the workpiece and move against each other."^^xsd:string,
        "Non la metterei"^^xsd:string,
        "Printing forms with tools that do not or only partially contain the shape of the workpiece and move against each other. The workpiece shape is created by free or fixed relative movement between the tool and the workpiece (kinematic shape generation)."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_39d5c9c4_7d24_4409_ba3b_60ca3afde902 ;
    skos:prefLabel "FreeForming"@en .

emmo:EMMO_74931b1b_c133_4e59_9a75_1bf0e1626201 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "KiloPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_68a031ba_abf5_4859_b84c_32977f029908 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+03 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_2024fca1_b015_45ee_9490_e9e7d36bf704 ;
    skos:prefLabel "KiloPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"kilo\" (1000)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_749a9347-0b50-530a-995a-054f2a90bc0d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LeadAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 207.2 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 82 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "LeadAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for lead."@en .

emmo:EMMO_754c3a5d_8ae8_41ff_b5f2_acbadb53c735 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RichardsonConstantUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-2 M0 I+1 Θ-2 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "RichardsonConstantUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'RichardsonConstant'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_755d962f-c703-514f-8d90-ca4f55e331d4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ArgonAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 18 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 39.948 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "ArgonAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for argon."@en .

emmo:EMMO_75771a96-5e17-568c-bc28-caba06c0047a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NihoniumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 286.182 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 113 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "NihoniumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for nihonium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7610efb8_c7c6_4684_abc1_774783c62472 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricResistanceUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L+2 M+1 I-2 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricResistanceUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricResistance'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_784119c1-c336-5b0c-80fc-4cc8bddc99ca a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PoloniumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 208.98243 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 84 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "PoloniumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for polonium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_78487bf1_c0bc_4db8_99dd_d8b7cc8b3bac a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AngularFrequencyUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AngularFrequencyUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AngularFrequency'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_78c3f353-1296-5dca-9759-7c59a7f53927 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RutherfordiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 267.122 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 104 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "RutherfordiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for rutherfordium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_78c79b48_4b76_4cbe_812f_b32dbb04fd44 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasUnitNonPrefixPart"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_c6d4a5e0_7e95_44df_a6db_84ee0a8bbc8e ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ;
    skos:example "For example the unit CentiNewtonMetre has prefix \"Centi\" and non-prefix part \"NewtonMetre\"."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasUnitNonPrefixPart"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a prefixed unit to its non-prefixed part."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7905373a-cf03-57fe-a627-bfdb1db9369c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhosphorusAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 30.973761998 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 15 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhosphorusAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for phosphorus."@en .

emmo:EMMO_798b0c96-82ca-5ce8-8d5f-f9f72668cf5d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SiliconAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 28.085 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 14 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "SiliconAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for silicon."@en .

emmo:EMMO_79c0edfa-06f9-5149-b754-28c589035b8a a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasChemicalSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_d357e0dd_3497_4590_af6f_7954db7fecf7 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_eb3518bf_f799_4f9e_8c3e_ce59af11453b ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasChemicalSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates an atomic element to its chemical symbol."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7aa6b5b1-34c8-5d37-9db0-cc6a232f3946 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FleroviumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 289.19 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 114 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "FleroviumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for flerovium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7b7d258b-3ea7-5716-af58-afc68679de23 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TungstenAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 183.84 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 74 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "TungstenAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for tungsten."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7cb03f8e_6062_4106_9ffb_38cbe8eaa5f6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ArtificialIntelligence"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/agency/#OthKinAgeMenShaColRelArt>,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/agency#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_7a317af2_d2f7_4e8a_8fbd_aaebfb7d21cc ;
    skos:altLabel "ArtificialAgent"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ArtificialIntelligence"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An agent that is a machine-learning or symbolic reasoning system (not biological-based)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7cd8a4ec_b219_498e_b696_028257163aa4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Hardening"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dacfc7dc_5ddb_4f67_986b_dcd01d649d60 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Hardening"@en ;
    emmo:note "Heat treatment process that generally produces martensite in the matrix."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_7dea2572_ab42_45bd_9fd7_92448cec762a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MeasuringSystem"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_f2d5d3ad_2e00_417f_8849_686f3988d929 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9be5fcc4_0d8b_481d_b984_6338d4b55588 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MeasuringSystem"@en ;
    emmo:VIMTerm "measuring system"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """A set of one or more 'MeasuringInstruments' and often other devices, including any reagent and supply, assembled and adapted to give information used to generate 'MeasuredQuantityProperty' within specified intervals for quantities of specified kinds.

-- VIM"""@en .

emmo:EMMO_7e8f9419-0bda-5aa3-ba88-00b2be6ca69e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AluminiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 26.9815385 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 13 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "AluminiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for aluminium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7ee1c29c_c453_4ad8_96d4_5103229fa60d a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isCognisedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_0ed18c6b_8289_44fd_a7d7_c15a8786cdc0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isCognisedBy"@en .

emmo:EMMO_802b7639_9498_4b47_ad45_1a087fe8fb85 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasDeterminedProperty"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_10a5fd39_06aa_4648_9e70_f962a9cb2069 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_9e3ad976_b179_4315_b51e_7e874df583dc ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasDeterminedProperty"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a semiotic determination process to the determined property."@en .

emmo:EMMO_808f7cd9-27b4-527b-974f-4213f10e1772 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SeleniumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 78.971 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 34 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "SeleniumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for selenium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_80fe82d4_f4c1_43a1_98dc_ee5fc7927e19 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PH"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """At about 25 °C aqueous solutions with:
pH < 7 are acidic;
pH = 7 are neutral;
pH > 7 are alkaline.
At temperatures far from 25 °C the pH of a neutral solution differs significantly from 7."""@en,
        "Written as pH"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_12b2ec1e_fb89_468a_a51d_97c2a6db297c ;
    skos:prefLabel "PH"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-21"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "For more details, see ISO 80000-9:2009, Annex C"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """Number quantifying the acidic or the alkaline character of a solution, equal to the negative of the decimal logarithm of ion activity aH+ of the hydrogen cation H+
pH = −10 log(a_H+)."""@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04524"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8159c26a_494b_4fa0_9959_10888f152298 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AmountOfSubstance"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """"In the name “amount of substance”, the word “substance” will typically be replaced by words to specify the substance concerned in any particular application, for example “amount of hydrogen chloride, HCl”, or “amount of benzene, C6H6 ”. It is important to give a precise definition of the entity involved (as emphasized in the definition of the mole); this should preferably be done by specifying the molecular chemical formula of the material involved. Although the word “amount” has a more general dictionary definition, the abbreviation of the full name “amount of substance” to “amount” may be used for brevity."

-- SI Brochure"""@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_e501069c_34d3_4dc7_ac87_c90c7342192b ],
        emmo:EMMO_194100e1_e11a_4b7c_bb5a_171655679fc8,
        emmo:EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4,
        emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24 ;
    skos:prefLabel "AmountOfSubstance"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The number of elementary entities present."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00297"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AmountOfSubstance"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_82f9a8f3-2bb4-5d14-9a41-30a858ecce61 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThuliumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 168.93422 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 69 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThuliumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for thulium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_847724b7_acef_490e_9f0d_67da967f2812 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MetrologicalUncertainty"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "In general, for a given set of information, it is understood that the measurement uncertainty is associated with a stated quantity value. A modification of this value results in a modification of the associated uncertainty."@en,
        "Metrological uncertainty includes components arising from systematic effects, such as components associated with corrections and the assigned quantity values of measurement standards, as well as the definitional uncertainty. Sometimes estimated systematic effects are not corrected for but, instead, associated measurement uncertainty components are incorporated."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_662c64e7_fc72_49b3_a161_f50fd42deafa ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5 ],
        emmo:EMMO_dd4a7f3e_ef56_466c_ac1a_d2716b5f87ec ;
    skos:altLabel "A metrological uncertainty can be assigned to any objective property via the 'hasMetrologicalUncertainty' relation."^^xsd:string ;
    skos:example """- Standard deviation
- Half-width of an interval with a stated coverage probability"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MetrologicalUncertainty"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The uncertainty of a quantity obtained through a well-defined procedure, characterising of the dispersion of the quantity."@en ;
    emmo:note "Metrological uncertainty in EMMO is a slight generalisation of the VIM term 'measurement uncertainty', which is defined as \"a non-negative parameter characterising the dispersion of the quantity being measured\"."@en .

emmo:EMMO_84cadc45_6758_46f2_ba2a_5ead65c70213 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AtomisticModel"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_90f18cf0_1225_4c64_b5f8_f65cd7f992c5 ;
    skos:prefLabel "AtomisticModel"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A physics-based model based on a physics equation describing the behaviour of atoms."@en .

emmo:EMMO_85ab88f1-3bb6-5fb7-8996-d1be786da995 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CaesiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 55 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 132.90545196 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "CaesiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for caesium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_868ae137_4d25_493e_b270_21ea3d94849e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NonPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b965242_29f0_4e42_a4b6_f8a5988052df ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_c6d4a5e0_7e95_44df_a6db_84ee0a8bbc8e ;
    skos:prefLabel "NonPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: DerivedUnit or UnitSymbol"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A measurement unit symbol that do not have a metric prefix as a direct spatial part."@en .

emmo:EMMO_869e6e4f_a9b5_4db8_a978_8ad050239933 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PerThermalTransmittanceUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+3 L0 M-1 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PerThermalTransmittanceUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'PerThermalTransmittance'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_86ffe1bb_d457_4948_9e39_35f363b9a9fe a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricConductivityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+3 L-3 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricConductivityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricConductivity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_873b0ab3_88e6_4054_b901_5531e01f14a4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MeasuredProperty"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """The specification of a measurand requires knowledge of the kind of quantity, description of the state of the phenomenon, body, or substance carrying the quantity, including any relevant component, and the chemical entities involved.

-- VIM"""@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dd4a7f3e_ef56_466c_ac1a_d2716b5f87ec ;
    skos:prefLabel "MeasuredProperty"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A quantity that is the result of a well-defined measurement procedure."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8785be5a_2493_4b12_8f39_31907ab11748 a owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty,
        owl:SymmetricProperty ;
    rdfs:label "contacts"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_c5ddfdba_c074_4aa4_ad6b_1ac4942d300d ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_c5ddfdba_c074_4aa4_ad6b_1ac4942d300d ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_11501e0a_4442_4bd0_8483_7ea6dc8ba444,
        emmo:EMMO_54d0d0f4_d9fa_4179_a9b5_4110c49dafff,
        emmo:EMMO_555d0261_da5e_4301_b7f9_46f604a32e91 ;
    skos:altLabel "adjacentWith"@en,
        "hasSpatialnteractionWith"@en,
        "touches"@en ;
    skos:example "An elementary electron is in contact with another elementary electron in a scattering process."@en,
        "The laptop is in contact with the desk, since there is a double-directional causality."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "contacts"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """A spatial contact between two entities occurs when the two entities are in an interaction relation whose causal structure is a representation of the fundamental interactions between elementary particles (Feynman diagrams).
It means that if two entities are in contact, then there is at least a couple of elementary particles, one part of the first and one part of the second, interacting according to one of the fundamental interactions through virtual particles. This kind of connection is space-like (i.e. interconnecting force carrier particle is offshelf).
Contacts between two entities exclude the possibility of other causal relations that are not included in a fundamental space-like interaction."""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An interaction that is the sum of direct causality relations between two entities that are interpretable as fundamental physical interactions."@en ;
    emmo:note "Spatial contact is symmetric and irreflexive."@en,
        "The contact relation is not an ordering relation since is symmetric."@en .

emmo:EMMO_87c8f425-c96c-5503-88a0-f10465669ea3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SulfurAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 32.06 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 16 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "SulfurAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for sulfur."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8826aefb_0bf6_4378_8732_fc80aa95654c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassPerTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L0 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassPerTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MassPerTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_88bbdd04_908f_45f0_9ded_d73b430de3b1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DensityOfVibrationalStates"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_6f76f9bf_feb3_4e27_9bcb_45b5f3526050 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DensityOfVibrationalStates"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-12"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "quotient of the number of vibrational modes in an infinitesimal interval of angular frequency, and the product of the width of that interval and volume"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DensityOfStates"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105637294"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8910edc0_6f56_49d2_9f8f_6b0ff908f2e6 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isInterpretantFor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy emmo:EMMO_7fb7fe7e_bdf9_4eeb_adad_e384dd5285c6,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1f718c7_27b6_49fa_af01_9ece7c79b654 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isInterpretantFor"@en .

emmo:EMMO_8944581c_64da_46a9_be29_7074f7cc8098 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpatialTiling"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:allValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4cf484af_082a_40f5_9f11_930bf4634482 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_7efab93d_c8fe_49c7_ba8e_d21d13b38c85 ],
        emmo:EMMO_e12dcfa4_c9f1_4546_9a12_8457c052e6ba ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpatialTiling"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A well formed tessellation with tiles that all spatial."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/Arrangement-1D.png"^^xsd:anyURI,
        "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/Arrangement-2D.png"^^xsd:anyURI,
        "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/Arrangement-2Dhex.png"^^xsd:anyURI,
        "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/Arrangement-3D.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_8a137e9f_579c_4e28_baca_e8980eb0c3db a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "OWLRL2DLAxioms"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Axioms to add to the OWL 2 RL version of the ontology to reach DL expressivity."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations-deprecated#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:prefLabel "OWLRL2DLAxioms"@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Axioms to add to the OWL 2 RL version of the ontology to reach DL expressivity."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8a2a1cbc_dfc3_4e6c_b337_00ee56fd438a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EndTask"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_180bd73b_0c5d_4b1f_ba12_4309c5a50d49,
        emmo:EMMO_edf72228_e040_4edc_8b46_78b2a47c72d7 ;
    skos:prefLabel "EndTask"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The final task of a workflow."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/EndTile.png"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    emmo:note "There may be more than one end task, if they run in parallel leading to more than one output."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8a582db1_c561_42f6_80ff_0fd8f252b129 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VolumePerMassUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L+3 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "VolumePerMassUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'VolumePerMass'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8aa13073-865b-5035-b128-43a4758a0302 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EuropiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 151.964 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 63 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "EuropiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for europium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8cf32f24_ada1_4350_af2c_50eb0e5f6415 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagneticPotentialUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+1 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagneticPotentialUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MagneticPotential'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8cf62c94_ae5f_4f80_8669_d5f91178db6d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ProceduralAgent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c130614a_2985_476d_a7ed_8a137847703c ;
    skos:prefLabel "ProceduralAgent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An intentional agent that drives a process according to some existing formalised operative rules."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8d4962d7_9608_44f7_a2f1_82a4bb173f4a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhysicalBasedSimulationSoftware"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8b66ada5_510c_44bd_a8d8_3c64d301a5e9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhysicalBasedSimulationSoftware"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A computational application that uses a physical model to predict the behaviour of a system, providing a identifiable analogy with the original object."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8d722efa-b49d-51b1-8bf3-bf50ba4b438c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "YtterbiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 70 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 173.054 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "YtterbiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for ytterbium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8d93f51b-c7c7-5486-b64a-ee206f6b6672 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RheniumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 75 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 186.207 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "RheniumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for rhenium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8ec7fdf6-5652-547d-942f-b8b09ad84660 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StrontiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 38 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 87.62 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "StrontiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for strontium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8ef3cd6d_ae58_4a8d_9fc0_ad8f49015cd0 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:InverseFunctionalProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasNumericalPart"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Relates a quantity to its numerical value through spatial direct parthood."@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_4ce76d7f_03f8_45b6_9003_90052a79bfaa ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasNumericalPart"@en .

emmo:EMMO_8f207971_aaab_48dc_a10d_55a6b4331410 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Somatosensory"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/perceptual#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_649bf97b_4397_4005_90d9_219755d92e34 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Somatosensory"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A 'Perceptual' which stands for a real world object whose spatiotemporal pattern makes it identifiable by an observer as a sensation (such as a pressure, pain or temperature)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8f36559a_a494_4b00_abc5_60bbc1475009 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricChargeDensityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L-3 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricChargeDensityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricChargeDensity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_90963312_d9a9_4474_8d10_835aef5b168e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PartialComposition"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_172e2c96_180b_40f8_a3e7_b624471f40c2 ],
        emmo:EMMO_7efd64d1_05a1_49cd_a7f0_783ca050d4f3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PartialComposition"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A language construct that represents fraction or amount of some (but not all) constituents of a substance."@en .

emmo:EMMO_912ac3a2_a124_4233_92dd_06c9aebea46c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Assemblying"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6ab555fd_5803_4f03_82e8_127c01aabfea ;
    skos:prefLabel "Assemblying"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The act of connecting together the parts of something"@en ;
    emmo:note "No loss or adds of parts by the components, nor merging. In assemblying parts are losing some of theirs movement degrees of freedom."@en .

emmo:EMMO_91c2db4b_83e2_4c36_aadf_453acc72e6d2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Rolling"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Continuous or stepwise pressure forming with one or more rotating tools (rollers), without or with additional tools, e.g. plugs or mandrels, rods, guide tools"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_39d5c9c4_7d24_4409_ba3b_60ca3afde902 ;
    skos:altLabel "Walzen"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Rolling"@en .

emmo:EMMO_92829beb_6ed4_4c88_bbd5_3bc7403e2895 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TemporalSequence"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f7f41d20_eabb_4bcb_9a16_0436851fcd5c ;
    skos:altLabel "Sequence"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "TemporalSequence"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A tessellation of temporal slices."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/1.0.2/doc/figs/Sequence.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_928f6ec2_7564_4c8d_9a10_7a601fa89602 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isDirectPartOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy emmo:EMMO_814b6b76_e0ca_4953_a832_d1816fb695f1,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_559ab98c_1c7d_4794_996c_8c1d8d56381c ;
    skos:prefLabel "isDirectPartOf"@en .

emmo:EMMO_92eaefcb_50be_4237_9ec0_4a019ce24921 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Cleaning"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Process for removing unwanted residual or waste material from a given product or material"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_90589553_5625_4074_8f0d_0532fd7eb42b ;
    skos:prefLabel "Cleaning"@en .

emmo:EMMO_93170bc8_d3b2_45bd_8cad_20aad08462ef a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SIAcceptedPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siacceptedspecialunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c6d4a5e0_7e95_44df_a6db_84ee0a8bbc8e,
        emmo:EMMO_e8b5f7de_4fd9_41d7_b988_87b512fe0180 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SIAcceptedPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Non-SI prefixed units that have been accepted by SI to be used together with the SI system."@en .

emmo:EMMO_937757d3_ed79_4ae3_9513_3b135e58a6a1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ScientificTheory"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1b6a95fb_3df7_44c9_ad3d_419c9c5fe7cb,
        emmo:EMMO_2a888cdf_ec4a_4ec5_af1c_0343372fc978,
        emmo:EMMO_8d2d9374_ef3a_47e6_8595_6bc208e07519 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ScientificTheory"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A scientific theory is a description, objective and observed, produced with scientific methodology."@en .

emmo:EMMO_94010cbc_c2a6_4cb9_b29a_83aa99d2ff70 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LiquidAerosol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_560d833a_6184_410c_859a_05d982712fd7 ;
    skos:prefLabel "LiquidAerosol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An aerosol composed of liquid droplets in air or another gas."@en .

emmo:EMMO_948b47f0-3c24-50c7-a698-a805f760e667 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RutheniumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 101.07 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 44 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "RutheniumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for ruthenium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_95d706e4_8b16_48a1_8dfd_40ccd4df1c12 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasQuantityPart"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_89a0c87c_0804_4013_937a_6fe234d9499c ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasQuantityPart"@en ;
    emmo:note "Relates a symbolic construct to one of its quantity parts."@en .

emmo:EMMO_963b7cf2_3358_463e_86fa_2e8ef00704d9 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasDeterminedValue"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_10a5fd39_06aa_4648_9e70_f962a9cb2069 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_9e3ad976_b179_4315_b51e_7e874df583dc ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasDeterminedValue"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a determination to a determined quantity value."@en .

emmo:EMMO_96522455-d7d7-5b1e-b10a-ad87e41a5adc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IndiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 114.818 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 49 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "IndiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for indium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_96c8d72f_b436_44e2_9f7f_085c24094292 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SolidAerosol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_560d833a_6184_410c_859a_05d982712fd7 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SolidAerosol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An aerosol composed of fine solid particles in air or another gas."@en .

emmo:EMMO_971c8cb1_156f_4a70_a72c_2d851d4d2b20 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EnergyDensityOfStatesUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+2 L-5 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "EnergyDensityOfStatesUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'EnergyDensityOfStates'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_973656ed_870e_40ba_8bc0_c879687a335a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AreaPerAmountUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AreaPerAmountUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AreaPerAmount'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9794a778_47d7_45d5_b4ab_ae6a8db04c78 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricChargePerLengthUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L-1 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricChargePerLengthUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricChargePerLength'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9900d51c_bdd3_40e8_aa82_ad1aa7092f71 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Annealing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dacfc7dc_5ddb_4f67_986b_dcd01d649d60 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Annealing"@en ;
    emmo:note "heat treatment consisting of heating and soaking at a suitable temperature, followed by cooling under conditions such that, after return to ambient temperature, the metal will be in a structural state closer to that of equilibrium"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_9950720f_a0b4_40f5_92db_071a3e4bbf4b a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isCogniserFor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_cd9a3a58_dabc_4c46_9ea4_03ca000b2022 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isCogniserFor"@en .

emmo:EMMO_9aa9e086-ae07-51f6-bf84-788ffdefcb6f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TinAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 118.71 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 50 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "TinAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for tin."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9ac10a20_63d0_4bbd_a5d3_f00a0ad4682c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IterativeTask"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1a6ddb13_49ff_4305_97a1_d1458d51c066,
        emmo:EMMO_ddecfff6_d3a1_4972_b9e9_3d0ca11a3a0b ;
    skos:example "A Jacobi method, involving the iterative multiplication between a matrix A and a vector x, which is part of larger workflow for the solution of a partial differential equation using finite differences."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "IterativeTask"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An iterative workflow which is a task of a larger workflow."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/IterativeWorkflow.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_9b52133b_8f6c_47fb_93f1_419071db3f4b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SharedAgent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/agency/#OthKinAgeMenShaColRelArt>,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/agency#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_7a317af2_d2f7_4e8a_8fbd_aaebfb7d21cc ;
    skos:example """Singing a song together with others.
Carrying a piece of furniture together with others."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SharedAgent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An intentional agent that takes part in driving a process without being a group."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9ba91622_e39f_43e3_b95f_290937928d7e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassPerAmountUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M+1 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassPerAmountUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MassPerAmount'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9bbab0be_f9cc_4f46_9f46_0fd271911b79 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Entropy"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "May also be referred to as a measure of order of  a system."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3ecff38b_b3cf_4a78_b49f_8580abf8715b ],
        emmo:EMMO_194100e1_e11a_4b7c_bb5a_171655679fc8,
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Entropy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-18"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Logarithmic measure of the number of available states of a system."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02149"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Entropy"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_9c2a9899_df4a_4dc7_a28a_ab4dc498db71 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isRedundantPartOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy emmo:EMMO_6786b336_e982_4759_8dee_1905a4106591,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_559ab98c_1c7d_4794_996c_8c1d8d56381c ;
    skos:prefLabel "isRedundantPartOf"@en .

emmo:EMMO_9c407ac0_fd4c_4178_8763_95fad9fe29ec a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StandardizedPhysicalQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_02c0621e_a527_4790_8a0f_2bb51973c819 ;
    skos:prefLabel "StandardizedPhysicalQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all physical quantities classes that are categorized according to a standard (e.g. ISQ)."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_9c803415-5978-5525-9de9-fcf0a2098b4c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TechnetiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 43 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 97.90721 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "TechnetiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for technetium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9e5f464a_658c_4b34_b80d_a5f8d5ec811a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LanguageData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_be8680e5_28ec_4168_9206_d1cd33fbd458 ;
    skos:prefLabel "LanguageData"@en .

emmo:EMMO_9f55743f_a5e2_4a75_a68c_978c36117dec a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isDistinctPartOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy emmo:EMMO_1328d112_e731_4e56_b9b9_6b6cdd495cd6,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_559ab98c_1c7d_4794_996c_8c1d8d56381c ;
    skos:prefLabel "isDistinctPartOf"@en .

emmo:EMMO_9fa966c7_5231_409e_841f_b4c5fd33732a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PolyatomicEntity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_21205421_5783_4d3e_81e5_10c5d894a88a ;
    skos:prefLabel "PolyatomicEntity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An entity made of two or more bonded atoms."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9ff3bf8e_2168_406e_8251_1d158fc948ae a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MicroPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_6da1b965_768c_4cf0_8873_44f2035133ba ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-06 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_9d28f9ad_d9d3_4edb_bc00_5d9bd242244d ;
    skos:prefLabel "MicroPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"micro\" (1e-6)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a0ce1017_0467_473b_8af8_0ddf4621b0be a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PathLength"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_cd2cd0de_e0cc_4ef1_b27e_2e88db027bac ;
    skos:altLabel "ArcLength"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "PathLength"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-1.7"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Arc_length"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Length of a rectifiable curve between two of its points."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7144654"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_length"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_a3a701ed_6f7d_4a10_9aee_dfa1961fc7b7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MilliPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_49adf406_5c8f_498a_8c90_e4974e9e6d11 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-03 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_9d28f9ad_d9d3_4edb_bc00_5d9bd242244d ;
    skos:prefLabel "MilliPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"milli\" (1e-3)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a43cb01a_beb0_46e1_ae6d_22236222e6a1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "JouleThomsonCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_a4edc0c9_6d1d_4358_8030_b61db6c84176 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "JouleThomsonCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-24"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Change of thermodynamic temperature with respect to pressure in a Joule-Thomson process at constant enthalpy."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93946998"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_a4839f08-1080-53bf-9cb3-101e20c2656b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IronAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 26 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 55.845 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "IronAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for iron."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a4e36749_1f44_4e6c_80e8_d5b27d986d8b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PressureCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_1275ac79_7280_4d99_ab61_3d98e00c053e ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PressureCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-29"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-4"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Change of pressure per change of temperature at constant volume."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PressureCoefficient"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q74762732"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_a4edc0c9_6d1d_4358_8030_b61db6c84176 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TemperaturePerPressureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+2 L+1 M-1 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "TemperaturePerPressureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'TemperaturePerPressure'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a592c856_4103_43cf_8635_1982a1e5d5de a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasResourceIdentifier"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_eb3518bf_f799_4f9e_8c3e_ce59af11453b ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasResourceIdentifier"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a resource to its identifier."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a5de0529_7c25_494c_951d_c0a561fd61fd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpecificEnergyImparted"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_e218c625_6a39_47a9_8d08_a2ef41c152a9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpecificEnergyImparted"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-81.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "In nuclear physics, energy imparted per mass."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificEnergyImparted"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99566195"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_a633c6f8_4269_4870_9b28_f5ca1783fd54 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Stage"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_f22abf74_4538_4f50_ab85_09908cdda707 ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ],
        emmo:EMMO_846b637b_7b12_47a1_9430_0274b2f588ac ;
    skos:example "Moving a leg is a stage of the process of running."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Stage"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A process which is a temporal part of another process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a8eb4bbb_1bd3_4ad4_b114_2789bcbd2134 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GigaPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_117d3e39_de3e_46f5_9744_b4a28d9fc83e ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+09 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_2024fca1_b015_45ee_9490_e9e7d36bf704 ;
    skos:prefLabel "GigaPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"giga\" (1e9)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a9891fff_fa7a_4806_b7bd_786de7358e8d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Decay"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/standardmodel#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_43a4e80d_6ae9_45ed_8cfb_fd0a5339bf87 ;
    skos:example "The W boson decays, where a single W boson decays in two particles such as electron and electron antineutrino, or quark and antiquark."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Decay"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "A decay is a fundamental process occurring to one particle that is expressed as a complete bipartite directed graph K(1,n) with n>1, being n the number of outgoing particles."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of fundamental systems where a particle generates two or more other particles."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a9a9d824_5ba1_4dac_a407_e42bf63350ca a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasQualifiedRole"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/holistic#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_946b5162_95b0_4801_81d4_efef43842a0d ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_1328d112_e731_4e56_b9b9_6b6cdd495cd6,
        emmo:EMMO_814b6b76_e0ca_4953_a832_d1816fb695f1 ;
    skos:altLabel "hasQualifiedPart"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasQualifiedRole"@en .

emmo:EMMO_aa4d44c7_0aa5_485f_b072_faca05a65b3d a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "computes"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Relates a software to a computation that is performed with this software."@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_8681074a_e225_4e38_b586_e85b0f43ce38 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_eff42cb3_208e_4768_9a39_f8b6b3c3d7a2 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1c65ca8_6fed_4859_b320_5f14928e8464 ;
    skos:prefLabel "computes"@en .

emmo:EMMO_aa7397ff_2815_434e_9b99_e4c6a80e034e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VolumePerAmountUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L+3 M0 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "VolumePerAmountUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'VolumePerAmount'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ac19c801_bead_4730_8b8c_50020eec45ec a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SIAcceptedDerivedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siacceptedspecialunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_08b308d4_31cd_4779_a784_aa92fc730f39,
        emmo:EMMO_e8b5f7de_4fd9_41d7_b988_87b512fe0180 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SIAcceptedDerivedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Defived units that are accepted to be used with SI."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ac9e518d_b403_4d8b_97e2_06f9d40bac01 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FloatData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/2012/REC-xmlschema11-2-20120405/datatypes.html#float"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_88a34881_b8d0_474b_9a08_40dbd414d834 ;
    skos:prefLabel "FloatData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:float"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A symbolic data representing a 32-bit floating point numbers incl. ±Inf, ±0, NaN."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ad2056af-0fa7-56cf-a881-80e3a7dfd266 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NiobiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 41 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 92.90637 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "NiobiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for niobium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ae081613_1d3a_49af_ba03_7195fcc9ebba a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasMeasuredObject"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_463bcfda_867b_41d9_a967_211d4d437cfb ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_6f5af708_f825_4feb_a0d1_a8d813d3022b ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_8fb6d667_f2af_482d_97a9_ec97cd81274d ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasMeasuredObject"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a measurement to the measured object (referent)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_aef1144d_41bd_4189_be5c_d849204b3708 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Ronna"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "R"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+27 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2374896c_4ef8_4b3d_8c0c_0d29ba66bcfb ;
    skos:prefLabel "Ronna"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1e27."@en .

emmo:EMMO_af068ad8_12b8_4e44_a8aa_0f5e74404eda a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassPerVolumeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-3 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:altLabel "MassConcentrationUnit"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassPerVolumeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MassPerVolume'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_af24ae20_8ef2_435a_86a1_2ea44488b318 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PerAmountUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PerAmountUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'PerAmount'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b0597d20-6438-53e5-a627-b9dacebc69da a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LanthanumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 138.90547 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 57 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "LanthanumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for lanthanum."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b14d9be5_f81e_469b_abca_379c2e83feab a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CapacitanceUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+4 L-2 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "CapacitanceUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Capacitance'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b1c64830_45c7_499d_9a72_68f517d57823 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "manufacturedWith"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_86ca9b93_1183_4b65_81b8_c0fcd3bba5ad ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_a4d66059_5dd3_4b90_b4cb_10960559441b ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_0154a22e_2fd3_460a_a245_408ddb414f09 ;
    skos:altLabel "isManufacturedOutputOf"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "manufacturedWith"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a manufactured product to the manufacturing process that it was manufactured with."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b233f8c0-37d8-51ae-9264-560e6649e246 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "UraniumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 238.02891 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 92 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "UraniumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for uranium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b24af630_0758_447e_a04d_a0e95db9b4fa a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "manufacturedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_86ca9b93_1183_4b65_81b8_c0fcd3bba5ad ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_c0afb341_7d31_4883_a307_ae4606df2a1b ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b85e4738_500c_4e1b_bbe8_9e84190485d6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "manufacturedBy"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a manufactured product to its manufacturer."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b3dfa085-5206-5868-b060-13efa01caf8e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BromineAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 79.904 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 35 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "BromineAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for bromine."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b418c9ac_be7c_42d1_862c_64f655ced6c5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ArtificialMaterial"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ddb62e5b_9a1f_4d10_8cd8_32655301bfc9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ArtificialMaterial"@en .

emmo:EMMO_b443dea3-7407-59c3-9e86-6784e715f48b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CaliforniumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 98 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 251.07959 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "CaliforniumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for californium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b4494d69_6393_4eb4_8346_7fedd4df0bc5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Maximal"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_57c75ca1_bf8a_42bc_85d9_58cfe38c7df2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Maximal"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all classes of entities that have no proper parts of the same type of the whole are not proper part of an entity of that type."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/1.0.2/doc/figs/Maximal.png"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    emmo:note "A maximal class M (subclass of Maximal) is defined by choosing a reference type φ so that M is subclass of φ, all parts of x are needed to keep φ(x) and if you add something to x, then x is no more a φ."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b4f4ed28_d24c_4a00_9583_62ab839abeca a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpecificHeatCapacity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_7cef5aae_baae_42d1_959a_ee70a7cf7a73 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpecificHeatCapacity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-48"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-16.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Specific_heat_capacity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Heat capacity divided by mass."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05800"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificHeatCapacity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487756"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_heat_capacity"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b55cd09a_e54d_4eb1_81dd_03c29d1b878e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CentiPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_03d2c71b_0276_45d7_a847_7cd164cb7d45 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-02 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_9d28f9ad_d9d3_4edb_bc00_5d9bd242244d ;
    skos:prefLabel "CentiPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"centi\" (0.01)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b655f801-c5b9-5187-99e8-c9eba8645c05 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MoscoviumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 289.194 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 115 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "MoscoviumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for moscovium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b65acde7-56c5-5cca-b589-b6744beb4223 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DubniumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 268.126 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 105 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "DubniumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for dubnium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b8294a50-b121-5b9c-bacd-5d4206c3aaaf a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BerylliumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 4 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 9.0121831 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "BerylliumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for beryllium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b8ce01a5_1e0c_4c69_8e54_7235fd4fe47e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SparkErosion"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "A manufacturing process in which metallic material is anodically dissolved under the influence of an electric current and an electrolyte solution. The current flow can be caused either by connection to an external current source or due to local element formation on the workpiece (etching)."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1a2cbca8_3d3b_4e2c_9a71_e39273937786 ;
    skos:altLabel "elektrochemisches Abtragen"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "SparkErosion"@en .

emmo:EMMO_b8d05d29_9eea_47db_a20b_0b83ceb6de93 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isSignificationFor"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_b21a56ed_f969_4612_a6ec_cb7766f7f31d ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_054af807_85cd_4a13_8eba_119dfdaaf38b ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_2337e25c_3c60_43fc_a8f9_b11a3f974291 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_c792cf6b_097b_4a9a_9fc8_cb693cd5fdf3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isSignificationFor"@en .

emmo:EMMO_b92900ac-69b2-5a63-a9d5-4984ae20905a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChlorineAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 35.45 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 17 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChlorineAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for chlorine."@en .

emmo:EMMO_bc1bb0e8-ec90-5276-a15c-3e805144a083 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MercuryAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 200.592 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 80 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "MercuryAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for mercury."@en .

emmo:EMMO_bcf70555-8df3-5a39-b26a-a5e802d17a37 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThalliumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 204.38 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 81 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThalliumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for thallium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_bd8db028_aec2_4a44_ad93_1a9f8270f72c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChemicalSymbolicConstruct"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( emmo:EMMO_89a0c87c_0804_4013_937a_6fe234d9499c emmo:EMMO_abf7efbe_6b04_41b8_8326_4dd0f6be753e ) ] ;
    skos:example "H2O"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChemicalSymbolicConstruct"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A symbolic construct that stands for a chemical."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c052baf7-358f-55de-8ca3-9688563c3cfb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ZirconiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 91.224 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 40 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "ZirconiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for zirconium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c0f32e02_44d7_4c99_986e_c368d7219e4c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassStoppingPowerUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+4 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassStoppingPowerUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MassStoppingPower'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c0f72631_d7c2_434c_9c26_5c44123df682 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Organisation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/persholistic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso """ISO 55000:2014
organization: person or group of people that has its own functions with responsibilities, authorities and relationships to achieve its objectives"""@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Organisation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An holistic system of people that has its own functions with responsibilities, authorities and relationships to achieve its objectives."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c0fc29e4_0b93_4d78_83a5_220877d6301f a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isDeducedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_0ed18c6b_8289_44fd_a7d7_c15a8786cdc0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isDeducedBy"@en .

emmo:EMMO_c106f318_38b1_4261_94cc_f4ac6ccc47af a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RelativeMassConcentrationOfWaterVapour"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "For normal cases, the relative humidity may be assumed to be equal to relative mass concentration of vapour."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "RelativeMassConcentrationOfWaterVapour"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-66"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Ratio of the mass concentration of water vapour v to its mass concentration at saturation vsat, at the same temperature, thus ψ = v/vsat."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RelativeMassConcentrationOfVapour"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76379357"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c18abee6_8c62_4f04_aac2_55aa1a1fc551 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricCurrentAreaUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L+2 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricCurrentAreaUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricCurrentArea'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c1b40f92-d27d-5aa0-9811-b6c58391f951 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TelluriumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 52 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 127.6 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "TelluriumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for tellurium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c1dad83e_974f_432e_ac92_d016f2445279 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Drilling"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "machining with a circular cutting movement in which the axis of rotation of the tool and the axis of the internal surface to be produced are identical and the feed movement is in the direction of this axis. The axis of rotation of the cutting movement maintains its position relative to the workpiece independently of the feed movement (axis of rotation workpiece-bound)."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_bfce8136_8f58_4ea5_ab3a_1734170c5d92 ;
    skos:altLabel "Bohren"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Drilling"@en .

emmo:EMMO_c32f8642-f1a1-5fae-8b4e-990b40f6eff8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AntimonyAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 121.76 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 51 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "AntimonyAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for antimony."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c4017688_965b_4201_acb2_2f1caf2be760 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "IsIndexFor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_82a96de2_41aa_4bf7_b7ac_de1373d50160 ;
    skos:prefLabel "IsIndexFor"@en .

emmo:EMMO_c457b6b9_5e73_4853_ae08_d776c12b8058 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SolidGasSuspension"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a2b006f2_bbfd_4dba_bcaa_3fca20cd6be1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SolidGasSuspension"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A coarse dispersion of gas in a solid continuum phase."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c6e77b51_681b_4d04_b20d_a08f2b977470 a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "OWL2DLRestrictedAxiom"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Axiom not included in the theory because of OWL 2 DL global restrictions for decidability."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations-deprecated#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:prefLabel "OWL2DLRestrictedAxiom"@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Axiom not included in the theory because of OWL 2 DL global restrictions for decidability."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c7171429_b9e3_4812_95c1_e97309370538 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Dismantling"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_90589553_5625_4074_8f0d_0532fd7eb42b ;
    skos:altLabel "Demontage"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Dismantling"@en ;
    emmo:note "action to disassemble a product or a component by removing all or some of its constituent parts with the intent to salvage"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c790c7ff_2d10_4336_94ad_4f4e173109a9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Soldering"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Method of joining metallic materials with the aid of a molten filler metal (solder), optionally with the use of flow agents"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6ab555fd_5803_4f03_82e8_127c01aabfea ;
    skos:altLabel "Löten"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Soldering"@en .

emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "note"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "A text that add some information about the entity."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations-deprecated#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:prefLabel "note"@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "A text that add some information about the entity."@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "A note can be addressed to facilitate interpretation, to suggest possible usage, to clarify the concepts behind each entity with respect to other ontological apporaches."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c7d004db_59fa_5ae3_adb1_e75736aa721a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Sawing"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Cutting with circular or straight cutting motion, using a multi-toothed tool of small cutting width, the cutting motion being performed by the tool"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_bfce8136_8f58_4ea5_ab3a_1734170c5d92 ;
    skos:altLabel "Sägen"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Sawing"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Process of cutting a workpiece into smaller parts that are either doughter parts, samples (e.g. for testing) or scrap."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c828cd65-e2de-5ae2-b581-4e5d2498e493 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RubidiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 85.4678 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 37 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "RubidiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for rubidium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c8d084ad_f88e_4596_8e4d_982c6655ce6f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PowerUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L+2 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PowerUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Power'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c8fe15d0_caf7_46f7_883c_0e98081987f1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CommandLanguage"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3ab914c1_5d8d_4a6e_804b_84aa89623c48 ;
    skos:example """Unix shell.
Batch programming languages."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "CommandLanguage"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An interpreted computer language for job control in computing."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Command_language"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_c9c8f824_9127_4f93_bc21_69fe78a7f6f2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ProcedureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_18ce5200_00f5_45bb_8c6f_6fb128cd41ae ;
    skos:altLabel "MeasurementProcedure"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:example "Rockwell C hardness of a given sample (150 kg load): 43.5HRC(150 kg)"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ProcedureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A reference unit provided by a measurement procedure."@en ;
    emmo:note "Procedure units and measurement units are disjoint."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ca54593a_6828_491b_8fda_22b0ad85e446 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricMobilityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+2 L0 M-1 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricMobilityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricMobility'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_caa63d00_80b1_4408_ac1b_cd0d23b0ec50 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IntermidiateTile"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_5e38e44b_a0d1_4afc_a876_95095c0a589f ;
    skos:prefLabel "IntermidiateTile"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A tile that has next and is next of other tiles within the same tessellation."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/ThroughTile.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_caacc634-4328-5d9d-a8e8-1c25a2557e94 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NickelAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 58.6934 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 28 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "NickelAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for nickel."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cab2be5c_4e71_4c15_8412_adb2a7f0831a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricDipoleMomentUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L+1 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricDipoleMomentUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricDipoleMoment'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cabcb18d-88ff-5ff7-aceb-ab573526620e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PalladiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 106.42 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 46 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "PalladiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for palladium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cbf42aa6_9e11_4be8_932a_ae3c792ab17d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DataProcessingSoftware"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b031fa9_8623_4ea5_8b57_bcafb70c5c8b ;
    skos:altLabel "DataProcessingApplication"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "DataProcessingSoftware"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An application program aimed for data processing."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ccdc1a41_6e96_416b_92ec_efe67917434a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Document"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/perceptual#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c74da218_9147_4f03_92d1_8894abca55f3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Document"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A heterogeneous object made of different graphical object parts."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cde4368c_1d4d_4c94_8548_604749523c6d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricConductivity"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Conductivity is equeal to the resiprocal of resistivity."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_86ffe1bb_d457_4948_9e39_35f363b9a9fe ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:altLabel "Conductivity"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricConductivity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-43"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measure of a material's ability to conduct an electric current."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01245"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricConductivity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4593291"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ce7d4720_aa20_4a8c_93e8_df41a35b6723 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CatalyticActivityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "CatalyticActivityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'CatalyticActivity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cff9f930_f3f7_43c6_9228_28bf3e1ec706 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermalResistanceUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+3 L-2 M-1 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermalResistanceUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ThermalResistance'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cffec057-9258-52ae-bb4c-ca761b6bc407 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "OganessonAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 294.214 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 118 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "OganessonAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for oganesson."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d0200cf1_e4f4_45ae_873f_b9359daea3cd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ModelledProperty"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dd4a7f3e_ef56_466c_ac1a_d2716b5f87ec ;
    skos:prefLabel "ModelledProperty"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A quantity obtained from a well-defined modelling procedure."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d162b33e_e1f5_47dc_b06f_58f35e591f45 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasProcessOutput"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_c4bace1d_4db0_4cd3_87e9_18122bae2840 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasProcessOutput"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between a process P1 that proper overlaps a process P2, where the non-overlapping part of P2 is caused by P1."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/master/doc/figs/hasProcessOutput.png"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d2a4df79-23a0-5536-9f12-37d3b49c323f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BerkeliumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 247.07031 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 97 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "BerkeliumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for berkelium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d3d46e3f_20c0_4507_9076_2c849ada490a a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isAffectedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_d78b940d_4e2a_4a46_816b_da89029adc19 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isAffectedBy"@en .

emmo:EMMO_d43af210_f854_4432_a891_ce3022e3b558 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasSubProcess"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_49804605_c0fe_4538_abda_f70ba1dc8a5d ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_9a50a0ae_841a_46fe_8b23_3df319b60611 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasSubProcess"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between a process and one of its process parts."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d4e0a0ab_2f67_4f87_a0db_b544e6dceed4 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasUnitSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_c6d4a5e0_7e95_44df_a6db_84ee0a8bbc8e ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_216f448e_cdbc_4aeb_a529_7a5fe7fc38bb ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_78c79b48_4b76_4cbe_812f_b32dbb04fd44 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasUnitSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a prefixed unit to its unit symbol part."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d5be1faf_0c56_4f5a_9b78_581e6dee949f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AmountConcentration"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_e9348e5b_af4f_4898_bbfe_c4583cf44b80 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a,
        emmo:EMMO_a293f923_954c_4af5_9f97_9600ebd362cb,
        emmo:EMMO_a356870d_409a_4de6_a910_0d8498e593ff ;
    skos:altLabel "Concentration"@en,
        "MolarConcentration"@en,
        "Molarity"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "AmountConcentration"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The amount of a constituent divided by the volume of the mixture."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00295"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AmountOfSubstanceConcentrationOfB"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d772fa7a_0a31_44bb_a825_ae7829d794c6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RadialDistance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6ee9304e_54b7_4594_8354_0790138dffb8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "RadialDistance"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-26"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-1.9"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Distance, where one point is located on an axis or within a closed non self-intersecting curve or surface."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RadialDistance"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1578234"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d7c9e90e-ba46-55b2-9671-43408f6a1d74 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PotassiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 19 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 39.0983 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "PotassiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for potassium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d8aa8e1f_b650_416d_88a0_5118de945456 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ConventionalProperty"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "A property that is associated to an object by convention, or assumption."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dd4a7f3e_ef56_466c_ac1a_d2716b5f87ec ;
    skos:example """The thermal conductivity of a copper sample in my laboratory can be assumed to be the conductivity that appears in the vendor specification. This value has been obtained by measurement of a sample which is not the one I have in my laboratory. This conductivity value is then a conventional quantitiative property assigned to my sample through a semiotic process in which no actual measurement is done by my laboratory.

If I don't believe the vendor, then I can measure the actual thermal conductivity. I then perform a measurement process that semiotically assign another value for the conductivity, which is a measured property, since is part of a measurement process.

Then I have two different physical quantities that are properties thanks to two different semiotic processes."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ConventionalProperty"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A quantitative property attributed by agreement to a quantity for a given purpose."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d9589ed2_5304_48b3_9795_11bf44e64e9b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Status"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_1440d010_e4c5_4597_8858_1d58cb1fb28f ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ],
        emmo:EMMO_9d799b43_e188_4047_8167_121d96b31a26 ;
    skos:altLabel "State"@en ;
    skos:example "A semi-naked man is a status in the process of a man's dressing."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Status"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An object which is a temporal part of a process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_daa9ee97_4c5f_42e5_918c_44d7523e8958 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ZettaPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_fbf7da6f_04bb_4c8e_abbf_e4048d6a5e73 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+21 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_2024fca1_b015_45ee_9490_e9e7d36bf704 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ZettaPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"zetta\" (1e21)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_dabcbe7d_db82_4445_889b_ae4d76964ea0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Quetta"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+30 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Q"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2374896c_4ef8_4b3d_8c0c_0d29ba66bcfb ;
    skos:prefLabel "Quetta"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1e30."@en .

emmo:EMMO_db03061b_db31_4132_a47a_6a634846578b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IonAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The ion_atom is the basic part of a pure ionic bonded compound i.e. without eclectron sharing,"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4 ;
    skos:prefLabel "IonAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A standalone atom with an unbalanced number of electrons with respect to its atomic number."@en .

emmo:EMMO_db49de28_6993_459c_8562_ef861cc0a815 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isDeducerFor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_cd9a3a58_dabc_4c46_9ea4_03ca000b2022 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isDeducerFor"@en .

emmo:EMMO_dbe54798-a21f-519f-9d52-e6ab2c2e28cb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TantalumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 180.94788 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 73 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "TantalumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for tantalum."@en .

emmo:EMMO_dc0874e8_36e1_44df_947d_0d7c81167a09 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Peening"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_46dc0d51_b60f_49cd_8650_9aba7be3726c ;
    skos:altLabel "ShotPeening"^^xsd:string,
        "Verfestigungsstrahlen"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Peening"@en ;
    emmo:note "(according to DIN 8200) Shot peening to generate residual compressive stresses in layers of the blasting material close to the surface in order to improve certain component properties, e.g. fatigue strength, corrosion resistance, wear resistance (from: DIN 8200:1982)"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_dc467621_3b49_4f31_9b09_82290f29da52 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChargeNumber"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The charge number of a particle may be presented as a superscript to the symbol of that particle, e.g. H+, He++, Al3+, Cl−, S=, N3−."@en,
        "The charge number of an electrically charged particle can be positive or negative. The charge number of an electrically neutral particle is zero."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c ;
    skos:altLabel "IonizationNumber"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChargeNumber"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-05-17"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-5.2"@en ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Charge_number"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "For a particle, electric charge q divided by elementary charge e."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C00993"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ChargeNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1800063"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge_number"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_dd14d055_2db0_4b81_bc97_ef6c2f72b8a0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Gustatory"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/perceptual#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_649bf97b_4397_4005_90d9_219755d92e34 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Gustatory"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A 'Perceptual' which stands for a real world object whose spatiotemporal pattern makes it identifiable by an observer as a taste."@en .

emmo:EMMO_dea931ca-1ec7-58f8-88e5-fb5615d8b214 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SodiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 22.98976928 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 11 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "SodiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for sodium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_df808271_df91_4f27_ba59_fa423c51896c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Neutron"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_50781fd9_a9e4_46ad_b7be_4500371d188d ;
    skos:prefLabel "Neutron"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An uncharged subatomic particle found in the atomic nucleus."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutron"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e024544d_e374_45b7_9340_1982040bc6b7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Homonuclear"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3397f270_dfc1_4500_8f6f_4d0d85ac5f71 ;
    skos:altLabel "ElementalMolecule"@en ;
    skos:example "Hydrogen molecule (H₂)."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Homonuclear"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A molecule composed of only one element type."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e0aaed83_9224_4bd8_a960_a813c4569412 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Wavenumber"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a,
        emmo:EMMO_ecec2983_7c26_4f8d_a981_51ca29668baf ;
    skos:altLabel "Repetency"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Wavenumber"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-10-11"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-18"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Wavenumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Reciprocal of the wavelength."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.W06664"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:note "The number of waves per unit length along the direction of propagation."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Wavenumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192510"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wavenumber"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e1021593_06da_4237_8a02_29d8f6fef76d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Olfactory"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/perceptual#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_649bf97b_4397_4005_90d9_219755d92e34 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Olfactory"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A 'Perceptual' which stands for a real world object whose spatiotemporal pattern makes it identifiable by an observer as a smell."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e150fa8d_06dc_4bb8_bf95_04e2aea529c1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricResistivity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_359312ca_1d9d_4765_b20b_28d9f45d77e7 ],
        emmo:EMMO_194100e1_e11a_4b7c_bb5a_171655679fc8,
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:altLabel "Resistivity"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricResistivity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-12-04"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-44"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Electric field strength divided by the current density."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05316"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Resistivity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108193"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e1981c25_7c55_4020_aa7a_d2e14ced86d4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NanoPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_afb29c1a_eba4_4ba7_b6a1_62e9023c94ec ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-09 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_9d28f9ad_d9d3_4edb_bc00_5d9bd242244d ;
    skos:prefLabel "NanoPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"nano\" (1e-9)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e1e686a5-71c3-5a98-8646-6d4e0f665f35 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DysprosiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 66 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 162.5 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "DysprosiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for dysprosium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassFluxUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L-2 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassFluxUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MassFlux'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e37eaa49-d5e8-54e7-a7dc-9ad6073e86b7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HafniumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 178.49 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 72 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "HafniumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for hafnium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e3850f08_8e79_454b_9d83_c517cab42857 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasConstitutiveProcess"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_f68858dd_64f4_4877_b7fb_70d04fbe5bab ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_9a50a0ae_841a_46fe_8b23_3df319b60611 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasConstitutiveProcess"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates an object to one of its constitutive process parts that contributes to the object under some spatial-based criteria."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e3cd5791-6fbb-587a-a535-0e937800beaa a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TerbiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 158.92535 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 65 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "TerbiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for terbium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e4e80813_f379_4091_b017_ee059811f806 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MaterialBySize"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4207e895_8b83_4318_996a_72cfb32acd94 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MaterialBySize"@en .

emmo:EMMO_e5438930_04e7_4d42_ade5_3700d4a52ab7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MaterialRelation"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "A material_relation can e.g. return a predefined number, return a database query, be an equation that depends on other physics_quantities."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e56ee3eb_7609_4ae1_8bed_51974f0960a6 ;
    skos:example """The Lennard-Jones potential.
A force field.
An Hamiltonian."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MaterialRelation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An 'equation' that stands for a physical assumption specific to a material, and provides an expression for a 'physics_quantity' (the dependent variable) as function of other variables, physics_quantity or data (independent variables)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e701ec30_c993_48bf_8f29_fb10664065e5 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasObjectOutput"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_c4bace1d_4db0_4cd3_87e9_18122bae2840 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasObjectOutput"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between a process P that proper overlaps an object O, where the non-overlapping part of O is caused by P."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/master/doc/figs/hasObjectOutput.png"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e7848014_ad79_422d_be02_74df892f7c11 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ComputerSystem"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    skos:altLabel "Computer"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ComputerSystem"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Electronic device capable of processing data, typically in binary form, according to instructions given to it in a variable program."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_e79c62ff_10ad_4ec0_baba_c19ddd4eaa11 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "YottaPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_cb3f4298_5895_4272_be63_42dd246cc10c ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+24 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_2024fca1_b015_45ee_9490_e9e7d36bf704 ;
    skos:prefLabel "YottaPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"yotta\" (1e24)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e7ec6ee1_9de2_4791_a826_15b7682b6bee a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ParticleNumberDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_95a9bf22_eabc_4a84_863d_9ea398c8a52e ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b ;
    skos:prefLabel "ParticleNumberDensity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-62.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Mean number of particles per volume."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.N04262"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ParticleNumberDensity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98601569"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e85b68e1-ca2b-51b5-8b61-dea134d88bef a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MendeleviumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 101 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 258.09843 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "MendeleviumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for mendelevium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e999f9e0_7d63_4564_9028_07246580a267 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Naming"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_cb804456_9459_4be5_ac63_a291a872fbd0 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_421167c0_1ea5_405f_970f_a41e9cb308f9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_47bf3513_4ae6_4858_9c45_76e23230d68d ;
    skos:example "A unique id attached to an entity."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Naming"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A declaration that provides a sign for an object that is independent from any assignment rule."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e99aec47_9ae6_4a1d_bddd_b87bb456c52a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "UnsignedByteData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-2/#unsignedByte"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_443198a5_934c_44fa_b89e_28eca13b25b2,
        emmo:EMMO_dc6e40f6_5b6c_473b_a715_d36622ada5ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "UnsignedByteData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:unsignedByte"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A data representing 8-bit non-negative integer number, 0...255."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e9d65041_d87d_4b04_9fe9_1eed8f9c0370 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "partakesIn"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_29e45c39_cc99_43f8_a545_f329f622f551 ;
    skos:prefLabel "partakesIn"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between an object O1 that through overlaps an object O2."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/master/doc/figs/partakesIn.png"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e9e02156_651f_41c8_9efb_d5da0d4ce5e2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LiquidSolidSuspension"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_7509da43_56b1_4d7f_887a_65d1663df4ba ;
    skos:example "Mud"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "LiquidSolidSuspension"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A coarse dispersion of solids in a liquid continuum phase."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e9ffc696_5228_4ff9_8a60_0f5e05e9931b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SISpecialUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_32129fb5_df25_48fd_a29c_18a2f22a2dd5,
        emmo:EMMO_3ee80521_3c23_4dd1_935d_9d522614a3e2,
        emmo:EMMO_707c6032_e272_4a20_98b5_d35c4f67be68 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SISpecialUnit"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "disjointUnionOf: Becquerel, Coulomb, DegreeCelsius, Farad, Gray, Henry, Hertz, Joule, Katal, Lumen, Lux, Newton, Ohm, Pascal, Radian, Siemens, Sievert, Steradian, Tesla, Volt, Watt, Weber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The 22 derived units that are given a special name in the SI system that stands for units derived by SI base units."@en ;
    emmo:note "These units are SI coherent by definition."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_System_of_Units#Derived_units"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ea47add2_8e93_4659_a5f0_e6879032dee0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RollingResistanceFactor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "RollingResistanceFactor"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-23.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of tangential and normal component of the force applied to a body which is rolling at constant speed over a surface."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q91738044"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ea67144c_56fd_4312_a4f4_af78edd5eacc a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "quantityValue"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    skos:altLabel "measuredQuantityValue"@en,
        "measuredValue"@en ;
    emmo:VIMTerm "VIM4: 2.11 measured value of a quantity"@en ;
    emmo:note "In VIM, dataValue correspond to \"measured value\" which is defined as a \"value of a quantity representing a measurement result\"."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ea7724fe_ba5d_4201_865e_761cb6fe9f99 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isAddedTo"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_7d77a013_1a0c_46fe_a6d8_ef6f4abb44fa ;
    skos:prefLabel "isAddedTo"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between an object O1 and a object O2 that proper overlap, and the overlapping part of O1 is: a) next of the non overlapping part and b) a constituent of O2."@en .

emmo:EMMO_eaef29bd_bd79_4de1_b192_4fdc9016730b a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasProcessInput"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_36e69413_8c59_4799_946c_10b05d266e22 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasProcessInput"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between a process P1 that proper overlaps a process P2, where the non-overlapping part of P2 causes P1."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/master/doc/figs/hasProcessInput.png"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_eaf4640d_651d_4cbe_a315_3d2dc5df3b35 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ProceduralData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3e7add3d_e6ed_489a_a796_8e31fef9b490 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ProceduralData"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Data that is encoded and/or decoded by a procedural agent following a procedure."@en .

emmo:EMMO_eb50c9cb_9576_4a61_95ec_f81fb8218187 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "QualifiedWhole"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0277f24a_ea7f_4917_81b7_fb0406c8fc62 ;
    skos:altLabel "QWhole"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "QualifiedWhole"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """The qualified whole concept express the requirement for an entity of a type, say A, to have a part of another type, say B, with A and B belonging to different taxonomical branches.
The concept of whole is then defined as something that needs a part of a specific type to exist.
For example, an atom always requires a nucleus part to exist (but not viceversa)"""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all classes of individuals that requires to have a part of another specific class of entity of different type with a specific relation with it."@en ;
    emmo:note """Al QWhole subclasses shuld have an axiom to express the part requirements, in the form of:
MyQWholeClass
    SubClassOf: hasProperPart some AnotherClass
This is a necessary but not sufficient condition."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_eb7de1a1_c30e_4f0d_94c6_fe70414d7e61 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Representation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/perceptual#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c74da218_9147_4f03_92d1_8894abca55f3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Representation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A graphical object aimed to represent schematically the conceptual, temporal or spatial structure of another object, that may or may not exist."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ebc8c324_8e7a_4b09_bcb5_306e0c461d24 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasBehaviour"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_210e7e99_c1cf_44cc_87c7_310a10ff068b ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_7afbed84_7593_4a23_bd88_9d9c6b04e8f6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasBehaviour"@en .

emmo:EMMO_ebf9a5c6_ca80_45d4_a991_24a1bf4b6720 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricFieldStrengthUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L+1 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricFieldStrengthUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricFieldStrength'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ec1aa2cd_74eb_4506_81d1_901a3124aaba a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LightAndRadiationQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2ce04004_62cf_4394_b6a2_b45fce1aebfe ;
    skos:prefLabel "LightAndRadiationQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantities categorised according to ISO 80000-7."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ec7464a9_d99d_45f8_965b_4e9230ea8356 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ManufacturedMaterial"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_c4bace1d_4db0_4cd3_87e9_18122bae2840 ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_a4d66059_5dd3_4b90_b4cb_10960559441b ] ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( emmo:EMMO_86ca9b93_1183_4b65_81b8_c0fcd3bba5ad emmo:EMMO_b418c9ac_be7c_42d1_862c_64f655ced6c5 ) ] ;
    skos:altLabel "EngineeredMaterial"@en,
        "ProcessedMaterial"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ManufacturedMaterial"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A material that is obtained through a manufacturing process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ec903946_ddc9_464a_903c_7373e0d1eeb5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagneticFluxDensityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L0 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagneticFluxDensityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MagneticFluxDensity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ec987ba8_a548_4fc9_9df6_a834daebd140 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MomentumUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L+1 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MomentumUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Momentum'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ecc10f05_b301_4dcf_8c84_b6f511117234 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Gluing"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Process for joining two (base) materials by means of an adhesive polymer material"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6ab555fd_5803_4f03_82e8_127c01aabfea ;
    skos:altLabel "Kleben"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Gluing"@en .

emmo:EMMO_ecc4efe9_77a2_47e3_8190_f9a883d54ac6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChemicalRepresentation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_eb7de1a1_c30e_4f0d_94c6_fe70414d7e61 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChemicalRepresentation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A representation of objects belonging to the chemistry field."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ecf78412_f0ca_4368_9078_559ffe8935d3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DeepDrawing"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Forming of vessel parts from a flat mould into a three-dimensional shape by means of a press and tools, whereby material is neither removed nor added"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2b4783a6_36ad_48c8_8f5d_fe7c05ad298b,
        emmo:EMMO_6fba4018_24bd_450c_abc3_354e2c7809c9 ;
    skos:altLabel "Tiefziehen"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "DeepDrawing"@en .

emmo:EMMO_ee518694_9a11_41e5_ada2_8c68c62c2993 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isGeneratedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_eb3ffec6_3d69_4633_a3b1_088ad53cb00b ;
    skos:prefLabel "isGeneratedBy"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between a process P that proper overlaps an object O , where the non overapping part of P is caused by O."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ee73c4f1_1405_44af_abf5_d06f2e71ed03 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isReferentFor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy emmo:EMMO_8fb6d667_f2af_482d_97a9_ec97cd81274d,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1f718c7_27b6_49fa_af01_9ece7c79b654 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isReferentFor"@en .

emmo:EMMO_ee7ddcb8_ad8e_4ff7_a09f_889d8edf8f8b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DensityOfHeatFlowRate"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "At a fixed point in a medium, the direction of propagation of heat is opposite to the temperature gradient. At a point on the surface separating two media with different temperatures, the direction of propagation of heat is normal to the surface, from higher to lower temperatures."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1,
        emmo:emmo_fd2aa864_eef7_4c3d_8243_9ea832d9df3e ;
    skos:altLabel "AreicHeatFlowRate"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "DensityOfHeatFlowRate"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-37"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-8"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Vector quantity with magnitude equal to the heat flow rate dΦ through a surface element divided by the area dA of the element, and direction eφ in the direction of propagation of heat."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.H02755"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1478382"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_eeb06032_dd4f_476e_9da6_aa24302b7588 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasReferencePart"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_18ce5200_00f5_45bb_8c6f_6fb128cd41ae ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasReferencePart"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a quantity to its reference unit through spatial direct parthood."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ef2d83f4_1f8a_4c11_aa62_1ea7a0cbd837 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isIconFor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_82a96de2_41aa_4bf7_b7ac_de1373d50160 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isIconFor"@en .

emmo:EMMO_f02b58a5-8f1e-5d72-a261-8fe5ad2fbb4b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VanadiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 23 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 50.9415 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "VanadiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for vanadium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f09e1d0a_07ce_4121_8c89_5bd67b7e8116 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "contributesTo"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_29e45c39_cc99_43f8_a545_f329f622f551 ;
    skos:prefLabel "contributesTo"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between a process P1 that through overlaps a process P2."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/master/doc/figs/contributesTo.png"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_f1025834_0cd2_42a1_bfeb_13bec41c8655 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CrystallineMaterial"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Suggestion of Rickard Armiento"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f00fb163_48c9_4c59_b6c2_4205c082aa54 ;
    skos:prefLabel "CrystallineMaterial"@en .

emmo:EMMO_f13672a3_59cc_40ed_8def_65009a8f74e6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AntiMatter"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_43d0bb2c_bb0e_4312_a0de_084c29ff7f9e ;
    skos:prefLabel "AntiMatter"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Antimatter is matter that is composed only of the antiparticles of those that constitute ordinary matter."@en ;
    emmo:note "This branch is not expanded due to the limited use of such entities."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f1503598_03af_4fec_a860_ebc77aa92832 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isSpatialPartOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_e7aac247_31d6_4b2e_9fd2_e842b1b7ccac ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_2332d7a4_2fbe_4a36_a10f_5c8efcce29d6 ;
    owl:propertyDisjointWith emmo:EMMO_f37fc69b_d6fd_44de_9c66_3c70b2efb7f4 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isSpatialPartOf"@en .

emmo:EMMO_f1be7d92_c57d_4698_a0ba_968130a3f9e1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpecificGasConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_7cef5aae_baae_42d1_959a_ee70a7cf7a73 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpecificGasConstant"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-26"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of the Boltzmann constant and the mass m."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94372268"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_f22abf74_4538_4f50_ab85_09908cdda707 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasStage"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_a633c6f8_4269_4870_9b28_f5ca1783fd54 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_7afbed84_7593_4a23_bd88_9d9c6b04e8f6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasStage"@en .

emmo:EMMO_f2d4c89a-c354-5e4c-9cdb-f2de932e294f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LivermoriumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 293.204 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 116 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "LivermoriumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for livermorium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f2d5d3ad_2e00_417f_8849_686f3988d929 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MeasuringInstrument"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "A measuring instrument that can be used alone is a measuring system."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9be5fcc4_0d8b_481d_b984_6338d4b55588 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MeasuringInstrument"@en ;
    emmo:VIMTerm "measuring instrument"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """Device used for making measurements, alone or in conjunction with one or more supplementary devices.

-- VIM"""@en .

emmo:EMMO_f4fee945-1d4a-5158-b0ca-eaef9ad40502 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ZincAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 30 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 65.38 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "ZincAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for zinc."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f508dec1_e2d8_43d5_ae65_c386c7b330f9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SquareTimePerMassUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+2 L0 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "SquareTimePerMassUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'SquareTimePerMass'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f5655090_2266_41cb_b2e9_3b4569c45731 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Planing"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Type of scratching behaviour where the scratching force and the (displacement) deflection of the scratching tip are constant over the scratching distance during the test."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_bfce8136_8f58_4ea5_ab3a_1734170c5d92 ;
    skos:altLabel "Hobeln"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Planing"@en .

emmo:EMMO_f5769206_9257_4b08_bf7b_dad7868c6afc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "YoctoPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-24 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_7abfbbc4_ce7b_4611_b731_1b5b8bd2bbc0 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9d28f9ad_d9d3_4edb_bc00_5d9bd242244d ;
    skos:prefLabel "YoctoPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"yocto\" (1e-24)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f68858dd_64f4_4877_b7fb_70d04fbe5bab a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ConstitutiveProcess"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_e3850f08_8e79_454b_9d83_c517cab42857 ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ],
        emmo:EMMO_846b637b_7b12_47a1_9430_0274b2f588ac ;
    skos:example "Blood circulation in a human body."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ConstitutiveProcess"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A process which is a spatial part of an object."@en ;
    emmo:note "A constitutive process is a process that is holistically relevant for the definition of the whole."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f702bad4_fc77_41f0_a26d_79f6444fd4f3 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isDescriptionFor"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_35d4c439_fcb6_4399_a855_a89a207b41e9 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_55375713_8f92_473b_a688_b7fcc14f7797 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isDescriptionFor"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiotic relation that connects a description to a declared semiotic objec in a declaration process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f90da1f3-eb4c-54c4-b5d9-cf00fef180a1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AmericiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 243.06138 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 95 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "AmericiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for americium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f9125b67-8798-5595-9db3-ffc1840c9947 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CoperniciumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 285.177 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 112 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "CoperniciumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for copernicium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fa9c8c56_314f_4a5a_a71d_bae66446b185 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PermeabilityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+1 M+1 I-2 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PermeabilityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Permeability'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fb1e757e_087e_4541_847f_392990643f64 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LatentHeat"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_12d4ba9b_2f89_4ea3_b206_cd376f96c875,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "LatentHeat"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-6.2"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Heat released or absorbed energy during a constant-temperature process."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207721"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_fbc2549b_9108_467a_a573_de48eb45cc4a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Ronto"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "r"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-27 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_48fc9480_78c3_4c81_a126_019df20d58d9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Ronto"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1e-27."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fbcc3aad_c58a_4185_bcc9_859db779b226 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TightlyCoupledModelsSimulation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_02c4890b_aef3_4173_9669_94d1f6baf611 ;
    skos:example "Solving within the same linear system the discretised form of the pressure and momentum equation for a fluid, using the ideal gas law as material relation for connecting pressure to density."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "TightlyCoupledModelsSimulation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A simulation in which more than one model are solved together with a coupled method."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fbfd4b93-12ee-5a15-8377-d4c54635b5de a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ScandiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 21 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 44.955908 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "ScandiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for scandium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fc86c700_ccea_441c_b628_ad236f030fe6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FromWorkPIecetoWorkPiece"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dd4b7d81_28a9_4801_8831_4cbab217e362 ;
    skos:prefLabel "FromWorkPIecetoWorkPiece"@en .

emmo:EMMO_fd03c660-7b3b-5451-9d78-bc48836e1cc6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HolmiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 164.93033 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 67 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "HolmiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for holmium."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fd4a6307_f9f7_4b54_b044_caa04e620232 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LowerCriticalMagneticFluxDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_961d1aba_f75e_4411_aaa4_457f7516ed6b,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 ;
    skos:prefLabel "LowerCriticalMagneticFluxDensity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12-36.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "For type II superconductors, the threshold magnetic flux density for magnetic flux entering the superconductor."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LowerCriticalMagneticFluxDensity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106127355"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_fd99c17e-6385-5b97-a20c-eddffdd56837 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RadonAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 222.01758 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 86 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "RadonAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for radon."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ff4e0ff1-a3ea-5c59-82dc-75f0abad66eb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FluorineAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 18.998403163 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 9 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "FluorineAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for fluorine."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ff5e8306-8e33-5305-84aa-d99055d34e0c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagnesiumAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 24.305 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 12 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagnesiumAtom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Atom subclass for magnesium."@en .

emmo:OWL2DLRestrictedAxiom a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "OWL2DLRestrictedAxiom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment ;
    skos:prefLabel "OWL2DLRestrictedAxiom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Axiom not included in the theory because of OWL 2 DL global restrictions for decidability."@en .

emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "OWLRL2DLAxioms"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment ;
    skos:prefLabel "OWLRL2DLAxioms"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Axioms to add to the OWL 2 RL version of the ontology to reach DL expressivity."@en .

emmo:VIMTerm a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "VIMTerm"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.bipm.org/documents/20126/2071204/JCGM_200_2012.pdf"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:isDefinedBy,
        emmo:metrologyReference ;
    skos:example "quantity value (term in VIM that corresponds to Quantity in EMMO)"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "VIMTerm"@en ;
    emmo:note "The term in the International vocabulary of metrology (VIM) (JCGM 200:2008) that corresponds to the annotated term in EMMO."@en .

emmo:emmo_fd2aa864_eef7_4c3d_8243_9ea832d9df3e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Intensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_539d8d92_d3a5_4f46_858f_081fed5b4190 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Intensity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Power transferred per unit area."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensity_(physics)"@en .

emmo:etymology a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "etymology"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment ;
    skos:prefLabel "etymology"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The etymology annotation explains the origin of a word and the historical development of its meaning."@en ;
    emmo:note "Definitions are usually taken from Wiktionary."@en,
        "The etymology annotation is usually applied to rdfs:label entities, to better understand the connection between a label and the concept it concisely represents."@en .

at:08fd7117-66ac-5b6d-b65e-34a826675877 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhysicalOperator"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f6d0c26a_98b6_4cf8_8632_aa259131faaa ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhysicalOperator"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A mathematical operator with a physical interpretation."@en .

at:42244404-98d1-582a-8fc0-3cdd2a9b3df6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Hamiltonian"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty at:EMMO_42812fef-145a-56e9-9c18-72bd32214455 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2 ],
        emmo:EMMO_6f5af708_f825_4feb_a0d1_a8d813d3022b,
        at:08fd7117-66ac-5b6d-b65e-34a826675877 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Hamiltonian"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """An operator corresponding to the sum of the kinetic energies plus
the potential energies for all the particles in the system."""@en .

at:EMMO_0f0feb84-14ef-4def-babb-718c9244f098 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectronicState"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_504ad89e_dd4a_4fa6_aeb6_15c8ce0cde9b ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectronicState"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A specific electronic state of a quantum system. Often defined by its wavefunction."@en .

at:EMMO_197db0fe-da46-4969-9410-4d5089e941ec a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SaddlePoint"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf at:EMMO_7c1b69fd_0d47_47db_980c_95b38f6d09b5 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SaddlePoint"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A stationary point on a potential energy surface at which the Hessian matrix has one or more negative eigenvalues."@en .

at:EMMO_3ff93bac_bbe5_4320_85eb_2224f6e837c2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Minimum"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf at:EMMO_7c1b69fd_0d47_47db_980c_95b38f6d09b5 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Minimum"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A stationary point on a potential energy surface at which the Hessian matrix is positive definite."@en .

at:EMMO_42812fef-145a-56e9-9c18-72bd32214455 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasEigenvalue"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_f6d0c26a_98b6_4cf8_8632_aa259131faaa ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasEigenvalue"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a mathematical (or physical) operator to its eigenvalue."@en .

at:EMMO_47d1df6d-c997-4dc4-a0ae-3bcee7f92f02 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SolvationModel"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf at:EMMO_29fd60b8-b709-4bc9-8e0e-19498abb5da0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SolvationModel"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A mathematical model that allows the quantum chemistry calculations to include the interactions between solvents and the quantum solute implicitly."@en .

at:EMMO_98e74934_11be_497a_8ce5_4ce67bc8a7e0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PotentialEnergySurface"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_54ee6b5e_5261_44a8_86eb_5717e7fdb9d0,
        emmo:EMMO_9268958f_7f54_48ab_a693_febe2645892b ;
    skos:altLabel "PES"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "PotentialEnergySurface"@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "A potential energy surface is defined for a specified electronic state and molecular system. Its domain is a nuclear configuration space, while its values are energies."^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A mathematical model that assigns a potential energy to each nuclear configuration of a specified molecular or atomistic system."@en .

at:EMMO_abdf0104-0349-4c60-b4b8-91161660b2f4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BasisSet"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf at:EMMO_29fd60b8-b709-4bc9-8e0e-19498abb5da0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "BasisSet"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A collection of mathematical functions used to represent molecular orbitals in quantum chemical calculations."@en .

at:acaafcb6-b65f-5996-93ed-2f486f5f2b30 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TimeIndependentSchrodingerEquation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf at:c4dd4450-cc80-5de4-a8d6-db0651115a2c ;
    skos:altLabel "TimeIndependentSchrödingerEquation"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "TimeIndependentSchrodingerEquation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """If the external potential does not depende on time, the Schrödinger
equation can be reduced to this time-independent form."""@en .

at:df750ce7-fda1-5e9b-ba32-db96ec170577 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "WaveFunction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "WaveFunction"@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_function"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation """A mathematical description of the quantum state of an isolated
quantum system. A wave function is a function of the degrees
of freedom corresponding to some maximal set of commuting
observables. Once such a representation is chosen, the wave
function can be derived from the quantum state."""@en .

rdf:JSON a rdfs:Datatype .

emmo:EMMO_02a935c8_c2d4_4a00_bd6f_b89d05aac79e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PerTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PerTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'PerTemperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_02c4890b_aef3_4173_9669_94d1f6baf611 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Coupled"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_7d56ec24_499d_487a_af7d_a91aaa787bfe ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( emmo:EMMO_01354ac2_cce1_4b7d_8b4a_7322d6cb10bc emmo:EMMO_fbcc3aad_c58a_4185_bcc9_859db779b226 ) ] ;
    skos:prefLabel "Coupled"@en .

emmo:EMMO_0329f1f5_8339_4ce4_8505_a264c6d606ba a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Velocity"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """The velocity depends on the choice of the reference frame. Proper transformation between frames must be used: Galilean for non-relativistic description, Lorentzian for relativistic description.

-- IEC, note 2"""@en,
        """The velocity is related to a point described by its position vector. The point may localize a particle, or be attached to any other object such as a body or a wave.

-- IEC, note 1"""@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4f5c7c54_1c63_4d17_b12b_ea0792c2b187 ],
        emmo:EMMO_06658d8d_dcde_4fc9_aae1_17f71c0bcdec,
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a,
        emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_81369540_1b0e_471b_9bae_6801af22800e ;
    skos:prefLabel "Velocity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-8.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation """Vector quantity giving the rate of change of a position vector.

-- ISO 80000-3"""@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Velocity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11465"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_03d2c71b_0276_45d7_a847_7cd164cb7d45 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Centi"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "c"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-02 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_48fc9480_78c3_4c81_a126_019df20d58d9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Centi"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1/100."@en .

emmo:EMMO_09f0ac34_c349_46b5_acf0_0edeae52cca1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "InteractingSystem"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b295158f_fda4_4124_ab58_d9ea4ccfca5a ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_0f19d84e_05b4_47c9_a5de_bb2a913d211b ;
    skos:prefLabel "InteractingSystem"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: PhysicalObject, PhysicalPhenomenon"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A causally bonded system is a system in which there are at least two causal paths that are interacting."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0a88be81_343d_4388_92c1_09228ff95ada a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Probability"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The propability for a certain outcome, is the ratio between the number of events leading to the given outcome and the total number of events."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:prefLabel "Probability"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Probability is a dimensionless quantity that can attain values between 0 and 1; zero denotes the impossible event and 1 denotes a certain event."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04855"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0bb3b434_73aa_428f_b4e8_2a2468648e19 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Crystal"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f1025834_0cd2_42a1_bfeb_13bec41c8655 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Crystal"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """A material is a crystal if it has essentially a sharp diffraction pattern.

A solid is a crystal if it has essentially a sharp diffraction pattern. The word essentially means that most of the intensity of the diffraction is concentrated in relatively sharp Bragg peaks, besides the always present diffuse scattering. In all cases, the positions of the diffraction peaks can be expressed by


H=∑ni=1hia∗i  (n≥3)"""^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0d829933_29e3_4e61_b3d3_88e6b9d0d0ce a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasDeclared"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2d72e38c_d587_437f_98f6_f2718fb130eb ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_f2fc1ce9_cc3b_4eb5_a112_3c85d1b1374a ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasDeclared"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiotic relation connecting a declaring interpreter to the \"declared\" semiotic object in a declaration process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0de3878e_7928_4ab6_bc6d_cf590b2d0e5b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Compressibility"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_2a068ad0_582c_4f50_90d2_89d9e28977c1 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Compressibility"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-70"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-20"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measure of the relative volume change of a fluid or solid as a response to a pressure change."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Compressibility"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8067817"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0e030040_98a7_49b2_a871_dced1f3a6131 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhaseHeterogeneousMixture"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_668fbd5b_6f1b_405c_9c6b_d6067bd0595a ],
        emmo:EMMO_ec2c8ac8_98c5_4c74_b85b_ff8e8ca6655c ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhaseHeterogeneousMixture"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A mixture in which more than one phases of matter cohexists."@en ;
    emmo:note """Phase heterogeneous mixture may share the same state of matter.

For example, immiscibile liquid phases (e.g. oil and water) constitute a mixture whose phases are clearly separated but share the same state of matter."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_0e03a375_8af8_46db_88ae_a45fe2d2940f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DateTimeData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/2012/REC-xmlschema11-2-20120405/datatypes.html#dateTime"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_70bbb94e_2ca7_4d73_ba01_6397f134d172 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DateTimeData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:dateTime"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A data that represents instants of time, optionally marked with a particular time zone offset."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0ee9e6a2_9240_4b1d_ac9a_f72416c7dc70 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasProductOutput"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_82fc8506_1f84_4add_9683_abea077bd1e3 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_c4bace1d_4db0_4cd3_87e9_18122bae2840 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasProductOutput"@en .

emmo:EMMO_0f3e0646_4f06_4588_9779_6a4f05c5a8d6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhysicalObjectByBond"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_38b579de_4331_40e0_803d_09efa298e726 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhysicalObjectByBond"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Categorisation of physical objects by how they are bonded."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0f6f0120_c079_4d95_bb11_4ddee05e530e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MeasurementResult"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_5d73661e_e710_4844_ab9b_a85b7e68576a ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2a888cdf_ec4a_4ec5_af1c_0343372fc978 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MeasurementResult"@en ;
    emmo:VIMTerm "measurement result"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """Result of a measurement.

A set of quantity values being attributed to a measurand (quantity) together with any other available relevant information, like measurement uncertainty.

-- VIM"""@en ;
    emmo:note "A measurement result generally contains “relevant information” about the set of measured quantity properties, such that some may be more representative of the measured quantity than others. This may be expressed in the form of a probability density function (pdf)."@en,
        "A measurement result has the measured quantity, measurement uncertainty and other relevant attributes as holistic parts."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1141d225_fe90_4230_82c6_31cab6a4e3fe a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SymbolicByStructure"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_057e7d57_aff0_49de_911a_8861d85cef40 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SymbolicByStructure"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Symbolic caterorised by its internal structure."@en .

emmo:EMMO_11501e0a_4442_4bd0_8483_7ea6dc8ba444 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "directlyCausedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_555d0261_da5e_4301_b7f9_46f604a32e91 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_6735d3ff_67f8_43b5_b5b0_240fbfab4517 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_555d0261_da5e_4301_b7f9_46f604a32e91 ;
    skos:altLabel "hasDirectCause"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "directlyCausedBy"@en .

emmo:EMMO_117d3e39_de3e_46f5_9744_b4a28d9fc83e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Giga"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "G"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+09 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2374896c_4ef8_4b3d_8c0c_0d29ba66bcfb ;
    skos:prefLabel "Giga"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1e9."@en .

emmo:EMMO_127594de_4802_4ad6_b09d_d05b340394dd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Service"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_82fc8506_1f84_4add_9683_abea077bd1e3,
        emmo:EMMO_bafc17b5_9be4_4823_8bbe_ab4e90b6738c ;
    skos:altLabel "IntangibleProduct"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Service"@en .

emmo:EMMO_12b2ec1e_fb89_468a_a51d_97c2a6db297c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IonActivity"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Normally a standard solution is a solution of the ion at a molality of 1 mol/kg (exactly). Standardized conditions are normally 1013,25 hPa and 25 °C."@en,
        "The correction factor is called activity coefficient and it is determined experimentally. See ActivityCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_125e8614_0dad_4c04_9ac9_03317e63beec ;
    skos:prefLabel "IonActivity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-20"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "ratio of the product of ion molality b and a correction factor γ to the molality b° of the same ion in a standard solution under standardized conditions: a = bγ / b°."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1494c1a9_00e1_40c2_a9cc_9bbf302a1cac a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isInputOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_64be8885_2c8a_4e84_a4fc_9d2de61b4d0d ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_36e69413_8c59_4799_946c_10b05d266e22 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isInputOf"@en .

emmo:EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LuminousIntensityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J+1"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "LuminousIntensityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'LuminousIntensity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1604f495_328a_4f28_9962_f4cc210739dd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricCharge"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_ab79e92b_5377_454d_be06_d61b50db295a ],
        emmo:EMMO_194100e1_e11a_4b7c_bb5a_171655679fc8,
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:altLabel "Charge"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricCharge"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E01923"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricCharge"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1111"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_16cc6deb_d9f8_4ede_900a_a17cc86e57c4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ManufacturingSystem"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ;
    skos:prefLabel "ManufacturingSystem"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A system arranged to setup a specific manufacturing process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_17b031fb_4695_49b6_bb69_189ec63df3ee a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Voltage"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Correspond to the work needed per unit of charge to move a test charge between two points in a static electric field."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4f2d3939_91b1_4001_b8ab_7d19074bf845 ;
    skos:altLabel "ElectricPotentialDifference"@en,
        "ElectricTension"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Voltage"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-11.3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The difference in electric potential between two points."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00424"^^xsd:string,
        "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.V06635"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Voltage"@en .

emmo:EMMO_18d180e4_5e3e_42f7_820c_e08951223486 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RealData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8b305b63_6fa3_44dd_9679_17eb8403a07a ;
    skos:prefLabel "RealData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some owl:real"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A data representing a real number."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1a40459e_10d8_49b3_bb8c_c3595fb1d0bb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DataByStructure"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/data#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3e7add3d_e6ed_489a_a796_8e31fef9b490 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DataByStructure"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: Dataset or Datum"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Categorisation of data by its structure."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1a6ddb13_49ff_4305_97a1_d1458d51c066 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TaskByFlow"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9f6ec830_c59f_46aa_8a22_945ba20b6ea3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "TaskByFlow"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A task in a workflow, categorised by how it is connected to other tasks."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1c16bb7f_5400_4498_8ef2_54392908da4e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HybridMatter"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_43d0bb2c_bb0e_4312_a0de_084c29ff7f9e ;
    skos:prefLabel "HybridMatter"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Matter composed of both matter and antimatter fundamental particles."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1cba0b27_15d0_4326_933f_379d0b3565b6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Matrix"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_06658d8d_dcde_4fc9_aae1_17f71c0bcdec ],
        emmo:EMMO_28fbea28_2204_4613_87ff_6d877b855fcd ;
    skos:altLabel "2DArray"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Matrix"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "2-dimensional array who's spatial direct parts are vectors."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1cfd072d_2157_43e2_b9f6_ff1e7a708774 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isIncomingOverlappedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b3c8ba10_6bee_45e7_9416_e9019aa9f023 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_64be8885_2c8a_4e84_a4fc_9d2de61b4d0d ;
    skos:prefLabel "isIncomingOverlappedBy"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between an item I1 that proper overlaps an item I2, where the non-overlapping part of I2 causes I1."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/master/doc/figs/isIncomingOverlappedBy.png"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_1daaf7b2_e7bf_4b3a_b7f6_8aa3f3c3d080 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BinaryData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_70bbb94e_2ca7_4d73_ba01_6397f134d172 ;
    skos:prefLabel "BinaryData"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Symbolic data that can be represented as a sequence of zeros and ones."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1e1cfc11_aa1a_44d4_a8d0_31e26deb2d19 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DataByNature"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/data#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3e7add3d_e6ed_489a_a796_8e31fef9b490 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DataByNature"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: ClassicalData or QuantumData"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Categorisation of data by its nature."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1f5e3e7e_72c9_40d4_91dd_ae432d7b7018 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Foam"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6c487fb3_03d1_4e56_91ed_c2e16dcbef60 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Foam"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A colloid formed by trapping pockets of gas in a liquid or solid."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2332d7a4_2fbe_4a36_a10f_5c8efcce29d6 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isNonTemporalPartOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_e7aac247_31d6_4b2e_9fd2_e842b1b7ccac ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_07808d05_18d1_4253_96e5_58b8277347de ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_9a50a0ae_841a_46fe_8b23_3df319b60611 ;
    owl:propertyDisjointWith emmo:EMMO_f722a7a9_864d_4896_a331_f90141f90a0a ;
    skos:prefLabel "isNonTemporalPartOf"@en .

emmo:EMMO_23eabdb5_6de6_4615_b6b1_a07b3ad32fd9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SIPrefix"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_442bd91e_a724_4e9f_89c1_18423016fb75 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SIPrefix"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "disjointUnionOf: SIMultiplePrefix, SISubMultiplePrefix"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Metric prefix defined in the SI system."@en .

emmo:EMMO_24dda193_ada8_433b_bb74_6ca4a0b89a20 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Baryon"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_99a8eece_40bf_4f26_832c_f290ca664767 ],
        emmo:EMMO_29108c7c_9087_4992_ab1c_02561665df21,
        emmo:EMMO_7b42954f_0b91_4b3a_a65e_2470202cf548 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Baryon"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Subatomic particle which contains an odd number of valence quarks, at least 3."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baryon"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_251cfb4f_5c75_4778_91ed_6c8395212fd8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Subjective"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """The word subjective applies to property intrisically subjective or non-well defined. In general, when an black-box-like procedure is used for the definition of the property.

This happens due to e.g. the complexity of the object, the lack of a underlying model for the representation of the object, the non-well specified meaning of the property symbols.

A 'SubjectiveProperty' cannot be used to univocally compare 'Object'-s.

e.g. you cannot evaluate the beauty of a person on objective basis."""@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4292fdcd_bbba_4d99_95c6_daa533d952ef ;
    skos:example """The beauty of that girl.
The style of your clothing."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Subjective"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A coded conventional that cannot be univocally determined and depends on an agent (e.g. a human individual, a community) acting as black-box."@en .

emmo:EMMO_27c5d8c6_8af7_4d63_beb1_ec37cd8b3fa3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhysicsEquation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b29fd350_39aa_4af7_9459_3faa0544cba6,
        emmo:EMMO_e56ee3eb_7609_4ae1_8bed_51974f0960a6 ;
    skos:example """The Newton's equation of motion.
The Schrödinger equation.
The Navier-Stokes equation."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhysicsEquation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An 'equation' that stands for a 'physical_law' by mathematically defining the relations between physics_quantities."@en .

emmo:EMMO_29108c7c_9087_4992_ab1c_02561665df21 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CompositeFermion"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_820619ca_b23e_4c7a_8543_18a17722abc0 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( emmo:EMMO_53dced52_34f6_4cf0_8a99_ddf451861543 emmo:EMMO_8b1367d6_0133_4b56_acc1_fa8b058169e3 ) ] ;
    skos:example """Examples of composite particles with half-integer spin:
spin 1/2: He3 in ground state, proton, neutron
spin 3/2: He5 in ground state, Delta baryons (excitations of the proton and neutron)"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "CompositeFermion"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A non-elementary particle (bonded) of a fundamental fermionic type (half-integer spin)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2a28c0dd_89b1_47ac_b81f_fccc56f39617 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isAfter"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_6735d3ff_67f8_43b5_b5b0_240fbfab4517 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_ebc9e62c_5dc4_44db_9060_7923740bdf78 ;
    skos:altLabel "isTemporallyAfter"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "isAfter"@en .

emmo:EMMO_2b243e59_3a2a_412e_9a58_81d1e5c92fbe a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Pico"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "p"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-12 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_48fc9480_78c3_4c81_a126_019df20d58d9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Pico"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1e-12."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2c07a731_84f9_4883_9e58_2bc073abda29 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhysicalParticleBySpin"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/standardmodel#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a15cea10_9946_4d2b_95c5_cfc333fd2abb ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhysicalParticleBySpin"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: Boson, Fermion"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Categorisation of physical particles by whether they have integer or half-odd-integer spin."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2e7e5796_4a80_4d73_bb84_f31138446c0c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricPotentialUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L+2 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricPotentialUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricPotential'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StandaloneAtom"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "A standalone atom can be bonded with other atoms by intermolecular forces (i.e. dipole–dipole, London dispersion force, hydrogen bonding), since this bonds does not involve electron sharing."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    skos:prefLabel "StandaloneAtom"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: NeutralAtom, IonAtom"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "An atom that does not share electrons with other atoms."@en .

emmo:EMMO_31557fae_b039_491c_bcbb_0ccb8711d5a6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Sol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6c487fb3_03d1_4e56_91ed_c2e16dcbef60 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Sol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A colloid in which small particles (1 nm to 100 nm) are suspended in a continuum phase."@en .

emmo:EMMO_32129fb5_df25_48fd_a29c_18a2f22a2dd5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SIUnitSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_216f448e_cdbc_4aeb_a529_7a5fe7fc38bb ;
    skos:prefLabel "SIUnitSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "disjointUnionOf: SIBaseUnit, SISpecialUnit"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A unit symbol that belongs to the SI system. Is either a SI base unit or a SI special unit."@en .

emmo:EMMO_32e701c0_a925_49df_9829_0931b8554807 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Structural"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Structural"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A perspective that categorises causal structures according to the merelogical relations between the whole and the parts, taking into account their types."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3397f270_dfc1_4500_8f6f_4d0d85ac5f71 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Molecule"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_dc57d998_23db_4d8e_b2cd_f346b195b846 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_730f2e31_ca78_410f_a5e1_4043217a41ab ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_dc57d998_23db_4d8e_b2cd_f346b195b846 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_f835f4d4_c665_403d_ab25_dca5cc74be52 ],
        emmo:EMMO_21205421_5783_4d3e_81e5_10c5d894a88a ;
    skos:altLabel "ChemicalSubstance"@en ;
    skos:example "H₂0, C₆H₁₂O₆, CH₄"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Molecule"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: Heteronuclear, Homonuclear"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "An atom-based state defined by an exact number of e-bonded atomic species and an electron cloud made of the shared electrons."@en ;
    emmo:note """An entity is called essential if removing one direct part will lead to a change in entity class.
An entity is called redundant if removing one direct part will not lead to a change in entity class."""@en,
        """This definition states that this object is a non-periodic set of atoms or a set with a finite periodicity.
Removing an atom from the state will result in another type of atom_based state.
e.g. you cannot remove H from H₂0 without changing the molecule type (essential). However, you can remove a C from a nanotube (redundant). C60 fullerene is a molecule, since it has a finite periodicity and is made of a well defined number of atoms (essential). A C nanotube is not a molecule, since it has an infinite periodicity (redundant)."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_33fe9747_d66f_4f88_b2c1_951279dbca59 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Tera"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+12 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2374896c_4ef8_4b3d_8c0c_0d29ba66bcfb ;
    skos:prefLabel "Tera"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1e12."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3674bfb6_6636_4e9d_aae1_07023ad96d61 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MentalAgent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/agency/#OthKinAgeMenShaColRelArt>,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/agency#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_7a317af2_d2f7_4e8a_8fbd_aaebfb7d21cc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MentalAgent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A biological agent possessing an intentional mental state."@en ;
    emmo:note "A mental agent is typically attributed to a human but not nessesary."@en .

emmo:EMMO_38f31ba5_348f_4ac2_9a67_a62b5dd7aadd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CodedByStructure"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_7286b164_df4c_4c14_a4b5_d41ad9c121f3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "CodedByStructure"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A coded classified by its structure."@en .

emmo:EMMO_39348191_08fd_4bb6_9b1e_012d5b2f1ff6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MaterialByClassicalMaterialsScience"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4207e895_8b83_4318_996a_72cfb32acd94 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MaterialByClassicalMaterialsScience"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "Equivalent To: AmorphousMaterial or CrystallineMaterial"^^xsd:string,
        "Equivalent To: MetallicMaterial or CeramicMaterial or CompositeMaterial or PolymericMaterial"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_39a4e2a4_d835_426d_b497_182d06e1caff a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Deduction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_9e3ad976_b179_4315_b51e_7e874df583dc ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0cd58641_824c_4851_907f_f4c3be76630c ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_cb804456_9459_4be5_ac63_a291a872fbd0 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_36a4c1ca_5085_49ca_9e13_4c70d00c50a5 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4d5621e8_af7f_4aef_abd5_f905a34f62af ;
    skos:altLabel "IndexSemiosis"@en ;
    skos:example "The interpreter feels that the plate is hot and assigns the status of the kitchen stove to be on."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Deduction"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiotic process that assigns a sign by deduction from causal continguity."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3a53b946_4dfd_4a38_bb5b_aa78d7b0db9c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "UnsignedIntData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-2/#unsignedInt"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_51f93d8c_57fa_4314_a68d_8d69c2609c97,
        emmo:EMMO_f1ee5c02_5cc0_45ba_a09a_2e6319f75fc8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "UnsignedIntData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:unsignedInt"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A data representing 32-bit non-negative integer number, 0...4294967295."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3c424d37_cf62_41b1_ac9d_a316f8d113d6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AlgebraicOperator"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f6d0c26a_98b6_4cf8_8632_aa259131faaa ;
    skos:prefLabel "AlgebraicOperator"@en .

emmo:EMMO_3c7f239f_e833_4a2b_98a1_c88831770c1b a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasComponent"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/persholistic#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_f76884f7_964e_488e_9bb7_1b2453e9e817 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_8e52c42b_e879_4473_9fa1_4b23428b392b,
        emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasComponent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relation a holistic system to one of its components."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3cb55500_dc5b_4586_bbf3_1d4158afac35 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EntropyPerAmountUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+2 M+1 I0 Θ-1 N-1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "EntropyPerAmountUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'EntropyPerAmount'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3d03a403_facd_48c6_b75e_7ab8b9299218 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CodedByObservation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_7286b164_df4c_4c14_a4b5_d41ad9c121f3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "CodedByObservation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A coded classified by observation."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3f2d29d9_6d27_43bd_a1bc_85475eae98be a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Exa"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "E"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+18 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2374896c_4ef8_4b3d_8c0c_0d29ba66bcfb ;
    skos:prefLabel "Exa"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1e18."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3fe33e1c_2b62_4669_af92_8066cf53761d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SemiosisByStructure"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_008fd3b2_4013_451f_8827_52bceab11841 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SemiosisByStructure"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Semiosis classified as complete or partial representation of the semiotic triangle (interpretant, sign, referent)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LuminanceUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J+1"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "LuminanceUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Luminance'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_41cecfc2_bb6b_45f3_b6cc_e7740d931afe a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MatterByStructure"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_5b2222df_4da6_442f_8244_96e9e45887d1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MatterByStructure"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Categorisation of matter by its structure."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4292fdcd_bbba_4d99_95c6_daa533d952ef a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CodedBySubjectivity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_7286b164_df4c_4c14_a4b5_d41ad9c121f3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "CodedBySubjectivity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A coded classified by whether it is determined subjectively or objectively."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4312cae4_03ba_457e_b35d_0671a7db350c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PositionVector"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b3600e73_3e05_479d_9714_c041c3acf5cc ],
        emmo:EMMO_06658d8d_dcde_4fc9_aae1_17f71c0bcdec,
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a ;
    skos:altLabel "Position"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "PositionVector"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=102-03-15"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-1.10"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Position_(geometry)"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Vector quantity from the origin of a coordinate system to a point in space."@en ;
    emmo:note """In the usual geometrical three-dimensional space, position vectors are quantities of the dimension length.

-- IEC"""@en,
        """Position vectors are so-called bounded vectors, i.e. their magnitude and direction depend on the particular coordinate system used.

-- ISO 80000-3"""@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PositionVector"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192388"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Position_(geometry)"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_463bcfda_867b_41d9_a967_211d4d437cfb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Measurement"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "A measurement always implies a causal interaction between the object and the observer."@en,
        "A measurement is the process of experimentally obtaining one or more measurement results that can reasonably be attributed to a quantity."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_cb804456_9459_4be5_ac63_a291a872fbd0 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_7dea2572_ab42_45bd_9fd7_92448cec762a ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_963b7cf2_3358_463e_86fa_2e8ef00704d9 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_802b7639_9498_4b47_ad45_1a087fe8fb85 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_ae081613_1d3a_49af_ba03_7195fcc9ebba ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_6f5af708_f825_4feb_a0d1_a8d813d3022b ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_c4bace1d_4db0_4cd3_87e9_18122bae2840 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0f6f0120_c079_4d95_bb11_4ddee05e530e ],
        emmo:EMMO_3b19eab4_79be_4b02_bdaf_ecf1f0067a68,
        emmo:EMMO_472a0ca2_58bf_4618_b561_6fe68bd9fd49 ;
    skos:altLabel "MeasurementProcedure"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Measurement"@en ;
    emmo:VIMTerm "measurement"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An 'observation' that results in a quantitative comparison of a 'property' of an 'object' with a standard reference based on a well defined mesurement procedure."@en ;
    emmo:note "For convinience, the semiotic shortcuts `hasMeasurementValue` and `hasMeasurementQuantity` allows the user to directly relate a measurement to the measured QuantityValue and Quantity, respectively."@en,
        "The output of a measurement is in EMMO a measurement result, which in turn is attributed to one or more measurement values."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4817e479_e401_437e_a49b_54540b93d2a1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AreaPerMassUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L+2 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AreaPerMassUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AreaPerMass'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_49adf406_5c8f_498a_8c90_e4974e9e6d11 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Milli"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "m"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-03 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_48fc9480_78c3_4c81_a126_019df20d58d9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Milli"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1/1000."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4b965242_29f0_4e42_a4b6_f8a5988052df a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MeasurementUnitByPrefix"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MeasurementUnitByPrefix"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: PrefixedUnit or NonPrefixedUnit"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Categorisation of measurement units by whether they are prefixed or not."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4bc07644_8301_4aed_b21c_823f99b08d1a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Hecto"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "h"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+02 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2374896c_4ef8_4b3d_8c0c_0d29ba66bcfb ;
    skos:prefLabel "Hecto"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 100."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4c21fb86_fdcf_444e_b498_86fe656295af a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Plasma"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_87ac88ff_8379_4f5a_8c7b_424a8fff1ee8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Plasma"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A fluid in which a gas is ionized to a level where its electrical conductivity allows long-range electric and magnetic fields to dominate its behaviour."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4cf484af_082a_40f5_9f11_930bf4634482 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpatialTile"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_41c5f63b_f0e7_475e_bfac_a92027585979 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpatialTile"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A direct part that is obtained by partitioning a whole purely in spatial parts."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/SpatialTile.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_4db5c662_b065_49e4_96eb_826699fa8048 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Zepto"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "z"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-21 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_48fc9480_78c3_4c81_a126_019df20d58d9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Zepto"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1e-21."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4dbe2b16_3e84_4049_898d_eb89bcc925a2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricChargePerMassUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L0 M-1 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricChargePerMassUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricChargePerMass'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4ef8c0e4_1b0b_4699_a135_8c89ca289802 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricFluxDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_6d753e0c_a967_4de4_ad22_c2fecb3913be ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:altLabel "ElectricDisplacement"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricFluxDensity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-40"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-12"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Vector quantity obtained at a given point by adding the electric polarization P to the product of the electric field strength E and the electric constant ε0."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricDisplacementField"@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371907"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_4f2d1fcc_e20c_4479_9ad7_7a0480dd3e44 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AnalogicalIcon"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168 ;
    skos:example "A physics equation is replicating the mechanisms internal to the object."@en,
        "Electrical diagram is diagrammatic and resemblance"@en,
        "MODA and CHADA are diagrammatic representation of a simulation or a characterisation workflow."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "AnalogicalIcon"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An icon that represents the internal logical structure of the object."@en ;
    emmo:note "An icon that focus on HOW the object works."@en,
        "The subclass of icon inspired by Peirceian category (b) the diagram, whose internal relations, mainly dyadic or so taken, represent by analogy (with the same logic) the relations in something (e.g. math formula, geometric flowchart)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4f2d3939_91b1_4001_b8ab_7d19074bf845 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricPotential"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The electric potential is not unique, since any constant scalar field quantity can be added to it without changing its gradient."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_2e7e5796_4a80_4d73_bb84_f31138446c0c ],
        emmo:EMMO_194100e1_e11a_4b7c_bb5a_171655679fc8,
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:altLabel "ElectroStaticPotential"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricPotential"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-25"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-11.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Electric_potential"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Energy required to move a unit charge through an electric field from a reference point."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E01935"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricPotential"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_potential"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_4f5c7c54_1c63_4d17_b12b_ea0792c2b187 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpeedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L+1 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpeedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Speed'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_501f9b3a_c469_48f7_9281_2e6a8d805d7a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AngularMomentumUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L+2 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AngularMomentumUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AngularMomentum'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_51f1ba0d_e92b_4be2_9a9d_4640b16ac7ed a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SystemResource"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de [ a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_55354438_7000_4284_b1b9_59d60c2261b9 ] ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_e7848014_ad79_422d_be02_74df892f7c11 ] ) ],
        emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    skos:altLabel "Resource"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SystemResource"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Any physical or virtual component of limited availability within a computer system."@en .

emmo:EMMO_53dced52_34f6_4cf0_8a99_ddf451861543 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Fermion"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/standardmodel#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2c07a731_84f9_4883_9e58_2bc073abda29 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_b5a5494c_83bf_44aa_a9a6_49b948e68939 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Fermion"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A physical particle with half odd integer spin (1/2, 3/2, etc...) that follows Fermi-Dirac statistics."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermion"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_54d0d0f4_d9fa_4179_a9b5_4110c49dafff a owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty,
        owl:SymmetricProperty ;
    rdfs:label "coexistsWith"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_6735d3ff_67f8_43b5_b5b0_240fbfab4517,
        emmo:EMMO_d67ee67e_4fac_4676_82c9_aec361dba698 ;
    owl:propertyDisjointWith emmo:EMMO_ebc9e62c_5dc4_44db_9060_7923740bdf78 ;
    skos:altLabel "isSpatiallyRelatedWith"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "coexistsWith"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """Spatial relations between entities are represented in the EMMO as bidirectional causality, meaning that both entities are at the beginning and at the end of causal paths connecting them.
This type of relation represent the coexistence of two entities in the a spatial arrangement. The symmetric characteristic of this relation implies that it is not possible to order them and is related to the arbitrary choice of reference frames. Subclasses of spatial relations may be defined as asymmetric and introduce a spatial order, for example est to west, or internal to external layer.."""@en ;
    emmo:definition "A relation jointly covered by Contact and InteractWith relations, which are mutually exclusive."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between entities that express a mutual causation."@en .

emmo:EMMO_560d833a_6184_410c_859a_05d982712fd7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Aerosol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_04f2a2d5_e799_4692_a654_420e76f5acc1,
        emmo:EMMO_6c487fb3_03d1_4e56_91ed_c2e16dcbef60 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Aerosol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A colloid composed of fine solid particles or liquid droplets in air or another gas."@en .

emmo:EMMO_573dd48c_50f4_460a_aaa1_ff1512cd2a35 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isImpactedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_451e410e_8e0d_4a4b_9211_d6ef619296dc ;
    skos:prefLabel "isImpactedBy"@en .

emmo:EMMO_585e0ff0_9429_4d3c_b578_58abb1ba21d1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "InductanceUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+2 M+1 I-2 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "InductanceUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Inductance'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_59e710f4_d9ea_4167_9a3f_f90628a307df a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SIDerivedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_08b308d4_31cd_4779_a784_aa92fc730f39,
        emmo:EMMO_feb03a8a_bbb6_4918_a891_46713ef557f4 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SIDerivedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "disjointUnionOf: SICoherentDerivedUnit, SINonCoherentDerivedUnit"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A derived unit that belongs to the SI system."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5be83f9c_a4ba_4b9a_be1a_5bfc6e891231 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MathematicalSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:complementOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_54ee6b5e_5261_44a8_86eb_5717e7fdb9d0 ] ] ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( emmo:EMMO_54ee6b5e_5261_44a8_86eb_5717e7fdb9d0 emmo:EMMO_a1083d0a_c1fb_471f_8e20_a98f881ad527 ) ] ;
    skos:prefLabel "MathematicalSymbol"@en .

emmo:EMMO_5c15f8c4_d2de_47a0_acdd_470b8dda979b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IRI"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_70bbb94e_2ca7_4d73_ba01_6397f134d172,
        emmo:EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647 ;
    skos:example "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Ῥόδος"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    skos:prefLabel "IRI"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An Internationalized Resource Identifier (IRI) is a compact sequence of characters that identifies an abstract or physical resource. It is similar to URI, but greatly extends the allowed character set from ASCII to the Universal Character Set (Unicode/ISO 10646).."@en ;
    emmo:note "IRIs are commonly used as identifiers for ontological entities, although the extended unicode character set is rarely used."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationalized_Resource_Identifier"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_5dc167a2_d50e_47a5_be4f_5139f3bff2ec a owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "indirectlyCausedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_b85e4738_500c_4e1b_bbe8_9e84190485d6 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_6735d3ff_67f8_43b5_b5b0_240fbfab4517 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_b85e4738_500c_4e1b_bbe8_9e84190485d6 ;
    skos:altLabel "hasIndirectCause"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "indirectlyCausedBy"@en .

emmo:EMMO_5dd63d84_57f5_4b79_b760_fe940c06680d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhysicsMathematicalComputation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c7013b53_3071_410b_a5e4_a8d266dcdfb5,
        emmo:EMMO_eff42cb3_208e_4768_9a39_f8b6b3c3d7a2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhysicsMathematicalComputation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A functional icon that imitates the behaviour of the object through mathematical evaluations of some mathematical construct."@en ;
    emmo:note "The equation that describes the velocity of a uniform accelerated body v = v0 + a*t is a functional icon. In general every analitical solution of a mathematical model can be considered an icon. A functional icon expresses its similarity with the object when is part of a process the makes it imitate the behavior of the object. In the case of v = v0 + a*t, plotting the velocity over time or listing their values at certain instants is when the icon expresses it functionality."@en .

emmo:EMMO_60b78cc3_6011_4134_95ab_956f56d4bdc1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SINonCoherentDerivedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_59e710f4_d9ea_4167_9a3f_f90628a307df,
        emmo:EMMO_8246541a_f1f6_4d03_8bd7_fc6b76d17375 ;
    skos:example "cm/s"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "SINonCoherentDerivedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A derived unit whos numerical factor in front of the product of base units is NOT equal to one."@en .

emmo:EMMO_611e4040_9a3e_4a1a_9fa2_7b1012269401 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MeasurementUnitByDimensionality"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MeasurementUnitByDimensionality"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: DimensionalUnit or DimensionlessUnit"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Categorisation of measurement units by their physical dimensionality."@en .

emmo:EMMO_65a2c5b8_e4d8_4a51_b2f8_e55effc0547d a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasTemporalTile"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_504ad89e_dd4a_4fa6_aeb6_15c8ce0cde9b ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_7efab93d_c8fe_49c7_ba8e_d21d13b38c85 ;
    skos:altLabel "hasTemporalDirectPart"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasTemporalTile"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A relation that establishes for the whole a univocal tessellation in temporal parts forming the tessellation."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_668fbd5b_6f1b_405c_9c6b_d6067bd0595a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhaseOfMatter"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8b0923ab_b500_477b_9ce9_8b3a3e4dc4f2 ;
    skos:altLabel "Phase"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhaseOfMatter"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A matter object throughout which all physical properties of a material are essentially uniform."@en ;
    emmo:note """In the physical sciences, a phase is a region of space (a thermodynamic system), throughout which all physical properties of a material are essentially uniform. Examples of physical properties include density, index of refraction, magnetization and chemical composition. A simple description is that a phase is a region of material that is chemically uniform, physically distinct, and (often) mechanically separable. In a system consisting of ice and water in a glass jar, the ice cubes are one phase, the water is a second phase, and the humid air is a third phase over the ice and water. The glass of the jar is another separate phase.

The term phase is sometimes used as a synonym for state of matter, but there can be several immiscible phases of the same state of matter. Also, the term phase is sometimes used to refer to a set of equilibrium states demarcated in terms of state variables such as pressure and temperature by a phase boundary on a phase diagram. Because phase boundaries relate to changes in the organization of matter, such as a change from liquid to solid or a more subtle change from one crystal structure to another, this latter usage is similar to the use of "phase" as a synonym for state of matter. However, the state of matter and phase diagram usages are not commensurate with the formal definition given above and the intended meaning must be determined in part from the context in which the term is used."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_6796ec88_e49f_4628_b28d_6559f9dd630a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NameData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_be8680e5_28ec_4168_9206_d1cd33fbd458 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NameData"@en .

emmo:EMMO_67fc0a36_8dcb_4ffa_9a43_31074efa3296 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:InverseFunctionalProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasMetrologicalReference"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Relates a quantity to its metrological reference through a semiotic process."@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_18ce5200_00f5_45bb_8c6f_6fb128cd41ae ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_55375713_8f92_473b_a688_b7fcc14f7797 ;
    owl:versionInfo """In EMMO version 1.0.0, physical quantities used the hasMetrologicalReference object property to relate them to their units via physical dimensionality. This was simplified in 1.0.0-alpha3 in order to make reasoning faster.

The restriction (e.g. for the physical quantity Length)

    Length hasMetrologicalReference only (hasPhysicsDimension only LengthDimension)

was in 1.0.0-alpha3 changed to

    Length hasPhysicsDimension some LengthDimension

Likewise were the universal restrictions on the corresponding unit changed to excistential. E.g.

    Metre hasPhysicsDimension only LengthDimension

was changed to

    Metre hasPhysicsDimension some LengthDimension

The label of this class was also changed from PhysicsDimension to PhysicalDimension."""^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasMetrologicalReference"@en .

emmo:EMMO_68a031ba_abf5_4859_b84c_32977f029908 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Kilo"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "k"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+03 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2374896c_4ef8_4b3d_8c0c_0d29ba66bcfb ;
    skos:prefLabel "Kilo"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1000."@en .

emmo:EMMO_69ebb235_9c5e_443d_9a3b_7042b1005f1f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RationalData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_18d180e4_5e3e_42f7_820c_e08951223486 ;
    skos:prefLabel "RationalData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some owl:rational"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A symbolic data representing a rational number, that is a number that can be expressed exact by `p/q` where `p` and `q` are integer numbers."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6b7276a4_4b9d_440a_b577_0277539c0fc4 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasSingleMember"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_33fd15ab_7662_4cc6_8bf6_988422efc631 ;
    skos:altLabel "hasMember"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasSingleMember"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between a collection and one of its item members."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6da1b965_768c_4cf0_8873_44f2035133ba a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Micro"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "μ"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-06 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_48fc9480_78c3_4c81_a126_019df20d58d9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Micro"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1e-6."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6e9cb807_fc68_4bcf_b3ba_5fccc887c644 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "OrdinaryMatter"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_43d0bb2c_bb0e_4312_a0de_084c29ff7f9e ;
    skos:prefLabel "OrdinaryMatter"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Matter composed of only matter particles, excluding anti-matter particles."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectronicModel"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_90f18cf0_1225_4c64_b5f8_f65cd7f992c5 ;
    skos:example """Density functional theory.
Hartree-Fock."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectronicModel"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A physics-based model based on a physics equation describing the behaviour of electrons."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6ee9304e_54b7_4594_8354_0790138dffb8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Distance"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Distance is the norm of Displacement."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_cd2cd0de_e0cc_4ef1_b27e_2e88db027bac ;
    skos:prefLabel "Distance"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=102-03-24"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-1.8"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Distance"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Shortest path length between two points in a metric space."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Distance"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126017"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distance"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_71d1c8f0_c6e3_44b5_a4b6_1b74ff35698a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MaterialsProcessing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2b9cbfb5_dbd0_4a68_9c6f_acc41b40dd72 ;
    skos:altLabel "ContinuumManufacturing"@en ;
    skos:example "Synthesis of materials, quenching, the preparation of a cake, tempering of a steel beam."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MaterialsProcessing"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A manufacturing process aimed to modify the precursor objects through a physical process (involving other materials, energy, manipulation) to change its material properties."@en ;
    emmo:note "A material process requires the output to be classified as an individual of a material subclass."@en .

emmo:EMMO_730f2e31_ca78_410f_a5e1_4043217a41ab a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Electron"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/standardmodel#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_820619ca_b23e_4c7a_8543_18a17722abc0 ;
    skos:altLabel "ElementaryElectron"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Electron"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An elementary charged fermionic particle that belongs to the first generation of the lepton particle family."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7821eeb8_5e44_452b_90e9_3db03bbef241 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "processedFrom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_451e410e_8e0d_4a4b_9211_d6ef619296dc ;
    skos:prefLabel "processedFrom"@en .

emmo:EMMO_7abfbbc4_ce7b_4611_b731_1b5b8bd2bbc0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Yocto"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-24 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "y"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        emmo:EMMO_48fc9480_78c3_4c81_a126_019df20d58d9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Yocto"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1e-24."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7b42954f_0b91_4b3a_a65e_2470202cf548 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Hadron"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_32f55395_8b94_40de_a103_bffa5c121d98 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Hadron"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: Baryon or Meson"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Particles composed of two or more quarks."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadron"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassFraction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a,
        emmo:EMMO_a293f923_954c_4af5_9f97_9600ebd362cb,
        emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:altLabel "WeightFraction"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassFraction"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-11"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Mass of a constituent divided by the total mass of all constituents in the mixture."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03722"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassFraction"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_7c8007b0_58a7_4486_bf1c_4772852caca0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricCurrentDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_120d86b6_d7c4_4490_8ef2_8a5f58403950 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:altLabel "AreicElectricCurrent"@en,
        "CurrentDensity"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricCurrentDensity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-11"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-8"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Electric current divided by the cross-sectional area it is passing through."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E01928"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricCurrentDensity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234072"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Current_density"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_7cdc375d_d371_4d78_acd5_d51732f52126 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Cognition"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_9e3ad976_b179_4315_b51e_7e874df583dc ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_cb804456_9459_4be5_ac63_a291a872fbd0 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_19608340_178c_4bfd_bd4d_0d3b935c6fec ],
        emmo:EMMO_4d5621e8_af7f_4aef_abd5_f905a34f62af ;
    skos:altLabel "IconSemiosis"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Cognition"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiotic process that assigns a sign by recognising an object by how it resemble or imitate what the sign stands for, in shape, function or by sharing a similar logical structure."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7d56ec24_499d_487a_af7d_a91aaa787bfe a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MultiSimulation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e97af6ec_4371_4bbc_8936_34b76e33302f ;
    skos:prefLabel "MultiSimulation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A physics based simulation with multiple physics based models."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7d77a013_1a0c_46fe_a6d8_ef6f4abb44fa a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "joins"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_64be8885_2c8a_4e84_a4fc_9d2de61b4d0d ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_86726b7c_b208_4690_893e_0cc798fac974 ;
    skos:prefLabel "joins"@en .

emmo:EMMO_7fd8ec39_1c4b_4ff3_9bc8_0bf3c27e2db0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Femto"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-15 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "f"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        emmo:EMMO_48fc9480_78c3_4c81_a126_019df20d58d9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Femto"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1e-15."@en .

emmo:EMMO_801395f8_948e_4637_ac3b_5fcd587d72ca a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BondedObject"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0f3e0646_4f06_4588_9779_6a4f05c5a8d6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "BondedObject"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "A bonded object is a sequence of fundamental interactions that can be described approximatively by Schrodinger formulation. A bonded object is typically characterised by having quantum states (e.g.  electron states in an atom, energy levels of a molecule). Furthermore, a bonded object is made of elementary particles that travels from the beginning to the end of the entity (i.e. a bonded object doesn't change its components)."@en ;
    emmo:note """"... in the 'classical' picture ordinary matter is made of atoms, in which electrons are held in orbit around a nucleus of protons and neutrons by the electrical attraction of opposite charges. We can now give this model a more sophisticated formulation by attributing the binding force to the exchange of photons between the electrons and the protons in the nucleus. However, for the purposes of atomic physics this is overkill, for in this context quantization of the electromagnetic field produces only minute effects (notably the Lamb shift and the anomalous magnetic moment of the electron). To excellent approximation we can pretend that the forces are given by Coulomb's law (together with various magnetic dipole couplings). The point is that in a bound state enormous numbers of photons are continually streaming back and forth, so that the "lumpiness" of the field is effectively smoothed out, and classical electrodynamics is a suitable approximation to the truth. But in most elementary particle processes, such as the photoelectric effect or Compton scattering, individual photons are involved, and quantization can no longer be ignored."
D. Griffiths, "Introduction to elementary Particles", Wiley-VCH, 2004, pp.16-17"""@en .

emmo:EMMO_802c167d_b792_4cb8_a315_35797345c0e3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HeatCapacity"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Examples of condition might be constant volume or constant pressure for a gas."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3ecff38b_b3cf_4a78_b49f_8580abf8715b ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "HeatCapacity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-47"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-15"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Heat_capacity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantity C = dQ/dT, when the thermodynamic temperature of a system is increased by dT as a result of the addition of a amount of heat dQ, under given condition."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.H02753"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/HeatCapacity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179388"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heat_capacity"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_80f3d95d_b1fd_46c0_b98a_b6b611b47105 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CoefficientOfThermalExpansion"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_02a935c8_c2d4_4a00_bd6f_b89d05aac79e ],
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:altLabel "ThermalExpansionCoefficient"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "CoefficientOfThermalExpansion"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Material property which describes how the size of an object changes with a change in temperature."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45760"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8246541a_f1f6_4d03_8bd7_fc6b76d17375 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SINonCoherentUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_feb03a8a_bbb6_4918_a891_46713ef557f4 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SINonCoherentUnit"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "disjointUnionOf: SIMetricPrefixedUnit, SINonCoherentDerivedUnit"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "An SI unit whos numerical factor in front of the product of base SI units is NOT equal to one."@en ;
    emmo:note """A non-SI coherent can be expressed in terms of its corresponding SI coherent unit, as

    nonsi_coherent_unit = si_coherent_unit * multiplier + offset

where `multiplier` and `offset` are specified via the 'hasConversionMultiplier' and 'hasConversionOffset' data properties, respectively."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_826bd296_d8e2_4c43_8f54_d684bf00090a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NormalizedStringData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_5f334606_f67d_4f0e_acb9_eeb21cb10c66 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NormalizedStringData"@en .

emmo:EMMO_835f4e4e_680d_404c_8c73_92a6a570f6eb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AbsorbedDoseRateUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AbsorbedDoseRateUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AbsorbedDoseRate'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_85ee9154_5a3e_482e_aa37_c617ff1947ff a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Mega"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "M"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+06 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2374896c_4ef8_4b3d_8c0c_0d29ba66bcfb ;
    skos:prefLabel "Mega"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1e6."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8627410d_01f8_4ed1_8f2b_aba69d791ad3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "QuarticLengthUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L+4 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "QuarticLengthUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'QuarticLength'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8679c7d3_fd5d_49ba_bc1f_1bb820a1f73f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DefinedEdgeCutting"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_90589553_5625_4074_8f0d_0532fd7eb42b ;
    skos:altLabel "Machining in which a tool is used whose number of cutting edges, geometry of the cutting wedges and position of the cutting edges in relation to the workpiece are determined"^^xsd:string,
        "Spanen mit geometrisch bestimmten Schneiden"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "DefinedEdgeCutting"@en .

emmo:EMMO_88470739_03d3_4c47_a03e_b30a1288d50c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MathematicalFormula"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The set X is called domain and the set Y range or codomain."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_54ee6b5e_5261_44a8_86eb_5717e7fdb9d0,
        emmo:EMMO_89a0c87c_0804_4013_937a_6fe234d9499c ;
    skos:prefLabel "MathematicalFormula"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A mathematical string that express a relation between the elements in one set X to elements in another set Y."@en .

emmo:EMMO_88967c93_894b_4e42_bc3c_c8517b255489 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TimeConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0adabf6f_7404_44cb_9f65_32d83d8101a3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "TimeConstant"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-05-26"^^xsd:string,
        "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=351-45-32"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-15"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "parameter characterizing the response to a step input of a first‑order, linear time‑invariant system"@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335249"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_88a34881_b8d0_474b_9a08_40dbd414d834 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FloatingPointData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8b305b63_6fa3_44dd_9679_17eb8403a07a ;
    skos:prefLabel "FloatingPointData"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A symbolic data representing a numerical floating point value."@en .

emmo:EMMO_890856a3_3eb4_471e_a54a_65031bee30f4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Deci"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "d"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-01 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_48fc9480_78c3_4c81_a126_019df20d58d9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Deci"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1/10."@en .

emmo:EMMO_89762966_8076_4f7c_b745_f718d653e8e2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ExactConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b953f2b1_c8d1_4dd9_b630_d3ef6580c2bb ;
    skos:prefLabel "ExactConstant"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Physical constant used to define a unit system. Hence, when expressed in that unit system they have an exact value with no associated uncertainty."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8a8f664b_dc59_4e00_ae00_81fdf1e1d12e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "URL"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6470bbfa_04a6_4360_9534_1aa18d68329b ;
    skos:prefLabel "URL"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The term \"Uniform Resource Locator\" (URL) refers to the subset of URIs that, in addition to identifying a resource, provide a means of locating the resource by describing its primary access mechanism (e.g., its network \"location\")."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8c537c06_8e1d_4a3b_a251_1c89bb2c4790 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ResemblanceIcon"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168 ;
    skos:example "A geographical map that imitates the shape of the landscape and its properties at a specific historical time."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ResemblanceIcon"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An icon that mimics the spatial or temporal shape of the object."@en ;
    emmo:note "An icon that focus on WHERE/WHEN the object is, in the sense of spatial or temporal shape."@en,
        "The subclass of icon inspired by Peirceian category a) the image, which depends on a simple quality (e.g. picture)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8c64fcfa_23aa_45f8_9e58_bdfd065fab8f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Constant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9e029526_79a2_47a8_a151_dd0545db471b ;
    skos:prefLabel "Constant"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A variable that stand for a numerical constant, even if it is unknown."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8f449738_cedb_436c_bdec_1c8e78bdb644 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Nuclear"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/structural#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e95b9f89_3ffd_4ea5_b682_97c4cc191a8d ;
    skos:prefLabel "Nuclear"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all classes of entities that have a proper parts of the same type of the whole that is part of all the other proper parts of the same type."@en .

emmo:EMMO_90a39fcb_5087_451e_a92e_ce0adc6d80f1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VolumetricNumberDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "VolumetricNumberDensity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Count per volume."@en .

emmo:EMMO_90bfd475_ba4a_4065_b0c1_1f08230be252 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "JSONData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_70bbb94e_2ca7_4d73_ba01_6397f134d172,
        emmo:EMMO_b45fbdc6_2519_4885_aa49_c56b394c3910 ;
    skos:prefLabel "JSONData"@en .

emmo:EMMO_9141801c_c539_4c72_b423_8c74ff6b8f05 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VolumeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L+3 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "VolumeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Volume'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9159bb16_8a70_49f9_bac4_f5cf2a82c39a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhysicalQuantiyByDefinition"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_02c0621e_a527_4790_8a0f_2bb51973c819 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhysicalQuantiyByDefinition"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Categorisation of physical quantities by how they are defined."@en .

emmo:EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IUPACNomenclature"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_643d99dd_fae6_4121_a76f_47f486a4480b ;
    skos:prefLabel "IUPACNomenclature"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Chemical nomenclauture following the IUPAC standard."@en .

emmo:EMMO_931a725b_926d_4f60_8955_61fe17fce98b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DiffusionCoefficient"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_10f703b5_8b2a_4c5a_a734_f0cfb29622ad ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_e84be61e_6f6f_43e2_b91d_86898a5dc7c4 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DiffusionCoefficient"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Proportionality constant in some physical laws."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9335cf09_431f_4613_9dab_ce4ceaca965b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Simulation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1c0b22a2_be82_4fa8_9e2b_a569a625d442,
        emmo:EMMO_eff42cb3_208e_4768_9a39_f8b6b3c3d7a2 ;
    skos:altLabel "Modelling"@en ;
    skos:example "I calculate the electrical conductivity of an Ar-He plasma with the Chapman-Enskog method and use the value as property for it."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Simulation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A estimation of a property using a functional icon."@en .

emmo:EMMO_946b5162_95b0_4801_81d4_efef43842a0d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "QualifiedRole"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0277f24a_ea7f_4917_81b7_fb0406c8fc62 ;
    skos:altLabel "QRole"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "QualifiedRole"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """The qualified role concept express the requirement for an entity of a type, say A, to be part of a larger entity of another type, say B, with A and B belonging to different taxonomical branches.
The concept of role is then defined as something that needs a wider and specific environment to exist.
For example, the car radio type requires all instances to be a part of a car, while the opposite (the car having a radio) is not mandatory for qualified roles.  The same applies for airplane winglets that are by definition an optional part of an airplane. Food preservatives are anothe optional part of foods."""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all classes of individuals that requires their individuals to be part of another specific class of entity of different type with a specific role with respect to it."@en ;
    emmo:note """Al QRole subclasses shuld have an axiom to express the role requirements, in the form of:
MyQRoleClass
    SubClassOf: isProperPartOf some AnotherClass
This is a necessary but not sufficient condition."""@en,
        """We usually have the same word to identify both the role and the name of a device. for example, under the term hammer we can identify both a product and generic entity used for hammering a nail.
The concept of role helps to distinguish between these two concepts. Ideally ther shuld be an HammerRole and an HammerProduct types. The product may or may not be used as HammerRole, but only expresses the fact that it has been designed as an optimal hammering device. The hammering role can be played by any hard-enough object, even if it is not an hammer product."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_94c663c8_1d99_45aa_a172_93d19ea95856 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CollectiveAgent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/agency/#OthKinAgeMenShaColRelArt>,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/agency#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_7a317af2_d2f7_4e8a_8fbd_aaebfb7d21cc ;
    skos:example "A catalyst that together with another catalyst drives a chemical process that needs both catalysts to occur."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "CollectiveAgent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An intentional agent that takes part in driving a process as part of a group."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9558cd58_9847_4a0b_936d_32ca83a827a1 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasTaskTile"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_9f6ec830_c59f_46aa_8a22_945ba20b6ea3 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_70da982d_1810_4b01_9630_a28e216ecd9a,
        emmo:EMMO_74a75cf1_3418_4244_b43c_b5db94635d42 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasTaskTile"@en .

emmo:EMMO_95971713_d589_4002_a5a7_affc5c74cfdb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AmountPerMassUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M-1 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AmountPerMassUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AmountPerMass'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "elucidation"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Short enlightening explanation aimed to facilitate the user in drawing the connection (interpretation) between a OWL entity and the real world object(s) for which it stands."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations-deprecated#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:prefLabel "elucidation"@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Short enlightening explanation aimed to facilitate the user in drawing the connection (interpretation) between a OWL entity and the real world object(s) for which it stands."@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An elucidation should address the real world entities using the concepts introduced by the conceptualisation annotation."@en .

emmo:EMMO_96f39f77_44dc_491b_8fa7_30d887fe0890 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Area"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_33433bb1_c68f_45ee_a466_f01e2c57b214 ],
        emmo:EMMO_194100e1_e11a_4b7c_bb5a_171655679fc8,
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a ;
    skos:prefLabel "Area"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-3"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Extent of a surface."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00429"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Area"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_96ffda63_71e7_451b_85ee_2cc8e341ff11 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricPotentialPerTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L+2 M+1 I-1 Θ-1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricPotentialPerTemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricPotentialPerTemperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9be5fcc4_0d8b_481d_b984_6338d4b55588 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Measurer"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ea67caa5_2609_4e91_98ae_81103f2d5c25 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Measurer"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An observer that makes use of a measurement tool and provides a quantitative property."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9e49caad_b29e_4cf1_9be4_80419fd1e45c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ArrayData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_70bbb94e_2ca7_4d73_ba01_6397f134d172 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ArrayData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "SubClassOf: hasScalarData some ScalarData"^^xsd:string,
        "SubClassOf: hasSpatialTile some SymbolicData"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "An array is a datatype representing an ordered collection of elements (or values) that can be accessed by indexes. Arrays have an analog mathematical counterpart in vectors and matrixes, but are separate concepts. Arrays may be multidimensional."@en ;
    emmo:note """In the EMMO we use the following JSON based syntax to represent arrays:
- mono-dimensional array [v1,v2,...,vn] (vector)
- bi-dimensional array [[v1,v2,...,vn],[w1,w2,...,2n]] (matrix)
This notation can be extended to multidimensional arrays."""@en,
        """The structure of an array is expressed mereologically. It consists of a set of equally sized tiles.
The tiles of an n-dimensional array are (n-1) dimensional arrays. The tiles of an (n-1)-dimensional array are (n-2) dimensional arrays, and so forth down to 1-dimensional arrays (vectors), whos tiles are scalar data."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_9ec16158_9118_4886_be97_4310f02f7571 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MaterialByCompactness"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4207e895_8b83_4318_996a_72cfb32acd94 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MaterialByCompactness"@en .

emmo:EMMO_a18a3e9b_7e3d_44bf_9640_c8634e770ba8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CoefficientOfFriction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:altLabel "FrictionCoefficient"@en,
        "FrictionFactor"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "CoefficientOfFriction"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Dimensionless scalar value which describes the ratio of the force of friction between two bodies and the force pressing them together; depends on the materials used, ranges from near zero to greater than one."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.F02530"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1932524"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_a46f2e3f_6d06_4968_a02f_55274d131130 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FormingFromPulp"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_45fec702_54cb_4508_b47e_bdc581229e22 ;
    skos:prefLabel "FormingFromPulp"@en .

emmo:EMMO_a77a0a4b_6bd2_42b2_be27_4b63cebbb59e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TemperatureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "TemperatureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Temperature'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a88475b9_c745_4a47_9403_ab0d158b9b1b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "VolumePerTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L+3 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "VolumePerTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'VolumePerTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_aa987900_caf1_4ce2_82fa_6b1d6fbd2ead a owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty,
        owl:SymmetricProperty ;
    rdfs:label "notOverlaps"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_3f2e4ac2_8ef3_4a14_b826_60d37f15f8ee ;
    owl:propertyDisjointWith emmo:EMMO_d893d373_b579_4867_841e_1c2b31a8d2c6 ;
    skos:altLabel "disjointWith"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "notOverlaps"@en ;
    emmo:definition "Dxy ≡ ¬Oxy."^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between individuals representing non-overlapping entities (i.e. that have no parts in common)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ab79e92b_5377_454d_be06_d61b50db295a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricChargeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T+1 L0 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricChargeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricCharge'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_aced32dd_1a13_49b0_8d8f_c79313942d19 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FlexuralForming"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by a bending stress."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2b4783a6_36ad_48c8_8f5d_fe7c05ad298b ;
    skos:altLabel "Biegeumformen"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "FlexuralForming"@en .

emmo:EMMO_adc5aa0d_9add_4c8a_aa81_b5798a654ca9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MeanFreePath"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The mean free path may thus be specified either for all interactions, i.e. total mean free path, or for particular types of interaction such as scattering, capture, or ionization."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_a0ce1017_0467_473b_8af8_0ddf4621b0be ;
    skos:prefLabel "MeanFreePath"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-06-37"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-38"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "in a given medium, average distance that particles of a specified type travel between successive interactions of a specified type."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03778"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MeanFreePath"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q756307"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_afb29c1a_eba4_4ba7_b6a1_62e9023c94ec a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Nano"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "n"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-09 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_48fc9480_78c3_4c81_a126_019df20d58d9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Nano"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1e-9."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b1a64980_c524_4d48_af8f_9805570ce453 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isOutgoingOverlappedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b3c8ba10_6bee_45e7_9416_e9019aa9f023 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_c5b4c32b_74de_403d_96f2_266bec8bd0e8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isOutgoingOverlappedBy"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between an item I1 that proper overlaps an item I2, where the non-overlapping part of I2 is caused by I1."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/master/doc/figs/isOutgoingOverlappedBy.png"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b32fe85d_2f7b_4972_9dd7_7cf20d4bba59 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhysicalParticleByBond"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a15cea10_9946_4d2b_95c5_cfc333fd2abb ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhysicalParticleByBond"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: BondedParticle, ElementaryParticle"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Categorisation of physical particles by whether they are bonded."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b33cc5b5_a9dc_4082_b497_14d1654c5591 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AreicSpeedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AreicSpeedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AreicSpeed'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b35e92d7_7fa0_4661_aa5a_5cea7c8e6925 a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasURIValue"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_6470bbfa_04a6_4360_9534_1aa18d68329b ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasURIValue"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The owl:dataProperty that provides a serialisation of an EMMO URI data entity."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HolisticArrangement"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 ;
    skos:prefLabel "HolisticArrangement"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A system which is mainly characterised by the spatial configuration of its elements."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b9695e87_8261_412e_83cd_a86459426a28 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StateOfMatter"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8b0923ab_b500_477b_9ce9_8b3a3e4dc4f2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "StateOfMatter"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "Disjoint Union Of: Gas, Plasma, Liquid, Solid"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A superclass made as the disjoint union of all the form under which matter can exist."@en ;
    emmo:note "In physics, a state of matter is one of the distinct forms in which matter can exist. Four states of matter are observable in everyday life: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_of_matter"@en .

emmo:EMMO_ba236f43_7f94_4386_9673_9122952e928b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AngularWavenumber"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a,
        emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53,
        emmo:EMMO_ecec2983_7c26_4f8d_a981_51ca29668baf ;
    skos:altLabel "AngularRepetency"@en ;
    skos:hiddenLabel "AngularWaveNumber"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "AngularWavenumber"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-10-12"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "12.9.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The wave phase divided by time."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AngularWavenumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30338487"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_bed37b1f_0479_4b61_bd49_54e25f414222 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isLeftBy"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b1a64980_c524_4d48_af8f_9805570ce453 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_eb3ffec6_3d69_4633_a3b1_088ad53cb00b ;
    skos:prefLabel "isLeftBy"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between an object O that proper overlaps an item I, where the non-overlapping part of I is caused by O."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/master/doc/figs/isLeftBy.png"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c01bea11_1937_4cc0_b40d_4b192fdba311 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isReferredBy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_2337e25c_3c60_43fc_a8f9_b11a3f974291 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isReferredBy"@en .

emmo:EMMO_c5ae6d8e_6b39_431f_8de4_ae4e357abc04 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Visual"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/perceptual#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_649bf97b_4397_4005_90d9_219755d92e34 ;
    skos:example """A cloud.
A picture.
A colour gradient on a wall.
A stain.
A mail."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Visual"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A 'Perceptual' which stands for a real world object whose spatiotemporal pattern makes it identifiable by an observer through an optical perception employing the visible part of the electromagnetic spectrum."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c66ad523_3937_485e_91bb_ad488ddb373f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DataByDiscretness"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3e7add3d_e6ed_489a_a796_8e31fef9b490 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DataByDiscretness"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: AnalogData or DiscreteData"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Categorisation of data by whether it is descrete or not."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c792cf6b_097b_4a9a_9fc8_cb693cd5fdf3 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isSignifiedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_2337e25c_3c60_43fc_a8f9_b11a3f974291 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isSignifiedBy"@en .

emmo:EMMO_cb3f4298_5895_4272_be63_42dd246cc10c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Yotta"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Y"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+24 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2374896c_4ef8_4b3d_8c0c_0d29ba66bcfb ;
    skos:prefLabel "Yotta"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1e24."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cbdea88b_fef1_4c7c_b69f_ae1f0f241c4a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DimensionalUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_611e4040_9a3e_4a1a_9fa2_7b1012269401 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DimensionalUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A subclass of measurement unit focusing on the physical dimensionality that is carried by the unit."@en ;
    emmo:note """The current version of EMMO does not provide explicit classes for physical dimensions. Rather it embraces the fact that the physical dimensionality of a physical quantity is carried by its measurement unit.

The role of dimensional unit and its subclasses is to express the physical dimensionality that is carried by the unit.

Since the dimensionality of a physical quantity can be written as the product of powers of the physical dimensions of the base quantities in the selected system of quantities, the physical dimensionality of a measurement unit is uniquely determined by the exponents. For a dimensional unit, at least one of these exponents must be non-zero (making it disjoint from dimensionless units)."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_cc823237_398d_4c9a_b8fa_aa157ee3e3a5 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasDeclarer"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_35d2e130_6e01_41ed_94f7_00b333d46cf9 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_2d72e38c_d587_437f_98f6_f2718fb130eb ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_4832e353_6a2d_4deb_9a5b_96989afaff2d ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasDeclarer"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiotic relation connecting a conventional sign to the interpreter (declarer) in a declaration process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cd981768_f96b_4b65_85e6_19216c0e1dd4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GFactor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "GFactor"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relation between observed magnetic moment of a particle and the related unit of magnetic moment."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1951266"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ceaaf9f7_fd11_424b_8fda_9afa186af186 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Constituent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/persholistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9d799b43_e188_4047_8167_121d96b31a26 ;
    skos:altLabel "ObjectPart"@en ;
    skos:example "A tire is a constituent of a car."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Constituent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An object which is a spatial part of another object."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cede9297_c60d_4487_9207_62ac963202b5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ParticipantByAgency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_13191289_6c2b_4741_93e1_82d53bd0e703 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ParticipantByAgency"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: Agent or NonAgent"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Categorisation of participant in terms of being an agent or not an agent."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cf0f8f57_8a9e_410c_8fe4_a436673fa3d3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NonPositiveIntegerData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-2/#nonPositiveInteger"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f8bd64d5_5d3e_4ad4_a46e_c30714fecb7f ;
    skos:prefLabel "NonPositiveIntegerData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:nonPositiveInteger"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A data representing an integer number <= 0."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d43546df_7fd7_44d5_9d7c_0f2bf56cefe3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DecimalData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-2/#decimal"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_69ebb235_9c5e_443d_9a3b_7042b1005f1f ;
    skos:prefLabel "DecimalData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:decimal"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A data representing an arbitrary precision decimal number."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d4c95fa1_5bda_4063_a22d_62c81fcea284 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "JunctionTile"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_663859e5_add3_4c9e_96fb_c99399de278d ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_2b1fb71c_0eb0_445c_9be7_fb5d30ae79fd ],
        emmo:EMMO_41c5f63b_f0e7_475e_bfac_a92027585979 ;
    skos:prefLabel "JunctionTile"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A direct part that is obtained by partitioning a whole hybridly in spatial, temporal and spatiotemporal parts."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/JunctionTile.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_d4f37e32_16ae_4cc6_b4cd_fd896b2449c4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GasSolidSuspension"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_04f2a2d5_e799_4692_a654_420e76f5acc1 ;
    skos:example "Dust, sand storm."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "GasSolidSuspension"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A coarse dispersion of solid in a gas continuum phase."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d4f7d378_5e3b_468a_baa1_a7e98358cda7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Time"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Time can be seen as the duration of an event or, more operationally, as \"what clocks read\"."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_02e894c3_b793_4197_b120_3442e08f58d1 ],
        emmo:EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4,
        emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a ;
    skos:prefLabel "Time"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-7"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:definition "One-dimensional subspace of space-time, which is locally orthogonal to space."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The indefinite continued progress of existence and events that occur in apparently irreversible succession from the past through the present to the future."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06375"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Time"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d5f98475_00ce_4987_99fb_262aed395e46 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Cutting"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Mechanical separation of workpieces without the formation of shapeless material, i.e. also without chips (chipless)."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_90589553_5625_4074_8f0d_0532fd7eb42b ;
    skos:altLabel "Schneiden"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Cutting"@en .

emmo:EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Peta"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "P"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+15 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2374896c_4ef8_4b3d_8c0c_0d29ba66bcfb ;
    skos:prefLabel "Peta"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1e15."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d9350951_5300_44e8_ae61_79fb7c53b7e7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "QuantityBySubjectivity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf ;
    skos:prefLabel "QuantityBySubjectivity"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: ObjectiveProperty or SubjectiveProperty"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Categorisation of quantities by whether they can be obtained fully objectively or not."@en .

emmo:EMMO_db716151_6b73_45ff_910c_d182fdcbb4f5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BaseUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:allValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_acaaa124_3dde_48b6_86e6_6ec6f364f408 ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ] ],
        emmo:EMMO_216f448e_cdbc_4aeb_a529_7a5fe7fc38bb ;
    skos:prefLabel "BaseUnit"@en ;
    emmo:VIMTerm "base unit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A set of units that correspond to the base quantities in a system of units."@en .

emmo:EMMO_db99b1e5_2f34_467b_a784_d104946d9f00 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "URN"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6470bbfa_04a6_4360_9534_1aa18d68329b ;
    skos:prefLabel "URN"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The term \"Uniform Resource Name\" (URN) has been used historically to refer to both URIs under the \"urn\" scheme [RFC2141], which are required to remain globally unique and persistent even when the resource ceases to exist or becomes unavailable, and to any other URI with the properties of a name."@en .

emmo:EMMO_db9a009e_f097_43f5_9520_6cbc07e7610b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NaturalLaw"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_937757d3_ed79_4ae3_9513_3b135e58a6a1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NaturalLaw"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A scientific theory that focuses on a specific phenomena, for which a single statement (not necessariliy in mathematical form) can be expressed."@en .

emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasConstituent"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_ceaaf9f7_fd11_424b_8fda_9afa186af186 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_9a50a0ae_841a_46fe_8b23_3df319b60611 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasConstituent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between an object and one of its holistic part that contributes to the object under some spatial-based criteria."@en .

emmo:EMMO_dbbbf0ed_a446_4f9e_877c_8c46e7842f43 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "QuantityByPhysicalNature"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf ;
    skos:hiddenLabel "QuantityByPhysical"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "QuantityByPhysicalNature"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Categorisation of quantities by their physical nature."@en .

emmo:EMMO_dc6e40f6_5b6c_473b_a715_d36622ada5ad a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "UnsignedShortData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-2/#unsignedShort"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3a53b946_4dfd_4a38_bb5b_aa78d7b0db9c,
        emmo:EMMO_aa972cc9_5d9e_47a2_abc5_00243d6b3917 ;
    skos:prefLabel "UnsignedShortData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:unsignedShort"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A data representing 16-bit non-negative integer number, 0...65535."@en .

emmo:EMMO_dd4b7d81_28a9_4801_8831_4cbab217e362 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "WorkpieceForming"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "A manufacturing in which it is formed a solid body with its shape from shapeless original material parts, whose cohesion is created during the process."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a4d66059_5dd3_4b90_b4cb_10960559441b ;
    skos:altLabel "ArchetypeForming"^^xsd:string,
        "PrimitiveForming"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "WorkpieceForming"@en .

emmo:EMMO_ddb62e5b_9a1f_4d10_8cd8_32655301bfc9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MaterialByOrigin"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4207e895_8b83_4318_996a_72cfb32acd94 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MaterialByOrigin"@en .

emmo:EMMO_ddecfff6_d3a1_4972_b9e9_3d0ca11a3a0b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IterativeWorkflow"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_57ba1bf0_4314_432c_a9bb_6a6720c8dab5 ;
    skos:prefLabel "IterativeWorkflow"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A workflow whose steps are the repetition of the same task type."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/IterativeWorkflow.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_de2c6b70_bc1e_48ff_84b7_8fa16e0287fa a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Rate"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_515b5579_d526_4842_9e6f_ecc34db6f368 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a ;
    skos:example """Activity
Specific absorption rate (SAR)
Rate of rise
Sampling rate
Modulation rate
Fading rate
Rain rate"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Rate"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "112-03-18"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quotient of a quantity by a duration."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Persistence"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Persistence"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: Process or Object"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The union of the object or process classes."@en ;
    emmo:note """The persistence perspective classifies entities according to the persistence of temporal parts of specifc type, introducing the distiction between objects (when a type is conserved through all its time parts) or processes (where a type is not conserved through all its time parts).
This perspective provides classes aimed to represent concepts similar to the ones of endurant and perdurant (a.k.a. continuant and occurrent). However, in the EMMO case, an entity is defined as an object or a process according to a specific type, and not per-se. For this reason an entity in the EMMO can be classified both object or a process depending on the reference type, due to the underlying 4D framework (e.g. an individual may belong both to the class of runners and the class of running process), and the distinction is purely representational.
This categorisation has been introduced due to the large use of object/process commonsensical concepts, and the fact that our language distinguish between nouns and verbs to address things, forcing the separation between things that happens and things that persist."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_e07a252a_6913_49d6_9038_37a258b2d95e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Deca"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "da"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e+01 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2374896c_4ef8_4b3d_8c0c_0d29ba66bcfb ;
    skos:altLabel "Deka"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Deca"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 10."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e0edfb9e_9a96_4fae_b942_831ffe27b84a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GasLiquidSuspension"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_04f2a2d5_e799_4692_a654_420e76f5acc1 ;
    skos:example "Rain, spray."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "GasLiquidSuspension"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A coarse dispersion of liquid in a gas continuum phase."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e1c65ca8_6fed_4859_b320_5f14928e8464 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "participatesTo"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_29e45c39_cc99_43f8_a545_f329f622f551 ;
    skos:prefLabel "participatesTo"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between an object O that through overlaps a process P."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/master/doc/figs/participatesTo.png"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e2b11f6a_4191_427e_9844_2e0ac88dfc8b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChemicalCompound"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_df96cbb6_b5ee_4222_8eab_b3675df24bea ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChemicalCompound"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf InorganicCompound, OrganicCompound"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A chemical substance composed of many identical molecules (or molecular entities) composed of atoms from more than one element held together by chemical bonds."^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_compound"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e501069c_34d3_4dc7_ac87_c90c7342192b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AmountUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AmountUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Amount'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e84be61e_6f6f_43e2_b91d_86898a5dc7c4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermalDiffusionRatio"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermalDiffusionRatio"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-40.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "In a steady-state of a binary mixture in which thermal diffusion occurs; proportionality factor between gradient of the amount-of-subsstance fraction of the heavier substance B, and negative gradient of the local thermodynamic temperature divided by that temperature."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermalDiffusionRatio"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96249433"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e9348e5b_af4f_4898_bbfe_c4583cf44b80 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AmountPerVolumeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-3 M0 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:altLabel "AmountConcentrationUnit"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "AmountPerVolumeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AmountPerVolume'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e94a9156_fb6c_4e16_88ee_829ac9933155 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Path"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_50ea1ec5_f157_41b0_b46b_a9032f17ca10,
        emmo:EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647 ;
    skos:example """/etc/fstab  (UNIX-like path)
C:\\\\Users\\\\John\\\\Desktop  (DOS-like path)"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Path"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A path is a string of characters used to uniquely identify a location in a directory structure according to a particular convention."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e95b9f89_3ffd_4ea5_b682_97c4cc191a8d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Multiplex"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/structural#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_bbca6dfa_7463_4e8d_8280_35862ff50ce0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Multiplex"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all classes of entities that have a proper parts of the same type of the whole that overlaps all the oter proper parts of the same type."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e9722f13_947c_444e_82ef_1ce045f6637c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Atto"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-18 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "a"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        emmo:EMMO_48fc9480_78c3_4c81_a126_019df20d58d9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Atto"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1e-18."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ea5a4079_dbca_4ae7_80f4_415643f95257 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FullSemiosis"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3fe33e1c_2b62_4669_af92_8066cf53761d ;
    skos:prefLabel "FullSemiosis"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiosis where the triangle of relations is completely developed."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ea67caa5_2609_4e91_98ae_81103f2d5c25 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Observer"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_cb804456_9459_4be5_ac63_a291a872fbd0 ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3b19eab4_79be_4b02_bdaf_ecf1f0067a68 ],
        emmo:EMMO_1b52ee70_121e_4d8d_8419_3f97cd0bd89c ;
    skos:prefLabel "Observer"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A characteriser that declares a property for an object through the specific interaction required by the property definition."@en .

emmo:EMMO_eb85216f_b872_4ee5_9f62_655aa2ae0470 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MergingManufacturing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8786cb47_8e1f_4968_9b15_f6d41fc51252 ;
    skos:altLabel "AddingManufacturing"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "MergingManufacturing"@en .

emmo:EMMO_edcb3871_900f_407f_912e_89f96d3e28de a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RoleBySpatiotemporal"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/holistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4f226cf3_6d02_4d35_8566_a9e641bc6ff3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "RoleBySpatiotemporal"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all classes that categorise roles according to that fact that they are temporal or non-temporal parts of the whole."@en .

emmo:EMMO_edf72228_e040_4edc_8b46_78b2a47c72d7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EndTile"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_5e38e44b_a0d1_4afc_a876_95095c0a589f ;
    skos:prefLabel "EndTile"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A direct part that only is the target, but not the source of temporal relations."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/EndTile.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_f00fb163_48c9_4c59_b6c2_4205c082aa54 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MaterialByStructure"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_39348191_08fd_4bb6_9b1e_012d5b2f1ff6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MaterialByStructure"@en .

emmo:EMMO_f0fec2df_41f0_4412_b28a_592858c065f0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DataByNumerical"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/data#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3e7add3d_e6ed_489a_a796_8e31fef9b490 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DataByNumerical"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: NumericalData or NonNumericalData"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Categorisation of data by whether it is numerical or not."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f1ee5c02_5cc0_45ba_a09a_2e6319f75fc8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "UnsignedLongData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-2/#unsignedLong"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_42eee73b_e4d2_4a0f_b468_3d2ce0475af6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "UnsignedLongData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:unsignedLong"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A data representing 64-bit non-negative integer number, 0...18446744073709551615."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f35cff4d_dc09_44cf_a729_22fb79e3bfb2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "InternationalSystemOfQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:80000:-1:ed-1:v1:en:sec:3.1"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9c407ac0_fd4c_4178_8763_95fad9fe29ec ;
    skos:prefLabel "InternationalSystemOfQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantities declared under the ISO 80000."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_System_of_Quantities"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_f37fc69b_d6fd_44de_9c66_3c70b2efb7f4 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isJunctionPartOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_e7aac247_31d6_4b2e_9fd2_e842b1b7ccac ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_2332d7a4_2fbe_4a36_a10f_5c8efcce29d6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isJunctionPartOf"@en .

emmo:EMMO_f53f45f2_c354_417c_a904_a2606ad584d7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ProcessByAgency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    skos:prefLabel "ProcessByAgency"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Categorisation of processes by whether they are driven by an agent or not."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f6070071_d054_4b17_9d2d_f446f7147d0f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EnergyUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+2 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "EnergyUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Energy'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f722a7a9_864d_4896_a331_f90141f90a0a a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isTemporalPartOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_c5ddfdba_c074_4aa4_ad6b_1ac4942d300d ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_07808d05_18d1_4253_96e5_58b8277347de ;
    skos:prefLabel "isTemporalPartOf"@en .

emmo:EMMO_f76884f7_964e_488e_9bb7_1b2453e9e817 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Component"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/persholistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_3c7f239f_e833_4a2b_98a1_c88831770c1b ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f226cf3_6d02_4d35_8566_a9e641bc6ff3,
        emmo:EMMO_ceaaf9f7_fd11_424b_8fda_9afa186af186 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Component"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "SubClassOf:  inverse (hasConstituent) some HolisticSystem"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A constituent of a system."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f835f4d4_c665_403d_ab25_dca5cc74be52 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Nucleus"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_50781fd9_a9e4_46ad_b7be_4500371d188d ],
        emmo:EMMO_32f55395_8b94_40de_a103_bffa5c121d98 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Nucleus"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The small, dense region at the centre of an atom consisting of protons and neutrons."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f8a2fe9f_458b_4771_9aba_a50e76afc52d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DifferentialOperator"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f6d0c26a_98b6_4cf8_8632_aa259131faaa ;
    skos:prefLabel "DifferentialOperator"@en .

emmo:EMMO_f93fe78b_9646_4a15_b88b_1c93686a764d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Network"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Network"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A system whose is mainly characterised by the way in which elements are interconnected."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f9bc8b52_85e9_4b53_b969_dd7724d5b8e4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Expression"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_54ee6b5e_5261_44a8_86eb_5717e7fdb9d0,
        emmo:EMMO_89a0c87c_0804_4013_937a_6fe234d9499c ;
    skos:prefLabel "Expression"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A well-formed finite combination of mathematical symbols according to some specific rules."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fbf7da6f_04bb_4c8e_abbf_e4048d6a5e73 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Zetta"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "Z"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue 1e-21 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2374896c_4ef8_4b3d_8c0c_0d29ba66bcfb ;
    skos:prefLabel "Zetta"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1e21."@en .

emmo:EMMO_fe1b173e_b3ce_403d_9d90_230a334eebf9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "UnintentionalAgent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/agency#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2480b72b_db8d_460f_9a5f_c2912f979046 ;
    skos:example "A catalyst."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "UnintentionalAgent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An agent that is driven by the law of physics rather than the intention to reach a defined objective."@en .

at:EMMO_00aebe47_f165_4a69_b70c_443282097c83 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PESStationaryPoint"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_a8bd7094_6b40_47af_b1f4_a69d81a3afbd ;
            owl:someValuesFrom at:EMMO_98e74934_11be_497a_8ce5_4ce67bc8a7e0 ],
        at:EMMO_7c1b69fd_0d47_47db_980c_95b38f6d09b5 ;
    skos:note "A stationary point corresponds to a molecular configuration for which the energy gradient vanishes. Stationary points include minima and saddle points."^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "PESStationaryPoint"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A point on a potential energy surface at which the first derivatives of the potential energy with respect to all nuclear coordinates are zero."@en .

at:EMMO_1338c034-b1cb-478e-a60b-816b96280ac6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Functional"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf at:EMMO_29fd60b8-b709-4bc9-8e0e-19498abb5da0 ;
    skos:altLabel "DFTFunctional"@en ;
    skos:example "Hybrid functionals"@en,
        "LDA, GGA, GW"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Functional"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A functional that approximates the exchange-correlation of the electron density of the chosen system."@en .

at:EMMO_3cd827b2_e9c6_4d08_a215_d22fd2a46298 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AtomisticSimulationSoftware"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8d4962d7_9608_44f7_a2f1_82a4bb173f4a ;
    skos:example "NWChem -  a physical based software that implements both DFT and higher order QM methods."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "AtomisticSimulationSoftware"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass of physical-based electronic and forcefield simulation softwares."@en .

at:EMMO_5ddbdd13-b5ba-4101-8b13-4ab06b5173eb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectronicComputation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_5dd63d84_57f5_4b79_b760_fe940c06680d ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectronicComputation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Physics based calculation that solves the electronic states of a system. Can be either a simulation that treats the electronc explicitly or the electron density."@en .

at:c4dd4450-cc80-5de4-a8d6-db0651115a2c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SchrodingerEquation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ;
            owl:someValuesFrom at:df750ce7-fda1-5e9b-ba32-db96ec170577 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ;
            owl:someValuesFrom at:42244404-98d1-582a-8fc0-3cdd2a9b3df6 ],
        emmo:EMMO_27c5d8c6_8af7_4d63_beb1_ec37cd8b3fa3 ;
    skos:altLabel "SchrödingerEquation"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SchrodingerEquation"@en ;
    emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/SchrodingerEquation.svg"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schr%C3%B6dinger_equation"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation """A linear partial differential equation describing the wave function of a quantum-mechanical system.

The exact form of the Schrödinger equation depends on the
physical situation.  The most general form is the
time-dependent Schrödinger equation."""@en .

rdfs:label rdfs:range rdfs:Literal .

emmo:EMMO_03eb9b46_8ff0_4fcd_b1a0_73f65ae7434e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AdditiveManufacturing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_45fec702_54cb_4508_b47e_bdc581229e22 ;
    skos:altLabel "GenerativeManufacturing"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "AdditiveManufacturing"@en ;
    emmo:note "process of joining materials to make parts from 3D model data, usually layer upon layer, as opposed to subtractive manufacturing (3.1.29) and formative manufacturing methodologies,"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_066937f0_ea5c_4b06_8739_53f66d5ef89e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EquilibriumConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The physical dimension can change based on the stoichiometric numbers of the substances involved."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24 ;
    skos:altLabel "EquilibriumConstantConcentrationBasis"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "EquilibriumConstant"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "for solutions, product for all substances B of concentration c_B of substance B in power of its stoichiometric number v_B: K_p = \\sum_B{c_B^{v_B}}."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02177"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/EquilibriumConstant"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857809"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equilibrium_constant"@en .

emmo:EMMO_07808d05_18d1_4253_96e5_58b8277347de a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isPortionPartOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_fdfa43cd_1f48_4d82_ac49_685fe894558f ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_55354438_7000_4284_b1b9_59d60c2261b9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isPortionPartOf"@en .

emmo:EMMO_08b308d4_31cd_4779_a784_aa92fc730f39 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DerivedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ;
    skos:prefLabel "DerivedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:VIMTerm "derived unit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Derived units are defined as a numerical factor times the products of powers of the base units corresponding to the relations defining the derived quantities in terms of the base quantities."@en ;
    emmo:note """A measurement unit for a derived quantity.
-- VIM"""@en,
        "When the numerical factor of this product is one, the derived units are called coherent derived units."@en .

emmo:EMMO_08cb807c_e626_447b_863f_e2835540e918 a owl:NamedIndividual,
        emmo:EMMO_e7aac247_31d6_4b2e_9fd2_e842b1b7ccac ;
    rdfs:label "universe"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    skos:prefLabel "universe"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "The universe is considered as a causally self-connected object, encompassing all other objects. For this reason is unique."@en ;
    emmo:definition "u ≡ σx⟨P(x, x)⟩"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_0972cb08_48bd_4524_ac03_8a2e7f30f02f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EnergyPerAmountUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+2 M+1 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "EnergyPerAmountUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'EnergyPerAmount'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0c576e13_4ee7_4f3d_bfe9_1614243df018 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "OneManifold"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/geometrical#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b5957cef_a287_442d_a3ce_fd39f20ba1cd ;
    skos:altLabel "1-manifold"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "OneManifold"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A topological space with the property that each point has a neighborhood that is homeomorphic to an open subset of 1-dimensional Euclidean space."@en ;
    emmo:note "One-dimensional manifolds include lines and circles, but not self-crossing curves. Two-dimensional manifolds are also called surfaces. Examples include the plane, the sphere, and the torus, and also the Klein bottle and real projective plane."@en .

emmo:EMMO_13191289_6c2b_4741_93e1_82d53bd0e703 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Participant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ],
        emmo:EMMO_9d799b43_e188_4047_8167_121d96b31a26 ;
    skos:example "A student during an examination."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Participant"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An object which is a spatial part of a process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_15db234d_ecaf_4715_9838_4b4ec424fb13 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Reductionistic"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Reductionistic"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A class devoted to categorize causal objects by specifying their granularity levels."@en ;
    emmo:note """A granularity level is specified by a tiling decomposition of the whole y. A tiling is identified as a set of items {x1, x2, ... xn} called tiles that:
    - are proper parts of y
    - covers the entire whole (y = x1 +x2 + ... + xn)
    - do not overlap
    - are part of one, and one only, whole (inverse functional)"""@en,
        "Direct parthood is the antitransitive parthood relation used to build the class hierarchy (and the granularity hierarchy) for this perspective."@en .

emmo:EMMO_16f2fe60_2db7_43ca_8fee_5b3e416bfe87 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassConcentration"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_af068ad8_12b8_4e44_a8aa_0f5e74404eda ],
        emmo:EMMO_06448f64_8db6_4304_8b2c_e785dba82044,
        emmo:EMMO_a293f923_954c_4af5_9f97_9600ebd362cb,
        emmo:EMMO_a356870d_409a_4de6_a910_0d8498e593ff ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassConcentration"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Mass of a constituent divided by the volume of the mixture."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03713"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassConcentration"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_172e2c96_180b_40f8_a3e7_b624471f40c2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SingleComponentComposition"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_95d706e4_8b16_48a1_8dfd_40ccd4df1c12 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_a293f923_954c_4af5_9f97_9600ebd362cb ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_18fdd2cd_4b0a_43a5_a938_66d8290a066c ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_cbcf8fe6_6da6_49e0_ab4d_00f737ea9689 ],
        emmo:EMMO_7efd64d1_05a1_49cd_a7f0_783ca050d4f3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SingleComponentComposition"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A language construct that represents the fraction or amount of a single constituent of a substance."@en .

emmo:EMMO_180bd73b_0c5d_4b1f_ba12_4309c5a50d49 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TaskByPosition"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9f6ec830_c59f_46aa_8a22_945ba20b6ea3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "TaskByPosition"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A task in a workflow, categorised by its position in the workflow."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1a2cbca8_3d3b_4e2c_9a71_e39273937786 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Ablation"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Manufacturing by separating particles of material from a solid body by non-mechanical means. Ablation refers both to the removal of layers of material and to the separation of workpiece parts. The production process of ablation is considered in its stationary instantaneous state, independently of the application of auxiliary processes necessary to initiate the process. Ablation is divided into three subgroups according to the order point of view (OGP) \"process in the effective zone on the surface of the workpiece\": - thermal ablation; - chemical ablation; - electrochemical ablation."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_90589553_5625_4074_8f0d_0532fd7eb42b ;
    skos:altLabel "Abtragen"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Ablation"@en .

emmo:EMMO_1aed91a3_d00c_48af_8f43_a0c958b2512a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AlgebraicExpression"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "An expression that has parts only integer constants, variables, and the algebraic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and exponentiation by an exponent that is a rational number)"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f9bc8b52_85e9_4b53_b969_dd7724d5b8e4 ;
    skos:example "2x+3"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "AlgebraicExpression"@en .

emmo:EMMO_1c2226a9_22f0_40c8_8928_5a01d398f96e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagneticDipoleMomentUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+3 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagneticDipoleMomentUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MagneticDipoleMoment'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_220b7201_d277_4dca_bf6a_5a5e2c4062dd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CondensedMatter"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b9695e87_8261_412e_83cd_a86459426a28 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( emmo:EMMO_7509da43_56b1_4d7f_887a_65d1663df4ba emmo:EMMO_a2b006f2_bbfd_4dba_bcaa_3fca20cd6be1 ) ] ;
    skos:prefLabel "CondensedMatter"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "Equivalent To: Liquid or Solid"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "The subject of condensed matter physics that deals with the macroscopic and microscopic physical properties of matter, especially the solid and liquid phases which arise from electromagnetic forces between atoms. More generally, the subject deals with \"condensed\" phases of matter: systems of many constituents with strong interactions between them."@en .

emmo:EMMO_22496460_c849_4bd7_8be0_9a1202506f18 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ArchetypeJoin"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6ab555fd_5803_4f03_82e8_127c01aabfea ;
    skos:prefLabel "ArchetypeJoin"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Archetype join attaches two workpiece with geometrically defined shape together, using supplementary workpiece made of amorphous material (e.g. powder)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_28fbea28_2204_4613_87ff_6d877b855fcd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Array"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """Array subclasses with a specific shape can be constructed with cardinality restrictions.

See Shape4x3Matrix as an example."""@en,
        "Arrays are ordered objects, since they are a subclasses of Arrangement."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_54ee6b5e_5261_44a8_86eb_5717e7fdb9d0 ;
    skos:example """A Vector is a 1-dimensional Array with Number as spatial direct parts,
a Matrix is a 2-dimensional Array with Vector as spatial direct parts,
an Array3D is a 3-dimensional Array with Matrix as spatial direct parts,
and so forth..."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Array"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Arrays are ordered mathematical objects who's elementary spatial parts are numbers. Their dimensionality is constructed with spatial direct parthood, where 1-dimensional arrays have spatial direct parts Number and n-dimensional array have spatial direct parts (n-1)-dimensional arrays."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2ae37adf_07f2_4920_8ec6_084c69761e34 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AbsoluteActivity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24,
        emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "AbsoluteActivity"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "9-18"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The exponential of the ratio of the chemical potential to R*T where R is the gas constant and T the thermodynamic temperature."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00019"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AbsoluteActivity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56638155"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_2b1fb71c_0eb0_445c_9be7_fb5d30ae79fd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MixedTiling"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_74a75cf1_3418_4244_b43c_b5db94635d42 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_d4c95fa1_5bda_4063_a22d_62c81fcea284 ],
        emmo:EMMO_e12dcfa4_c9f1_4546_9a12_8457c052e6ba ;
    skos:prefLabel "MixedTiling"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A well formed tessellation with at least a junction tile."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/1.0.2/doc/figs/MixedTiling.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_2e46d966_9f14_4673_821e_7c7cf2957926 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpatioTemporalTile"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_22c91e99_61f8_4433_8853_432d44a2a46a ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9953c19f_ee33_4af8_be5e_dbf6d1e33581 ;
    skos:altLabel "WellFormedTile"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpatioTemporalTile"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: SpatialTile or TemporalTile or JunctionTile"^^xsd:string,
        "EquivalentTo: ThroughTile or EndTile or BeginTile"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all tiles belonging to tessellations in which all tiles are connected through spatiotemporal relations hasNext or contacts."@en .

emmo:EMMO_32f55395_8b94_40de_a103_bffa5c121d98 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ParticulateMatter"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_41cecfc2_bb6b_45f3_b6cc_e7740d931afe,
        emmo:EMMO_8b1367d6_0133_4b56_acc1_fa8b058169e3 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( emmo:EMMO_5b2222df_4da6_442f_8244_96e9e45887d1 emmo:EMMO_8b1367d6_0133_4b56_acc1_fa8b058169e3 ) ] ;
    skos:prefLabel "ParticulateMatter"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Bounded matter."@en .

emmo:EMMO_33dc57d7_68bd_460c_a440_26a78d57ea0d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "InterpreterByReferent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0527413c_b286_4e9c_b2d0_03fb2a038dee ;
    skos:prefLabel "InterpreterByReferent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Interpreter classified by how the sign stands for its reference object."@en .

emmo:EMMO_33fd15ab_7662_4cc6_8bf6_988422efc631 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasMember"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2d2ecd97_067f_4d0e_950c_d746b7700a31 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ;
    owl:propertyDisjointWith emmo:EMMO_76413949_896c_4363_a955_de4722c6e149 ;
    skos:altLabel "hasMaximalPart"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasMember"@en ;
    emmo:definition "A proper part which is not connected with the rest of the whole."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between individuals representing a collection and one or more of its members."^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:note "A maximal part is a proper part that is not connected with the rest of the whole."@en .

emmo:EMMO_36a4c1ca_5085_49ca_9e13_4c70d00c50a5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Deducer"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_cb804456_9459_4be5_ac63_a291a872fbd0 ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_39a4e2a4_d835_426d_b497_182d06e1caff ],
        emmo:EMMO_33dc57d7_68bd_460c_a440_26a78d57ea0d ;
    skos:example "Someone who deduces an emotional status of a persona according to facial expression."^^xsd:string,
        "Someone who deduces the occurring of a physical phenomenon through other phenomena."^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Deducer"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An interpreter who establish the connection between an index sign and an object according to a causal contiguity."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3b031fa9_8623_4ea5_8b57_bcafb70c5c8b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ApplicationProgram"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8681074a_e225_4e38_b586_e85b0f43ce38 ;
    skos:altLabel "App"@en,
        "Application"@en ;
    skos:example "Word processors, graphic image processing programs, database management systems, numerical simulation software and games."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ApplicationProgram"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A program aimed to provide a specific high level function to the user, usually hiding lower level procedures."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3ee80521_3c23_4dd1_935d_9d522614a3e2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpecialUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Special units are semiotic shortcuts to more complex composed symbolic objects."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_08b308d4_31cd_4779_a784_aa92fc730f39,
        emmo:EMMO_216f448e_cdbc_4aeb_a529_7a5fe7fc38bb ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_db716151_6b73_45ff_910c_d182fdcbb4f5 ;
    skos:example """Pa stands for N/m2
J stands for N m"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpecialUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A unit symbol that stands for a derived unit."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3f2e4ac2_8ef3_4a14_b826_60d37f15f8ee a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "mereological"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ec2472ae_cf4a_46a5_8555_1556f5a6c3c5 ;
    skos:prefLabel "mereological"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass of all mereological EMMO relations."@en ;
    emmo:note "The EMMO adheres to Atomistic General Extensional Mereology (AGEM)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4024a7f8_2991_4d80_bcc9_63705aa0c750 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Displacement"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a ;
    skos:prefLabel "Displacement"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-29"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-1.11"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Displacement_(geometry)"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "vector quantity between any two points in space"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Displacement"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190291"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Displacement_(geometry)"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_41c5f63b_f0e7_475e_bfac_a92027585979 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpatioTemporalTileByConnection"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2e46d966_9f14_4673_821e_7c7cf2957926 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpatioTemporalTileByConnection"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for tiles categorized accordingly to their topological role within a tessellation."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4299e344_a321_4ef2_a744_bacfcce80afc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Task"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_70da982d_1810_4b01_9630_a28e216ecd9a ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_64963ed6_39c9_4258_85e0_6466c4b5420c ],
        emmo:EMMO_472a0ca2_58bf_4618_b561_6fe68bd9fd49,
        emmo:EMMO_4f226cf3_6d02_4d35_8566_a9e641bc6ff3 ;
    skos:altLabel "Job"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Task"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """The concept of task is developed in strict connection with the concept of workflow: a task is always part of a workflow and a workflow always possess some tasks. This makes the relation between task and workflow an holistic relation, with task as role and workflow as whole.
A task is also holistically connected to an intentional agent, since a task is defined as a procedure. For this reason a task is both a role, with respect to a workflow, and a whole, with respect to an intentional agent."""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A procedure that is an hoilistic part of a workflow."@en ;
    emmo:note """A task is a generic part of a workflow, without taking care of the task granularities.
It means that you can declare that e.g. tightening a bolt is a task of building an airplane, without caring of the coarser tasks to which this tightening belongs."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_42eee73b_e4d2_4a0f_b468_3d2ce0475af6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NonNegativeIntegerData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-2/#nonNegativeInteger"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f8bd64d5_5d3e_4ad4_a46e_c30714fecb7f ;
    skos:prefLabel "NonNegativeIntegerData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:nonNegativeInteger"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A data representing an integer number >= 0."@en .

emmo:EMMO_43a4e80d_6ae9_45ed_8cfb_fd0a5339bf87 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FundamentalPhysicalSystem"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/standardmodel#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e7aac247_31d6_4b2e_9fd2_e842b1b7ccac ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_b295158f_fda4_4124_ab58_d9ea4ccfca5a ;
    skos:prefLabel "FundamentalPhysicalSystem"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: Collapse, Interaction, Decay"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """A fundamental physical process is made of one or more standard particles as input, and one or more standard particles as output, where each input is direct cause of each output.
Each fundamental physical phenomena refers to a Feynman diagram, hence is made at least of three standard model particles.
This requirement implies that a physical phenomena is either a decay, annihilation, interaction, collapse or creation phenomena (fundamental) or a composition of them (non-fundamental)."""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A causal system that is the representation of a Feynman diagram, where quantum represents the real particles entering and exiting the system."@en ;
    emmo:note "A fundamental system is expressed as a complete bipartite directed graph K(m,n) of quantums, m being the number of originating quantums, and n being the receiving quantums."@en .

emmo:EMMO_43d0bb2c_bb0e_4312_a0de_084c29ff7f9e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MatterByType"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_5b2222df_4da6_442f_8244_96e9e45887d1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MatterByType"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: AntiMatter, HybridMatter, OrdinaryMatter"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Categorisation of matter by its type."@en .

emmo:EMMO_43e499a1_ca67_4380_ac08_cfc52a93ad04 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FrequencyPerVolumeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L-3 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "FrequencyPerVolumeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'FrequencyPerVolume'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_442bd91e_a724_4e9f_89c1_18423016fb75 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MetricPrefix"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metric_prefix"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8c64fcfa_23aa_45f8_9e58_bdfd065fab8f,
        emmo:EMMO_985bec21_989f_4b9e_a4b3_735d88099c3c,
        emmo:EMMO_a1083d0a_c1fb_471f_8e20_a98f881ad527 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MetricPrefix"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Dimensionless multiplicative unit prefix."@en .

emmo:EMMO_443198a5_934c_44fa_b89e_28eca13b25b2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ShortData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-2/#short"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_aa972cc9_5d9e_47a2_abc5_00243d6b3917 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ShortData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:short"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A data representing 16-bit integer number."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4a1c73f1_b6f5_4d10_a3a6_5de90bac7cd0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Estimator"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_cb804456_9459_4be5_ac63_a291a872fbd0 ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_1c0b22a2_be82_4fa8_9e2b_a569a625d442 ],
        emmo:EMMO_1b52ee70_121e_4d8d_8419_3f97cd0bd89c ;
    skos:prefLabel "Estimator"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A characteriser that declares a property for an object without actually interact with it with the specific interaction required by the property definition (i.e. infer a property from other properties)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4a2bf359_c47b_4aa3_9811_b59c3e1dac1e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SignByReferent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b21a56ed_f969_4612_a6ec_cb7766f7f31d ;
    skos:prefLabel "SignByReferent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Sign classified by how the sign stands for its reference object."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4d5621e8_af7f_4aef_abd5_f905a34f62af a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SemiosisByReferent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/peirce-semiotics/"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_008fd3b2_4013_451f_8827_52bceab11841 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SemiosisByReferent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Semiosis classified by how the sign stands for its reference object."@en .

emmo:EMMO_50781fd9_a9e4_46ad_b7be_4500371d188d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Nucleon"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_24dda193_ada8_433b_bb74_6ca4a0b89a20 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Nucleon"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: Proton, Neutron"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Either a proton or a neutron."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleon"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_50a44256_9dc5_434b_bad4_74a4d9a29989 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Pressure"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_53bd0c90_41c3_46e2_8779_cd2a80f7e18b ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a ;
    skos:prefLabel "Pressure"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-14.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The force applied perpendicular to the surface of an object per unit area over which that force is distributed."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04819"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Pressure"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_51f93d8c_57fa_4314_a68d_8d69c2609c97 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LongData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-2/#long"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f8bd64d5_5d3e_4ad4_a46e_c30714fecb7f ;
    skos:prefLabel "LongData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:long"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A data representing 64-bit integer number."@en .

emmo:EMMO_52b8a39b_e5ff_46d3_b972_65bc43077a07 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CausalParticle"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/standardmodel#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_76bd5e44_bf5a_49f9_a517_eea5e8bcbc2d ;
    skos:prefLabel "CausalParticle"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: CausalPath or Quantum"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "A causal particle represents the most elementary entity in physics, being it a simple state of an elementary particle, called quantum in the EMMO, or a chain of causally connected quanta."@en ;
    emmo:definition "The disjoint union of CausalPath and Quantum classes."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of individuals representing causal particles."@en .

emmo:EMMO_539d8d92_d3a5_4f46_858f_081fed5b4190 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PowerDensityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-3 L0 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PowerDensityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'PowerDensity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_53e825d9_1a09_483c_baa7_37501ebfbe1c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ForceUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+1 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ForceUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Force'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5e38e44b_a0d1_4afc_a876_95095c0a589f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpatioTemporalTileByPosition"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2e46d966_9f14_4673_821e_7c7cf2957926 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpatioTemporalTileByPosition"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for tiles categorized accordingly to their location within a tessellation in terms of causal source, sink or intermediary."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5e5656ef_971e_49e6_a32f_048b6e86c3e0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FormingFromChip"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_45fec702_54cb_4508_b47e_bdc581229e22 ;
    skos:prefLabel "FormingFromChip"@en .

emmo:EMMO_5f334606_f67d_4f0e_acb9_eeb21cb10c66 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StringData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-2/#string"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_70bbb94e_2ca7_4d73_ba01_6397f134d172 ;
    skos:prefLabel "StringData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:string"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Symbolic data that consist of a sequence of characters."@en ;
    emmo:note "Since a string is a simple type that can contain only characters but not other child elements, is often not suitable for representing human text, that may need additional elements for control of aspects such as bidirectional formatting or ruby annotation."@en .

emmo:EMMO_64be8885_2c8a_4e84_a4fc_9d2de61b4d0d a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "incomingOverlaps"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b3c8ba10_6bee_45e7_9416_e9019aa9f023 ;
    skos:prefLabel "incomingOverlaps"@en .

emmo:EMMO_66d01570_36dd_42fd_844d_29b81b029cd5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AngularMomentum"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_501f9b3a_c469_48f7_9281_2e6a8d805d7a ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:prefLabel "AngularMomentum"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-11"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measure of the extent and direction an object rotates about a reference point."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00353"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AngularMomentum"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_707c6032_e272_4a20_98b5_d35c4f67be68 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SICoherentUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_feb03a8a_bbb6_4918_a891_46713ef557f4 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SICoherentUnit"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "disjointUnionOf: SICoherentDerivedUnit, SIBaseUnit, SISpecialUnit"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A unit that can be expressed as a product of powers of SI base units with no pre-factor or offset."@en ;
    emmo:note "Derived units are defined as products of powers of the base units. When the numerical factor of this product is one, the derived units are called coherent derived units. The base and coherent derived units of the SI form a coherent set, designated the set of coherent SI units."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7286b164_df4c_4c14_a4b5_d41ad9c121f3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Coded"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_9e3ad976_b179_4315_b51e_7e874df583dc ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_10a5fd39_06aa_4648_9e70_f962a9cb2069 ],
        emmo:EMMO_35d2e130_6e01_41ed_94f7_00b333d46cf9 ;
    skos:example "A biography that makes use of a code that is provided by the meaning of the element of the language used by the author."@en,
        "The name \"red\" that stands for the color of an object."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Coded"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: Description or Property"^^xsd:string,
        "EquivalentTo: Observed or Estimated"^^xsd:string,
        "EquivalentTo: Subjective or Objective"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A conventional that stands for an object according to a code of interpretation to which the interpreter refers."@en ;
    emmo:note """A conventional referring to an object according to a specific code that reflects the results of a specific interaction mechanism and is shared between other interpreters.
A coded is always a partial representation of an object since it reflects the object capability to be part of a specific determination.
A coded is a sort of name or label that we put upon objects that interact with an determiner in the same specific way.

For example, "hot" objects are objects that interact with an observer through a perception mechanism aimed to perceive an heat source. The code is made of terms such as "hot", "warm", "cold", that commonly refer to the perception of heat."""@en,
        """Let's define the class Colour as the subclass of the coded signs that involve photon emission and electromagnetic radiation sensible observers.
An individual C of this class Colour can be defined be declaring the process individual (e.g. daylight illumination) and the observer (e.g. my eyes)
Stating that an entity E hasCoded C, we mean that it can be observed by such setup of process + observer (i.e. observed by my eyes under daylight).
This definition can be specialised for human eye perception, so that the observer can be a generic human, or to camera perception so that the observer can be a device.
This can be used in material characterization, to define exactly the type of measurement done, including the instrument type."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_76413949_896c_4363_a955_de4722c6e149 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasPiece"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_fdfa43cd_1f48_4d82_ac49_685fe894558f ;
    skos:altLabel "hasNotMaximalPart"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasPiece"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between two individuals representing an entity and a non-maximal proper part, meaning the the latter is connected with the rest of the whole."@en ;
    emmo:note "A non-maximal part is a proper part that is connected with the rest of the whole."@en .

emmo:EMMO_77e9dc31_5b19_463e_b000_44c6e79f98aa a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MassUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MassUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Mass'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7cef5aae_baae_42d1_959a_ee70a7cf7a73 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EntropyPerMassUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+2 M0 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "EntropyPerMassUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'EntropyPerMass'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7fb7fe7e_bdf9_4eeb_adad_e384dd5285c6 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasInterpretant"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_008fd3b2_4013_451f_8827_52bceab11841 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_054af807_85cd_4a13_8eba_119dfdaaf38b ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_f275e4e9_062b_4ca4_a679_4f26ec0a48ae ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_8910edc0_6f56_49d2_9f8f_6b0ff908f2e6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasInterpretant"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A relation that connects a semiotic object to the interpretant in a semiotic process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_81369540_1b0e_471b_9bae_6801af22800e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Speed"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4f5c7c54_1c63_4d17_b12b_ea0792c2b187 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Speed"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-8.2"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Length per unit time."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05852"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:note "Speed in the absolute value of the velocity."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Speed"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_814b6b76_e0ca_4953_a832_d1816fb695f1 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasDirectPart"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_928f6ec2_7564_4c8d_9a10_7a601fa89602 ;
    skos:altLabel "hasImmediatePart"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasDirectPart"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "Direct parthood is the non transitive version of parthood enabling the establishment of hierarchy of granularities, starting with an entity and providing several granularity levels of parthood."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The non-transitive version of proper parthood property."@en .

emmo:EMMO_820619ca_b23e_4c7a_8543_18a17722abc0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElementaryFermion"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/standardmodel#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_53dced52_34f6_4cf0_8a99_ddf451861543,
        emmo:EMMO_7b79b2ac_3cf2_4d3b_8cdc_bcabb59d869e ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElementaryFermion"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An elementary particle of a fundamental fermionic type."@en .

emmo:EMMO_83424a56_e28f_4aea_8125_bef7b9347ee6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CriticalTemperature"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_affe07e4_e9bc_4852_86c6_69e26182a17f ;
    skos:prefLabel "CriticalTemperature"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Temperature below which quantum effects dominate."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450516"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_847f1d9f_205e_46c1_8cb6_a9e479421f88 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AbsorbedDoseUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AbsorbedDoseUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AbsorbedDose'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_86726b7c_b208_4690_893e_0cc798fac974 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isJoinedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_1cfd072d_2157_43e2_b9f6_ff1e7a708774 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isJoinedBy"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between an object O that proper overlaps an item I, where the non-overlapping part of I causes O."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/master/doc/figs/isJoinedBy.png"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_87ac88ff_8379_4f5a_8c7b_424a8fff1ee8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Fluid"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8b0923ab_b500_477b_9ce9_8b3a3e4dc4f2,
        emmo:EMMO_b9695e87_8261_412e_83cd_a86459426a28 ;
    owl:disjointUnionOf ( emmo:EMMO_04f2a2d5_e799_4692_a654_420e76f5acc1 emmo:EMMO_4c21fb86_fdcf_444e_b498_86fe656295af emmo:EMMO_7509da43_56b1_4d7f_887a_65d1663df4ba ) ;
    skos:example "Gas, liquid, plasma,"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Fluid"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A continuum that has no fixed shape and yields easily to external pressure."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8b305b63_6fa3_44dd_9679_17eb8403a07a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NumericData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_70bbb94e_2ca7_4d73_ba01_6397f134d172 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NumericData"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A symbolic data representing a numerical value."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8b66ada5_510c_44bd_a8d8_3c64d301a5e9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SimulationSoftware"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b031fa9_8623_4ea5_8b57_bcafb70c5c8b,
        emmo:EMMO_c7013b53_3071_410b_a5e4_a8d266dcdfb5 ;
    skos:altLabel "SimulationApplication"@en ;
    skos:example "An application program that predicts the pressure drop of a fluid in a pipe segment is aimed to functionally reproduce the outcome of a measurement of pressure before and after the segment."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SimulationSoftware"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An application program aimed to functionally reproduce an object."@en .

emmo:EMMO_90798691_3b86_4d8c_910f_be2b39c98b39 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AreaDensityUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-2 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AreaDensityUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'AreaDensity'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9953c19f_ee33_4af8_be5e_dbf6d1e33581 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Tile"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_74a75cf1_3418_4244_b43c_b5db94635d42 ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_ee0466e4_780d_4236_8281_ace7ad3fc5d2 ],
        emmo:EMMO_15db234d_ecaf_4715_9838_4b4ec424fb13 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Tile"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A causal object that is direct part of a tessellation."@en .

emmo:EMMO_99a8eece_40bf_4f26_832c_f290ca664767 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElementaryQuark"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/standardmodel#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_820619ca_b23e_4c7a_8543_18a17722abc0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElementaryQuark"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An elementary fermionic particle that is the fundamental constituent of matter."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9b075686_4ac2_43bb_b2a3_17b3ea24ff17 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PerAreaTimeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L-2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PerAreaTimeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'PerAreaTime'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9b87d718_9dcc_4f7d_ad20_12c2aa4c76be a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Estimated"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3d03a403_facd_48c6_b75e_7ab8b9299218 ;
    skos:example "The biography of a person that the author have not met."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Estimated"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A coded that is assigned from an estimation."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9e029526_79a2_47a8_a151_dd0545db471b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NumericalVariable"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1eed0732_e3f1_4b2c_a9c4_b4e75eeb5895 ;
    skos:prefLabel "NumericalVariable"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A variable standing for a numerical defined mathematical object like e.g. a number, a vector of numbers, a matrix of numbers."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9f6ec830_c59f_46aa_8a22_945ba20b6ea3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TaskTile"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4299e344_a321_4ef2_a744_bacfcce80afc,
        emmo:EMMO_9953c19f_ee33_4af8_be5e_dbf6d1e33581 ;
    skos:altLabel "Step"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "TaskTile"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "While a task is only an holistic part of a workflow, a task tile provide a more precise context about the placement of a task in the topological structure of a workflow by using a reductionistic categorization. A workflow is now seen as a tiling and the task is on of its tiles."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A task that is a well formed tile of a workflow, according to a reductionistic description."@en ;
    emmo:note "A task tile is part of a specific granularity level for the workflow description, as composition of tasks."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9ffffb55_3496_4307_82b8_a0d78fe1fcd8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ProgrammingLanguage"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3ab914c1_5d8d_4a6e_804b_84aa89623c48 ;
    skos:altLabel "Code"@en,
        "SoftwareCode"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ProgrammingLanguage"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A language object that follows syntactic rules of a programming language."@en ;
    emmo:note "A programming language object can also be a fragment (e.g. a C function) not suitable for exectution."@en,
        "Entities are not necessarily digital data, but can be code fragments printed on paper."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a15cea10_9946_4d2b_95c5_cfc333fd2abb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhysicalParticle"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c5ddfdba_c074_4aa4_ad6b_1ac4942d300d ;
    skos:altLabel "Particle"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhysicalParticle"@en ;
    emmo:definition "The union of hadron and lepton, or fermion and bosons."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A well defined physical entity, elementary or composite, usually treated as a singular unit, that is found at scales spanning from the elementary particles to molecules, as fundamental constituents of larger scale substances (as the etymology of \"particle\" suggests)."@en ;
    emmo:note "The scope of the physical particle definition goes from the elementary particles to molecules, as fundamental constituents of substances."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a49c2441_1e54_43f0_a1cf_2f553a23ac34 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Agency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_cd24eb82_a11c_4a31_96ea_32f870c5580a ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_2480b72b_db8d_460f_9a5f_c2912f979046 ],
        emmo:EMMO_1efe8b96_e006_4a33_bc9a_421406cbb9f0,
        emmo:EMMO_f53f45f2_c354_417c_a904_a2606ad584d7 ;
    skos:altLabel "AgentDrivenProcess"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Agency"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A process that occurs because of the exercise of the capacity to act of an agent."@en .

emmo:EMMO_aa972cc9_5d9e_47a2_abc5_00243d6b3917 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IntData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-2/#int"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_51f93d8c_57fa_4314_a68d_8d69c2609c97 ;
    skos:prefLabel "IntData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:int"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A data representing 32-bit integer number."@en .

emmo:EMMO_acaaa124_3dde_48b6_86e6_6ec6f364f408 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BaseQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9159bb16_8a70_49f9_bac4_f5cf2a82c39a ;
    skos:prefLabel "BaseQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:VIMTerm "base quantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """"Quantity in a conventionally chosen subset of a given system of quantities, where no quantity in the subset can be expressed in terms of the other quantities within that subset"
ISO 80000-1"""@en .

emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasParticipant"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """Participation is a parthood relation: you must be part of the process to contribute to it. A participant whose 4D extension is totally contained within the process.

Participation is not under direct parthood since a process is not strictly related to reductionism, but it's a way to categorise temporal regions by the interpreters."""@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_13191289_6c2b_4741_93e1_82d53bd0e703 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_9a50a0ae_841a_46fe_8b23_3df319b60611 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasParticipant"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between a process and an object participating to it, i.e. that is relevant to the process itself."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b295158f_fda4_4124_ab58_d9ea4ccfca5a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "GenericPhysicalSystem"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e7aac247_31d6_4b2e_9fd2_e842b1b7ccac ;
    skos:prefLabel "GenericPhysicalSystem"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: InteractingSystem, ParticlesSystem"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "A generic physical system is everything which is more complex than a scattering interaction, or a decay/annihilation event, which are represented by a single Feynman diagram."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A causal system possessing bonding that can not be represented by a simple Feynman diagram."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b29fd350_39aa_4af7_9459_3faa0544cba6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhysicsBasedModel"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#>,
        "CEN Workshop Agreement – CWA 17284 “Materials modelling – terminology, classification and metadata”"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_dc57d998_23db_4d8e_b2cd_f346b195b846 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_27c5d8c6_8af7_4d63_beb1_ec37cd8b3fa3 ],
        emmo:EMMO_f7ed665b_c2e1_42bc_889b_6b42ed3a36f0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhysicsBasedModel"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A mathematical entity based on a fundamental physics theory which defines the relations between physics quantities of an entity."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b953f2b1_c8d1_4dd9_b630_d3ef6580c2bb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhysicalConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_02c0621e_a527_4790_8a0f_2bb51973c819 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhysicalConstant"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: MeasuredConstant, ExactConstant"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation """Physical constants are categorised into "exact" and measured constants.

With "exact" constants, we refer to physical constants that have an exact numerical value after the revision of the SI system that was enforsed May 2019."""@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_physical_constants"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c0afb341_7d31_4883_a307_ae4606df2a1b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Manufacturer"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_35c29eb6_f57e_48d8_85af_854f9e926e77 ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_a4d66059_5dd3_4b90_b4cb_10960559441b ],
        emmo:EMMO_c130614a_2985_476d_a7ed_8a137847703c ;
    skos:prefLabel "Manufacturer"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A fundamental object overcrossing a manufacturing process, the intersection being the agent that participates and drives the manufacturing process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ResourceIdentifier"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_eb3518bf_f799_4f9e_8c3e_ce59af11453b ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_51f1ba0d_e92b_4be2_9a9d_4640b16ac7ed ],
        emmo:EMMO_b45fbdc6_2519_4885_aa49_c56b394c3910 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ResourceIdentifier"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A formal computer-interpretable identifier of a system resource."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c5b4c32b_74de_403d_96f2_266bec8bd0e8 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "outgoingOverlaps"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b3c8ba10_6bee_45e7_9416_e9019aa9f023 ;
    skos:prefLabel "outgoingOverlaps"@en .

emmo:EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ReciprocalVolume"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_95a9bf22_eabc_4a84_863d_9ea398c8a52e ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ReciprocalVolume"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Physical quantity for measuring per volume."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElementaryBoson"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/standardmodel#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_7b79b2ac_3cf2_4d3b_8cdc_bcabb59d869e,
        emmo:EMMO_b5a5494c_83bf_44aa_a9a6_49b948e68939 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElementaryBoson"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An elementary particle of a fundamental bosonic type."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cbcf8fe6_6da6_49e0_ab4d_00f737ea9689 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChemicalSpecies"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """Following nominalistic approach a species is simply a name that can point to an element name, a chemical formula or a chemical compound.

So everything addressed by these classes of names can be calleded a chemical species."""^^xsd:string,
        """N2
Methane
CH4
Fe
Sodium Chloride"""^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_abf7efbe_6b04_41b8_8326_4dd0f6be753e ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf emmo:EMMO_643d99dd_fae6_4121_a76f_47f486a4480b emmo:EMMO_9236d0aa_cb39_43a1_bbdd_6a2a714951c8 ) ] ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChemicalSpecies"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """Specific form of an element defined as to isotopic composition, electronic or oxidation state, and/or complex or molecular structure.

Chemical species is the macroscopic equivalent of molecular entity and refers to sets or ensembles of molecular entities."""^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.CT06859"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d357e0dd_3497_4590_af6f_7954db7fecf7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChemicalSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( emmo:EMMO_a1083d0a_c1fb_471f_8e20_a98f881ad527 emmo:EMMO_abf7efbe_6b04_41b8_8326_4dd0f6be753e ) ] ;
    skos:example """"H"
"He"
"Li"
..."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChemicalSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A symbol that stands for a chemical element."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d46e131b_f51a_4ae7_9301_824d718c56fa a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ForcePerLengthUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L0 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ForcePerLengthUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ForcePerLength'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_df96cbb6_b5ee_4222_8eab_b3675df24bea a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChemicalSubstance"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "A substance is always composed of more than one molecular entity. It lays in the continuum or mesoscopic domain."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_bc37743c_37c4_4ec7_9d58_d1aae5567352 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChemicalSubstance"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Matter of constant composition best characterized by the entities (molecules, formula units, atoms) it is composed of."^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01039"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_e8b5f7de_4fd9_41d7_b988_87b512fe0180 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SIAccepted"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siacceptedspecialunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SIAccepted"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "disjointUnionOf: SIAcceptedUnit, SIAcceptedPrefixedUnit, SIAcceptedDerivedUnit"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Non-SI unit that has been accepted by SI to be used together with the SI system."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e97af6ec_4371_4bbc_8936_34b76e33302f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhysicsBasedSimulation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#>,
        "CEN Workshop Agreement – CWA 17284 “Materials modelling – terminology, classification and metadata”"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9335cf09_431f_4613_9dab_ce4ceaca965b ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhysicsBasedSimulation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A simulation that relies on physics based models, according to the Review of Materials Modelling and CWA 17284:2018."@en .

emmo:EMMO_eb3ffec6_3d69_4633_a3b1_088ad53cb00b a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "leaves"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_c5b4c32b_74de_403d_96f2_266bec8bd0e8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "leaves"@en .

emmo:EMMO_ec2472ae_cf4a_46a5_8555_1556f5a6c3c5 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "EMMORelation"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_802d3e92_8770_4f98_a289_ccaaab7fdddf ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_802d3e92_8770_4f98_a289_ccaaab7fdddf ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topObjectProperty ;
    skos:prefLabel "EMMORelation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all relations used by the EMMO."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f7ed665b_c2e1_42bc_889b_6b42ed3a36f0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MathematicalModel"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """A mathematical model can be defined as a description of a system using mathematical concepts and language to facilitate proper explanation of a system or to study the effects of different components and to make predictions on patterns of behaviour.

Abramowitz and Stegun, 1968"""@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( emmo:EMMO_4f2d1fcc_e20c_4479_9ad7_7a0480dd3e44 emmo:EMMO_54ee6b5e_5261_44a8_86eb_5717e7fdb9d0 ) ] ;
    skos:prefLabel "MathematicalModel"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An analogical icon expressed in mathematical language."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f7f41d20_eabb_4bcb_9a16_0436851fcd5c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TemporalTiling"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:allValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_504ad89e_dd4a_4fa6_aeb6_15c8ce0cde9b ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_7efab93d_c8fe_49c7_ba8e_d21d13b38c85 ],
        emmo:EMMO_e12dcfa4_c9f1_4546_9a12_8457c052e6ba ;
    skos:prefLabel "TemporalTiling"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A well formed tessellation with tiles that are all temporal."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/TemporalTile.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_f8b20fd2_08b9_4368_b786_156e11d1cec8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FormingFromPowder"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_45fec702_54cb_4508_b47e_bdc581229e22 ;
    skos:prefLabel "FormingFromPowder"@en .

emmo:EMMO_fa595892_070d_455e_9459_06c97179c080 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BeginTile"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_5e38e44b_a0d1_4afc_a876_95095c0a589f ;
    skos:prefLabel "BeginTile"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A direct part that only is the source, but not the target of temporal relations."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/BeginTile.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_fdfa43cd_1f48_4d82_ac49_685fe894558f a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isPieceOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_559ab98c_1c7d_4794_996c_8c1d8d56381c ;
    skos:prefLabel "isPieceOf"@en .

at:EMMO_78e3ce89-632d-4a3e-a194-a051df2f5d5f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "NWChemComputation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf at:EMMO_5ddbdd13-b5ba-4101-8b13-4ab06b5173eb ;
    skos:prefLabel "NWChemComputation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Electronic computation performed with the NWChem software."^^xsd:string .

at:EMMO_7c1b69fd_0d47_47db_980c_95b38f6d09b5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "StationaryPoint"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_39362460_2a97_4367_8f93_0418c2ac9a08 ;
    skos:prefLabel "StationaryPoint"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A point on a n-dimensional surface at which the gradient vector is exactly 0."@en .

rdfs:isDefinedBy rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso .

emmo:EMMO_0277f24a_ea7f_4917_81b7_fb0406c8fc62 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Holistic"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9 ;
    skos:altLabel "Wholistic"@en ;
    skos:example "A molecule of a body can have role in the body evolution, without caring if its part of a specific organ and without specifying the time interval in which this role occurred."@en,
        "A product is a role that can be fulfilled by many objects, but always requires a process to which the product participates and from which it is generated."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Holistic"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """An holistic perspective considers each part of the whole as equally important, without the need to position the parts within a hierarchy (in time or space). The interest is on the whole, on its parts (how they contribute to the whole, i.e. their roles), and their types, without going further into specifying the spatial hierarchy or the temporal position of each part.
This class allows the picking of parts without necessarily going trough a rigid hierarchy of spatial compositions (e.g. body -> organ -> cell -> molecule) or temporal composition. This is inline with the transitive nature of parthood, as it is usually defined in literature."""@en ;
    emmo:definition "The union of classes whole and part."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """A perspective characterized by the belief that:
- a whole is more than merely the sum of its parts (wholism)
- the parts of a whole are interconnected in a way that can be explained only by reference to the whole (rolism)."""@en ;
    emmo:note "The holistic perspective is not excluding the reductionistic perspective, on the contrary it can be considered its complement."@en,
        """Whole and roles are defined using parthood relations. However, there also must be a primitive component in the definition, besides parthood, capturing more subtle relations between entities that makes their relation holistic.
For example, a scattering event between an electron and a nucleus requires electron and nucleus types as parts to exist, but this is not enough to make this event an atom, since it requires a persistent bond. So defining something as an atom iff have parts some electons and a nucleus is not enough."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_057e7d57_aff0_49de_911a_8861d85cef40 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Symbolic"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_be8592a7_68d1_4a06_ad23_82f2b56ef926 ;
    skos:example """fe780
emmo
!5*a
cat
for(i=0;i<N;++i)"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Symbolic"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: SymbolicConstruct or Symbol"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A discrete data whose elements can be decoded as tokens from one or more alphabets, without necessarily respecting syntactic rules."@en ;
    emmo:note """A symbolic entity is not necessarily graphical (e.g. it doesn't necessarily have the physical shape of a letter), but its elements can be decoded and put in relation with an alphabet.
In other words, a sequence of bit "1000010" in a RAM (a non-graphical entity) is a valid symbol since it can be decoded through ASCII rules as the letter "B". The same holds for an entity standing for the sound of a voice saying: "Hello", since it can be decomposed in discrete parts, each of them being associated to a letter of an alphabet."""@en,
        """A symbolic object possesses a reductionistic oriented structure.
For example, text is made of words, spaces and punctuations. Words are made of characters (i.e. atomic symbols)."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_06658d8d_dcde_4fc9_aae1_17f71c0bcdec a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Vector"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_21f56795_ee72_4858_b571_11cfaa59c1a8 ],
        emmo:EMMO_28fbea28_2204_4613_87ff_6d877b855fcd ;
    skos:altLabel "LinearArray"^^xsd:string,
        "1DArray"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Vector"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "1-dimensional array who's spatial direct parts are numbers."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0aa934ee_1ad4_4345_8a7f_bc73ec67c7e5 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasObjectiveProperty"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Relates an object to a quantity describing a quantifiable property of the object obtained via a well-defined procedure."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_dd4a7f3e_ef56_466c_ac1a_d2716b5f87ec ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasObjectiveProperty"@en .

emmo:EMMO_0cd58641_824c_4851_907f_f4c3be76630c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Index"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_9e3ad976_b179_4315_b51e_7e874df583dc ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_39a4e2a4_d835_426d_b497_182d06e1caff ],
        emmo:EMMO_4a2bf359_c47b_4aa3_9811_b59c3e1dac1e ;
    skos:altLabel "Signal"@en ;
    skos:example """Smoke stands for a combustion process (a fire).
My facial expression stands for my emotional status."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Index"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A 'Sign' that stands for an 'Object' due to causal continguity."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0ed18c6b_8289_44fd_a7d7_c15a8786cdc0 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isInterpretationAccordingTo"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_2337e25c_3c60_43fc_a8f9_b11a3f974291 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_f2fc1ce9_cc3b_4eb5_a112_3c85d1b1374a ;
    skos:prefLabel "isInterpretationAccordingTo"@en .

emmo:EMMO_1783139f_575f_4e41_a409_1e70aceced27 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PartialSemiosis"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3fe33e1c_2b62_4669_af92_8066cf53761d ;
    skos:prefLabel "PartialSemiosis"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiosis where the triangle of relation is not completely developed."@en .

emmo:EMMO_19608340_178c_4bfd_bd4d_0d3b935c6fec a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Cogniser"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_cb804456_9459_4be5_ac63_a291a872fbd0 ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_7cdc375d_d371_4d78_acd5_d51732f52126 ],
        emmo:EMMO_33dc57d7_68bd_460c_a440_26a78d57ea0d ;
    skos:example "The scientist that connects an equation to a physical phenomenon."^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Cogniser"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An interpreter who establish the connection between an icon an an object recognizing their resemblance (e.g. logical, pictorial)"@en .

emmo:EMMO_1c0b22a2_be82_4fa8_9e2b_a569a625d442 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Estimation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_cb804456_9459_4be5_ac63_a291a872fbd0 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4a1c73f1_b6f5_4d10_a3a6_5de90bac7cd0 ],
        emmo:EMMO_10a5fd39_06aa_4648_9e70_f962a9cb2069 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Estimation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A determination of an object without any actual interaction."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1e877c70_3b01_45a8_a8f6_8ce4f6a24660 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Contrast"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "Luciano Floridi, \"Information - A very Short Introduction\", Oxford University Press., (2010) ISBN 978-0199551378"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9 ;
    skos:altLabel "Dedomena"@en,
        "Pattern"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Contrast"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A perspective in which entities are represented according to the variation of their properties."@en ;
    emmo:note """A contrast is a causal object whose variations (non-uniformity) can be recognised and eventually interpreted.
A contrast can be of different physical types (e.g., matter, wave, atomic excited states).
How the variations are recognised and eventually decoded depends on the interpreting rules that characterise that type of contrast.
Variations are pure physical variations and do not necessarily possess semantic meaning."""@en,
        "The covering axiom that defines the contrast class discriminates within all the possible causal objects between encoded contrast (data) or non encoded contrast."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Solution"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Solutions are characterized by the occurrence of Rayleigh scattering on light,"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0e6378df_1ce8_4321_b00c_ee9beea60a67 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Solution"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A solution is a homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances."@en .

emmo:EMMO_29e45c39_cc99_43f8_a545_f329f622f551 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "throughOverlaps"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b3c8ba10_6bee_45e7_9416_e9019aa9f023 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_d78b940d_4e2a_4a46_816b_da89029adc19 ;
    skos:prefLabel "throughOverlaps"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between an item I1 that proper overlaps an Item I2 where I1 has two non-overlapping parts, one that causes I2 and one that is a cause of I2."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/master/doc/figs/throughOverlaps.png"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_35d4c439_fcb6_4399_a855_a89a207b41e9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Description"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_38f31ba5_348f_4ac2_9a67_a62b5dd7aadd ;
    skos:example "A biography."@en,
        "A sentence about some object, depticting its properties."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Description"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A coded that is not atomic with respect to a code of description."@en ;
    emmo:note "A description is a collection of properties that depicts an object. It is not atomic since it is made of several properties collected together."@en .

emmo:EMMO_38b579de_4331_40e0_803d_09efa298e726 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhysicalObject"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_09f0ac34_c349_46b5_acf0_0edeae52cca1 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_5cc4e111_3eb1_44a3_9369_5af3846cf605 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhysicalObject"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: CompositePhysicalObject, BondedObject"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """It is natural to define entities made or more than one smaller parts as object according to some unity criteria. One of the most general one applicable to causal interacting systems is to ask that all the quantum parts of the system are part of elementaries whose paths start and end within the entitiy. We call this causal convexity. In other words, causal convexity excludes all quantums that leave the system (no more interacting), or that are not yet part of it (not yet interacting).
So, a photon leaving a body is not part of a convex system, while a real photon that is the carrier of clasical electromagnetic interaction between two molecular parts of the body, is part of the convex body.
A physical phenomenon is defined as a causally non-convex interacting system, complement of causally convex interacting system."""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of individuals standing for causally convex interacting systems."@en .

emmo:EMMO_39d5c9c4_7d24_4409_ba3b_60ca3afde902 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CompressiveForming"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by uniaxial or multiaxial compressive stress."^^xsd:string,
        "lasciano tensioni residue di compressione"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2b4783a6_36ad_48c8_8f5d_fe7c05ad298b ;
    skos:altLabel "Druckumformen"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "CompressiveForming"@en .

emmo:EMMO_3b19eab4_79be_4b02_bdaf_ecf1f0067a68 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Observation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_cb804456_9459_4be5_ac63_a291a872fbd0 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_ea67caa5_2609_4e91_98ae_81103f2d5c25 ],
        emmo:EMMO_10a5fd39_06aa_4648_9e70_f962a9cb2069 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Observation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A characterisation of an object with an actual interaction."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3ecff38b_b3cf_4a78_b49f_8580abf8715b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EntropyUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L+2 M+1 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "EntropyUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Entropy'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_451e410e_8e0d_4a4b_9211_d6ef619296dc a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "successorOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_2a28c0dd_89b1_47ac_b81f_fccc56f39617,
        emmo:EMMO_5dc167a2_d50e_47a5_be4f_5139f3bff2ec ;
    skos:altLabel "isAncestorOf"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "successorOf"@en .

emmo:EMMO_47bf3513_4ae6_4858_9c45_76e23230d68d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Declaration"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_9e3ad976_b179_4315_b51e_7e874df583dc ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_35d2e130_6e01_41ed_94f7_00b333d46cf9 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_cb804456_9459_4be5_ac63_a291a872fbd0 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_2d72e38c_d587_437f_98f6_f2718fb130eb ],
        emmo:EMMO_4d5621e8_af7f_4aef_abd5_f905a34f62af ;
    skos:altLabel "ConventionalSemiosis"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Declaration"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: Determination or Naming"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiotic process that assigns a sign based on conventions."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4db521a3_f80f_436b_b9c7_e4b52b1383ea a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MaterialByType"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_39348191_08fd_4bb6_9b1e_012d5b2f1ff6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MaterialByType"@en .

emmo:EMMO_4db96fb7_e9e0_466d_942b_f6f17bfdc145 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DigitalData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_be8592a7_68d1_4a06_ad23_82f2b56ef926 ;
    skos:altLabel "BinaryData"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "DigitalData"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Discrete data that are decoded as a sequence of 1/0, or true/false, or on/off."@en .

emmo:EMMO_504ad89e_dd4a_4fa6_aeb6_15c8ce0cde9b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TemporalTile"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_41c5f63b_f0e7_475e_bfac_a92027585979 ;
    skos:prefLabel "TemporalTile"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A direct part that is obtained by partitioning a whole purely in temporal parts."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://w3id.org/emmo/raw/1.0.4/doc/figs/TemporalTile.png"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_53ed8611_2cd7_4286_9ef0_36572117b963 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Fusion"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_802d3e92_8770_4f98_a289_ccaaab7fdddf ;
    skos:example "An atom, a group of persons, a fluid."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Fusion"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: CausalCluster or CausalStructure"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "A mereological fusion is any entity that is made up of two or more quantum entities, regardless of the fact that they are or not self-connected. It captures the idea of set, but excluding singletons."@en ;
    emmo:definition "The union of the CausalCluster and CausalStructure classes."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of individuals representing mereological fusions consisting of two or more quantum entities."@en .

emmo:EMMO_55375713_8f92_473b_a688_b7fcc14f7797 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isConventionFor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_82a96de2_41aa_4bf7_b7ac_de1373d50160 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_eb3518bf_f799_4f9e_8c3e_ce59af11453b ;
    skos:prefLabel "isConventionFor"@en .

emmo:EMMO_555d0261_da5e_4301_b7f9_46f604a32e91 a owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "directlyCauses"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_d67ee67e_4fac_4676_82c9_aec361dba698 ;
    owl:propertyDisjointWith emmo:EMMO_b85e4738_500c_4e1b_bbe8_9e84190485d6 ;
    skos:altLabel "isDirectCauseOf"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "directlyCauses"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """Direct causality is a concept that captures the idea of direct interaction between two entities, given the fact that there are no causal intermediaries between them. It requires that at least a quantum of the causing entity is direct cause of a quantum of the caused entity.
It does not exclude the possibility of other indirect causal routes between some proper parts of the two entities.
The direct causality in a 4D ontology covers both time-like causal interaction (when causality is one-way from one entity to another) and space-like causal interaction (when causality is two-way between two entities)."""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A causal relation between the causing and the effected entities occurring without intermediaries."@en ;
    emmo:note "Direct cause is irreflexive."@en,
        "Direct cause provides the edges for the transitive restriction of the direct acyclic causal graph whose nodes are the quantum entities."@en .

emmo:EMMO_643d99dd_fae6_4121_a76f_47f486a4480b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChemicalNomenclature"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "A chemical numenclature should not be confused with the chemical formula."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_abf7efbe_6b04_41b8_8326_4dd0f6be753e ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChemicalNomenclature"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A language object following a specific nomenclature rules for defining univocal names of chemical compounds."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_6fba4018_24bd_450c_abc3_354e2c7809c9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TensileForming"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by a combined tensile and compressive stress."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2b4783a6_36ad_48c8_8f5d_fe7c05ad298b ;
    skos:altLabel "Zugdruckumformen"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "TensileForming"@en .

emmo:EMMO_707f0cd1_941c_4b57_9f20_d0ba30cd6ff3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ArithmeticOperator"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3c424d37_cf62_41b1_ac9d_a316f8d113d6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ArithmeticOperator"@en .

emmo:EMMO_70da982d_1810_4b01_9630_a28e216ecd9a a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasTask"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_64963ed6_39c9_4258_85e0_6466c4b5420c ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/workflow#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_4299e344_a321_4ef2_a744_bacfcce80afc ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_8e52c42b_e879_4473_9fa1_4b23428b392b ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasTask"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "The holistic relation connecting a workflow with one of its tasks."@en .

emmo:EMMO_76bd5e44_bf5a_49f9_a517_eea5e8bcbc2d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CausalCluster"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_53ed8611_2cd7_4286_9ef0_36572117b963 ;
    skos:prefLabel "CausalCluster"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: Collection or CausalSystem"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "With the causal cluster term we address an heterogeneous group of entities, which possess the common feature of having at least two causally non connected quanta. It comprises collections (non self-connected entities) and causal systems (entities extended in space)."@en ;
    emmo:definition "The disjoint union of the CausalSystem and Collection classes."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of individuals representing causal clusters."@en .

emmo:EMMO_78284835_f4ed_4a7c_914f_a7fdb460ed8e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FormingJoin"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6ab555fd_5803_4f03_82e8_127c01aabfea ;
    skos:prefLabel "FormingJoin"@en .

emmo:EMMO_79751276_b2d0_4e2f_bbd4_99d412f43d55 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CategorizedPhysicalQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Constants"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_02c0621e_a527_4790_8a0f_2bb51973c819 ;
    skos:prefLabel "CategorizedPhysicalQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all physical quantities classes that are categorized according to some domain of interests (e.g. metallurgy, chemistry), property (intensive/extensive) or application."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7a317af2_d2f7_4e8a_8fbd_aaebfb7d21cc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IntentionalAgentByKind"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/agency#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c130614a_2985_476d_a7ed_8a137847703c ;
    skos:prefLabel "IntentionalAgentByKind"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Categorisation of intentional agents by their kind."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7b79b2ac_3cf2_4d3b_8cdc_bcabb59d869e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElementaryParticle"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/standardmodel#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0f795e3e_c602_4577_9a43_d5a231aa1360,
        emmo:EMMO_b32fe85d_2f7b_4972_9dd7_7cf20d4bba59 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_8b1367d6_0133_4b56_acc1_fa8b058169e3 ;
    skos:altLabel "SingleParticleChain"@en ;
    skos:example "An electron. A quark. A photon."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElementaryParticle"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: ElementaryFermion, ElementaryBoson"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "An elementary particle is a causal chain of quantum entities of the same type. For example, an elementary electron is a sequence of fundamental electrons only."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A chausal chain whose quantum parts are of the same standard model fundamental type."@en .

emmo:EMMO_846b637b_7b12_47a1_9430_0274b2f588ac a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ProcessByContext"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    skos:prefLabel "ProcessByContext"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all classes that categorise projects according to their mereological and persistence context"@en .

emmo:EMMO_852b4ab8_fc29_4749_a8c7_b92d4fca7d5a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Frequency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_515b5579_d526_4842_9e6f_ecc34db6f368 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a ;
    skos:prefLabel "Frequency"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-06-02"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-15.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number of periods per time interval."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.FT07383"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Frequency"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11652"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8af3b008_0e32_4684_85ab_a52a8e7b6877 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IntentionalAgencyByKind"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/agency#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_bafc17b5_9be4_4823_8bbe_ab4e90b6738c ;
    skos:prefLabel "IntentionalAgencyByKind"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Categorisation of intentional agencies by their kind."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8bb6b688_812a_4cb9_b76c_d5a058928719 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Semiotics"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/peirce-semiotics/"^^xsd:anyURI,
        "https://github.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/wiki/EMMO-Introduction#25-Semiotic-Framework"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Semiotics"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: Semiosis or SemioticEntity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A perspective based on Pierce semiotics, where an interpreter relates a referent to a sign in through semiotic relations."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8d2d9374_ef3a_47e6_8595_6bc208e07519 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Theory"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """The 'theory' is e.g. a proposition, a book or a paper whose sub-symbols suggest in the mind of the interpreter an interpretant structure that can represent a 'physical'.

It is not an 'icon' (like a math equation), because it has no common resemblance or logical structure with the 'physical'.

In Peirce semiotics: legisign-symbol-argument"""@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_35d4c439_fcb6_4399_a855_a89a207b41e9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Theory"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A 'conventional' that stand for a 'physical'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8fb6d667_f2af_482d_97a9_ec97cd81274d a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasReferent"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_008fd3b2_4013_451f_8827_52bceab11841 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_6f5af708_f825_4feb_a0d1_a8d813d3022b ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_f275e4e9_062b_4ca4_a679_4f26ec0a48ae ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_ee73c4f1_1405_44af_abf5_d06f2e71ed03 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasReferent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between a semiotic process and the referent i.e., the object of the semiotic process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_90f18cf0_1225_4c64_b5f8_f65cd7f992c5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MaterialsModel"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/ec1455c3-d7ca-11e6-ad7c-01aa75ed71a1"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_dc57d998_23db_4d8e_b2cd_f346b195b846 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_e5438930_04e7_4d42_ade5_3700d4a52ab7 ],
        emmo:EMMO_b29fd350_39aa_4af7_9459_3faa0544cba6 ;
    owl:disjointUnionOf ( emmo:EMMO_4456a5d2_16a6_4ee1_9a8e_5c75956b28ea emmo:EMMO_53935db0_af45_4426_b9e9_244a0d77db00 emmo:EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11 emmo:EMMO_84cadc45_6758_46f2_ba2a_5ead65c70213 ) ;
    skos:prefLabel "MaterialsModel"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A solvable set of one Physics Equation and one or more Materials Relations."@en .

emmo:EMMO_92028373_3a43_4b80_9a69_caca22df3918 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CoatingManufacturing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2020"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_eb85216f_b872_4ee5_9f62_655aa2ae0470 ;
    skos:altLabel "Beschichten"@de ;
    skos:prefLabel "CoatingManufacturing"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A manufacturing in which an adherent layer of amorphous material is applied to a workpiece."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9236d0aa_cb39_43a1_bbdd_6a2a714951c8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChemicalFormula"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "A chemical formula may also include other symbols such as parentheses, plus and minus signs, brackets"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf ],
        emmo:EMMO_abf7efbe_6b04_41b8_8326_4dd0f6be753e ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChemicalFormula"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A symbolic construct that provides informations about the chemical proportions of the elements that constitute a chemical compound or a specific molecule."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_961d1aba_f75e_4411_aaa4_457f7516ed6b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagneticFluxDensity"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Often denoted B."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_ec903946_ddc9_464a_903c_7373e0d1eeb5 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:altLabel "MagneticInduction"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagneticFluxDensity"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-19"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-21"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Strength of the magnetic field."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03686"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticFluxDensity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30204"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_9cb984ca_48ad_4864_b09e_50d3fff19420 a owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "overcrosses"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_d893d373_b579_4867_841e_1c2b31a8d2c6 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_e4f66254_7312_4de5_a86a_6e0808baaaab ;
    owl:propertyDisjointWith emmo:EMMO_a8bd7094_6b40_47af_b1f4_a69d81a3afbd ;
    skos:prefLabel "overcrosses"@en ;
    emmo:definition "OX(x, y) ≡ O(x, y) ∧ ¬P(x,y)"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between an entity that overlaps another without being its part."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9d799b43_e188_4047_8167_121d96b31a26 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ObjectByContext"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ObjectByContext"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all classes that categorise objects according to their mereological and persistence context"@en .

emmo:EMMO_a356870d_409a_4de6_a910_0d8498e593ff a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Concentration"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Concentration"@en ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Concentration"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "the abundance of a constituent divided by the total volume of a mixture."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/C01222"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Concentration"@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3686031"@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concentration"@en .

emmo:EMMO_b45fbdc6_2519_4885_aa49_c56b394c3910 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ComputerScience"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d8d2144e_5c8d_455d_a643_5caf4d8d9df8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ComputerScience"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A well-formed formula that follows the syntactic rules of computer science."@en ;
    emmo:note "A well-formed formula in computer science may be or not be interpreted by a computer. For example pseudo-code is only intended for human consumption."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b5957cef_a287_442d_a3ce_fd39f20ba1cd a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Geometrical"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/geometrical#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3e7add3d_e6ed_489a_a796_8e31fef9b490 ;
    skos:example """A geometrical object can be expressed in many different forms.

For example, a line can be expressed by:
a) an equation like y=mx+q, which is both an 'equation' and a 'geometrical'
b) a line drawn with a pencil on a paper, which is simply a 'graphical' object
c) a set of axioms, when the properties of a line are inferred by the interpreter reading them, that are both 'graphical' and also 'formula'

The case a) is a geometrical and mathematical, b) is geometrical and pictorial, while c) is geometrical and a composition of idiomatic strings."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Geometrical"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A 'graphical' aimed to represent a geometrical concept."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b5a5494c_83bf_44aa_a9a6_49b948e68939 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Boson"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/standardmodel#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2c07a731_84f9_4883_9e58_2bc073abda29 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Boson"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A physical particle with integer spin that follows Bose–Einstein statistics."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boson"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b803f122_4acb_4064_9d71_c1e5fd091fc9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SemioticEntity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8bb6b688_812a_4cb9_b76c_d5a058928719 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SemioticEntity"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: Interpreter or SemioticObject or Sign"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of individuals that stands for semiotic objects, i.e. objects that take part on a semiotic process."@en ;
    emmo:note """Semiotic subclasse are defined using Peirce's semiotic theory.

"Namely, a sign is something, A, which brings something, B, its interpretant sign determined or created by it, into the same sort of correspondence with something, C, its object, as that in which itself stands to C." (Peirce 1902, NEM 4, 20–21).

The triadic elements:
- 'sign': the sign A (e.g. a name)
- 'interpretant': the sign B as the effects of the sign A on the interpreter (e.g. the mental concept of what a name means)
- 'object': the object C (e.g. the entity to which the sign A and B refer to)

This class includes also the 'interpeter' i.e. the entity that connects the 'sign' to the 'object'"""@en .

emmo:EMMO_bbf12904_e25e_4f49_87f3_8bd210a6b535 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Pressing"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "A collective term for the processes in which, during joining, the parts to be joined and any auxiliary parts are essentially only elastically deformed and unintentional loosening is prevented by frictional connection."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6ab555fd_5803_4f03_82e8_127c01aabfea ;
    skos:altLabel "Anpressen"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Pressing"@en .

emmo:EMMO_be8592a7_68d1_4a06_ad23_82f2b56ef926 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DiscreteData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c66ad523_3937_485e_91bb_ad488ddb373f ;
    skos:example "A text is a collection of discrete symbols. A compact disc is designed to host discrete states in the form of pits and lands."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "DiscreteData"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Data whose variations are decoded according to a discrete schema."@en ;
    emmo:note """A discrete schema may be based on a continuum material basis that is filtered according to its variations. For example, a continuous voltage based signal can be considered 1 or 0 according to some threshold.
Discrete does not mean that the material basis is discrete, but that the data are encoded according to such step-based rules."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_be8680e5_28ec_4168_9206_d1cd33fbd458 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TokenData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_826bd296_d8e2_4c43_8f54_d684bf00090a ;
    skos:prefLabel "TokenData"@en .

emmo:EMMO_bfce8136_8f58_4ea5_ab3a_1734170c5d92 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Machining"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8679c7d3_fd5d_49ba_bc1f_1bb820a1f73f ;
    skos:altLabel "RemovingChipsFromWorkpiece"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Machining"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A manufacturing in which material is removed from the workpiece in the form of chips."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c7013b53_3071_410b_a5e4_a8d266dcdfb5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FunctionalIcon"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168 ;
    skos:example "A data based model is only a functional icon, since it provide the same relations between the properties of the object (e.g., it can predict some properties as function of others) but is not considering the internal mechanisms (i.e., it can ignore the physics)."@en,
        "A guinea pig."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "FunctionalIcon"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An icon that imitates one representative character of the object. It share external similarities with the object, but not necessarily the same internal logical structure."@en ;
    emmo:note "An icon that focusing WHAT the object does."@en,
        "This subclass of icon inspired by Peirceian category (c) the metaphor, which represents the representative character of a sign by representing a parallelism in something else."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c74da218_9147_4f03_92d1_8894abca55f3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Graphical"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/perceptual#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3e7add3d_e6ed_489a_a796_8e31fef9b490,
        emmo:EMMO_c5ae6d8e_6b39_431f_8de4_ae4e357abc04 ;
    skos:example "'Graphical' objects include writings, pictures, sketches ..."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Graphical"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A 'Perceptual' which stands for a real world object whose spatial configuration results from an explicit graphical procedure and shows an identifiable pattern."@en ;
    emmo:note "This concept includes only things that are purposely created by an agent."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c9f0abb6_d3e8_459e_bacc_c14ed5481998 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermalCutting"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1a2cbca8_3d3b_4e2c_9a71_e39273937786 ;
    skos:altLabel "Thermisches Abtragen"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermalCutting"@en ;
    emmo:note "Thermal ablation is the separation of material particles in solid, liquid or gaseous state by heat processes as well as the removal of these material particles by mechanical or electromagnetic forces (from: DIN"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d01b3ee2_91a5_4ce2_95cd_f0d2c333c6d3 a owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty,
        owl:SymmetricProperty ;
    rdfs:label "alongsideWith"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_c5ddfdba_c074_4aa4_ad6b_1ac4942d300d ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_c5ddfdba_c074_4aa4_ad6b_1ac4942d300d ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_54d0d0f4_d9fa_4179_a9b5_4110c49dafff,
        emmo:EMMO_5dc167a2_d50e_47a5_be4f_5139f3bff2ec,
        emmo:EMMO_b85e4738_500c_4e1b_bbe8_9e84190485d6 ;
    skos:altLabel "coexistsWith"@en,
        "concurrentWith"@en,
        "interactsWith"@en ;
    skos:example "I'm interacting with another tennis player through a ball. Or, two people in a webconference are interacting using a mediator which is the network signal."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "alongsideWith"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between two causally reachable entities through a path of contacts relations (i.e. representing physical interactions)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d41ce84b_4317_41fb_a5d1_6cd281fca106 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MetricPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The presence of the prefix makes this units non-coherent with SI system."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c6d4a5e0_7e95_44df_a6db_84ee0a8bbc8e ;
    skos:prefLabel "MetricPrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "disjointUnionOf: MetricMultipleUnit, MetricSubMultipleUnit"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A special unit with a metric prefix."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d5f3e0e5_fc7d_4e64_86ad_555e74aaff84 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricCurrentUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricCurrentUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ElectricCurrent'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_da27d905_beb6_44ea_a330_a2dd9c17b263 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasInternalRepresentation"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_0527413c_b286_4e9c_b2d0_03fb2a038dee ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_054af807_85cd_4a13_8eba_119dfdaaf38b ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_f275e4e9_062b_4ca4_a679_4f26ec0a48ae ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasInternalRepresentation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between the interpreter and the interpretant, being its internal representation."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e12dcfa4_c9f1_4546_9a12_8457c052e6ba a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpatioTemporalTessellation"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_7efab93d_c8fe_49c7_ba8e_d21d13b38c85 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ],
        emmo:EMMO_ee0466e4_780d_4236_8281_ace7ad3fc5d2 ;
    skos:altLabel "WellFormedTessellation"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpatioTemporalTessellation"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: MixedTiling or SpatialTiling or TemporalTiling"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all tessellations in which all tiles are connected through spatiotemporal relations hasNext or contacts."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e6b83139_ba92_4fbd_a8b2_c8dde55844a1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MagneticFieldStrengthUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-1 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "MagneticFieldStrengthUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'MagneticFieldStrength'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ebc9e62c_5dc4_44db_9060_7923740bdf78 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isBefore"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_d67ee67e_4fac_4676_82c9_aec361dba698 ;
    skos:altLabel "isTemporallyBefore"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "isBefore"@en ;
    emmo:definition "A relation jointly covered by hasNext and hasSuccessor relations, which are mutually exclusive."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A relation between entities that are only one-directionally causally connected."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ee0466e4_780d_4236_8281_ace7ad3fc5d2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Tessellation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_74a75cf1_3418_4244_b43c_b5db94635d42 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ],
        emmo:EMMO_15db234d_ecaf_4715_9838_4b4ec424fb13 ;
    skos:altLabel "Tiling"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Tessellation"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "A tessellation (or tiling) is the covering of a surface, often a plane, using one or more geometric shapes, called tiles, with no overlaps and no gaps."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A causal structure that is tessellated in direct parts."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f4a30d7e_8e8b_41e6_9695_d33a68f54f4b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AngularFrequency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_852b4ab8_fc29_4749_a8c7_b92d4fca7d5a ;
    skos:prefLabel "AngularFrequency"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-07-03"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-18"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Angular_frequency"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Rate of change of the phase angle."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00352"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AngularFrequency"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_frequency"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_f6d0c26a_98b6_4cf8_8632_aa259131faaa a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MathematicalOperator"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_54ee6b5e_5261_44a8_86eb_5717e7fdb9d0,
        emmo:EMMO_a1083d0a_c1fb_471f_8e20_a98f881ad527 ;
    skos:example "The algebraic operator '+' that acts on two real numbers and produces one real number."@en,
        "The differential operator that acts on a C1 real function and produces another real function."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MathematicalOperator"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A mapping that acts on elements of one space and produces elements of another space."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f84b1b92_1dc8_4146_99f0_b03cd53e455b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ScriptingLanguage"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9ffffb55_3496_4307_82b8_a0d78fe1fcd8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ScriptingLanguage"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A programming language that is executed through runtime interpretation."@en .

emmo:EMMO_feb03a8a_bbb6_4918_a891_46713ef557f4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SIUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The complete set of SI units includes both the coherent set and the multiples and sub-multiples formed by using the SI prefixes."@en,
        """The names, symbols and prefixes of SI units are defined by the General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Conference_on_Weights_and_Measures"""@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3eb993a1_61ae_4a20_b168_dda853f51c14 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SIUnit"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "disjointUnionOf: SICoherentDerivedUnit, SIMetricPrefixedUnit, SIBaseUnit, SINonCoherentDerivedUnit, SISpecialUnit"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The set of units provided by the SI referring to the ISQ."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ffb73b1e_5786_43e4_a964_cb32ac7affb7 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricConductance"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Inverse of 'ElectricalResistance'."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_321af35f_f0cc_4a5c_b4fe_8c2c0303fb0c ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:altLabel "Conductance"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricConductance"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-06"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-47"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measure of the ease for electric current to pass through a material."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E01925"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Conductance"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309017"^^xsd:string .

at:EMMO_29fd60b8-b709-4bc9-8e0e-19498abb5da0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AtomisticComputationModel"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f7ed665b_c2e1_42bc_889b_6b42ed3a36f0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "AtomisticComputationModel"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Models used by atomistic computational software. These can often defined as a setting in the input file, but refer to more elaborate models."@en .

emmo:EMMO_02c0621e_a527_4790_8a0f_2bb51973c819 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhysicalQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """In the same system of quantities, dim ρB = ML−3 is the quantity dimension of mass concentration of component B, and ML−3 is also the quantity dimension of mass density, ρ.
ISO 80000-1"""@en,
        """Measured or simulated 'physical propertiy'-s are always defined by a physical law, connected to a physical entity through a model perspective and measurement is done according to the same model.

Systems of units suggests that this is the correct approach, since except for the fundamental units (length, time, charge) every other unit is derived by mathematical relations between these fundamental units, implying a physical laws or definitions."""@en,
        """Measurement units of quantities of the same quantity dimension may be designated by the same name and symbol even when the quantities are not of the same kind.

For example, joule per kelvin and J/K are respectively the name and symbol of both a measurement unit of heat capacity and a measurement unit of entropy, which are generally not considered to be quantities of the same kind.

However, in some cases special measurement unit names are restricted to be used with quantities of specific kind only.

For example, the measurement unit ‘second to the power minus one’ (1/s) is called hertz (Hz) when used for frequencies and becquerel (Bq) when used for activities of radionuclides.

As another example, the joule (J) is used as a unit of energy, but never as a unit of moment of force, i.e. the newton metre (N · m)."""@en,
        """— quantities of the same kind have the same quantity dimension,
— quantities of different quantity dimensions are always of different kinds, and
— quantities having the same quantity dimension are not necessarily of the same kind.
ISO 80000-1"""@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:allValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ],
        emmo:EMMO_dbbbf0ed_a446_4f9e_877c_8c46e7842f43 ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhysicalQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: DerivedQuantity, BaseQuantity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A 'Mathematical' entity that is made of a 'Numeral' and a 'MeasurementUnit' defined by a physical law, connected to a physical entity through a model perspective. Measurement is done according to the same model."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0adabf6f_7404_44cb_9f65_32d83d8101a3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Duration"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d4f7d378_5e3b_468a_baa1_a7e98358cda7 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Duration"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-13"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-9"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Physical quantity for describing the temporal distance between events."@en ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2199864"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_1328d112_e731_4e56_b9b9_6b6cdd495cd6 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasDistinctPart"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_9f55743f_a5e2_4a75_a68c_978c36117dec ;
    skos:example "A molecule is a distinct part of a fluid."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasDistinctPart"@en ;
    emmo:definition "DP(x, y) ≡ PP(x, y) ∧ ∃φ[φ(x) ↔ ¬φ(y)]"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superproperty of all object property relations between an entity and one of its proper parts that belongs to different taxonomical branch."@en ;
    emmo:note "A part is always distinct xor redundant."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1461e904_a2bf_4558_ad74_2706f5706b34 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CompiledLanguage"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9ffffb55_3496_4307_82b8_a0d78fe1fcd8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "CompiledLanguage"@en .

emmo:EMMO_1b52ee70_121e_4d8d_8419_3f97cd0bd89c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Determiner"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_cb804456_9459_4be5_ac63_a291a872fbd0 ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_10a5fd39_06aa_4648_9e70_f962a9cb2069 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2d72e38c_d587_437f_98f6_f2718fb130eb ;
    skos:prefLabel "Determiner"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: Estimator or Observer"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "An 'interpreter' that perceives another 'entity' (the 'object') through a specific perception mechanism and produces a 'property' (the 'sign') that stands for the result of that particular perception."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1eed0732_e3f1_4b2c_a9c4_b4e75eeb5895 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Variable"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_54ee6b5e_5261_44a8_86eb_5717e7fdb9d0 ;
    skos:example """x
k"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Variable"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A variable is a symbolic object that stands for any other mathematical object, such as  number, a vector, a matrix, a function, the argument of a function, a set, an element of a set."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1efe8b96_e006_4a33_bc9a_421406cbb9f0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Whole"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_8e52c42b_e879_4473_9fa1_4b23428b392b ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4f226cf3_6d02_4d35_8566_a9e641bc6ff3 ],
        emmo:EMMO_eb50c9cb_9576_4a61_95ec_f81fb8218187 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Whole"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass of entities which are defined by requiring the existence of some parts (at least one) of specifically given types, where the specified types are different with respect to the type of the whole."@en ;
    emmo:note """A whole is always defined using a criterion expressed through the classical transitive parthood relation.
This class is expected to host the definition of world objects as they appear in its wholeness, dependently on some of their parts and independently on the surroundings."""@en,
        "A whole is categorized as fundamental (or maximal) or redundant (non-maximal)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_1f087811_06cb_42d5_90fb_25d0e7e068ef a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Force"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_53e825d9_1a09_483c_baa7_37501ebfbe1c ],
        emmo:EMMO_194100e1_e11a_4b7c_bb5a_171655679fc8,
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Force"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-9.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Any interaction that, when unopposed, will change the motion of an object"@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.F02480"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Force"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_2480b72b_db8d_460f_9a5f_c2912f979046 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Agent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_cd24eb82_a11c_4a31_96ea_32f870c5580a ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ],
        emmo:EMMO_4f226cf3_6d02_4d35_8566_a9e641bc6ff3,
        emmo:EMMO_cede9297_c60d_4487_9207_62ac963202b5 ;
    owl:priorVersion """The agent concept identifies the parts of a process that are also its drivers. An agent part has an active role with respect to any other generic part, meaning that is involved in the causal chain that characterize the process. An agent is a participant, meaning that is qualifiable as an object.
As for all holistic relations, there is a level of subjectivity in drawing whole-role relations, so that the identification of an agent within a process is not fully axiomatizable.
What is axiomatically expressible is that an agent requires to be part of a process (i.e., an agent exists only within a process) but a process may not require an agent to exist (qualified role). Agentless processes may have a distributed causality chain so that the agency is exerted collectively and there is no motivation to draw an holistic connection between the whole and some parts. For example, the breaking of a nail can be caused by an agent such as an hammer, or by the rusting process which is not a participant as required by the agent definition. 
This concept covers both intentional and non intentional agency."""@en ;
    skos:example "A catalyst. A bus driver. A substance that is initiating a reaction that would not occur without its presence."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Agent"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: IntentionalAgent or UnintentionalAgent"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A participant that is the driver of a process."@en ;
    emmo:note "An agent is not necessarily human. In fact, the concept of agent has been generalised to encompass both intentional and unintentional acts primarily to take into account usage of the term in chemistry (e.g., chemical agent that intiitate a reaction), inline also with the most recent development in the philosophical debate."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2a888cdf_ec4a_4ec5_af1c_0343372fc978 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Objective"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """The word objective does not mean that each observation will provide the same results. It means that the observation followed a well defined procedure.

This class refers to what is commonly known as physical property, i.e. a measurable property of physical system, whether is quantifiable or not."""@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4292fdcd_bbba_4d99_95c6_daa533d952ef ;
    skos:prefLabel "Objective"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A coded conventional that is determined by each interpeter following a well defined determination procedure through a specific perception channel."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2bb50428_568d_46e8_b8bf_59a4c5656461 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isOutputOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_c5b4c32b_74de_403d_96f2_266bec8bd0e8 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_c4bace1d_4db0_4cd3_87e9_18122bae2840 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isOutputOf"@en .

emmo:EMMO_2d72e38c_d587_437f_98f6_f2718fb130eb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Declarer"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_cb804456_9459_4be5_ac63_a291a872fbd0 ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_47bf3513_4ae6_4858_9c45_76e23230d68d ],
        emmo:EMMO_33dc57d7_68bd_460c_a440_26a78d57ea0d ;
    skos:example "A scientist that assigns a quantity to a physical objects without actually measuring it but taking it for granted due to its previous experience (e.g. considering an electron charge as 1.6027663e-19 C, assigning a molecular mass to a gas only by the fact of a name on the bottle)."^^xsd:string,
        "Someone who assigns a name to an object."^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Declarer"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: Determiner or Namer"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "An interpreter who establish the connection between an conventional sign and an object according to a specific convention."@en .

emmo:EMMO_32dcd601_47c7_4028_b7fa_5e972ae57f12 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Radius"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d772fa7a_0a31_44bb_a825_ae7829d794c6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Radius"@en ;
    emmo:IEVReference "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-25"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-1.6"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Radius"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Distance from the centre of a circle to the circumference."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Radius"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173817"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radius"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_35c29eb6_f57e_48d8_85af_854f9e926e77 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isParticipatedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_d78b940d_4e2a_4a46_816b_da89029adc19 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_e1c65ca8_6fed_4859_b320_5f14928e8464 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isParticipatedBy"@en .

emmo:EMMO_35d2e130_6e01_41ed_94f7_00b333d46cf9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Conventional"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_9e3ad976_b179_4315_b51e_7e874df583dc ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_47bf3513_4ae6_4858_9c45_76e23230d68d ],
        emmo:EMMO_4a2bf359_c47b_4aa3_9811_b59c3e1dac1e ;
    skos:prefLabel "Conventional"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: Uncoded or Coded"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A 'Sign' that stands for an 'Object' through convention, norm or habit, without any resemblance to it."@en ;
    emmo:note "In Peirce semiotics this kind of sign category is called symbol. However, since symbol is also used in formal languages, the name is changed in conventional."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3ab914c1_5d8d_4a6e_804b_84aa89623c48 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ConstructionLanguage"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_19fe0747_6954_40cb_9f8f_b87498bc8e78 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ConstructionLanguage"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A computer language by which a human can specify an executable problem solution to a computer."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_construction#Construction_languages"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_46dc0d51_b60f_49cd_8650_9aba7be3726c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HardeningByForming"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_fc859d37_408d_44b6_b345_a0ea0b65121e ;
    skos:altLabel "Verfestigen durch Umformen"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "HardeningByForming"@en .

emmo:EMMO_479db031_b344_4488_9efa_4bc12c6c1765 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "WorkPiece"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "A solid is defined as a portion of matter that is in a condensed state characterised by resistance to deformation and volume changes."^^xsd:string,
        "In manufacturing, a workpiece is a single, delimited part of largely solid material that is processed in some form (e.g. stone )."^^xsd:string,
        "In physics, a rigid body (also known as a rigid object[2]) is a solid body in which deformation is zero or so small it can be neglected. The distance between any two given points on a rigid body remains constant in time regardless of external forces or moments exerted on it. A rigid body is usually considered as a continuous distribution of mass."^^xsd:string,
        "It has a shape, so we conclude that it is solid"^^xsd:string,
        "Object that is processed with a machine"^^xsd:string,
        "Seems to have to be processed through mechanical deformation. So it takes part of a manufacturing process. It is a Manufactured Product and it can be a Commercial Product"^^xsd:string,
        "The raw material or partially finished piece that is shaped by performing various operations."^^xsd:string,
        "They are not powders or threads"^^xsd:string,
        "a physical artifact, real or virtual, intended for subsequent transformation within some manufacturing operation"^^xsd:string,
        "fili e polveri non sono compresi"^^xsd:string,
        "it seems to be an intermediate product, that has to reach the final shape."^^xsd:string,
        "it seems to be solid, so it has a proper shape"^^xsd:string,
        "powder is not workpiece because it has the shape of the recipient containing them"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ec7464a9_d99d_45f8_965b_4e9230ea8356 ;
    skos:altLabel "Werkstück"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "WorkPiece"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A WorkPiece is physical artifact, that has a proper shape and occupyes a proper volume intended for subsequent transformation. It is a condensed state, so it is a compact body that is processed or  has to be processed."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_4ce76d7f_03f8_45b6_9003_90052a79bfaa a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Numerical"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_54ee6b5e_5261_44a8_86eb_5717e7fdb9d0 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Numerical"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A 'Mathematical' that has no unknown value, i.e. all its 'Variable\"-s parts refers to a 'Number' (for scalars that have a built-in datatype) or to another 'Numerical' (for complex numerical data structures that should rely on external implementations)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_58e7c821_4af0_4394_89f7_a9649735f4d2 a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "metrologicalReference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:changeNote "Replaced by emmo:metrologicalReference"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "metrologicalReference"@en .

emmo:EMMO_608a1b30_df6f_4bbb_9dc3_5c0de92fd9cf a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ReciprocalLengthUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-1 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "ReciprocalLengthUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'ReciprocalLength'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6470bbfa_04a6_4360_9534_1aa18d68329b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "URI"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_5c15f8c4_d2de_47a0_acdd_470b8dda979b,
        emmo:EMMO_b45fbdc6_2519_4885_aa49_c56b394c3910 ;
    skos:prefLabel "URI"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) is a compact sequence of characters that identifies an abstract or physical resource."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:URI_syntax_diagram.svg"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    emmo:note "URI = scheme \":\" [\"//\" authority] path [\"?\" query] [\"#\" fragment]"@en .

emmo:EMMO_6735d3ff_67f8_43b5_b5b0_240fbfab4517 a owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isCausedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_d67ee67e_4fac_4676_82c9_aec361dba698 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ad0e72fc_dcaa_490d_8371_b4d814dcda2c ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_d67ee67e_4fac_4676_82c9_aec361dba698 ;
    skos:altLabel "causes"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "isCausedBy"@en .

emmo:EMMO_74a75cf1_3418_4244_b43c_b5db94635d42 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasTile"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_ee0466e4_780d_4236_8281_ace7ad3fc5d2 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_9953c19f_ee33_4af8_be5e_dbf6d1e33581 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_814b6b76_e0ca_4953_a832_d1816fb695f1 ;
    skos:altLabel "hasDirectPart"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasTile"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """Tiling parthood enables the establishment of hierarchy of granularities, starting with an entity and providing several tessellation levels according to specific criteria.
The criteria are implemented in specialised versions of the tiling parthood relation (e.g., metrological direct part, XML format direct part).
The tiles and the tessellated entity (tessellation) are causally self connected (i.e., items), coherently with the concept behind the definition of the reductionistic perspective.
The tiles of specific granularity level provide a covering for the whole and are mutually non-overlapping, as the label "tile" suggests."""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation grouping all direct parthood relations used in the reductionistic perspective."@en ;
    emmo:note "This relation is a simple collector of all relations inverse functional direct parthoods that can be defined in specialised theories using reductionism."^^xsd:string,
        "This relation is not antitransitive, to enable partitioning of a causal structure with more than one tiling scheme (e.g. time and space partitioning)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7efd64d1_05a1_49cd_a7f0_783ca050d4f3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChemicalComposition"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/chemistry#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_bd8db028_aec2_4a44_ad93_1a9f8270f72c ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( emmo:EMMO_0eabfde6_c6c5_4b1f_bf10_e4e0e06e9b2e emmo:EMMO_172e2c96_180b_40f8_a3e7_b624471f40c2 emmo:EMMO_90963312_d9a9_4474_8d10_835aef5b168e ) ] ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChemicalComposition"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A language construct that provides information about the consitutents of a substance and their fractions or amounts."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_82a96de2_41aa_4bf7_b7ac_de1373d50160 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "standsFor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_2337e25c_3c60_43fc_a8f9_b11a3f974291 ;
    skos:prefLabel "standsFor"@en .

emmo:EMMO_82fc8506_1f84_4add_9683_abea077bd1e3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Product"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_2bb50428_568d_46e8_b8bf_59a4c5656461 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_bafc17b5_9be4_4823_8bbe_ab4e90b6738c ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_cd24eb82_a11c_4a31_96ea_32f870c5580a ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_c130614a_2985_476d_a7ed_8a137847703c ],
        emmo:EMMO_b4494d69_6393_4eb4_8346_7fedd4df0bc5 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( emmo:EMMO_127594de_4802_4ad6_b09d_d05b340394dd emmo:EMMO_86ca9b93_1183_4b65_81b8_c0fcd3bba5ad ) ] ;
    skos:altLabel "Output"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Product"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The overall lifetime of an holistic that has been the output of an intentional process."@en ;
    emmo:note """This concepts encompass the overall lifetime of a product.
Is temporaly fundamental, meaning that it can have other products as holistic spatial parts, but its holistic temporal parts are not products. In other words, the individual must encompass the whole lifetime from creation to disposal.
A product can be a tangible object (e.g. a manufactured object), a process (e.g. service). It can be the outcome of a natural or an artificially driven process.
It must have and initial stage of its life that is also an outcome of a intentional process."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_8b1367d6_0133_4b56_acc1_fa8b058169e3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BondedParticle"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_801395f8_948e_4637_ac3b_5fcd587d72ca,
        emmo:EMMO_b32fe85d_2f7b_4972_9dd7_7cf20d4bba59 ;
    skos:prefLabel "BondedParticle"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: CompositeBoson, CompositeFermion"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "A composite particle is a bonded particle for which it is possible to clearly define its bosonic or fermionic behaviour. The term particle is then reserved for entities whose fermionic or bosonic nature is clearly defined."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ad0e72fc_dcaa_490d_8371_b4d814dcda2c a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "causal"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ec2472ae_cf4a_46a5_8555_1556f5a6c3c5 ;
    skos:prefLabel "causal"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """Causality is the fundamental concept describing how entities affect each other, and conceptually precedes time and space relations. In the EMMO causality is the foundation for space and time relations.
Embracing a strong reductionistic view, causality originates at quantum entities level, meaning that causal relations between macroscopic entities is simply the sum of quantum level causality relations."""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass of all causal EMMO relations."@en ;
    emmo:note "Causality in the EMMO is intended as physical causation and not counter-factual. Meaning that causality is an expression of actual physical interactions, and not of a counterfactual depence such as “I didn't water the flowers, hence, I'm the cause of their death”."@en,
        "Each pair of entities is either in isCauseOf or isNotCauseOf relation. The two are mutually exclusive."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ae3c9eb3_289d_4133_99d6_77068367a58d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Casting"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d7432d8c_3182_4d61_a08f_dc686efaabe9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Casting"@en .

emmo:EMMO_affe07e4_e9bc_4852_86c6_69e26182a17f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermodynamicTemperature"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_a77a0a4b_6bd2_42b2_be27_4b63cebbb59e ],
        emmo:EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4,
        emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:altLabel "Temperature"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermodynamicTemperature"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Thermodynamic temperature is the absolute measure of temperature. It is defined by the third law of thermodynamics in which the theoretically lowest temperature is the null or zero point."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06321"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermodynamicTemperature"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_be0a7278_b4e6_4bca_88ba_de3f67a478e2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Meson"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/physicalistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_99a8eece_40bf_4f26_832c_f290ca664767 ],
        emmo:EMMO_1c16bb7f_5400_4498_8ef2_54392908da4e,
        emmo:EMMO_1f19b65b_35bf_4662_a318_7f1c147cb3b6,
        emmo:EMMO_7b42954f_0b91_4b3a_a65e_2470202cf548 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Meson"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: PseudoscalarMeson or VectorMeson or ScalarMeson or PseudovectorMeson or TensorMeson"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Hadronic subatomic particles composed of an equal number of quarks and antiquarks bound together by strong interactions."@en ;
    emmo:note "Most mesons are composed of one quark and one antiquark."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meson"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricCurrent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_d5f3e0e5_fc7d_4e64_86ad_555e74aaff84 ],
        emmo:EMMO_194100e1_e11a_4b7c_bb5a_171655679fc8,
        emmo:EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricCurrent"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A flow of electric charge."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E01927"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricCurrent"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_cd9a3a58_dabc_4c46_9ea4_03ca000b2022 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "interprets"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_2337e25c_3c60_43fc_a8f9_b11a3f974291 ;
    skos:prefLabel "interprets"@en .

emmo:EMMO_d7432d8c_3182_4d61_a08f_dc686efaabe9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FormingFromLiquid"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_45fec702_54cb_4508_b47e_bdc581229e22 ;
    skos:prefLabel "FormingFromLiquid"@en .

emmo:EMMO_d78b940d_4e2a_4a46_816b_da89029adc19 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isThroughOverlappedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b3c8ba10_6bee_45e7_9416_e9019aa9f023 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isThroughOverlappedBy"@en .

emmo:EMMO_d8d2144e_5c8d_455d_a643_5caf4d8d9df8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Language"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_057e7d57_aff0_49de_911a_8861d85cef40 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Language"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A language object is a discrete data entity respecting specific language syntactic rules (a well-formed formula)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e1f718c7_27b6_49fa_af01_9ece7c79b654 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "semioticOvercrossedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy emmo:EMMO_f275e4e9_062b_4ca4_a679_4f26ec0a48ae,
        <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e4f66254_7312_4de5_a86a_6e0808baaaab ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_f275e4e9_062b_4ca4_a679_4f26ec0a48ae ;
    skos:prefLabel "semioticOvercrossedBy"@en .

emmo:EMMO_e4f66254_7312_4de5_a86a_6e0808baaaab a owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isOvercrossedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_9cb984ca_48ad_4864_b09e_50d3fff19420 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_d893d373_b579_4867_841e_1c2b31a8d2c6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isOvercrossedBy"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The inverse relation for overcrosses."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e56ee3eb_7609_4ae1_8bed_51974f0960a6 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Equation"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """An equation with variables can always be represented as:

f(v0, v1, ..., vn) = g(v0, v1, ..., vn)

where f is the left hand and g the right hand  side expressions and v0, v1, ..., vn are the variables."""@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_dc57d998_23db_4d8e_b2cd_f346b195b846 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_f9bc8b52_85e9_4b53_b969_dd7724d5b8e4 ],
        emmo:EMMO_54ee6b5e_5261_44a8_86eb_5717e7fdb9d0,
        emmo:EMMO_88470739_03d3_4c47_a03e_b30a1288d50c ;
    skos:example """2+3 = 5
x^2 +3x  = 5x
dv/dt = a
sin(x) = y"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Equation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of 'mathematical'-s that stand for a statement of equality between two mathematical expressions."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e88f75d6_9a17_4cfc_bdf7_43d7cea5a9a1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectricResistance"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Inverse of 'ElectricalConductance'."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_7610efb8_c7c6_4684_abc1_774783c62472 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:altLabel "Resistance"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectricResistance"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "6-46"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measure of the difficulty to pass an electric current through a material."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E01936"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Resistance"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25358"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_ec2c8ac8_98c5_4c74_b85b_ff8e8ca6655c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Mixture"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8b0923ab_b500_477b_9ce9_8b3a3e4dc4f2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Mixture"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A continuum substance made up of two or more different substances which are physically (not chemically) combined."@en .

emmo:EMMO_eff42cb3_208e_4768_9a39_f8b6b3c3d7a2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Computation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_472a0ca2_58bf_4618_b561_6fe68bd9fd49 ;
    skos:example """A mathematician that calculates 2+2.
A computation machine that calculate the average value of a dataset."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Computation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A procedure that deals with quantitative symbols (i.e. symbols associated with a quantitative oriented language)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f675294e_6f30_4b1d_a68e_a74e59f3b2fc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MolarEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0972cb08_48bd_4524_ac03_8a2e7f30f02f ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MolarEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Energy per amount of substance."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MolarEnergy"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69427512"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_f8bd64d5_5d3e_4ad4_a46e_c30714fecb7f a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IntegerData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-2/#integer"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d43546df_7fd7_44d5_9d7c_0f2bf56cefe3 ;
    skos:prefLabel "IntegerData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: hasDataValue some xsd:integer"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A data representing an arbritrary sized integer number."@en .

emmo:metrologyReference a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "metrologyReference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso ;
    skos:prefLabel "metrologyReference"@en .

emmo:EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Quantity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onClass emmo:EMMO_18ce5200_00f5_45bb_8c6f_6fb128cd41ae ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_67fc0a36_8dcb_4ffa_9a43_31074efa3296 ;
            owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ],
        emmo:EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba ;
    skos:altLabel "Measurand"@en ;
    skos:example """length
Rockwell C hardness
electric resistance"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Quantity"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: SubjectiveProperty, ObjectiveProperty"^^xsd:string,
        "EquivalentTo: PhysicalQuantity or OrdinalQuantity"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:VIMTerm "measurand"@en,
        "quantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A quantifiable property of a phenomenon, body, or substance."@en ;
    emmo:note """VIM defines a quantity as a "property of a phenomenon, body, or substance, where the property has a magnitude that can be expressed as a number and a reference".

A quantity in EMMO is a property and therefore only addresses the first part of the VIM definition (that is a property of a phenomenon, body, or substance). The second part (that it can be expressed as a number and a reference) is syntactic and addressed by emmo:QuantityValue."""@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/schema/qudt/Quantity"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_19fe0747_6954_40cb_9f8f_b87498bc8e78 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ComputerLanguage"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b45fbdc6_2519_4885_aa49_c56b394c3910 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ComputerLanguage"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A formal language used to communicate with a computer."@en ;
    emmo:note """The categorisation of computer languages is based on

Guide to the Software Engineering Body of Knowledge (SWEBOK(R)): Version 3.0, January 2014. Editors Pierre Bourque, Richard E. Fairley. Publisher: IEEE Computer Society PressWashingtonDCUnited States. ISBN:978-0-7695-5166-1.
https://www.computer.org/education/bodies-of-knowledge/software-engineering"""@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_language"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_21205421_5783_4d3e_81e5_10c5d894a88a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MolecularEntity"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """Molecular entity is used as a general term for singular entities, irrespective of their nature, while chemical species stands for sets or ensembles of molecular entities.

Note that the name of a compound may refer to the respective molecular entity or to the chemical species,"""^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#>,
        "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/M03986"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_32f55395_8b94_40de_a103_bffa5c121d98 ;
    skos:altLabel "ChemicalEntity"@en ;
    skos:example "Hydrogen molecule is an adequate definition of a certain molecular entity for some purposes, whereas for others it is necessary to distinguish the electronic state and/or vibrational state and/or nuclear spin, etc. of the hydrogen molecule."^^xsd:string,
        "Methane, may mean a single molecule of CH4 (molecular entity) or a molar amount, specified or not (chemical species), participating in a reaction. The degree of precision necessary to describe a molecular entity depends on the context."^^xsd:string,
        "Hydrogen molecule is an adequate definition of a certain molecular entity for some purposes, whereas for others it is necessary to distinguish the electronic state and/or vibrational state and/or nuclear spin, etc. of the hydrogen molecule."@en,
        "Methane, may mean a single molecule of CH4 (molecular entity) or a molar amount, specified or not (chemical species), participating in a reaction. The degree of precision necessary to describe a molecular entity depends on the context."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MolecularEntity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Any constitutionally or isotopically distinct atom, molecule, ion, ion pair, radical, radical ion, complex, conformer etc., identifiable as a separately distinguishable entity that can undergo a chemical reaction."@en ;
    emmo:note """Molecular entity is used as a general term for singular entities, irrespective of their nature, while chemical species stands for sets or ensembles of molecular entities.
Note that the name of a compound may refer to the respective molecular entity or to the chemical species,"""@en,
        "This concept is strictly related to chemistry. For this reason an atom can be considered the smallest entity that can be considered \"molecular\", including nucleus when they are seen as ions (e.g. H⁺, He⁺⁺)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_216f448e_cdbc_4aeb_a529_7a5fe7fc38bb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "UnitSymbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_868ae137_4d25_493e_b270_21ea3d94849e ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( emmo:EMMO_a1083d0a_c1fb_471f_8e20_a98f881ad527 emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ) ] ;
    skos:example "Some examples are \"Pa\", \"m\" and \"J\"."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "UnitSymbol"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: SpecialUnit, BaseUnit"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A symbol that stands for a single unit."@en .

emmo:EMMO_33433bb1_c68f_45ee_a466_f01e2c57b214 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AreaUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "AreaUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Area'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_36e69413_8c59_4799_946c_10b05d266e22 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasInput"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_1cfd072d_2157_43e2_b9f6_ff1e7a708774 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasInput"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between a process P that proper overlaps an item I, where the non-overlapping part of I causes P."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/master/doc/figs/hasInput.png"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_3733bd38_ca2b_4264_a92a_3075a1715598 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "foreruns"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_451e410e_8e0d_4a4b_9211_d6ef619296dc ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b85e4738_500c_4e1b_bbe8_9e84190485d6,
        emmo:EMMO_ebc9e62c_5dc4_44db_9060_7923740bdf78 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_451e410e_8e0d_4a4b_9211_d6ef619296dc ;
    owl:propertyDisjointWith emmo:EMMO_d01b3ee2_91a5_4ce2_95cd_f0d2c333c6d3 ;
    skos:altLabel "hasSuccessor"@en,
        "isAntecedentOf"@en,
        "predecessorOf"@en ;
    skos:example "My life between 18-24 years foreruns my life between 32-40 years, since there is an intermediary (i.e. my life between 25-32 years)."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "foreruns"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A causal relation between the y effected and the x causing entities with intermediaries, where x isCauseOf y and not(y isCauseOf x)."@en ;
    emmo:note "Transitivity is implemented at A-Box level with a SWRL rule."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Quantum"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_52b8a39b_e5ff_46d3_b972_65bc43077a07 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_53ed8611_2cd7_4286_9ef0_36572117b963 ;
    skos:altLabel "RealParticle"@en ;
    skos:example """From a physics perspective a quantum can be related to smallest identifiable entities, according to the limits imposed by the uncertainty principle in space and time measurements.
However, the quantum mereotopology approach is not restricted only to physics. For example, in a manpower management ontology, a quantum can stand for an hour (time) of a worker (space) activity."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Quantum"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """A quantum is the most fundamental item of the EMMO (both mereologically and causally) and is considered causally self-connected by definition.
The quantum concept recalls the fact that there is lower epistemological limit to our knowledge of the universe, related to the uncertainity principle.
In the EMMO, space and time emerge following the network of causal connections between quantum objects. So quantum objects are adimensional objects, that precede space and time dimensions: they are simple beings (in greek οντα).
Using physics concepts, we can think the quantum as an elementary particle (e.g. an electron) in a specific state between two causal interactions. For a quanta to change its state, it requires an interaction.
A quantum may be thought as standing for an incoming or outcoming real particle in a Feynman diagram in a scattering event."""@en ;
    emmo:definition "Q(x) ≡ ¬∃y(PP(y,x))"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of the mereological and causal fundamental entities having no proper parts"@en ;
    emmo:note "A quantum is the EMMO mereological atomistic and causal reductionistic entity.  To avoid confusion with the concept of atom coming from physics and to underline the causal reductionistic approach, we will use the expression quantum mereology, instead of atomistic mereology."@en .

emmo:EMMO_472a0ca2_58bf_4618_b561_6fe68bd9fd49 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Procedure"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_60577dea_9019_4537_ac41_80b0fb563d41 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_eaf4640d_651d_4cbe_a315_3d2dc5df3b35 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_f2fc1ce9_cc3b_4eb5_a112_3c85d1b1374a ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_8cf62c94_ae5f_4f80_8669_d5f91178db6d ],
        emmo:EMMO_bafc17b5_9be4_4823_8bbe_ab4e90b6738c ;
    skos:altLabel "Elaboration"@en,
        "Work"@en ;
    skos:example """The process in which a control unit of a CPU (the agent) orchestrates some cached binary data according to a list of instructions (e.g. a program).
The process in which a librarian order books alphabetically on a shelf.
The execution of an algorithm."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Procedure"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "The set of established forms or methods of an organized body for accomplishing a certain task or tasks (Wiktionary)."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An intentional process in which an agent works with some entities according to some existing formalised operative rules."@en ;
    emmo:note "A procedure can be considered as an intentional process with a plan."@en .

emmo:EMMO_515b5579_d526_4842_9e6f_ecc34db6f368 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FrequencyUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-1 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "FrequencyUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Frequency'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_55354438_7000_4284_b1b9_59d60c2261b9 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasPortionPart"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_76413949_896c_4363_a955_de4722c6e149 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasPortionPart"@en ;
    emmo:definition "A proper part relation with domain restricted to items."@en ;
    emmo:note "A part of an item is always non-maximal, meaning that is causally connected with the rest."@en .

emmo:EMMO_559ab98c_1c7d_4794_996c_8c1d8d56381c a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isProperPartOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_a8bd7094_6b40_47af_b1f4_a69d81a3afbd,
        emmo:EMMO_e4f66254_7312_4de5_a86a_6e0808baaaab ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isProperPartOf"@en ;
    emmo:definition "PP(x, y) ≡ P(x, y) ∧ ¬x=y"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The inverse relation for hasProperPart."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_57c75ca1_bf8a_42bc_85d9_58cfe38c7df2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Fundamental"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_bbca6dfa_7463_4e8d_8280_35862ff50ce0 ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_32e701c0_a925_49df_9829_0931b8554807 ;
    skos:altLabel "Lifetime"@en ;
    skos:example """A marathon is an example of class whose individuals are always maximal since the criteria satisfied by a marathon 4D entity poses some constraints on its temporal and spatial extent.
On the contrary, the class for a generic running process does not necessarily impose maximality to its individuals. A running individual is maximal only when it extends in time for the minimum amount required to identify a running act, so every possible temporal part is always a non-running.
Following the two examples, a marathon individual is a maximal that can be decomposed into running intervals. The marathon class is a subclass of running."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Fundamental"@en ;
    emmo:definition "Fundamental(x) ≡ ∃φ[φ(x) ∧ ¬∃yRP⟨φ⟩(y, x)]"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all classes of entities that have no proper parts of the same type of the whole."@en .

emmo:EMMO_649bf97b_4397_4005_90d9_219755d92e34 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Perceptual"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/perceptual#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1e877c70_3b01_45a8_a8f6_8ce4f6a24660 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( emmo:EMMO_4b3afb22_27cf_4ce3_88bc_492bfccb546b emmo:EMMO_8f207971_aaab_48dc_a10d_55a6b4331410 emmo:EMMO_c5ae6d8e_6b39_431f_8de4_ae4e357abc04 emmo:EMMO_dd14d055_2db0_4b81_bc97_ef6c2f72b8a0 emmo:EMMO_e1021593_06da_4237_8a02_29d8f6fef76d ) ] ;
    skos:example """A line scratched on a surface.
A sound.
A smell.
The word 'cat' and the sound of the word 'cat' (the first one is graphical and the second acoustical)."""@en,
        """The meta-semiotic process:
I see a cloud in the sky. Since I'm an EMMO ontologist, I create an individual named Cloud under the 'Perceptual' class, meaning that I recognize the cloud as an object thanks to a specific perceptual channel (e.g. through my eyes). This semiotic process occurs at meta-level: it's how I use the EMMO as tool for a direct representation of the world, understandable by others ontologists.

The semiotic process within EMMO:
My friend looks at the same cloud and says: "It is an elephant".
I use the EMMO to record this experience by declaring:
    - my friend as MyFriend individual, belonging to 'Interpreter' classes
    - the sound of the word "elephant" as an acoustical perception individual named ElephantWord, belonging to 'Perceptual'
    - a relation hasSign between Cloud and ElephantWord, that makes ElephantWord also belonging to 'Sign' class and Cloud belonging also to 'Object' class
    - a 'Semiosis' individual called MyFriendElephantCloud that hasParticipant: Cloud, ElephantWord and MyFriend, respectively as object, sign and interpreter.

So, the Perceptual class is here to categorized real-world objects at meta-level using common perceptual channels, for practical ontology usage.

We could have represented the word "elephant" within a physicalistic approach, by identifying it as a pressure wave in the air."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Perceptual"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class contrast individuals standing for entities that can stimulate a perception (e.g. a retina impression) to a human being and that are categorized accordingly to human perception mechanisms."@en ;
    emmo:note """This class is the most general superclass for the categorization of contrasts that are perceivable through a specific human-related perception mechanism. This perspective is based on human characterization of perceptions.
A 'Perceptual' can stand for another object in an EMMO described semiotic process (acting as sign or as object), just like a word on a paper (the perceptual object) may refer semiotically to another object. However, a perceptual is not necessarily a 'Sign' (e.g. a line sketched on a blackboard is a recognizable 'Perceptual' but it may stand for nothing).
A 'Perceptual' becomes a semiotic object, when it is part of a 'Semiotic' process described by the ontologist within the EMMO, and it's done always specifying for which interpreter this relation occurs."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HolisticSystem"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_3c7f239f_e833_4a2b_98a1_c88831770c1b ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_f76884f7_964e_488e_9bb7_1b2453e9e817 ],
        emmo:EMMO_1efe8b96_e006_4a33_bc9a_421406cbb9f0,
        emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    skos:prefLabel "HolisticSystem"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "SubClassOf: hasComponent some Component"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "An object that is made of a set of sub objects working together as parts of a mechanism or an interconnecting network (natural or artificial); a complex whole."@en ;
    emmo:note "A system is conceived as an aggregate of things that 'work' (or interact) together. While a system extends in time through distinct temporal parts (like every other 4D object), this elucdation focuses on a timescale in which the obejct shows a persistence in time."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6c487fb3_03d1_4e56_91ed_c2e16dcbef60 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Colloid"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0e030040_98a7_49b2_a871_dced1f3a6131 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Colloid"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A mixture in which one substance of microscopically dispersed insoluble or soluble particles (from 1 nm to 1 μm) is suspended throughout another substance and that does not settle, or would take a very long time to settle appreciably."@en ;
    emmo:note "Colloids are characterized by the occurring of the Tyndall effect on light."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7afbed84_7593_4a23_bd88_9d9c6b04e8f6 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasTemporalPart"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_c5ddfdba_c074_4aa4_ad6b_1ac4942d300d ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_55354438_7000_4284_b1b9_59d60c2261b9 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_f722a7a9_864d_4896_a331_f90141f90a0a ;
    owl:propertyDisjointWith emmo:EMMO_9a50a0ae_841a_46fe_8b23_3df319b60611 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasTemporalPart"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A relation that identify a proper item part of the whole, whose parts always cover the full spatial extension of the whole within a time interval."@en ;
    emmo:note """A temporal part of an item cannot both cause and be caused by any other proper part of the item.
A temporal part is not constraint to be causally self-connected, i.e. it can be either an item or a collection. We therefore introduce two subproperties in order to distinguish between both cases."""@en,
        "In EMMO FOL this is a defined property. In OWL temporal relations are primitive."@en .

emmo:EMMO_7efab93d_c8fe_49c7_ba8e_d21d13b38c85 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasSpatioTemporalTile"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_e12dcfa4_c9f1_4546_9a12_8457c052e6ba ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_2e46d966_9f14_4673_821e_7c7cf2957926 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_74a75cf1_3418_4244_b43c_b5db94635d42 ;
    skos:altLabel "hasWellFormedTile"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasSpatioTemporalTile"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A tile that is connected with other tiles with bi-directional causal relations that fall under hasNext (or its inverse) or hasContact."@en ;
    emmo:note "This owl:ObjectProperty is, like its super property, a mere collector of direct parthoods that manifest a spatiotemporal meaningful shape."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_8786cb47_8e1f_4968_9b15_f6d41fc51252 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "WorkpieceManufacturing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2020"@en,
        """ISO 15531-1:2004
discrete manufacturing: production of discrete items."""@en,
        """ISO 8887-1:2017
manufacturing: production of components"""@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a4d66059_5dd3_4b90_b4cb_10960559441b ;
    skos:altLabel "Werkstücke"@de,
        "DiscreteManufacturing"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "WorkpieceManufacturing"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A manufacturing with an output that is an object with a specific function, shape, or intended use, not simply a material."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8b0923ab_b500_477b_9ce9_8b3a3e4dc4f2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ContinuumSubstance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_bc37743c_37c4_4ec7_9d58_d1aae5567352 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ContinuumSubstance"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """A state that is a collection of sufficiently large number of other parts such that:
- it is the bearer of qualities that can exists only by the fact that it is a sum of parts
- the smallest partition dV of the state volume in which we are interested in, contains enough parts to be statistically consistent: n [#/m3] x dV [m3] >> 1"""@en ;
    emmo:note "A continuum is made of a sufficient number of parts that it continues to exists as continuum individual even after the loss of one of them i.e. a continuum is a redundant."@en,
        """A continuum is not necessarily small (i.e. composed by the minimum amount of sates to fulfill the definition).

A single continuum individual can be the whole fluid in a pipe."""@en,
        "A continuum is the bearer of properties that are generated by the interactions of parts such as viscosity and thermal or electrical conductivity."@en .

emmo:EMMO_90589553_5625_4074_8f0d_0532fd7eb42b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SeparateManufacturing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2020"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8786cb47_8e1f_4968_9b15_f6d41fc51252 ;
    skos:altLabel "Trennen"@de,
        "CuttingManufacturing"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SeparateManufacturing"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A manufacturing process in which the shape of a workpiece is changed by breaking the material cohesion at the processing point and thus the material cohesion is reduced overall."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9268958f_7f54_48ab_a693_febe2645892b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TwoManifold"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/geometrical#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b5957cef_a287_442d_a3ce_fd39f20ba1cd ;
    skos:altLabel "2-manifold"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "TwoManifold"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A topological space with the property that each point has a neighborhood that is homeomorphic to an open subset of 2-dimensional Euclidean space."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a8bd7094_6b40_47af_b1f4_a69d81a3afbd a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isPartOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_d893d373_b579_4867_841e_1c2b31a8d2c6 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isPartOf"@en ;
    emmo:definition """Reflexivity: Pxx
Transitivity: (Pxy ∧ Pyz) → Pxz
Antisymmetry: (Pxy ∧ Pyx) → x=y."""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The inverse relation of hasPart."@en .

emmo:EMMO_abf7efbe_6b04_41b8_8326_4dd0f6be753e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Chemical"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d8d2144e_5c8d_455d_a643_5caf4d8d9df8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Chemical"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A language object that follows the syntactic rules used in the chemical field."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b3600e73_3e05_479d_9714_c041c3acf5cc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "LengthUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L+1 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "LengthUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Length'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b3c8ba10_6bee_45e7_9416_e9019aa9f023 a owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty,
        owl:SymmetricProperty ;
    rdfs:label "properOverlaps"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_9cb984ca_48ad_4864_b09e_50d3fff19420,
        emmo:EMMO_e4f66254_7312_4de5_a86a_6e0808baaaab ;
    skos:prefLabel "properOverlaps"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between two entities that overlaps and neither of them is a part of the other."@en .

emmo:EMMO_bc37743c_37c4_4ec7_9d58_d1aae5567352 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Substance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_41cecfc2_bb6b_45f3_b6cc_e7740d931afe,
        emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c ;
    skos:example "A litre of water."@en,
        "A pen can be classified as a substance (although it has parts with different properties) since it can be identified as being solid."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Substance"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "Disjoint Union Of: MesoscopicSubstance, ContinuumSubstance"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A matter entity characterised by the fact that it possesses some homogeneous properties or identification criteria."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c130614a_2985_476d_a7ed_8a137847703c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IntentionalAgent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/agency> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_cd24eb82_a11c_4a31_96ea_32f870c5580a ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_bafc17b5_9be4_4823_8bbe_ab4e90b6738c ],
        emmo:EMMO_2480b72b_db8d_460f_9a5f_c2912f979046 ;
    skos:prefLabel "IntentionalAgent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An agent that is driven by the intention to reach a defined objective in driving a process."@en ;
    emmo:note "Intentionality is not limited to human agents, but in general to all agents that have the capacity to decide to act in driving a process according to a motivation."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e218c625_6a39_47a9_8d08_a2ef41c152a9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpecificEnergy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_847f1d9f_205e_46c1_8cb6_a9e479421f88 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a,
        emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpecificEnergy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-21.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:dbpediaReference "https://dbpedia.org/page/Specific_energy"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Energy per unit mass"@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificEnergy"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3023293"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_energy"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_f3dd74c0_f480_49e8_9764_33b78638c235 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Angle"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ;
    skos:altLabel "PlaneAngle"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Angle"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-5"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Ratio of circular arc length to radius."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00346"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PlaneAngle"^^xsd:string .

emmo:conceptualisation a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "conceptualisation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment ;
    skos:prefLabel "conceptualisation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The conceptualisation annotation is a comment that helps the reader to understand how the world has been conceptualised by the ontology authors."@en ;
    emmo:note "A conceptualisation is the preliminary step behind each theory, preceding each logical formalisation. The readers approaching an ontology entity should first read the conceptualisation annotation to clearly understand \"what we are talking about\" and the accompanying terminology, and then read the elucidation."@en,
        "An conceptualisation can provide references to external knowledge sources (i.e. ISO, Goldbook, RoMM)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_04f2a2d5_e799_4692_a654_420e76f5acc1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Gas"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_87ac88ff_8379_4f5a_8c7b_424a8fff1ee8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Gas"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Gas is a compressible fluid, a state of matter that has no fixed shape and no fixed volume."@en .

emmo:EMMO_09b9021b_f97b_43eb_b83d_0a764b472bc2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Power"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_c8d084ad_f88e_4596_8e4d_982c6655ce6f ],
        emmo:EMMO_194100e1_e11a_4b7c_bb5a_171655679fc8,
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064,
        emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e ;
    skos:prefLabel "Power"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-27"^^xsd:string,
        "6-45"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Rate of transfer of energy per unit time."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04792"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Power"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_10a5fd39_06aa_4648_9e70_f962a9cb2069 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Determination"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_9e3ad976_b179_4315_b51e_7e874df583dc ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_cb804456_9459_4be5_ac63_a291a872fbd0 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_1b52ee70_121e_4d8d_8419_3f97cd0bd89c ],
        emmo:EMMO_47bf3513_4ae6_4858_9c45_76e23230d68d ;
    skos:altLabel "Characterisation"@en ;
    skos:example "Assigning the word \"red\" as sign for an object provides an information to all other interpreters about the outcome of a specific observation procedure according to the determiner."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Determination"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: Estimation or Observation"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A 'Semiosis' that involves an 'Observer' that perceives another 'Physical' (the 'Object') through a specific perception mechanism and produces a 'Property' (the 'Sign') that stands for the result of that particular perception according to a well defined conventional procedure."@en .

emmo:EMMO_18ce5200_00f5_45bb_8c6f_6fb128cd41ae a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MetrologicalReference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_985bec21_989f_4b9e_a4b3_735d88099c3c ;
    skos:prefLabel "MetrologicalReference"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: StandardUnit or MeasurementUnit or ProcedureUnit"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A reference can be a measurement unit, a measurement procedure, a reference material, or a combination of such (VIM3 1.1 NOTE 2)."@en ;
    emmo:note """A symbolic is recognized as reference unit also if it is not part of a quantity (e.g. as in the sentence "the Bq is the reference unit of Becquerel").
For this reason we can't declare the axiom:
MetrologicalReference SubClassOf: inverse(hasMetrologicalReference) some Quantity
because there exist reference units without being part of a quantity.
This is peculiar to EMMO, where quantities as syntatic entities (explicit quantities) are distinct with quantities as semantic entities (properties)."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ISQBaseQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_acaaa124_3dde_48b6_86e6_6ec6f364f408,
        emmo:EMMO_f35cff4d_dc09_44cf_a729_22fb79e3bfb2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ISQBaseQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: LuminousIntensity, AmountOfSubstance, ThermodynamicTemperature, ElectricCurrent, Length, Time, Mass"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Base quantities defined in the International System of Quantities (ISQ)."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_System_of_Quantities"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_252cce84_cc8a_49dc_8405_0d5e06425d69 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "QuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b,
        emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c ;
    skos:prefLabel "QuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "10-13.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Number describing a particular state of a quantum system."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/QuantumNumber"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikidataReference "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232431"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_2b4783a6_36ad_48c8_8f5d_fe7c05ad298b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ReshapeManufacturing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2020"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8786cb47_8e1f_4968_9b15_f6d41fc51252,
        emmo:EMMO_fc86c700_ccea_441c_b628_ad236f030fe6 ;
    skos:altLabel "Umformen"@de,
        "Forming"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ReshapeManufacturing"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A manufacturing in which workpieces are produced from solid raw parts through permanent deformation, provided that neither material is added nor removed."@en ;
    emmo:note "The mass of the raw part is equal to the mass of the finished part."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2d2ecd97_067f_4d0e_950c_d746b7700a31 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Collection"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf _:18,
        emmo:EMMO_76bd5e44_bf5a_49f9_a517_eea5e8bcbc2d ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ;
    skos:example "The collection of users of a particular software, the collection of atoms that have been part of that just dissociated molecule."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Collection"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """A collection is the concept that complements the item. A collection is an entity that has at least one part non directly causally connected with the rest.
A collection can be partitioned in maximally connected items called members. The members are self-connected entities and there is no direct causality relation between them.
The combination of collection and item concepts is the EMMO mereocausality alternative to set theory. However, two items can be members only if they are non direct causally connected, giving some constraints to a collection definition. For example, two entities which are directly connected cannot be two distinct members, while their interiors (i.e. the entities obtained by removing the layer of parts that provides the causal contact between them) can be."""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of not direct causally self-connected world entities."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3227b821_26a5_4c7c_9c01_5c24483e0bd0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DimensionlessUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_611e4040_9a3e_4a1a_9fa2_7b1012269401 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_cbdea88b_fef1_4c7c_b69f_ae1f0f241c4a ;
    skos:example """Refractive index
Plane angle
Number of apples"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "DimensionlessUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The subclass of measurement units with no physical dimension."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/UNITLESS"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_3f15d200_c97b_42c8_8ac0_d81d150361e2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MeasuredConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b953f2b1_c8d1_4dd9_b630_d3ef6580c2bb ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_89762966_8076_4f7c_b745_f718d653e8e2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MeasuredConstant"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "For a given unit system, measured constants are physical constants that are not used to define the unit system. Hence, these constants have to be measured and will therefore be associated with an uncertainty."@en .

emmo:EMMO_4207e895_8b83_4318_996a_72cfb32acd94 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Material"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6e9cb807_fc68_4bcf_b3ba_5fccc887c644,
        emmo:EMMO_bc37743c_37c4_4ec7_9d58_d1aae5567352 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Material"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of individuals standing for an amount of ordinary matter substance."@en ;
    emmo:note "A instance of a material (e.g. nitrogen) can represent any state of matter. The fact that the individual also belongs to other classes (e.g. Gas) would reveal the actual form in which the material is found."@en,
        "A material may be either a mesoscopic or a continuum substance."@en,
        "Material usually means some definite kind, quality, or quantity of matter, especially as intended for use."@en .

emmo:EMMO_436c8a78_f95d_42a0_9854_07ad3736f061 a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "mathematicalSymbolValue"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_5be83f9c_a4ba_4b9a_be1a_5bfc6e891231 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ;
    skos:prefLabel "mathematicalSymbolValue"@en .

emmo:EMMO_4832e353_6a2d_4deb_9a5b_96989afaff2d a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isInterpretedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_b21a56ed_f969_4612_a6ec_cb7766f7f31d ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_0527413c_b286_4e9c_b2d0_03fb2a038dee ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_2337e25c_3c60_43fc_a8f9_b11a3f974291 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_cd9a3a58_dabc_4c46_9ea4_03ca000b2022 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isInterpretedBy"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A relation connecting a sign to the interpreter in a semiotic process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Perspective"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c5ddfdba_c074_4aa4_ad6b_1ac4942d300d ;
    skos:prefLabel "Perspective"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of causal objects that stand for world objects according to a specific representational perspective."@en ;
    emmo:note """This class is the practical implementation of the EMMO pluralistic approach for which the only objective categorization is provided by the Universe individual and all the Quantum individuals.
Between these two extremes, there are several subjective ways to categorize real world objects, each one provide under a 'Perspective' subclass."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_494b372c_cfdf_47d3_a4de_5e037c540de8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Device"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_86ca9b93_1183_4b65_81b8_c0fcd3bba5ad ;
    skos:altLabel "Equipment"@en,
        "Machine"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Device"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An object which is instrumental for reaching a particular purpose through its characteristic functioning process, with particular reference to mechanical or electronic equipment."@en .

emmo:EMMO_5b2222df_4da6_442f_8244_96e9e45887d1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Matter"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_38b579de_4331_40e0_803d_09efa298e726 ;
    skos:altLabel "PhysicalSubstance"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Matter"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: HybridMatter, OrdinaryMatter, AntiMatter"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """The interpretation of the term "matter" is not univocal. Several concepts are labelled with this term, depending on the field of science. The concept mass is sometimes related to the term "matter", even if the former refers to a physical quantity (precisely defined by modern physics) while the latter is a type that qualifies a physical entity.
It is possible to identify more than one concept that can be reasonably labelled with the term "matter". For example, it is possible to label as matter only the entities that are made up of atoms. Or more generally, we can be more fine-grained and call "matter" the entities that are made up of protons, neutrons or electrons, so that we can call matter also a neutron radiation or a cathode ray.
A more fundamental approach, that we embrace for the EMMO, considers matter as entities that are made of fermions (i.e. quarks and leptons) requiring their presence, without excluding particles like the W and Z bosons that possess some mass, but are not fermions.
Antimatter is a subclass of matter."""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of physical objects that have some fermionic quantum parts."@en ;
    emmo:note "A matter entity requires the presence of fermions without excluding the presence of real or virtual fundamental bosons parts that are responsible for the interactions between the (real) fundamental fermions."@en,
        "Matter includes ordinary- and anti-matter. It is possible to have entities that are made of particle and anti-particles (e.g. mesons made of a quark and an anti-quark pair) so that it is possible to have entities that are somewhat heterogeneous with regards to this distinction."@en .

emmo:EMMO_64963ed6_39c9_4258_85e0_6466c4b5420c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Workflow"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_8e52c42b_e879_4473_9fa1_4b23428b392b ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4299e344_a321_4ef2_a744_bacfcce80afc ],
        emmo:EMMO_472a0ca2_58bf_4618_b561_6fe68bd9fd49 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Workflow"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A procedure that has at least two procedures (tasks) as proper parts."@en .

emmo:EMMO_89a0c87c_0804_4013_937a_6fe234d9499c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SymbolicConstruct"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1141d225_fe90_4230_82c6_31cab6a4e3fe ;
    skos:prefLabel "SymbolicConstruct"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "SubClassOf: hasProperPart some Symbolic"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A symbolic entity made of other symbolic entities according to a specific spatial configuration."@en ;
    emmo:note "This class collects individuals that represents arrangements of strings, or other symbolic compositions, without any particular predefined arrangement schema."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8e52c42b_e879_4473_9fa1_4b23428b392b a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasRole"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_1efe8b96_e006_4a33_bc9a_421406cbb9f0 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/holistic#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_4f226cf3_6d02_4d35_8566_a9e641bc6ff3 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_a9a9d824_5ba1_4dac_a407_e42bf63350ca ;
    skos:altLabel "hasHolisticPart"@en ;
    skos:example "An holistic part of water fluid is a water molecule."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasRole"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between the whole and a proper part of the whole that scale down to the point which it lose the characteristics of the whole and become something else."@en .

emmo:EMMO_95a9bf22_eabc_4a84_863d_9ea398c8a52e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PerVolumeUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T0 L-3 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PerVolumeUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'PerVolume'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_985bec21_989f_4b9e_a4b3_735d88099c3c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Metrological"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d8d2144e_5c8d_455d_a643_5caf4d8d9df8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Metrological"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A language entity used in the metrology discipline."@en ;
    emmo:note "Metrology is the science of measurement and its application and includes all theoretical and practical aspects of measurement, whatever the measurement uncertainty and field of application (VIM3 2.2)"@en .

emmo:EMMO_a293f923_954c_4af5_9f97_9600ebd362cb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChemicalCompositionQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_79751276_b2d0_4e2f_bbd4_99d412f43d55 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChemicalCompositionQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantities that are expressing chemical compositions."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Property"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_38f31ba5_348f_4ac2_9a67_a62b5dd7aadd ;
    skos:example """Hardness is a subclass of properties.
Vickers hardness is a subclass of hardness that involves the procedures and instruments defined by the standard hardness test."""@en,
        "The name \"red\" which is atomic in the code made of the list of colors."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Property"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A coded that makes use of an atomic symbol with respect to the code used to refer to the interaction."@en ;
    emmo:note "A property is atomic in the sense that is aimed to deliver one and one only aspect of the object according to one code, such as the color with one sign (e.g., black) or a quantitiative property (e.g., 1.4 kg)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_bbca6dfa_7463_4e8d_8280_35862ff50ce0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Redundant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/structural#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_57c75ca1_bf8a_42bc_85d9_58cfe38c7df2 ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_32e701c0_a925_49df_9829_0931b8554807 ;
    skos:altLabel "NonMaximal"@en ;
    skos:example "A sufficently large volume of liquid water has parts of the same type."@en,
        """An object A which is classified as water-fluid possesses a proper part B which is water itself if the lenght scale of the B is larger than the water intermolecular distance keeping it in the continuum range. In this sense, A is redundant.

If A is a water-fluid so small that its every proper part is no more a continuum object (i.e. no more a fluid), then A is fundamental."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Redundant"@en ;
    emmo:definition "Redundant(x) ≡ ∃φ[φ(x) ∧ ∃yRP⟨φ⟩(y, x)]"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for all classes of entities that have parts of the same type of the whole."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c6d4a5e0_7e95_44df_a6db_84ee0a8bbc8e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PrefixedUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onClass emmo:EMMO_216f448e_cdbc_4aeb_a529_7a5fe7fc38bb ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_d4e0a0ab_2f67_4f87_a0db_b544e6dceed4 ;
            owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onClass emmo:EMMO_442bd91e_a724_4e9f_89c1_18423016fb75 ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 ;
            owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ],
        emmo:EMMO_4b965242_29f0_4e42_a4b6_f8a5988052df ;
    skos:prefLabel "PrefixedUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A measurement unit that is made of a metric prefix and a unit symbol."@en .

emmo:EMMO_dd4a7f3e_ef56_466c_ac1a_d2716b5f87ec a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ObjectiveProperty"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Subclasses of 'ObjectiveProperty' classify objects according to the type semiosis that is used to connect the property to the object (e.g. by measurement, by convention, by modelling)."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2a888cdf_ec4a_4ec5_af1c_0343372fc978,
        emmo:EMMO_d9350951_5300_44e8_ae61_79fb7c53b7e7 ;
    skos:altLabel "PhysicalProperty"@en,
        "QuantitativeProperty"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ObjectiveProperty"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A quantity that is obtained from a well-defined procedure."@en ;
    emmo:note """The word objective does not mean that each observation will provide the same results. It means that the observation followed a well defined procedure.

This class refers to what is commonly known as physical property, i.e. a measurable property of physical system, whether is quantifiable or not."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_ed4af7ae_63a2_497e_bb88_2309619ea405 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Mass"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_77e9dc31_5b19_463e_b000_44c6e79f98aa ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:allValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_5b2222df_4da6_442f_8244_96e9e45887d1 ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ] ],
        emmo:EMMO_194100e1_e11a_4b7c_bb5a_171655679fc8,
        emmo:EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4,
        emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Mass"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "4-1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Property of a physical body that express its resistance to acceleration (a change in its state of motion) when a force is applied."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03709"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Mass"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_f275e4e9_062b_4ca4_a679_4f26ec0a48ae a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "semioticOvercrosses"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_8bb6b688_812a_4cb9_b76c_d5a058928719 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_8bb6b688_812a_4cb9_b76c_d5a058928719 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_9cb984ca_48ad_4864_b09e_50d3fff19420 ;
    skos:prefLabel "semioticOvercrosses"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superproperties for overcrossing relations between semiotic entities."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "QuantityValue"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """Following the International Vocabulary of Metrology (VIM), EMMO distinguishes between a quantity (a property) and the quantity value (a numerical and a reference).

So, for the EMMO the symbol "kg" is not a physical quantity but simply a 'Symbolic' object categorized as a 'MeasurementUnit'.

While the string "1 kg" is a 'QuantityValue'."""@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onClass emmo:EMMO_4ce76d7f_03f8_45b6_9003_90052a79bfaa ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_8ef3cd6d_ae58_4a8d_9fc0_ad8f49015cd0 ;
            owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onClass emmo:EMMO_18ce5200_00f5_45bb_8c6f_6fb128cd41ae ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_eeb06032_dd4f_476e_9da6_aa24302b7588 ;
            owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ],
        emmo:EMMO_985bec21_989f_4b9e_a4b3_735d88099c3c ;
    skos:example """6.8 m
0.9 km
8 K
6 MeV
43.5 HRC(150 kg)"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "QuantityValue"@en ;
    emmo:VIMTerm "quantity value"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A symbolic that has parts a numerical object and a reference expressing the value of a quantity (expressed as the product of the numerical and the unit)."@en ;
    emmo:note "A quantity value is not necessarily a property, since it is possible to write \"10 kg\", without assigning this quantity to a specific object."@en .

emmo:EMMO_054af807_85cd_4a13_8eba_119dfdaaf38b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Interpretant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_27e8e2dd_78a5_433a_b522_a1f61a08aab4 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_6f5af708_f825_4feb_a0d1_a8d813d3022b ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_c792cf6b_097b_4a9a_9fc8_cb693cd5fdf3 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b21a56ed_f969_4612_a6ec_cb7766f7f31d ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_7fb7fe7e_bdf9_4eeb_adad_e384dd5285c6 ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_008fd3b2_4013_451f_8827_52bceab11841 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_da27d905_beb6_44ea_a330_a2dd9c17b263 ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0527413c_b286_4e9c_b2d0_03fb2a038dee ],
        emmo:EMMO_b803f122_4acb_4064_9d71_c1e5fd091fc9 ;
    skos:example """A film is the interpretant for a camera, which is the interpreter. The object captured by the camera is the referent. The film is the internal representation of the object, i.e. how the camera understand the object according to its capacity. The film (interpretant) refers to the object (referent) according to the camera (interpreter).
When the film is removed from the camera, developed and printed on photographic paper (or for digital camera the image is downloaded as jpeg and displayed on a laptop) then we create a sign other than the interpretant.
However, in case of analogic film we can always look at the negatve that will suggest the intended referent. This is because both sign and interpretant are related to the referent in a similar way.
(What we call sign and interpretant in EMMO are both intended as "signs" in Peirce semiotics, the first being external signal for the interpreter and the second the internal sign)"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Interpretant"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The interpreter's internal representation of the object in a semiosis process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0f795e3e_c602_4577_9a43_d5a231aa1360 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CausalPath"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/standardmodel#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf _:15,
        emmo:EMMO_52b8a39b_e5ff_46d3_b972_65bc43077a07,
        emmo:EMMO_c5ddfdba_c074_4aa4_ad6b_1ac4942d300d ;
    skos:altLabel "CausalChain"@en,
        "Elementary"@en ;
    skos:example "An electron moving in time interacting with other particles."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "CausalPath"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: MultiParticlePath, ElementaryParticle"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "A causal chain is an ordered causal sequence of entities that does not host any bifurcation within itself (a chain). A chain can only be partitioned in time."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of entities that possess a temporal structure but no spatial structure."@en ;
    emmo:note "A causal path is a concept almost equivalent to the concept of elementary particle in physics."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2b9cbfb5_dbd0_4a68_9c6f_acc41b40dd72 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "TechnologyProcess"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Conversion of materials and assembly of components for the manufacture of products"^^xsd:string,
        "Technology is the application of knowledge for achieving practical goals in a reproducible way."^^xsd:string,
        "Technology refers to methods, systems, and devices which are the result of scientific knowledge being used for practical purposes."^^xsd:string,
        "application of scientific knowledge, tools, techniques, crafts or systems in order to solve a problem or to achieve an objective which can result in a product or process"^^xsd:string,
        "application of scientific knowledge, tools, techniques, crafts, systems or methods of organization in order to solve a problem or achieve an objective"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_bafc17b5_9be4_4823_8bbe_ab4e90b6738c ;
    skos:altLabel "ProductionEngineeringProcess"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "TechnologyProcess"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Class that includes the application of scientific knowledge, tools and techniques in order to transform a precursor object (ex. conversion of material) following a practic purpose."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_4f226cf3_6d02_4d35_8566_a9e641bc6ff3 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Role"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_8e52c42b_e879_4473_9fa1_4b23428b392b ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_1efe8b96_e006_4a33_bc9a_421406cbb9f0 ],
        emmo:EMMO_946b5162_95b0_4801_81d4_efef43842a0d ;
    skos:altLabel "HolisticPart"@en,
        "Part"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Role"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """A role entity is categorized according to its relation with the whole, i.e. how it contribute to make a specific whole, and not as standalone entity.
This class is expected to host the definition of world objects as they appear in its relation with the surrounding whole (being a part implies being surrounded by something bigger to which it contributes).
For example. a human being is a stand alone type, but an instance of a human being can also be an instance of the type student (intended as a role) if it plays a part into a school environment (i.e., a student entity can exist only if it is part of a surrounding whole: the school).
The role type requires that also the whole type depends on the existence of parts of a specific type (e.g., there is no school without students)."""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An entity that is categorized according to its relation with a whole through a parthood relation and that contributes to it according to an holistic criterion, where the type of the whole is not the type of the part."@en .

emmo:EMMO_53bd0c90_41c3_46e2_8779_cd2a80f7e18b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PressureUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:hasValue "T-2 L-1 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0"^^xsd:string ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 ],
        emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc ;
    skos:prefLabel "PressureUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of units with dimensionality 'Pressure'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_60577dea_9019_4537_ac41_80b0fb563d41 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isRepresentedBy"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_6f5af708_f825_4feb_a0d1_a8d813d3022b ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_b21a56ed_f969_4612_a6ec_cb7766f7f31d ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_2337e25c_3c60_43fc_a8f9_b11a3f974291 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_82a96de2_41aa_4bf7_b7ac_de1373d50160 ;
    skos:prefLabel "isRepresentedBy"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A relation that connects the semiotic object to the sign in a semiotic process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6523cad7_ea54_471c_adb7_e783f824ec09 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FormingFromPlastic"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_45fec702_54cb_4508_b47e_bdc581229e22 ;
    skos:prefLabel "FormingFromPlastic"@en .

emmo:EMMO_6786b336_e982_4759_8dee_1905a4106591 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasRedundantPart"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_bbca6dfa_7463_4e8d_8280_35862ff50ce0 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_9c2a9899_df4a_4dc7_a28a_ab4dc498db71 ;
    skos:example "A volume of water has redundand parts other volumes of water. All this volumes have holistic parts some water molecules."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasRedundantPart"@en ;
    emmo:definition "RP(x, y) ≡ PP(x, y) ∧ ∃φ(φ(x) ∧ φ(y))"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superproperty of the all object property relations between a whole and its mereological parts of the same type."@en ;
    emmo:note "A part is always distinct xor redundant."@en .

emmo:EMMO_8681074a_e225_4e38_b586_e85b0f43ce38 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Software"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4db96fb7_e9e0_466d_942b_f6f17bfdc145 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Software"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "All or part of the programs, procedures, rules, and associated documentation of an information processing system."@en ;
    emmo:note """Software is usually used as a generic term for programs. However, in its broadest sense it can refer to all information (i.e., both programs and data) in electronic form and can provide a distinction from hardware, which refers to computers or other electronic systems on which software can exist and be use.
Here we explicitly include in the definition also all the data (e.g. source code, script files) that takes part to the building of the executable, are necessary to the execution of a program or that document it for the users."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_9a50a0ae_841a_46fe_8b23_3df319b60611 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasNonTemporalPart"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_e7aac247_31d6_4b2e_9fd2_e842b1b7ccac ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_55354438_7000_4284_b1b9_59d60c2261b9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasNonTemporalPart"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The part is connected with the rest item or members with a combination of hasNext (or its inverse) or hasContact relations."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c2f5ee66_579c_44c6_a2e9_fa2eaa9fa4da a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FractionUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """Quantities that are ratios of quantities of the same kind (for example length ratios and amount fractions) have the option of being expressed with units (m/m, mol/mol to aid the understanding of the quantity being expressed and also allow the use of SI prefixes, if this
is desirable (μm/m, nmol/mol).
-- SI Brochure"""@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3227b821_26a5_4c7c_9c01_5c24483e0bd0 ;
    skos:altLabel "RatioUnit"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "FractionUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Unit for fractions of quantities of the same kind, to aid the understanding of the quantity being expressed."@en .

emmo:EMMO_c4bace1d_4db0_4cd3_87e9_18122bae2840 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasOutput"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/persistence#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b1a64980_c524_4d48_af8f_9805570ce453 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasOutput"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between a process P that proper overlaps an item I, where the non-overlapping part of I is caused by P."@en ;
    emmo:illustration "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/1.0.2/figs/hasOutput.png"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d893d373_b579_4867_841e_1c2b31a8d2c6 a owl:ObjectProperty,
        owl:SymmetricProperty ;
    rdfs:label "overlaps"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_3f2e4ac2_8ef3_4a14_b826_60d37f15f8ee ;
    skos:prefLabel "overlaps"@en ;
    emmo:definition "Oxy ≡ ∃z(Pzx ∧ Pzy)"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between two individuals representing entities that share at least one of their parts."@en .

emmo:EMMO_dacfc7dc_5ddb_4f67_986b_dcd01d649d60 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HeatTreatment"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_fc859d37_408d_44b6_b345_a0ea0b65121e ;
    skos:altLabel "wärmebehandeln"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "HeatTreatment"@en ;
    emmo:note "Heat to a temperature appropriate for the particular material, maintain at that temperature and then cool at an appropriate rate to reduce hardness, improve machinability or achieve desired properties."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_fc859d37_408d_44b6_b345_a0ea0b65121e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MaterialTreatment"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "esce workpiece"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2020"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_71d1c8f0_c6e3_44b5_a4b6_1b74ff35698a,
        emmo:EMMO_a4d66059_5dd3_4b90_b4cb_10960559441b ;
    skos:altLabel "Stoffeigenschaft ändern"^^xsd:string,
        "WorkPieceTreatment"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "MaterialTreatment"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The processing of a material aimed to transform its structure by means of any type of treatment, without involving relevant synthesis phenomena."@en ;
    emmo:note "Manufacturing by changing the properties of the material of which a workpiece is made, which is done, among other things, by changes in the submicroscopic or atomic range, e.g. by diffusion of atoms, generation and movement of dislocations in the atomic lattice or chemical reactions, and where unavoidable changes in shape are not part of the essence of these processes."^^xsd:string,
        "Has shaped bodies as input and output."@en .

emmo:definition a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "definition"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment ;
    skos:prefLabel "definition"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Precise and univocal description of an ontological entity in the framework of an axiomatic system."@en ;
    emmo:note "A definition univocally determines a OWL entity using necessary and sufficient conditions referring to other OWL entities."@en .

emmo:EMMO_0527413c_b286_4e9c_b2d0_03fb2a038dee a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Interpreter"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_da27d905_beb6_44ea_a330_a2dd9c17b263 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_054af807_85cd_4a13_8eba_119dfdaaf38b ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_cb804456_9459_4be5_ac63_a291a872fbd0 ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_008fd3b2_4013_451f_8827_52bceab11841 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_cd9a3a58_dabc_4c46_9ea4_03ca000b2022 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b21a56ed_f969_4612_a6ec_cb7766f7f31d ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_f2fc1ce9_cc3b_4eb5_a112_3c85d1b1374a ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_6f5af708_f825_4feb_a0d1_a8d813d3022b ],
        emmo:EMMO_b803f122_4acb_4064_9d71_c1e5fd091fc9 ;
    skos:example """For example, the ontologist may be interest in cataloguing in the EMMO how the same object (e.g. a cat) is addressed using different signs (e.g. cat, gatto, chat) by different interpreters (e.g. english, italian or french people).

The same applies for the results of measurements: the ontologist may be interest to represent in the EMMO how different measurement processes (i.e. semiosis) lead to different quantitative results (i.e. signs) according to different measurement devices (i.e. interpreters)."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Interpreter"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo. Cogniser or Declarer or Deducer"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The entity (or agent, or observer, or cognitive entity) who connects 'Sign', 'Interpretant' and 'Object'."@en ;
    emmo:note """The interpreter is not the ontologist, being the ontologist acting outside the ontology at the meta-ontology level.

On the contrary, the interpreter is an agent recognized by the ontologist. The semiotic branch of the EMMO is the tool used by the ontologist to represent an interpreter's semiotic activity."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_2ce04004_62cf_4394_b6a2_b45fce1aebfe a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ISO80000Categorised"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_79751276_b2d0_4e2f_bbd4_99d412f43d55 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ISO80000Categorised"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Physical quantity categorised according to ISO 80000."@en .

emmo:EMMO_6ab555fd_5803_4f03_82e8_127c01aabfea a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "JoinManufacturing"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "The permanent joining or other bringing together of two or more workpieces of a geometric shape or of similar workpieces with shapeless material. In each case, the cohesion is created locally and increased as a whole."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2020"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_eb85216f_b872_4ee5_9f62_655aa2ae0470 ;
    skos:altLabel "Fügen"@de ;
    skos:prefLabel "JoinManufacturing"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A manufacturing involving the creation of long-term connection of several workpieces."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b85e4738_500c_4e1b_bbe8_9e84190485d6 a owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "indirectlyCauses"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_d67ee67e_4fac_4676_82c9_aec361dba698 ;
    skos:altLabel "influences"@en,
        "isIndirectCauseOf"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "indirectlyCauses"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "An indirect cause is a relation between two entities that is mediated by a intermediate entity. In other words, there are no quantum parts of the causing entity that are direct cause of quantum parts of the caused entity."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A causal relation between the effected and the causing entities with intermediaries."@en .

emmo:EMMO_bafc17b5_9be4_4823_8bbe_ab4e90b6738c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IntentionalAgency"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_cd24eb82_a11c_4a31_96ea_32f870c5580a ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_c130614a_2985_476d_a7ed_8a137847703c ],
        emmo:EMMO_a49c2441_1e54_43f0_a1cf_2f553a23ac34 ;
    skos:altLabel "IntentionalProcess"@en,
        "Project"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "IntentionalAgency"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "SubClassOf: hasAgent some IntentionalAgent"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A process occurring with the active participation of an intentional agent that drives the process according to a specific objective (intention)."@en ;
    emmo:note """The concept is not restricted to agencies where the agent accomplish its intention. For example, breaking a vase while reaching for a book is an intentional agency, because the action causing the vase to fall and break follows a volition (i.e., an act of willing).
Intentional agency may be further categorised acccording to the fact that the some of the resulting processes may or may not be coherent with the volition."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_dc57d998_23db_4d8e_b2cd_f346b195b846 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasSpatialPart"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_e7aac247_31d6_4b2e_9fd2_e842b1b7ccac ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_9a50a0ae_841a_46fe_8b23_3df319b60611 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_f1503598_03af_4fec_a860_ebc77aa92832 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasSpatialPart"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A proper part of a whole, whose parts always cover the full temporal extension of the whole within a spatial interval."@en ;
    emmo:note "In EMMO FOL this is a defined property. In OWL temporal relations are primitive."@en,
        "The part is connected with the rest item or members with hasContact relations only (no hasNext)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasProperty"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_6f5af708_f825_4feb_a0d1_a8d813d3022b ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_eb3518bf_f799_4f9e_8c3e_ce59af11453b ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasProperty"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiotic relation that connects a semiotic object to a property in a declaration process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_eb3518bf_f799_4f9e_8c3e_ce59af11453b a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasConvention"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_35d2e130_6e01_41ed_94f7_00b333d46cf9 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_60577dea_9019_4537_ac41_80b0fb563d41 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasConvention"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A semiotic relation that connects a declared semiotic object to a conventional sign in a declaration process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_f2fc1ce9_cc3b_4eb5_a112_3c85d1b1374a a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "providesInterpretation"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_0527413c_b286_4e9c_b2d0_03fb2a038dee ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_6f5af708_f825_4feb_a0d1_a8d813d3022b ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_2337e25c_3c60_43fc_a8f9_b11a3f974291 ;
    skos:prefLabel "providesInterpretation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A relation that connects the interpreter to the semiotic object in a semiotic process."@en .

emmo:EMMO_008fd3b2_4013_451f_8827_52bceab11841 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Semiosis"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_cb804456_9459_4be5_ac63_a291a872fbd0 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0527413c_b286_4e9c_b2d0_03fb2a038dee ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_7fb7fe7e_bdf9_4eeb_adad_e384dd5285c6 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_054af807_85cd_4a13_8eba_119dfdaaf38b ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_9e3ad976_b179_4315_b51e_7e874df583dc ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b21a56ed_f969_4612_a6ec_cb7766f7f31d ],
        emmo:EMMO_8bb6b688_812a_4cb9_b76c_d5a058928719 ;
    skos:example """Me looking a cat and saying loud: "Cat!" -> the semiosis process

me -> interpreter
cat -> object (in Peirce semiotics)
the cat perceived by my mind -> interpretant
"Cat!" -> sign, the produced sign"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Semiosis"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: Deduction or Declaration or Cognition"^^xsd:string,
        "EquivalentTo: FullSemiosis or PartialSemiosis"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class for entities where an interpreter, interpretant, reference and sign relate with each others semiotically."@en ;
    emmo:note """Semiosis is intended here as a 4D entity, meaning that is not necessarily intended as a process. This enables users to represent more general state of things without necessarily committing to a process/object classification (which in a 4D framework is subjective, and not ontological) through the persistence perspective (in fact semiotics module is independent from persistence module).
For example, in a deduction (semiosis) the yellow tinted skin (index) of a patient is a symptom for liver desease (referent) according to a doctor (interpreter). If the user wants to include a commit towards persistency then the deduction can be either:
- an obejct: the deduction is a system (object) and the doctor, skin and patient are object components
-  a process: where the deduction is a process and the doctor, skin and patient are participants
Since in the EMMO the object/process categorisation is relation-driven and object/process are not disjointed, the abovementioned deduction can be seen both as a process or object depending on the relation used by the user to navigate the graph."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_2024fca1_b015_45ee_9490_e9e7d36bf704 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MetricMultipleUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d41ce84b_4317_41fb_a5d1_6cd281fca106 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_9d28f9ad_d9d3_4edb_bc00_5d9bd242244d ;
    skos:prefLabel "MetricMultipleUnit"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "disjointUnionOf: DecaPrefixedUnit, HectoPrefixedUnit, TeraPrefixedUnit, PetaPrefixedUnit, ExaPrefixedUnit, MegaPrefixedUnit, KiloPrefixedUnit, GigaPrefixedUnit, ZettaPrefixedUnit, YottaPrefixedUnit"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measurement unit obtained by multiplying a given measurement unit by an integer SI prefix greater than one."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2337e25c_3c60_43fc_a8f9_b11a3f974291 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "semiotical"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ec2472ae_cf4a_46a5_8555_1556f5a6c3c5 ;
    skos:prefLabel "semiotical"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The generic EMMO semiotical relation."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3e7add3d_e6ed_489a_a796_8e31fef9b490 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Data"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1e877c70_3b01_45a8_a8f6_8ce4f6a24660 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_5a10e288_c6a5_409a_a16a_98a2fb8be4f3 ;
    skos:altLabel "EncodedContrast"@en,
        "EncodedData"@en ;
    skos:example """A Radio Morse Code transmission can be addressed by combination of perspectives.
Physicalistic: the electromagnetic pulses can be defined as individual A (of type Field) and the strip of paper coming out a printer receiver can be defined as individual B (of type Matter).
Data: both A and B are also DiscreteData class individuals. In particular they may belong to a MorseData class, subclass of DiscreteData.
Perceptual: B is an individual belonging to the graphical entities expressing symbols. In particular is a formula under the MorseLanguage class, made of a combination of . and - symbols.
Semiotics: A and B can be signs if they refers to something else (e.g. a report about a fact, names)."""@en,
        "A signal through a cable. A sound wave. Words on a page. The pattern of excited states within a computer RAM."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Data"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A causal object whose properties variation are encoded by an agent and that can be decoded by another agent according to a specific rule."@en ;
    emmo:note """EncodedData is the class where inventions that don't actually exist would be placed.
For example, the blueprint of a bridge is an encoded data. When the bridge will be built, than the blueprint will also be a semiotical entity.
Another example is Superman, that exists only as a set of magazines, drawings, novels, movies, but not in the real world."""@en,
        """Variations in data are generated by an agent (not necessarily human) and are intended to be decoded by the same or another agent using the same encoding rules.
Data are always generated by an agent but not necessarily possess a semantic meaning, either because it's lost or unknown or because simply they possess none (e.g. a random generation of symbols). A data object may be used as the physical basis for a sign, under Semiotics perspective."""@en,
        """We call "decoding" the act of recognise the variation according to a particular rule and generate another equivalent schema (e.g. in the agent's cognitive apparatus, as another form of data).
We call "interpreting" the act of providing semantic meaning to data, which is covered by the semiotic perspective."""@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data"^^xsd:anyURI .

emmo:EMMO_45fec702_54cb_4508_b47e_bdc581229e22 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FromNotProperShapeToWorkPiece"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "da una forma non propria ad una forma propria"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dd4b7d81_28a9_4801_8831_4cbab217e362 ;
    skos:prefLabel "FromNotProperShapeToWorkPiece"@en ;
    emmo:note "From Powder, from liquid, from gas"^^xsd:string,
        """Powder:
particles that are usually less than 1 mm in size"""^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_7509da43_56b1_4d7f_887a_65d1663df4ba a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Liquid"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_220b7201_d277_4dca_bf6a_5a5e2c4062dd,
        emmo:EMMO_87ac88ff_8379_4f5a_8c7b_424a8fff1ee8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Liquid"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A liquid is a nearly incompressible fluid that conforms to the shape of its container but retains a (nearly) constant volume independent of pressure."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a1083d0a_c1fb_471f_8e20_a98f881ad527 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Symbol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1141d225_fe90_4230_82c6_31cab6a4e3fe ;
    skos:altLabel "AlphabeticEntity"@en ;
    skos:example "A letter, a number, a punctuation sign, a space, an UTF-8 character."@en,
        "The class of letter \"A\" is the symbol as idea and the letter A that you see on the screen is the mark that can be represented by an individual belonging to \"A\"."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Symbol"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of individuals that stand for an elementary mark of a specific symbolic code (alphabet)."@en ;
    emmo:note """Subclasses of 'Symbol' are alphabets, in formal languages terminology. A 'Symbol' is atomic for that alphabet, i.e. it has no parts that are symbols for the same alphabet.
e.g. a math symbol is not made of other math symbols
A Symbol may be a String in another language.
e.g. "Bq" is the symbol for Becquerel units when dealing with metrology, or a string of "B" and "q" symbols when dealing with characters."""@en,
        """Symbols of a formal language need not be symbols of anything. For instance there are logical constants which do not refer to any idea, but rather serve as a form of punctuation in the language (e.g. parentheses).

Symbols of a formal language must be capable of being specified without any reference to any interpretation of them.
(Wikipedia)"""@en,
        "The class is the idea of the symbol, while the individual of that class stands for a specific mark (or token) of that idea."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a2b006f2_bbfd_4dba_bcaa_3fca20cd6be1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Solid"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_220b7201_d277_4dca_bf6a_5a5e2c4062dd,
        emmo:EMMO_8b0923ab_b500_477b_9ce9_8b3a3e4dc4f2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Solid"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A continuum characterized by structural rigidity and resistance to changes of shape or volume, that retains its shape and density when not confined."@en .

emmo:EMMO_b21a56ed_f969_4612_a6ec_cb7766f7f31d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Sign"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b8d05d29_9eea_47db_a20b_0b83ceb6de93 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_054af807_85cd_4a13_8eba_119dfdaaf38b ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_4832e353_6a2d_4deb_9a5b_96989afaff2d ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0527413c_b286_4e9c_b2d0_03fb2a038dee ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_82a96de2_41aa_4bf7_b7ac_de1373d50160 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_6f5af708_f825_4feb_a0d1_a8d813d3022b ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_9e3ad976_b179_4315_b51e_7e874df583dc ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_008fd3b2_4013_451f_8827_52bceab11841 ],
        emmo:EMMO_b803f122_4acb_4064_9d71_c1e5fd091fc9 ;
    skos:example """A novel is made of chapters, paragraphs, sentences, words and characters (in a direct parthood mereological hierarchy).

Each of them are 'sign'-s.

A character can be the a-tomistic 'sign' for the class of texts.

The horizontal segment in the character "A" is direct part of "A" but it is not a 'sign' itself.

For plain text we can propose the ASCII symbols, for math the fundamental math symbols."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Sign"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: Index or Conventional or Icon"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A CausalStructure that is used as sign (\"semeion\" in greek) that stands for another CausalStructure through an semiotic process."@en ;
    emmo:note """A 'Sign' can have temporal-direct-parts which are 'Sign' themselves.

A 'Sign' usually havs 'sign' spatial direct parts only up to a certain elementary semiotic level, in which the part is only a 'Physical' and no more a 'Sign' (i.e. it stands for nothing). This elementary semiotic level is peculiar to each particular system of signs (e.g. text, painting).

Just like an 'Elementary' in the 'Physical' branch, each 'Sign' branch should have an a-tomistic mereological part."""@en,
        """According to Peirce, 'Sign' includes three subcategories:
- symbols: that stand for an object through convention
- indeces: that stand for an object due to causal continguity
- icons: that stand for an object due to similitudes e.g. in shape or composition"""@en .

emmo:EMMO_ecec2983_7c26_4f8d_a981_51ca29668baf a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ReciprocalLength"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_608a1b30_df6f_4bbb_9dc3_5c0de92fd9cf ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:altLabel "InverseLength"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "ReciprocalLength"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The inverse of length."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/InverseLength"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reciprocal_length"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_6f5af708_f825_4feb_a0d1_a8d813d3022b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Referent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_0ed18c6b_8289_44fd_a7d7_c15a8786cdc0 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0527413c_b286_4e9c_b2d0_03fb2a038dee ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_60577dea_9019_4537_ac41_80b0fb563d41 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b21a56ed_f969_4612_a6ec_cb7766f7f31d ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_c01bea11_1937_4cc0_b40d_4b192fdba311 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_054af807_85cd_4a13_8eba_119dfdaaf38b ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_8fb6d667_f2af_482d_97a9_ec97cd81274d ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_008fd3b2_4013_451f_8827_52bceab11841 ],
        emmo:EMMO_b803f122_4acb_4064_9d71_c1e5fd091fc9 ;
    skos:altLabel "Object"@en,
        "SemioticObject"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Referent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The object, in Peirce semiotics, as participant to a semiotic process."@en ;
    emmo:note """Here is assumed that the concept of 'object' is always relative to a 'semiotic' process. An 'object' does not exists per se, but it's always part of an interpretation.

The EMMO relies on strong reductionism, i.e. everything real is a formless collection of elementary particles: we give a meaning to real world entities only by giving them boundaries and defining them using 'sign'-s.

In this way the 'sign'-ed entity becomes an 'object', and the 'object' is the basic entity needed in order to apply a logical formalism to the real world entities (i.e. we can speak of it through its sign, and use logics on it through its sign)."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_802d3e92_8770_4f98_a289_ccaaab7fdddf a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EMMO"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf _:11,
        _:19 ;
    skos:prefLabel "EMMO"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnion: CausalPath, Collection, Quantum, CausalSystem"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """The EMMO conceptualises the world using the primitive concepts of causality and parthood. Parthood is about the composition of world entities starting from other more fundamental entities. Causality is about the interactions between world entities.
The quantum is the smallest indivisible part of any world entity. Quantum individuals are the fundamental causal constituents of the universe, since it is implied that causality originates from quantum-to-quantum interactions. Quantums are no-dimensional, and their aggregation makes spacetime emerge from their causal structure. We can think of a quantum as an elementary particle after and interaction and before another interaction.
Causality between macro entities (i.e. entities made of more than one quantum) is explained as the sum of the causality relations between their quantum constituents. Fundamental interactions (quantum fields) are represented as symmetric causality relation between macro entities, while classical interactions are mediated by chain of quantums (i.e. elementary particles).
The fundamental distinction between world entities is causality self-connectedness: a world entity can be self-connected xor not self-connected depending on the causality network of its fundamental components.
Void regions do not exist in the EMMO. In other words there is no spacetime without entities and spacetime emerges as relational property not as a self-standing entity). Entities are not placed in space or time: space and time are measured quantities, always relative between entities and are measured. In other words, space and time relations originates from causality interactions."""@en ;
    emmo:definition "The disjoint union of the fundamental mereocausal classes of Quantum, CausalPath, CausalSystem and Collection."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of all the OWL individuals representing world entities according to EMMO conceptualisation."@en ;
    emmo:note """EMMO entities dimensionality is related to their mereocausal structures. From the no-dimensional quantum entity, we introduce time dimension with the elementary concept, and space with the causal system concept.
The EMMO conceptualisation does not allow the existence of space without a temporal dimension, the latter coming from a causal relation between entities.
For this reason, the EMMO entities that are not quantum or elementaries, may be considered to be always 4D spatiotemporal entities.
Moreover, the combination of mereology and causality used in the EMMO theory (mereocausality) represents entities as direct acyclic graphs with dimension of 4 (i.e., the mereocasual graph can be represented in a 4D euclidian space with edges having unit length).
For this reasons, the EMMO can be considered a 4D ontology."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_86ca9b93_1183_4b65_81b8_c0fcd3bba5ad a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ManufacturedProduct"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b1c64830_45c7_499d_9a72_68f517d57823 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_a4d66059_5dd3_4b90_b4cb_10960559441b ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b24af630_0758_447e_a04d_a0e95db9b4fa ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_c0afb341_7d31_4883_a307_ae4606df2a1b ],
        emmo:EMMO_82fc8506_1f84_4add_9683_abea077bd1e3,
        emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
    skos:altLabel "Artifact"@en,
        "Engineered"@en,
        "TangibleProduct"@en ;
    skos:example "Car, tire, composite material."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "ManufacturedProduct"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "An object that has been designed and manufactured for a particular purpose."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9d28f9ad_d9d3_4edb_bc00_5d9bd242244d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MetricSubMultipleUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d41ce84b_4317_41fb_a5d1_6cd281fca106 ;
    skos:prefLabel "MetricSubMultipleUnit"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "disjointUnionOf: PicoPrefixedUnit, DeciPrefixedUnit, FemtoPrefixedUnit, ZeptoPrefixedUnit, AttoPrefixedUnit, MicroPrefixedUnit, MilliPrefixedUnit, CentiPrefixedUnit, NanoPrefixedUnit, YoctoPrefixedUnit"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Measurement unit obtained by dividing a given measurement unit by an integer SI prefix greater than one."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a4d66059_5dd3_4b90_b4cb_10960559441b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Manufacturing"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2020"@en,
        """ISO 15531-1:2004
manufacturing: function or act of converting or transforming material from raw material or semi-finished state to a state of further completion"""@en,
        """ISO 18435-1:2009
manufacturing process: set of processes in manufacturing involving a flow and/or transformation of material, information, energy, control, or any other element in a manufacturing area"""@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_c4bace1d_4db0_4cd3_87e9_18122bae2840 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_479db031_b344_4488_9efa_4bc12c6c1765 ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_35c29eb6_f57e_48d8_85af_854f9e926e77 ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_86ca9b93_1183_4b65_81b8_c0fcd3bba5ad ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_35c29eb6_f57e_48d8_85af_854f9e926e77 ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_c0afb341_7d31_4883_a307_ae4606df2a1b ],
        emmo:EMMO_2b9cbfb5_dbd0_4a68_9c6f_acc41b40dd72 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Manufacturing"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The process of transforming precursor objects (e.g. raw materials) into a product by the use of manual labor, machinery or chemical/biological processes."@en ;
    emmo:note "Deals with entities that have a defined shape."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fertigungsverfahren"@en .

emmo:EMMO_c5ddfdba_c074_4aa4_ad6b_1ac4942d300d a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CausalStructure"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_53ed8611_2cd7_4286_9ef0_36572117b963,
        emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ;
    skos:prefLabel "CausalStructure"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: CausalPath or CausalSystem"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """The most fundamental unity criterion for the definition of an structure is that:
- is made of at least two quantums (a structure is not a simple entity)
- all quantum parts form a causally connected graph"""^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:definition "The disjoint union of Causal Path and CausalSystem classes."^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of individuals representing causally self-connected world entities."^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:note "A causal structure expresses itself in time and space thanks to the underlying causality relations between its constituent quantum entities. It must at least provide two temporal parts. The unity criterion beyond the definition of a causal structure (the most general concept of structure) is the existence of an undirected causal path between each of its parts."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_d67ee67e_4fac_4676_82c9_aec361dba698 a owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isCauseOf"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ad0e72fc_dcaa_490d_8371_b4d814dcda2c ;
    skos:altLabel "causes"@en ;
    skos:example "John yesterday is the cause of John today, is an example of temporal-like causality. The desk supporting my laptop is a space-like causality."^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "isCauseOf"@en ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """We say that an entity causes another if there is a quantum part of the first that is in causal relation with a quantum parts of the second.
More formally, causality is defined as a relation between individuals x and y that holds if and only if:
a) x having a part that is causing an effect on a part of y
b) x and y are non-overlapping
An entity cannot cause itself or a part of itself. For this reasons causality between entities excludes reflexivity and prevents them to overlap.
The existence of one-directional of bi-directional causality relations between two entities is what reconstruct time-like and space-like relations, respectively."""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A relation between an entity that causally affects another."@en ;
    emmo:note "Each pair of causally connected entities is either in isDirectCauseOf or isIndirectCauseOf relation. The two are mutually exclusive."@en,
        """The OWL 2 DL version of the EMMO introduces this object property as primitive causal relation. It refers to the macro causality relation mC(x,y), defined in the EMMO FOL version.
While the EMMO FOL introduces the quantum causality relation C(x,y) as primitive, the OWL 2 DL version of the EMMO substantially simplifies the theory, neglecting these lower level relations that are well above DL expressivity.
For this reason the EMMO OWL 2 DL will only deal with macro causality relations, sacrificing the full FOL theory expressivity for the sake of simplicity."""@en,
        "The cause relation applies to both quantums and macro-entities (entities made of more than one quantum). It is admissible for two entities to be one the cause of the other, excepts when they are both quantums."@en .

emmo:EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Icon"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_9e3ad976_b179_4315_b51e_7e874df583dc ] ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_7cdc375d_d371_4d78_acd5_d51732f52126 ],
        emmo:EMMO_4a2bf359_c47b_4aa3_9811_b59c3e1dac1e ;
    skos:altLabel "Model"@en,
        "Simulacrum"@en ;
    skos:example "A picture that reproduces the aspect of a person."@en,
        "An equation that reproduces the logical connection of the properties of a physical entity."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Icon"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: AnalogicalIcon or ResemblanceIcon or FunctionalIcon"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A sign that stands for an object by resembling or imitating it, in shape, function or by sharing a similar logical structure."@en ;
    emmo:note """If object and sign belongs to the same class, then the sign is fuctional, diagrammatic and resemblance.
For example, when a Boeing 747 is used as a sign for another Boeing 747."""@en,
        """In Peirce semiotics three subtypes of icon are possible:
(a) the image, which depends on a simple quality (e.g. picture)
(b) the diagram, whose internal relations, mainly dyadic or so taken, represent by analogy the relations in something (e.g. math formula, geometric flowchart)
(c) the metaphor, which represents the representative character of a sign by representing a parallelism in something else
[Wikipedia]"""@en .

emmo:EMMO_f2ca6dd0_0e5f_4392_a92d_cafdae6cfc95 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SIExactConstant"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_89762966_8076_4f7c_b745_f718d653e8e2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SIExactConstant"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Physical constant that by definition (after the latest revision of the SI system that was enforsed May 2019) has a known exact numerical value when expressed in SI units."@en .

emmo:elucidation a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "elucidation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment ;
    skos:prefLabel "elucidation"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Short enlightening explanation aimed to facilitate the user in drawing the connection (interpretation) between a OWL entity and the real world object(s) for which it stands."@en ;
    emmo:note "An elucidation should address the real world entities using the concepts introduced by the conceptualisation annotation."@en .

foaf:Person rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3674bfb6_6636_4e9d_aae1_07023ad96d61 .

emmo:EMMO_2374896c_4ef8_4b3d_8c0c_0d29ba66bcfb a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SIMultiplePrefix"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_23eabdb5_6de6_4615_b6b1_a07b3ad32fd9 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_48fc9480_78c3_4c81_a126_019df20d58d9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SIMultiplePrefix"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "disjointUnionOf: Giga, Tera, Exa, Hecto, Kilo, Mega, Ronna, Yotta, Peta, Quetta, Deca, Zetta"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is a positive integer larger than 1."@en .

emmo:EMMO_70bbb94e_2ca7_4d73_ba01_6397f134d172 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SymbolicData"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/2012/REC-xmlschema11-2-20120405/#built-in-datatypes"^^xsd:anyURI,
        "https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf11-concepts/"^^xsd:anyURI,
        "https://www.w3.org/TR/2012/REC-owl2-syntax-20121211/#Datatype_Maps"^^xsd:string,
        "https://www.w3schools.com/xml/schema_dtypes_numeric.asp"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_057e7d57_aff0_49de_911a_8861d85cef40 ;
    skos:altLabel "LiteralData"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "SymbolicData"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: ArrayData, ScalarData"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "A symbolic data is a data that is rooted on some specified symbolic based encoding, such as floating point numbers, strings, integer. When a symbolic data is used for expressing numerical data (e.g., integer), it is not to be intended as a mathematical entity (even if it may be interpreted as such) but as a syntactic structure (datastructures or datatypes) based on concatenated tokens (or symbols, letters) that can deliver data."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class for entities which stands for a specific data format expressed using a symbolic encoding."@en .

emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PureNumberQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """According to the SI brochure counting does not automatically qualify a quantity as an amount of substance.

This quantity is used only to describe the outcome of a counting process, without regard of the type of entities.

There are also some quantities that cannot be described in terms of the seven base quantities of the SI, but have the nature of a count. Examples are a number of molecules, a number of cellular or biomolecular entities (for example copies of a particular nucleic acid sequence), or degeneracy in quantum mechanics. Counting quantities are also quantities with the associated unit one."""@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:example """1,
i,
π,
the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom"""^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "PureNumberQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A pure number, typically the number of something."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cd24eb82_a11c_4a31_96ea_32f870c5580a a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasAgent"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_a49c2441_1e54_43f0_a1cf_2f553a23ac34 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/agency#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_2480b72b_db8d_460f_9a5f_c2912f979046 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_8e52c42b_e879_4473_9fa1_4b23428b392b,
        emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasAgent"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation within a process and an agent participant."@en .

emmo:EMMO_e7aac247_31d6_4b2e_9fd2_e842b1b7ccac a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CausalSystem"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_76bd5e44_bf5a_49f9_a517_eea5e8bcbc2d,
        emmo:EMMO_c5ddfdba_c074_4aa4_ad6b_1ac4942d300d ;
    skos:example "A electron binded by a nucleus."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "CausalSystem"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: FundamentalPhysicalSystem, GenericPhysicalSystem"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """A causal system provides the most general concept of system, being a union of causal structures interacting together. In its most simple form, a causal system is an interlacement of causal paths (the most simple structure type).
A causal system is always a spatial-like structure, and is represented as a multiple topologically orderable direct acyclic graph, with quanta as nodes and causality relations as edges."""@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of individuals representing a causal system."@en .

emmo:EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasPart"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_d893d373_b579_4867_841e_1c2b31a8d2c6 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_a8bd7094_6b40_47af_b1f4_a69d81a3afbd ;
    owl:propertyDisjointWith emmo:EMMO_e4f66254_7312_4de5_a86a_6e0808baaaab ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasPart"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The primitive relation that express the concept of an entity being part of another one."@en ;
    emmo:note "All other mereology relations can be defined in FOL using hasPart as primitive."@en .

emmo:EMMO_48fc9480_78c3_4c81_a126_019df20d58d9 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SISubMultiplePrefix"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_23eabdb5_6de6_4615_b6b1_a07b3ad32fd9 ;
    skos:prefLabel "SISubMultiplePrefix"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "disjointUnionOf: Centi, Pico, Milli, Zepto, Quecto, Micro, Yocto, Femto, Deci, Nano, Atto, Ronto"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "SI prefix who's value is 1/N where N is a positive integer larger than 1."@en .

emmo:EMMO_03441eb3_d1fd_4906_b953_b83312d7589e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Sintering"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/manufacturing#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso """ISO 3252:2019 Powder metallurgy
sintering: thermal treatment of a powder or compact, at a temperature below the melting point of the main constituent, for the purpose of increasing its strength by the metallurgical bonding of its particles"""@en,
        """ISO/ASTM TR 52906:2022 Additive manufacturing
sintering: process of heating a powder metal compact to increase density and/or improve mechanical properties via solid state diffusion"""@en,
        "https://www.twi-global.com/technical-knowledge/faqs/what-is-sintering"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_45fec702_54cb_4508_b47e_bdc581229e22 ;
    skos:altLabel "Sintern"^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "Sintering"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Sintering is the process of forming a solid mass of material through heat and pressure without melting to the point of liquefaction. This process involves the atoms in materials diffusing across the particle boundaries and fusing together into one piece."@en ;
    emmo:note """Sintering occurs naturally in mineral deposits, and is used as a manufacturing process for materials including ceramics, metals and plastics.
Because the sintering temperature doesn’t reach the materials’ melting point, it is often used for materials with high melting points, such as molybdenum and tungsten."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_194100e1_e11a_4b7c_bb5a_171655679fc8 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Extensive"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Note that not all physical quantities can be categorised as being either intensive or extensive. For example the square root of the mass."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_79751276_b2d0_4e2f_bbd4_99d412f43d55 ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a ;
    skos:example """Mass
Volume
Entropy"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Extensive"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A quantity whose magnitude is additive for subsystems."@en .

emmo:EMMO_54ee6b5e_5261_44a8_86eb_5717e7fdb9d0 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Mathematical"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d8d2144e_5c8d_455d_a643_5caf4d8d9df8 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Mathematical"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of general mathematical symbolic objects respecting mathematical syntactic rules."@en ;
    emmo:note "A mathematical object in this branch is not representing a concept but an actual graphical object built using mathematcal symbols arranged in some way, according to math conventions."@en .

emmo:EMMO_9e3ad976_b179_4315_b51e_7e874df583dc a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasSign"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_008fd3b2_4013_451f_8827_52bceab11841 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_b21a56ed_f969_4612_a6ec_cb7766f7f31d ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_f275e4e9_062b_4ca4_a679_4f26ec0a48ae ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasSign"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between a semiotic process and the sign standing for the referent."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cd2cd0de_e0cc_4ef1_b27e_2e88db027bac a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Length"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Length is a non-negative additive quantity attributed to a one-dimensional object in space."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_b3600e73_3e05_479d_9714_c041c3acf5cc ],
        emmo:EMMO_194100e1_e11a_4b7c_bb5a_171655679fc8,
        emmo:EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4,
        emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a ;
    skos:prefLabel "Length"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "3-1.1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "Extend of a spatial dimension."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03498"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Length"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MeasurementUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_18ce5200_00f5_45bb_8c6f_6fb128cd41ae ;
    owl:disjointWith emmo:EMMO_c9c8f824_9127_4f93_bc21_69fe78a7f6f2 ;
    skos:example """kg
m/s
km"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "MeasurementUnit"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "DisjointUnionOf: DimensionlessUnit, DimensionalUnit"^^xsd:string,
        "DisjointUnionOf: NonPrefixedUnit, PrefixedUnit"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:VIMTerm "measurement unit (VIM3 1.9)"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A metrological reference for a physical quantity."@en ;
    emmo:note """"Real scalar quantity, defined and adopted by convention, with which any other quantity of the same kind can be compared to express the ratio of the second quantity to the first one as a number"
ISO 80000-1"""@en,
        """"Unit symbols are mathematical entities and not abbreviations."

"Symbols for units are treated as mathematical entities. In expressing the value of a quantity as the product of a numerical value and a unit, both the numerical value and the unit may be treated by the ordinary rules of algebra."

https://www.bipm.org/utils/common/pdf/si-brochure/SI-Brochure-9-EN.pdf"""@en,
        "Measurement units and procedure units are disjoint."@en,
        "Quantitative value are expressed as a multiple of the 'MeasurementUnit'."@en .

emmo:EMMO_cb804456_9459_4be5_ac63_a291a872fbd0 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasInterpreter"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_008fd3b2_4013_451f_8827_52bceab11841 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/semiotics#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_0527413c_b286_4e9c_b2d0_03fb2a038dee ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_f275e4e9_062b_4ca4_a679_4f26ec0a48ae ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasInterpreter"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between a semiotic process and the interpreter that is responsible for the sign-referent correspondance."@en .

skos:altLabel a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label .

emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasProperPart"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/mereocausality#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f,
        emmo:EMMO_9cb984ca_48ad_4864_b09e_50d3fff19420 ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasProperPart"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The relation between an entity and one of its parts, when both entities are distinct."@en ;
    emmo:note """The proper part relation has the following pair-covering sub-relations:
- hasMembers xor hasPiece
- hasPortionPart xor hasGatheredPart
. hasItemPart xor hasScatteredPart"""@en .

emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasSpatialTile"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_4cf484af_082a_40f5_9f11_930bf4634482 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_7efab93d_c8fe_49c7_ba8e_d21d13b38c85 ;
    skos:altLabel "hasSpatialDirectPart"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasSpatialTile"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A relation between the whole and one of its tiles, where the tile is only spatially connected with the other tiles forming the tessellation."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasPrefixMultiplier"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_c6d4a5e0_7e95_44df_a6db_84ee0a8bbc8e ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/siunits#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:double ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasPrefixMultiplier"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a SI prefixed unit to the multiplication factor corresponding to the prefix."@en .

<urn:swrl:var#z> a swrl:Variable .

emmo:EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasMetricPrefix"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Relates a prefixed unit to its metric prefix part."@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_c6d4a5e0_7e95_44df_a6db_84ee0a8bbc8e ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_442bd91e_a724_4e9f_89c1_18423016fb75 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasMetricPrefix"@en .

emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Intensive"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Note that not all physical quantities can be categorised as being either intensive or extensive. For example the square root of the mass."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_79751276_b2d0_4e2f_bbd4_99d412f43d55 ;
    skos:example """Temperature
Density
Pressure
ChemicalPotential"""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Intensive"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A quantity whose magnitude is independent of the size of the system."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SpaceAndTimeQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2ce04004_62cf_4394_b6a2_b45fce1aebfe ;
    skos:prefLabel "SpaceAndTimeQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantities categorised according to ISO 80000-3."@en .

emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Item"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/perspectives/reductionistic#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_802d3e92_8770_4f98_a289_ccaaab7fdddf ;
    skos:altLabel "CausalObject"@en ;
    skos:example "A person life, an interval of a person life. The lifetime of two components, from the production in separate manufacturing lines, their being connected components in a device, including their eparation and decommissioning."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Item"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "EquivalentTo: CausalParticle or CausalStructure"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """A world entity is direct causally self-connected if any two parts that make up the whole are direct causally connected to each other. In the EMMO, topological connectivity is based on causality.
All physical objects, i.e. entities whose behaviour is explained by physics laws, are represented only by items. In other words, a physical object part is embedded in a direct causal graph that provides always a path between two of its parts.
Members of a collection lack such direct causality connection, i.e. they do not constitute a physical object.
Following graph theory concepts, the quantums of an item are all connected together within a network of causal relations, forming a connected causal graph. A collection is then a set of disconnected graphs."""@en ;
    emmo:definition "The disjoint union of Particle and CausalStructure classes."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of individuals standing for quantum or causally self-connected world entities."@en ;
    emmo:note "The concept of self-connectivity is applied using a 4D approach. Given that, the entity made of an electron and a proton that travel, interact, and then depart from each other is an item, since we don't focus only on the beginning or the end stage but to the overall 4D entity, being the interaction the connectivity bridge between the two particles."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_daf7a9b7_18ef_4e73_9fb9_75adfd9800e8 a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "unitSymbolValue"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_216f448e_cdbc_4aeb_a529_7a5fe7fc38bb ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 ;
    skos:prefLabel "unitSymbolValue"@en .

emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "numberValue"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_8b305b63_6fa3_44dd_9679_17eb8403a07a ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/math#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    skos:prefLabel "numberValue"@en ;
    emmo:note "The owl:dataProperty that provides a serialisation of an EMMO numerical data entity."^^xsd:string .

emmo:note a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "note"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/foundation/annotations#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment ;
    skos:prefLabel "note"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A text that add some information about the entity."@en ;
    emmo:note "A note can be addressed to facilitate interpretation, to suggest possible usage, to clarify the concepts behind each entity with respect to other ontological apporaches."@en .

<urn:swrl:var#y> a swrl:Variable .

emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Energy"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "Energy is often defined as \"ability of a system to perform work\", but it might be misleading since is not necessarily available to do work."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_f6070071_d054_4b17_9d2d_f446f7147d0f ],
        emmo:EMMO_194100e1_e11a_4b7c_bb5a_171655679fc8,
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:prefLabel "Energy"@en ;
    emmo:ISO80000Reference "5-20-1"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "A property of objects which can be transferred to other objects or converted into different forms."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02101"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Energy"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Process"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/models#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b ;
    skos:altLabel "Occurrent"@en,
        "Perdurant"@en ;
    skos:example """Practically speaking, the Process class can be populated by primitive subclasses (e.g. Cooking) for each of which holds the axiom that not all the item temporal parts are of the same type of the whole (e.g. breaking an egg, which is not necessarily a cooking process) and there are at least two temporal item parts of different types (e.g. breaking and egg and turning on the stove).
The intended usage is not for an individual to belong directly to Process, but to belong to a specific subclass of Process that identifies entities with a specific non-type-persistent structure."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Process"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "Equivalent To: Behaviour or ConstitutiveProcess or Stage or SubProcess"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for causal structure classes whose individuals have some temporal item parts that are not of the same type of the whole."@en ;
    emmo:note "A process can be defined only according to an entity type. The minimum process is an entity made of two entities of different types that are temporally related."@en,
        """Following the common definition of process, the reader may think that every entity in the EMMO should be a process, since every 4D entity0 always has a time dimension. However, in the EMMO we restrict the concept of process to items whose temporal parts show a change in type (i.e. every 4D object unfolds in time, but not every 4D time unfolding may be of interest for the ontologist and categorized as a process).
The definition of every specific process subclass requires a reference type, that is expressed by some but not all temporal parts."""@en .

rdfs:seeAlso rdfs:comment """EMMO applies the naming convension to its sub-properties of rdfs:seeAlso that their label must end with one of the following terms:
  - 'Match': resolvable URLs to corresponding entity in another ontology
  - 'Entry': resolvable URLs to a human readable resource describing the subject
  - 'Ref': non-resolvable reference to a human readable resource describing the subject"""@en,
        "Indicate a resource that might provide additional information about the subject resource."@en .

emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RatioQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """Quantities defined as ratios `Q=A/B` having equal dimensions in numerator and denominator are dimensionless quantities but still have a physical dimension defined as dim(A)/dim(B).

Johansson, Ingvar (2010). "Metrological thinking needs the notions of parametric quantities, units and dimensions". Metrologia. 47 (3): 219–230. doi:10.1088/0026-1394/47/3/012. ISSN 0026-1394."""@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/0026-1394/47/3/012"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e ;
    skos:example """refractive index,
volume fraction,
fine structure constant"""^^xsd:string ;
    skos:prefLabel "RatioQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The class of quantities that are the ratio of two quantities with the same physical dimensionality."@en ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DimensionlessRatio"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Object"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/computerscience#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b ;
    skos:altLabel "Continuant"@en,
        "Endurant"@en ;
    skos:example "If ϕ is the class of human beings, then the 4D entity representing a lifetime from birth to death in senile age is an object. if ϕ is the class of underages, the 4D entity representing the same lifetime is a process, since the underage covers only a part of the lifetime."@en,
        """Practically speaking, the Object class can be populated by primitive subclasses (e.g. Car) for each of which holds the axiom that all the item parts are of the same type of the whole (e.g. Car SubClassOf hasTemporalItemPart only Car).
The intended usage is not for an individual to belong directly to Object, but to belong to a specific subclass of Object that identifies entities with a type-persistent structure."""@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Object"@en ;
    emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms "Equivalent To: Constituent or Participant or Status or SubObject"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:conceptualisation "An item can be classified as an object according to a type ϕ (a ϕ-object) if it's a ϕ all its temporal item parts are also of type ϕ. This conceptualisation tries to catch the persistency of type in the temporal parts of an entity."@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The superclass for causal structure classes whose individuals have all temporal item parts of the same type of the whole."@en ;
    emmo:note """Indefinitely temporally slicing of an entity leads to temporal parts whose temporal extension is so small that the connectivity relations that define the entity as an item will no longer hold. More generally. a temporal part is no more of type ϕ when the temporal interval is lower than the interval that characterizes the causality interactions between the object parts.
In other terms, if the time span of a temporal part is lower than the inverse of the frequency of interactions between the constituents, then the constituents in such temporal part are not connected. The object is no more an object, neither an item, but simply a collection of fundamental quantum parts.
For this reason, the definition of object is done by considering only item temporal parts, meaning that slicing in time has the lower limit of a self-connected (i.e. item) entity."""@en .

emmo:EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "MechanicalQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2ce04004_62cf_4394_b6a2_b45fce1aebfe ;
    skos:prefLabel "MechanicalQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantities categorised according to ISO 80000-4."@en .

<urn:swrl:var#x> a swrl:Variable .

emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "dataValue"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_70bbb94e_2ca7_4d73_ba01_6397f134d172 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topDataProperty ;
    skos:altLabel "hasDataValue"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "dataValue"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The owl:dataProperty that provides a serialisation of an EMMO data entity."^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:note "This is the superproperty of all data properties used to serialise a fundamental data type in the EMMO Data perspective. An entity can have only one data value expressing its serialisation (e.g. a Real entity cannot have two different real values)."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ThermodynamicalQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2ce04004_62cf_4394_b6a2_b45fce1aebfe ;
    skos:prefLabel "ThermodynamicalQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantities categorised according to ISO 80000-5."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "PhysicoChemicalQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2ce04004_62cf_4394_b6a2_b45fce1aebfe ;
    skos:prefLabel "PhysicoChemicalQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantities categorised according to ISO 80000-9."@en .

emmo:EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ElectromagneticQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2ce04004_62cf_4394_b6a2_b45fce1aebfe ;
    skos:prefLabel "ElectromagneticQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantities categorised according to ISO 80000-6."@en .

skos:prefLabel a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy at: ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label .

emmo:EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ISQDimensionlessQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3227b821_26a5_4c7c_9c01_5c24483e0bd0 ],
        emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ISQDimensionlessQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "A quantity to which no physical dimension is assigned and with a corresponding unit of measurement in the SI of the unit one."@en ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01742"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:qudtReference "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Dimensionless"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimensionless_quantity"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "CondensedMatterPhysicsQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2ce04004_62cf_4394_b6a2_b45fce1aebfe ;
    skos:prefLabel "CondensedMatterPhysicsQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantities categorised according to ISO 80000-12."@en .

emmo:EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "AtomicAndNuclearPhysicsQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2ce04004_62cf_4394_b6a2_b45fce1aebfe ;
    skos:prefLabel "AtomicAndNuclearPhysicsQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Quantities categorised according to ISO 80000-10."@en .

emmo:EMMO_26c4132f-08aa-5391-aa39-121ce088e762 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "isChemicalSymbolFor"@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_d357e0dd_3497_4590_af6f_7954db7fecf7 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_55375713_8f92_473b_a688_b7fcc14f7797 ;
    owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_79c0edfa-06f9-5149-b754-28c589035b8a ;
    skos:prefLabel "isChemicalSymbolFor"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a  chemical symbol to the atomic element it stands for."@en .

emmo:EMMO_43de6d01-276c-55ed-a166-ad097ec75575 a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasIUPAC2016AtomicMass"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "This is a convenient shortcut for the measurement process process of the atomic mass reported by IUPAC2016."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasIUPAC2016AtomicMass"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The mass of an atomic element according to IUPAC 2016."@en .

emmo:EMMO_a585728e-36c8-5df4-9d95-aa128d2a0e7f a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasAtomicNumber"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "This is a convenient shortcut for the conventional declaration process of assigning an atomic number to an atom subclass."^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasAtomicNumber"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The atomic number of an atomic element."@en .

emmo:EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "symbolValue"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( emmo:EMMO_70bbb94e_2ca7_4d73_ba01_6397f134d172 emmo:EMMO_a1083d0a_c1fb_471f_8e20_a98f881ad527 ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/reference/symbolic#> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    skos:prefLabel "symbolValue"@en ;
    emmo:note "The owl:dataProperty that provides a serialisation of an EMMO symbol data entity."^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ChemicalElement"@en ;
    rdfs:comment """The IUPAC Gold Book defines the a chemical element both as:
- a species of atoms; all atoms with the same number of protons in the atomic nucleus
-  a pure chemical substance composed of atoms with the same number of protons in the atomic nucleus

This qualifies a chemical element as a name and not a matter obejct that can stand for an atom or a substance."""^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/periodictable#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "http://publications.iupac.org/ci/2005/2701/ud.html"^^xsd:string ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a1083d0a_c1fb_471f_8e20_a98f881ad527,
        emmo:EMMO_abf7efbe_6b04_41b8_8326_4dd0f6be753e ;
    skos:prefLabel "ChemicalElement"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "The symbol for a specific chemical element, that can stand both for an atom or a substance."^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:iupacReference "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01022"^^xsd:string .

emmo:EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Atom"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/materials#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_dc57d998_23db_4d8e_b2cd_f346b195b846 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_730f2e31_ca78_410f_a5e1_4043217a41ab ],
        [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_dc57d998_23db_4d8e_b2cd_f346b195b846 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_f835f4d4_c665_403d_ab25_dca5cc74be52 ],
        emmo:EMMO_21205421_5783_4d3e_81e5_10c5d894a88a ;
    skos:altLabel "ChemicalElement"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "Atom"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation """A standalone atom has direct part one 'nucleus' and one 'electron_cloud'.

An O 'atom' within an O₂ 'molecule' is an 'e-bonded_atom'.

In this material branch, H atom is a particular case, with respect to higher atomic number atoms, since as soon as it shares its electron it has no nucleus entangled electron cloud.

We cannot say that H₂ molecule has direct part two H atoms, but has direct part two H nucleus."""@en ;
    emmo:note "An 'atom' is a 'nucleus' surrounded by an 'electron_cloud', i.e. a quantum system made of one or more bounded electrons."@en .

emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ISQDerivedQuantity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_71f6ab56_342c_484b_bbe0_de86b7367cb3,
        emmo:EMMO_f35cff4d_dc09_44cf_a729_22fb79e3bfb2 ;
    skos:prefLabel "ISQDerivedQuantity"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Derived quantities defined in the International System of Quantities (ISQ)."@en .

emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasMeasurementUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:comment "A conventional semiotic relation that relates a physical quantity to its unit."@en ;
    rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_02c0621e_a527_4790_8a0f_2bb51973c819 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/metrology#> ;
    rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_67fc0a36_8dcb_4ffa_9a43_31074efa3296 ;
    skos:example "Length hasUnit only LengthUnit"@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasMeasurementUnit"@en .

emmo:EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "SIDimensionalUnit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/isq#> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.bipm.org/documents/20126/41483022/SI-Brochure-9-EN.pdf"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_cbdea88b_fef1_4c7c_b69f_ae1f0f241c4a ;
    skos:prefLabel "SIDimensionalUnit"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Dimensional unit with its physical dimensionality described accortind to the International System of Units (SI)."@en ;
    emmo:note """In SI are the physical dimensions of the base quantities time (T), length (L), mass (M), electric current (I), thermodynamic temperature (Θ), amount of substance (N) and luminous intensity (J).

In general the dimension of any quantity Q is written in the form of a dimensional product,

    dim Q = T^α L^β M^γ I^δ Θ^ε N^ζ J^η

where the exponents α, β, γ, δ, ε, ζ and η, which are generally small integers, which can be positive, negative, or zero, are called the dimensional exponents.
-- SI brouchure

The SI dimensional units are equivalent to dimensional strings that uniquely defines their dimensionality by specifying the values of the coefficients α, β, γ, δ, ε, ζ and η. A dimensional string is a space-separated string of the physical dimension symbols followed by the value of the exponent (including it sign). They should always match the following regular expression:

^T([+-][1-9]|0) L([+-][1-9]|0) M([+-][1-9]|0) I([+-][1-9]|0) Θ([+-][1-9]|0) N([+-][1-9]|0) J([+-][1-9]|0)$

The physical dimensionality of all subclasses of SIDimensionalUnit are defined by their dimensional string. Examples of correspondance between dimensional units and their dimensional string are:

- AmountOfSubstanceUnit <=> ″T0 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0″
- TimeUnit <=> ″T+1 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0″
- ElectricCurrentDensityUnit <=> ″T0 L-2 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0″
"""@en .

emmo:EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "hasDimensionString"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/sidimensionalunits#> ;
    skos:prefLabel "hasDimensionString"@en ;
    emmo:elucidation "Relates a SI dimensional unit to a dimension string."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Perspective"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From medieval Latin perspectiva ‘(science of) optics’, from perspect- ‘looked at closely’, from the verb perspicere, from per- ‘through’ + specere ‘to look’."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:altLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "CausalObject"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin causa (“reason, sake, cause”), and Medieval Latin obiectum (“object”, literally “thrown against”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2022-12"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:altLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_46dc0d51_b60f_49cd_8650_9aba7be3726c ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Verfestigen durch Umformen"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:3252:ed-5:v1:en:term:3.3.33"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_3ec45f3b_677d_4e71_be75_6f8966b4f808 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """ISO 3252:2019 Powder metallurgy
loose-powder sintering, gravity sintering: sintering of uncompacted powder"""@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:15531:-1:ed-1:v1:en:term:3.6.22"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_a4d66059_5dd3_4b90_b4cb_10960559441b ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """ISO 15531-1:2004
manufacturing: function or act of converting or transforming material from raw material or semi-finished state to a state of further completion"""@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN ISO 4885:2018-07"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_61846411_8c6f_410b_ae7b_8999ec18f2b2 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Treatment carried out after hardening or case hardening consisting of cooling to a temperature below room temperature to complete the transformation of austenite to martensite"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 65099-3:1989-11"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_6800c3fd_bf5d_4a2a_8e6e_9e909eefc16c ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Free forming is pressure forming with tools that do not or only partially contain the shape of the workpiece and move against each other (from: DIN 8583 Part 3/05.70)."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "EN 10028-1:2017-07"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_9900d51c_bdd3_40e8_aa82_ad1aa7092f71 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "heat treatment consisting of heating and soaking at a suitable temperature, followed by cooling under conditions such that, after return to ambient temperature, the metal will be in a structural state closer to that of equilibrium"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8587:2003-09"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_22744495_4f32_4a17_b189_259c644268f9 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by shear stress."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_0f795e3e_c602_4577_9a43_d5a231aa1360 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "CausalPath"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Ancient Greek πάτος (pátos, “path”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8590 Berichtigung 1:2004-02"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_b8ce01a5_1e0c_4c69_8e54_7235fd4fe47e ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A manufacturing process in which metallic material is anodically dissolved under the influence of an electric current and an electrolyte solution. The current flow can be caused either by connection to an external current source or due to local element formation on the workpiece (etching)."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 55405:2014-12"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_c790c7ff_2d10_4336_94ad_4f4e173109a9 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Method of joining metallic materials with the aid of a molten filler metal (solder), optionally with the use of flow agents"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:altLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_86ca9b93_1183_4b65_81b8_c0fcd3bba5ad ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Artifact"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin arte ‘by or using art’ + factum ‘something made’."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "ISO 13574:2015-02"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_92eaefcb_50be_4237_9ec0_4a019ce24921 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Process for removing unwanted residual or waste material from a given product or material"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 65099-7:1989-11"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_dc0874e8_36e1_44df_947d_0d7c81167a09 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(according to DIN 8200) Shot peening to generate residual compressive stresses in layers of the blasting material close to the surface in order to improve certain component properties, e.g. fatigue strength, corrosion resistance, wear resistance (from: DIN 8200:1982)"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_02122e58_e0b3_4274_bdd4_745f64a61645 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Factory"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin factor, from fact- ‘done’, from the verb facere (to do)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN ISO 5349-2:2015-12"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_479db031_b344_4488_9efa_4bc12c6c1765 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Object that is processed with a machine"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8584-1:2003-09"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_6fba4018_24bd_450c_abc3_354e2c7809c9 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by a combined tensile and compressive stress."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_2d2ecd97_067f_4d0e_950c_d746b7700a31 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Collection"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin collectio, from colligere ‘gather together’."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN 9110:2018-08"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_c7171429_b9e3_4812_95c1_e97309370538 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "action to disassemble a product or a component by removing all or some of its constituent parts with the intent to salvage"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8583-2:2003-09"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_91c2db4b_83e2_4c36_aadf_453acc72e6d2 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Continuous or stepwise pressure forming with one or more rotating tools (rollers), without or with additional tools, e.g. plugs or mandrels, rods, guide tools"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:3252:ed-5:v1:en:term:3.3.32"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_3cb27225_df45_4616_aa3b_32dba383524c ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """ISO 3252:2019 Powder metallurgy
liquid-phase sintering: sintering of a powder or compact containing at least two constituents, under conditions such that a liquid phase is formed"""@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2022-12"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_fc859d37_408d_44b6_b345_a0ea0b65121e ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Manufacturing by changing the properties of the material of which a workpiece is made, which is done, among other things, by changes in the submicroscopic or atomic range, e.g. by diffusion of atoms, generation and movement of dislocations in the atomic lattice or chemical reactions, and where unavoidable changes in shape are not part of the essence of these processes."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 65099-3:1989-11"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_7432b843_cfd2_4345_a3d2_eaa539b27e61 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Free forming is pressure forming with tools that do not or only partially contain the shape of the workpiece and move against each other."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN 13831:2007-12"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_ecf78412_f0ca_4368_9078_559ffe8935d3 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Forming of vessel parts from a flat mould into a three-dimensional shape by means of a press and tools, whereby material is neither removed nor added"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.collinsdictionary.com/it/dizionario/inglese/technology"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_2b9cbfb5_dbd0_4a68_9c6f_acc41b40dd72 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Technology refers to methods, systems, and devices which are the result of scientific knowledge being used for practical purposes."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:18435:-1:ed-1:v1:en:term:3.16"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_a4d66059_5dd3_4b90_b4cb_10960559441b ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """ISO 18435-1:2009
manufacturing process: set of processes in manufacturing involving a flow and/or transformation of material, information, energy, control, or any other element in a manufacturing area"""@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 65099-3:1989-11"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_46f70544_818e_495e_99ef_d342c54ee7dc ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Shot peening is shot peening for shaping or straightening workpieces by introducing residual compressive stresses (from: DIN 8200/10.82)."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8589-2:2003-09"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_c1dad83e_974f_432e_ac92_d016f2445279 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "machining with a circular cutting movement in which the axis of rotation of the tool and the axis of the internal surface to be produced are identical and the feed movement is in the direction of this axis. The axis of rotation of the cutting movement maintains its position relative to the workpiece independently of the feed movement (axis of rotation workpiece-bound)."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8586:2003-09"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_68ee441e_c89e_4391_93c3_e68fef59fe14 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by a bending stress"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "ISO 14034:2016-11"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_2b9cbfb5_dbd0_4a68_9c6f_acc41b40dd72 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "application of scientific knowledge, tools, techniques, crafts or systems in order to solve a problem or to achieve an objective which can result in a product or process"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:altLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_86ca9b93_1183_4b65_81b8_c0fcd3bba5ad ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Engineered"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin ingenium \"innate qualities, ability; inborn character,\" in Late Latin \"a war engine, battering ram\"; literally \"that which is inborn,\" from in- (\"in\") + gignere (\"give birth, beget\")."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:altLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_86ca9b93_1183_4b65_81b8_c0fcd3bba5ad ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "TangibleProduct"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From late Latin tangibilis, from tangere ‘to touch’."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "ISO/ASTM 52900:2021(en), 3.3.1"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_253e1d54_69af_4931_90d0_5ccfd7e690ad ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """fabrication of objects through the deposition of a material using a print head, nozzle or another printer technology
Note 1 to entry: This term is often used in a non-technical context synonymously with additive manufacturing (3.1.2) and, in these cases, typically associated with machines used for non-industrial purposes including personal use."""^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technology"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_2b9cbfb5_dbd0_4a68_9c6f_acc41b40dd72 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Technology is the application of knowledge for achieving practical goals in a reproducible way."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:altLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_3733bd38_ca2b_4264_a92a_3075a1715598 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "hasSuccessor"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin succedĕre (\"coming after\")."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN 13956:2013-03"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_06c415dc_ba26_407d_b596_283bd4d9a66f ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Joining process by softening the surfaces to be joined, either by heat or with a solvent (swelling welding, solvent welding), and pressing the softened surfaces together."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 65099-4:1989-11"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_c9f0abb6_d3e8_459e_bacc_c14ed5481998 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Thermal ablation is the separation of material particles in solid, liquid or gaseous state by heat processes as well as the removal of these material particles by mechanical or electromagnetic forces (from: DIN"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:8887:-1:ed-1:v1:en:term:3.1.5"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_8786cb47_8e1f_4968_9b15_f6d41fc51252 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """ISO 8887-1:2017
manufacturing: production of components"""@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8585-3:2003-09"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_214e9a99_58de_40e2_86cf_fa6aa1d180a8 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Widening is tensile forming to increase the circumference of a hollow body. A distinction is made between: Widening, bulging."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "ISO/TR 10809-1:2009, 0000_19"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_7cd8a4ec_b219_498e_b696_028257163aa4 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Heat treatment process that generally produces martensite in the matrix."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN 62047-1:2016-12"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_ecc10f05_b301_4dcf_8c84_b6f511117234 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Process for joining two (base) materials by means of an adhesive polymer material"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.cencenelec.eu/media/CEN-CENELEC/CWAs/RI/cwa17284_2018.pdf"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:isDefinedBy ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_b29fd350_39aa_4af7_9459_3faa0544cba6 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "CEN Workshop Agreement – CWA 17284 “Materials modelling – terminology, classification and metadata”"@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_eff42cb3_208e_4768_9a39_f8b6b3c3d7a2 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Computation"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin con- +‎ putō (“I reckon”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.cencenelec.eu/media/CEN-CENELEC/CWAs/RI/cwa17284_2018.pdf"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:isDefinedBy ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_e97af6ec_4371_4bbc_8936_34b76e33302f ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "CEN Workshop Agreement – CWA 17284 “Materials modelling – terminology, classification and metadata”"@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:definition ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_08cb807c_e626_447b_863f_e2835540e918 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "u ≡ σx⟨P(x, x)⟩"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:note "This definition reads: \"The universe is the sum of all entities that are part of themselves\". Since parthood (P) is reflexive by axiom, then the universe is the sum of all mereological entities."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_559ab98c_1c7d_4794_996c_8c1d8d56381c ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:definition ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Q(x) ≡ ¬∃y(PP(y,x))"@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_6786b336_e982_4759_8dee_1905a4106591 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_1328d112_e731_4e56_b9b9_6b6cdd495cd6 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A part is always distinct xor redundant."@en .

[] a swrl:Imp ;
    swrl:body [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ] ;
            rdf:rest [ a swrl:AtomList ;
                    rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                            swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                            swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ] ;
                    rdf:rest () ] ] ;
    swrl:head [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] ;
    emmo:note "Transitivity for proper parthood."@en .

[] a swrl:Imp ;
    rdfs:comment "Implementing Transitivity."@en ;
    swrl:body [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_d01b3ee2_91a5_4ce2_95cd_f0d2c333c6d3 ] ;
            rdf:rest [ a swrl:AtomList ;
                    rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                            swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                            swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_d01b3ee2_91a5_4ce2_95cd_f0d2c333c6d3 ] ;
                    rdf:rest () ] ] ;
    swrl:head [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_d01b3ee2_91a5_4ce2_95cd_f0d2c333c6d3 ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_d67ee67e_4fac_4676_82c9_aec361dba698 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "isCauseOf"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin causa (“reason, sake, cause”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:subClassOf ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_0f795e3e_c602_4577_9a43_d5a231aa1360 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget _:15 ;
    emmo:elucidation "This axiom underlines the monodimensional nature of a causal chain, as a sequence of quanta."@en .

[] a swrl:Imp ;
    swrl:body [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:ClassAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:classPredicate emmo:EMMO_802d3e92_8770_4f98_a289_ccaaab7fdddf ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] ;
    swrl:head [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] ;
    emmo:note "Enforcing parthood reflexivity."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_802d3e92_8770_4f98_a289_ccaaab7fdddf ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "EMMO"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "EMMO is the acronym of Elementary Multiperspective Material Ontology."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/2012/REC-owl2-syntax-20121211/#Global_Restrictions_on_Axioms_in_OWL_2_DL"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_c6e77b51_681b_4d04_b20d_a08f2b977470 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Axiom not included in the theory because of OWL 2 DL global restrictions for decidability."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary"@en ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_705f27ae_954c_4f13_98aa_18473fc52b25 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Definitions are usually taken from Wiktionary."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/2012/REC-owl2-profiles-20121211/"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_8a137e9f_579c_4e28_baca_e8980eb0c3db ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Axioms to add to the OWL 2 RL version of the ontology to reach DL expressivity."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/2012/REC-owl2-profiles-20121211/"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:elucidation ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:OWLRL2DLAxioms ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Axioms to add to the OWL 2 RL version of the ontology to reach DL expressivity."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/2012/REC-owl2-syntax-20121211/#Global_Restrictions_on_Axioms_in_OWL_2_DL"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:elucidation ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:OWL2DLRestrictedAxiom ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Axiom not included in the theory because of OWL 2 DL global restrictions for decidability."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary"@en ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:etymology ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Definitions are usually taken from Wiktionary."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:altLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_4f226cf3_6d02_4d35_8566_a9e641bc6ff3 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Part"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin partire, partiri ‘divide, share’."@en ;
    emmo:note "The term 'part' is here intended not only in mereological sense but also as role. For example. the term part is used to define the role played by an actor, specifying not only a mereological participation of the actor to an act, but also a specific role for that actor."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:altLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_0277f24a_ea7f_4917_81b7_fb0406c8fc62 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Wholistic"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From the word 'holistic' with the 'w-' prefix, due to the affinity with the existing word 'whole', that share the same meaning of 'holos'."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_1efe8b96_e006_4a33_bc9a_421406cbb9f0 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Whole"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Middle English hole (“healthy, unhurt, whole”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_4f226cf3_6d02_4d35_8566_a9e641bc6ff3 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Role"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From French rôle, from obsolete French roule ‘roll’, referring originally to the roll of paper on which the actor's part was written."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_0277f24a_ea7f_4917_81b7_fb0406c8fc62 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Holistic"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "Holism (from Greek ὅλος holos \"all, whole, entire\")."@en .

[] a swrl:Imp ;
    swrl:body [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_2bb50428_568d_46e8_b8bf_59a4c5656461 ] ;
            rdf:rest [ a swrl:AtomList ;
                    rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                            swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                            swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_36e69413_8c59_4799_946c_10b05d266e22 ] ;
                    rdf:rest () ] ] ;
    swrl:head [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_7821eeb8_5e44_452b_90e9_3db03bbef241 ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] ;
    emmo:note "Implements ProcessedFrom."@en .

[] a owl:AllDisjointClasses ;
    owl:members ( emmo:EMMO_068c4e58_2470_4b1c_8454_010dd4906100 emmo:EMMO_1181c938_c8f0_4ad6_bc7a_2bfdc0903d29 emmo:EMMO_23bfe79a_cade_48f1_9a8c_fd96e6bac8ba emmo:EMMO_254472c6_3dbd_4f02_bc43_571389cd281f emmo:EMMO_42955b2d_b465_4666_86cc_ea3c2d685753 emmo:EMMO_9ff3bf8e_2168_406e_8251_1d158fc948ae emmo:EMMO_a3a701ed_6f7d_4a10_9aee_dfa1961fc7b7 emmo:EMMO_b55cd09a_e54d_4eb1_81dd_03c29d1b878e emmo:EMMO_e1981c25_7c55_4020_aa7a_d2e14ced86d4 emmo:EMMO_f5769206_9257_4b08_bf7b_dad7868c6afc ) .

[] a owl:AllDisjointClasses ;
    owl:members ( emmo:EMMO_1d8b370b_c672_4d0c_964e_eaafcbf2f51f emmo:EMMO_21aaefc1_3f86_4208_b7db_a755f31f0f8c emmo:EMMO_3a204900_2b33_47d1_b444_815cc4c8cffa emmo:EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a emmo:EMMO_5cf9f86c_86f5_40c4_846d_60371f670e0a emmo:EMMO_5eaecadc_4f0d_4a3a_afc7_1fc0b83cc928 emmo:EMMO_74931b1b_c133_4e59_9a75_1bf0e1626201 emmo:EMMO_a8eb4bbb_1bd3_4ad4_b114_2789bcbd2134 emmo:EMMO_daa9ee97_4c5f_42e5_918c_44d7523e8958 emmo:EMMO_e79c62ff_10ad_4ec0_baba_c19ddd4eaa11 ) .

[] a swrl:Imp ;
    swrl:body [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_36e69413_8c59_4799_946c_10b05d266e22 ] ;
            rdf:rest [ a swrl:AtomList ;
                    rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                            swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                            swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_2bb50428_568d_46e8_b8bf_59a4c5656461 ] ;
                    rdf:rest () ] ] ;
    swrl:head [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_573dd48c_50f4_460a_aaa1_ff1512cd2a35 ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] ;
    emmo:note "Implements impactedBy."@en .

[] a owl:AllDisjointClasses ;
    owl:members ( emmo:EMMO_1273eb34_de48_43a9_925f_104110469dd2 emmo:EMMO_3a185e6c_9e19_4776_b583_19c978156aa0 emmo:EMMO_e9ffc696_5228_4ff9_8a60_0f5e05e9931b ) .

[] a owl:AllDisjointClasses ;
    owl:members ( emmo:EMMO_03d2c71b_0276_45d7_a847_7cd164cb7d45 emmo:EMMO_2b243e59_3a2a_412e_9a58_81d1e5c92fbe emmo:EMMO_49adf406_5c8f_498a_8c90_e4974e9e6d11 emmo:EMMO_4db5c662_b065_49e4_96eb_826699fa8048 emmo:EMMO_556e27cd_fef1_41c9_824a_dd78980062b5 emmo:EMMO_6da1b965_768c_4cf0_8873_44f2035133ba emmo:EMMO_7abfbbc4_ce7b_4611_b731_1b5b8bd2bbc0 emmo:EMMO_7fd8ec39_1c4b_4ff3_9bc8_0bf3c27e2db0 emmo:EMMO_890856a3_3eb4_471e_a54a_65031bee30f4 emmo:EMMO_afb29c1a_eba4_4ba7_b6a1_62e9023c94ec emmo:EMMO_e9722f13_947c_444e_82ef_1ce045f6637c emmo:EMMO_fbc2549b_9108_467a_a573_de48eb45cc4a ) .

[] a owl:AllDisjointClasses ;
    owl:members ( emmo:EMMO_117d3e39_de3e_46f5_9744_b4a28d9fc83e emmo:EMMO_33fe9747_d66f_4f88_b2c1_951279dbca59 emmo:EMMO_3f2d29d9_6d27_43bd_a1bc_85475eae98be emmo:EMMO_4bc07644_8301_4aed_b21c_823f99b08d1a emmo:EMMO_68a031ba_abf5_4859_b84c_32977f029908 emmo:EMMO_85ee9154_5a3e_482e_aa37_c617ff1947ff emmo:EMMO_aef1144d_41bd_4189_be5c_d849204b3708 emmo:EMMO_cb3f4298_5895_4272_be63_42dd246cc10c emmo:EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850 emmo:EMMO_dabcbe7d_db82_4445_889b_ae4d76964ea0 emmo:EMMO_e07a252a_6913_49d6_9038_37a258b2d95e emmo:EMMO_fbf7da6f_04bb_4c8e_abbf_e4048d6a5e73 ) .

[] a owl:AllDisjointClasses ;
    owl:members ( emmo:EMMO_6795a4b8_ffd0_4588_a581_a9413fe49cac emmo:EMMO_93170bc8_d3b2_45bd_8cad_20aad08462ef emmo:EMMO_ac19c801_bead_4730_8b8c_50020eec45ec ) .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:conceptualisation ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_ee0466e4_780d_4236_8281_ace7ad3fc5d2 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A tessellation (or tiling) is the covering of a surface, often a plane, using one or more geometric shapes, called tiles, with no overlaps and no gaps."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tessellation"^^xsd:anyURI .

[] a swrl:Imp ;
    swrl:body [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_4832e353_6a2d_4deb_9a5b_96989afaff2d ] ;
            rdf:rest [ a swrl:AtomList ;
                    rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                            swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                            swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_f2fc1ce9_cc3b_4eb5_a112_3c85d1b1374a ] ;
                    rdf:rest () ] ] ;
    swrl:head [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_60577dea_9019_4537_ac41_80b0fb563d41 ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_1c0b22a2_be82_4fa8_9e2b_a569a625d442 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Estimation"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin aestimatus (“to value, rate, esteem”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Item"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin item, \"likewise, just so, moreover\"."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Icon"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Ancient Greek εἰκών (eikṓn, “likeness, image, portrait”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Property"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin proprietas (“a peculiarity, one's peculiar nature or quality, right or fact of possession, property”), from proprius (“special, particular, one's own”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:definition ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_6786b336_e982_4759_8dee_1905a4106591 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "RP(x, y) ≡ PP(x, y) ∧ ∃φ(φ(x) ∧ φ(y))"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:note "We usa a predicate template notation as RP<φ>(x,y) to specify subclasses of RP(x,y) for the class φ, meaning that RP<φ>(x, y) ≡ PP(x, y) ∧ φ(x) ∧ φ(y)"@en,
        "φ is a class of the theory that in the EMMO OWL is supposed to be subclass of CausalStructure."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:altLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Simulacrum"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin simulacrum (\"likeness, semblance\")"@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_76bd5e44_bf5a_49f9_a517_eea5e8bcbc2d ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "CausalCluster"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Proto-Germanic *klas-, *klus- (“to clump, lump together”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_3b19eab4_79be_4b02_bdaf_ecf1f0067a68 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Observation"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin observare (“to watch, note, mark, heed, guard, keep, pay attention to, regard, comply with, etc.”), from ob (“before”) + servare (“to keep”),"@en .

[] a swrl:Imp ;
    swrl:body [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_60577dea_9019_4537_ac41_80b0fb563d41 ] ;
            rdf:rest [ a swrl:AtomList ;
                    rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                            swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                            swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_f2fc1ce9_cc3b_4eb5_a112_3c85d1b1374a ] ;
                    rdf:rest () ] ] ;
    swrl:head [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_4832e353_6a2d_4deb_9a5b_96989afaff2d ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_4f2d1fcc_e20c_4479_9ad7_7a0480dd3e44 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "AnalogicalIcon"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Ancient Greek ἀναλογία (analogía), from ἀνά (aná) + λόγος (lógos, “speech, reckoning”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semiotic_theory_of_Charles_Sanders_Peirce#II._Icon,_index,_symbol"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """In Peirce semiotics three subtypes of icon are possible:
(a) the image, which depends on a simple quality (e.g. picture)
(b) the diagram, whose internal relations, mainly dyadic or so taken, represent by analogy the relations in something (e.g. math formula, geometric flowchart)
(c) the metaphor, which represents the representative character of a sign by representing a parallelism in something else
[Wikipedia]"""@en .

[] a swrl:Imp ;
    swrl:body [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_60577dea_9019_4537_ac41_80b0fb563d41 ] ;
            rdf:rest [ a swrl:AtomList ;
                    rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                            swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                            swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_4832e353_6a2d_4deb_9a5b_96989afaff2d ] ;
                    rdf:rest () ] ] ;
    swrl:head [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_f2fc1ce9_cc3b_4eb5_a112_3c85d1b1374a ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_c7013b53_3071_410b_a5e4_a8d266dcdfb5 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "FunctionalIcon"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin functiō (“performance, execution”), from functus, perfect participle of fungor (“to perform, execute, discharge”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_19608340_178c_4bfd_bd4d_0d3b935c6fec ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Cogniser"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin cognitio (“knowledge, perception, a judicial examination, trial”), from cognitus, past participle of cognoscere (“to know”), from co- (“together”) + *gnoscere, older form of noscere (“to know”"@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_0cd58641_824c_4851_907f_f4c3be76630c ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Index"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin index (“a discoverer, informer, spy; of things, an indicator, the forefinger, a title, superscription”), from indicō (“point out, show”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_8c537c06_8e1d_4a3b_a251_1c89bb2c4790 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "ResemblanceIcon"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Old French sambler, sembler, from Late Latin similāre, present active infinitive of similō, from Latin similis, from Proto-Italic *semalis, from Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“together, one”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:altLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Model"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin modus (“measure”)."@en .

[] emmo:note """The rule for the subproperty chain:
 inverse (hasInterpreter) o inverse (hasSign) ⇒ hasReferent"""@en .

[] emmo:note """The rule for the subproperty chain:
inverse (hasSign) o inverse (hasReferent) ⇒ hasInterpreter"""@en .

[] emmo:note """The rule for the subproperty chain:
 inverse (hasReferent) o inverse (hasInterpreter) ⇒ hasSign"""@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_6786b336_e982_4759_8dee_1905a4106591 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:definition ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_bbca6dfa_7463_4e8d_8280_35862ff50ce0 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Redundant(x) ≡ ∃φ[φ(x) ∧ ∃yRP⟨φ⟩(y, x)]"@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_57c75ca1_bf8a_42bc_85d9_58cfe38c7df2 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Fundamental"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin fundamentum (“foundation”), from fundō (“to lay the foundation (of something), to found”), from fundus (“bottom”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:altLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_57c75ca1_bf8a_42bc_85d9_58cfe38c7df2 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Lifetime"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Middle English liftime, equivalent to life +‎ time."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_6786b336_e982_4759_8dee_1905a4106591 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:definition ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_57c75ca1_bf8a_42bc_85d9_58cfe38c7df2 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Fundamental(x) ≡ ∃φ[φ(x) ∧ ¬∃yRP⟨φ⟩(y, x)]"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "Luciano Floridi, \"Information - A Very Short Introduction\", Oxford University Press (2010) ISBN: 9780199551378"@en ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:conceptualisation ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_64c72d00_7582_44ea_a0b5_3a14e50acc36 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """The General Definition of Information (GDI) can be used to define the concept of information.
(GDI) a is an instance of information, understood as semantic content, if and only if:
  GDI.l) a consists of n data, for n > 1;
  GDI.2) the data are well formed;
  GDI.3) the well-formed data are meaningful.

In the EMMO conceptualisation, well-formed data are data with a specific syntactic structure (symbolic and reductionistic modules), while meaningful data are data that are part of a semiotic interpretation process that declares what the data are about (semiotic module)."""@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:55000:ed-1:v2:en:term:3.1.13"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_c0f72631_d7c2_434c_9c26_5c44123df682 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """ISO 55000:2014
organization: person or group of people that has its own functions with responsibilities, authorities and relationships to achieve its objectives"""@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_38b579de_4331_40e0_803d_09efa298e726 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "PhysicalObject"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin physica \"study of nature\" (and Ancient Greek φυσικός, “natural”), and Medieval Latin obiectum (“object”, literally “thrown against”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_5b2222df_4da6_442f_8244_96e9e45887d1 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Matter"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin materia (“matter, stuff, material”), from mater (“mother”)."@en .

[] a owl:AllDisjointClasses ;
    owl:members ( emmo:EMMO_1c16bb7f_5400_4498_8ef2_54392908da4e emmo:EMMO_6e9cb807_fc68_4bcf_b3ba_5fccc887c644 emmo:EMMO_f13672a3_59cc_40ed_8def_65009a8f74e6 ) .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:altLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_a15cea10_9946_4d2b_95c5_cfc333fd2abb ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Particle"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin particula (“small part, particle”), diminutive of pars (“part, piece”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_b5a5494c_83bf_44aa_a9a6_49b948e68939 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Boson"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "1940s: named after S.N. Bose."@en .

[] owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] owl:qualifiedCardinality "2"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] owl:qualifiedCardinality "2"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_7b79b2ac_3cf2_4d3b_8cdc_bcabb59d869e ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "ElementaryParticle"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin elementārius (“elementary”), from elementum (“one of the four elements of antiquity; fundamentals”)."@en .

[] a owl:AllDisjointClasses ;
    owl:members ( emmo:EMMO_1f2bfb9f_ecc6_46a0_9e41_2d6fcbf59e4b emmo:EMMO_50afa1a9_2c4e_40fd_aa93_0e33511f1f27 emmo:EMMO_a9891fff_fa7a_4806_b7bd_786de7358e8d ) .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_54dc83cb_06e1_4739_9e45_bc09cead7f48 ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:boolean .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_aa972cc9_5d9e_47a2_abc5_00243d6b3917 ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:int .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_057e7d57_aff0_49de_911a_8861d85cef40 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Symbolic"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Ancient Greek σύμβολον (súmbolon, “a sign by which one infers something; a mark, token, badge, ticket, tally, check, a signal, watchword, outward sign”), from συμβάλλω (sumbállō, “I throw together, dash together, compare, correspond, tally, come to a conclusion”), from σύν (sún, “with, together”) + βάλλω (bállō, “I throw, put”)."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_18d180e4_5e3e_42f7_820c_e08951223486 ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom owl:real .

[] a swrl:Imp ;
    swrl:body [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_6835537c_d294_4005_a770_ec9621f29ed1 ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] ;
    swrl:head [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:SameIndividualAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#y> ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] ;
    emmo:note "The equalsTo object property is equivalent to the OWL  SameAs"@en .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0e03a375_8af8_46db_88ae_a45fe2d2940f ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:dateTime .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dc6e40f6_5b6c_473b_a715_d36622ada5ad ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:unsignedShort .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e99aec47_9ae6_4a1d_bddd_b87bb456c52a ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:unsignedByte .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3a53b946_4dfd_4a38_bb5b_aa78d7b0db9c ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:unsignedInt .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_d8d2144e_5c8d_455d_a643_5caf4d8d9df8 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Language"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin lingua (“tongue, speech, language”), from Old Latin dingua (“tongue”)."@en .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_443198a5_934c_44fa_b89e_28eca13b25b2 ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:short .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_42eee73b_e4d2_4a0f_b468_3d2ce0475af6 ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_648c17b7_a012_4060_a096_c76bd407804b ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:negativeInteger .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ac9e518d_b403_4d8b_97e2_06f9d40bac01 ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:float .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_52fa9c76_fc42_4eca_a5c1_6095a1c9caab ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:double .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1f96db65_51df_4e8d_afd2_9c6b8bd40058 ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:hexBinary .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f8bd64d5_5d3e_4ad4_a46e_c30714fecb7f ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:integer .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f1ee5c02_5cc0_45ba_a09a_2e6319f75fc8 ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:unsignedLong .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_58f76a09_205c_44f2_b237_88de54e8e001 ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:positiveInteger .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_220218b0_bbe2_489e_a68a_232e3610718e ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:base64Binary .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_cf0f8f57_8a9e_410c_8fe4_a436673fa3d3 ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:nonPositiveInteger .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3c87fd89_b0f0_477a_86b6_d949c2b982ee ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:byte .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_69ebb235_9c5e_443d_9a3b_7042b1005f1f ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom owl:rational .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_51f93d8c_57fa_4314_a68d_8d69c2609c97 ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:long .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d43546df_7fd7_44d5_9d7c_0f2bf56cefe3 ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:decimal .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_5f334606_f67d_4f0e_acb9_eeb21cb10c66 ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_10bbe9e9_46b6_4b5d_8b51_ed759fc21f21 ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:dateTimeStamp .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_472a0ca2_58bf_4618_b561_6fe68bd9fd49 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Procedure"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin pro-cedere (“to go forward, to proceed”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/procedure"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:conceptualisation ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_472a0ca2_58bf_4618_b561_6fe68bd9fd49 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "The set of established forms or methods of an organized body for accomplishing a certain task or tasks (Wiktionary)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/agency> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty owl:priorVersion ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_2480b72b_db8d_460f_9a5f_c2912f979046 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """The agent concept identifies the parts of a process that are also its drivers. An agent part has an active role with respect to any other generic part, meaning that is involved in the causal chain that characterize the process. An agent is a participant, meaning that is qualifiable as an object.
As for all holistic relations, there is a level of subjectivity in drawing whole-role relations, so that the identification of an agent within a process is not fully axiomatizable.
What is axiomatically expressible is that an agent requires to be part of a process (i.e., an agent exists only within a process) but a process may not require an agent to exist (qualified role). Agentless processes may have a distributed causality chain so that the agency is exerted collectively and there is no motivation to draw an holistic connection between the whole and some parts. For example, the breaking of a nail can be caused by an agent such as an hammer, or by the rusting process which is not a participant as required by the agent definition. 
This concept covers both intentional and non intentional agency."""@en .

[] a owl:AllDisjointClasses ;
    owl:members ( emmo:EMMO_0f795e3e_c602_4577_9a43_d5a231aa1360 emmo:EMMO_2d2ecd97_067f_4d0e_950c_d746b7700a31 emmo:EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68 emmo:EMMO_e7aac247_31d6_4b2e_9fd2_e842b1b7ccac ) .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:altLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_bafc17b5_9be4_4823_8bbe_ab4e90b6738c ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "IntentionalProcess"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin intentionem, derived from intendere (\"stretching out\")"@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_bafc17b5_9be4_4823_8bbe_ab4e90b6738c ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "IntentionalAgency"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin agēns (present participle of agere (“to act”))"@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:definition ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_1328d112_e731_4e56_b9b9_6b6cdd495cd6 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "DP(x, y) ≡ PP(x, y) ∧ ∃φ[φ(x) ↔ ¬φ(y)]"^^xsd:string ;
    emmo:note "We usa a predicate template notation as DP<φ>(x,y) to specify subclasses of DP(x,y) for the class φ, meaning that DP<φ>(x, y) ≡ PP(x, y) ∧ (φ(x) ↔ ¬φ(y))"@en,
        "φ is a class of the theory"@en .

[] a swrl:Imp ;
    swrl:body [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f ] ;
            rdf:rest [ a swrl:AtomList ;
                    rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                            swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                            swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f ] ;
                    rdf:rest () ] ] ;
    swrl:head [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] ;
    emmo:note "Transitivity for parthood."@en .

[] a swrl:Imp ;
    rdfs:comment "Implementation of equality based on mereology."^^rdfs:Literal ;
    swrl:body [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f ] ;
            rdf:rest [ a swrl:AtomList ;
                    rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                            swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                            swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f ] ;
                    rdf:rest () ] ] ;
    swrl:head [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:SameIndividualAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#y> ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_3f2e4ac2_8ef3_4a14_b826_60d37f15f8ee ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "mereological"@en ;
    emmo:etymology """Coined by Stanisław Leśniewski in 1927, from Ancient Greek μέρος (méros, “part”) +‎ -logy (“study, discussion, science”).
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mereology"""@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Quantum"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin quantum (plural quanta) \"as much as, so much as\"."@en .

[] a swrl:Imp ;
    swrl:body [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:ClassAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:classPredicate emmo:EMMO_802d3e92_8770_4f98_a289_ccaaab7fdddf ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] ;
    swrl:head [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_01e5766d_dac3_4574_8a78_310de92a5c9d ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] ;
    emmo:note "Enforcing the fact that an entity cannot cause itself."@en .

[] a owl:AllDisjointClasses ;
    owl:members ( emmo:EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a emmo:EMMO_8159c26a_494b_4fa0_9959_10888f152298 emmo:EMMO_affe07e4_e9bc_4852_86c6_69e26182a17f emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88 emmo:EMMO_cd2cd0de_e0cc_4ef1_b27e_2e88db027bac emmo:EMMO_d4f7d378_5e3b_468a_baa1_a7e98358cda7 emmo:EMMO_ed4af7ae_63a2_497e_bb88_2309619ea405 ) .

[] a owl:AllDisjointClasses ;
    owl:members ( emmo:EMMO_04f2a2d5_e799_4692_a654_420e76f5acc1 emmo:EMMO_4c21fb86_fdcf_444e_b498_86fe656295af emmo:EMMO_7509da43_56b1_4d7f_887a_65d1663df4ba emmo:EMMO_a2b006f2_bbfd_4dba_bcaa_3fca20cd6be1 ) .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_0bb3b434_73aa_428f_b4e8_2a2468648e19 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Crystal"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “clear ice”), from κρύος (krúos, “frost”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:conceptualisation ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_220b7201_d277_4dca_bf6a_5a5e2c4062dd ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "The subject of condensed matter physics that deals with the macroscopic and microscopic physical properties of matter, especially the solid and liquid phases which arise from electromagnetic forces between atoms. More generally, the subject deals with \"condensed\" phases of matter: systems of many constituents with strong interactions between them."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensed_matter_physics"@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://dictionary.iucr.org/Crystal"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:elucidation ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_0bb3b434_73aa_428f_b4e8_2a2468648e19 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """A material is a crystal if it has essentially a sharp diffraction pattern.

A solid is a crystal if it has essentially a sharp diffraction pattern. The word essentially means that most of the intensity of the diffraction is concentrated in relatively sharp Bragg peaks, besides the always present diffuse scattering. In all cases, the positions of the diffraction peaks can be expressed by


H=∑ni=1hia∗i  (n≥3)"""^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_668fbd5b_6f1b_405c_9c6b_d6067bd0595a ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """In the physical sciences, a phase is a region of space (a thermodynamic system), throughout which all physical properties of a material are essentially uniform. Examples of physical properties include density, index of refraction, magnetization and chemical composition. A simple description is that a phase is a region of material that is chemically uniform, physically distinct, and (often) mechanically separable. In a system consisting of ice and water in a glass jar, the ice cubes are one phase, the water is a second phase, and the humid air is a third phase over the ice and water. The glass of the jar is another separate phase.

The term phase is sometimes used as a synonym for state of matter, but there can be several immiscible phases of the same state of matter. Also, the term phase is sometimes used to refer to a set of equilibrium states demarcated in terms of state variables such as pressure and temperature by a phase boundary on a phase diagram. Because phase boundaries relate to changes in the organization of matter, such as a change from liquid to solid or a more subtle change from one crystal structure to another, this latter usage is similar to the use of "phase" as a synonym for state of matter. However, the state of matter and phase diagram usages are not commensurate with the formal definition given above and the intended meaning must be determined in part from the context in which the term is used."""@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase_(matter)"@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:subClassOf ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_802d3e92_8770_4f98_a289_ccaaab7fdddf ;
    owl:annotatedTarget _:11 ;
    emmo:note "All EMMO individuals are part of the most comprehensive entity which is the universe."@en .

[] owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] owl:minQualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] owl:minQualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] owl:minQualifiedCardinality "2"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] owl:minQualifiedCardinality "2"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] owl:minQualifiedCardinality "2"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] owl:minQualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:subClassOf ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_2d2ecd97_067f_4d0e_950c_d746b7700a31 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget _:18 ;
    emmo:note "Every collection has at least two item members, since a collection of one item is a self-connected entity (and then an item)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_3e7add3d_e6ed_489a_a796_8e31fef9b490 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Data"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin data, nominative plural of datum (“that is given”), neuter past participle of dō (“I give”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdf:type ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_08cb807c_e626_447b_863f_e2835540e918 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget emmo:EMMO_e7aac247_31d6_4b2e_9fd2_e842b1b7ccac ;
    emmo:conceptualisation """This axiom reflects the fact the the universe is causally self-connected. In fact, a  non causally connected universe would have been the sum of causally independend sub-universes, without any knowledge of others.
This axiom may be seen as Ockam's razor applied to causality."""@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:altLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_0f795e3e_c602_4577_9a43_d5a231aa1360 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Elementary"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin elementārius (“elementary”), from elementum (“one of the four elements of antiquity; fundamentals”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_c5ddfdba_c074_4aa4_ad6b_1ac4942d300d ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "CausalStructure"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin causa (“reason, sake, cause”), and from Latin struere (“arrange, assemble, build”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:conceptualisation ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_802d3e92_8770_4f98_a289_ccaaab7fdddf ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """The EMMO conceptualises the world using the primitive concepts of causality and parthood. Parthood is about the composition of world entities starting from other more fundamental entities. Causality is about the interactions between world entities.
The quantum is the smallest indivisible part of any world entity. Quantum individuals are the fundamental causal constituents of the universe, since it is implied that causality originates from quantum-to-quantum interactions. Quantums are no-dimensional, and their aggregation makes spacetime emerge from their causal structure. We can think of a quantum as an elementary particle after and interaction and before another interaction.
Causality between macro entities (i.e. entities made of more than one quantum) is explained as the sum of the causality relations between their quantum constituents. Fundamental interactions (quantum fields) are represented as symmetric causality relation between macro entities, while classical interactions are mediated by chain of quantums (i.e. elementary particles).
The fundamental distinction between world entities is causality self-connectedness: a world entity can be self-connected xor not self-connected depending on the causality network of its fundamental components.
Void regions do not exist in the EMMO. In other words there is no spacetime without entities and spacetime emerges as relational property not as a self-standing entity). Entities are not placed in space or time: space and time are measured quantities, always relative between entities and are measured. In other words, space and time relations originates from causality interactions."""@en ;
    emmo:note "While EMMO mereocausality conceptualisation can be used on any possibile domain, so that a quantum can be a Lego brick or an furniture component, it can be better understood when a quantum is elucidated as an elementary particle after and interaction and before another interaction. (e.g. quark, photon)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_1328d112_e731_4e56_b9b9_6b6cdd495cd6 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_6786b336_e982_4759_8dee_1905a4106591 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A part is always distinct xor redundant."@en .

[] a swrl:Imp ;
    swrl:body [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:ClassAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:classPredicate emmo:EMMO_802d3e92_8770_4f98_a289_ccaaab7fdddf ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] ;
    swrl:head [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_d893d373_b579_4867_841e_1c2b31a8d2c6 ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] ;
    emmo:note "Enforcing reflexivity of overlapping."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_3e7add3d_e6ed_489a_a796_8e31fef9b490 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """We call "decoding" the act of recognise the variation according to a particular rule and generate another equivalent schema (e.g. in the agent's cognitive apparatus, as another form of data).
We call "interpreting" the act of providing semantic meaning to data, which is covered by the semiotic perspective."""@en ;
    skos:example "The electronical state of the RAM of my laptop is decoded by it as ASCII characters and printed on the screen."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "doi:10.3233/FAIA231120"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_d67ee67e_4fac_4676_82c9_aec361dba698 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """The OWL 2 DL version of the EMMO introduces this object property as primitive causal relation. It refers to the macro causality relation mC(x,y), defined in the EMMO FOL version.
While the EMMO FOL introduces the quantum causality relation C(x,y) as primitive, the OWL 2 DL version of the EMMO substantially simplifies the theory, neglecting these lower level relations that are well above DL expressivity.
For this reason the EMMO OWL 2 DL will only deal with macro causality relations, sacrificing the full FOL theory expressivity for the sake of simplicity."""@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68,
        "doi:10.3233/FAIA231120"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:conceptualisation ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_ad0e72fc_dcaa_490d_8371_b4d814dcda2c ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """Causality is the fundamental concept describing how entities affect each other, and conceptually precedes time and space relations. In the EMMO causality is the foundation for space and time relations.
Embracing a strong reductionistic view, causality originates at quantum entities level, meaning that causal relations between macroscopic entities is simply the sum of quantum level causality relations."""@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_52b8a39b_e5ff_46d3_b972_65bc43077a07 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "CausalParticle"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin particula (“small part, particle”), diminutive of pars (“part, piece”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:altLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_0f795e3e_c602_4577_9a43_d5a231aa1360 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "CausalChain"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Old French chaine, chaene (“chain”), from Latin catēna (“chain”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_e7aac247_31d6_4b2e_9fd2_e842b1b7ccac ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "CausalSystem"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin causa (“reason, sake, cause”), and Ancient Greek σύστημα (sústēma, “musical scale; organized body; whole made of several parts or members”), from σῠν- (sun-, prefix meaning ‘with, together’) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.bipm.org/documents/20126/2071204/JCGM_200_2012.pdf"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_985bec21_989f_4b9e_a4b3_735d88099c3c ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Metrology is the science of measurement and its application and includes all theoretical and practical aspects of measurement, whatever the measurement uncertainty and field of application (VIM3 2.2)"@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:VIMTerm ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "measurand"@en ;
    emmo:note "VIM defines measurand as a quantity intended to be measured. This is redundant in EMMO and correspond to Quantity."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_d893d373_b579_4867_841e_1c2b31a8d2c6 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:definition ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_aa987900_caf1_4ce2_82fa_6b1d6fbd2ead ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Dxy ≡ ¬Oxy."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/standard/45324.html"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_463bcfda_867b_41d9_a967_211d4d437cfb ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A measurement is the process of experimentally obtaining one or more measurement results that can reasonably be attributed to a quantity."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:elucidation ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_1eed0732_e3f1_4b2c_a9c4_b4e75eeb5895 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A variable is a symbolic object that stands for any other mathematical object, such as  number, a vector, a matrix, a function, the argument of a function, a set, an element of a set."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable_(mathematics)"^^xsd:anyURI .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_53ed8611_2cd7_4286_9ef0_36572117b963 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Fusion"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin fusio, from fundere ‘pour, melt’."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_1eed0732_e3f1_4b2c_a9c4_b4e75eeb5895 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Variable"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "Fom Latin variabilis (\"changeable\")."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:altLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_1e877c70_3b01_45a8_a8f6_8ce4f6a24660 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Dedomena"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Greek, nominative plural form of δεδομένο (dedoméno) (data, information)"@en .

[] a swrl:Imp ;
    swrl:body [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_d67ee67e_4fac_4676_82c9_aec361dba698 ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] ;
    swrl:head [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_aa987900_caf1_4ce2_82fa_6b1d6fbd2ead ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] ;
    emmo:note "Enforcing exclusivity between overlapping and causality."@en .

[] owl:qualifiedCardinality "4"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] owl:qualifiedCardinality "3"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_c74da218_9147_4f03_92d1_8894abca55f3 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Graphical"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From the Ancient Greek γραφή (graphḗ) which means drawing, painting, writing, a writing, description, and from γράφω (gráphō) which means scratch, carve."@en ;
    emmo:note "The term graphical is used in etymological sense, comprising both writings and visual arts."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_ccdc1a41_6e96_416b_92ec_efe67917434a ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Document"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin documentum, from the verb doceō (“teach”) +‎ -mentum."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_649bf97b_4397_4005_90d9_219755d92e34 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Perceptual"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin percipiō, past participle perceptus (“take hold of, obtain, receive, observe”), from per (“by, through”) + capiō (“to take”)."@en .

[] a swrl:Imp ;
    rdfs:comment "Implementig transitivity."@en ;
    swrl:body [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_3733bd38_ca2b_4264_a92a_3075a1715598 ] ;
            rdf:rest [ a swrl:AtomList ;
                    rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                            swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                            swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_3733bd38_ca2b_4264_a92a_3075a1715598 ] ;
                    rdf:rest () ] ] ;
    swrl:head [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_3733bd38_ca2b_4264_a92a_3075a1715598 ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://www.linfo.org/source_code.html"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_348d39f7_6a17_49d1_9860_9b33b69b51de ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Source code (also referred to as source or code) is the version of software as it is originally written (i.e., typed into a computer) by a human in plain text (i.e., human readable alphanumeric characters)."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://www.linfo.org/program.html"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_65411b3d_c8d3_4111_86a9_a2ce0a64c647 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A program is a sequence of instructions understandable by a computer's central processing unit (CPU) that indicates which operations the computer should perform on a set of data."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:elucidation ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_6470bbfa_04a6_4360_9534_1aa18d68329b ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) is a compact sequence of characters that identifies an abstract or physical resource."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_8681074a_e225_4e38_b586_e85b0f43ce38 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Software"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From soft +‎ -ware, by contrast with hardware (“the computer itself”). Coined by Paul Niquette in 1953."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/fr/#iso:std:iso-iec:2382:-1:ed-3:en"@en ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:elucidation ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_8681074a_e225_4e38_b586_e85b0f43ce38 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "All or part of the programs, procedures, rules, and associated documentation of an information processing system."@en .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6796ec88_e49f_4628_b28d_6559f9dd630a ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:Name .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.linfo.org/program.html"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_8681074a_e225_4e38_b586_e85b0f43ce38 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """Software is usually used as a generic term for programs. However, in its broadest sense it can refer to all information (i.e., both programs and data) in electronic form and can provide a distinction from hardware, which refers to computers or other electronic systems on which software can exist and be use.
Here we explicitly include in the definition also all the data (e.g. source code, script files) that takes part to the building of the executable, are necessary to the execution of a program or that document it for the users."""@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:elucidation ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_e94a9156_fb6c_4e16_88ee_829ac9933155 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A path is a string of characters used to uniquely identify a location in a directory structure according to a particular convention."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Path_(computing)#Universal_Naming_Convention"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_be8680e5_28ec_4168_9206_d1cd33fbd458 ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:token .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc3987/"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:elucidation ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_5c15f8c4_d2de_47a0_acdd_470b8dda979b ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "An Internationalized Resource Identifier (IRI) is a compact sequence of characters that identifies an abstract or physical resource. It is similar to URI, but greatly extends the allowed character set from ASCII to the Universal Character Set (Unicode/ISO 10646).."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:elucidation ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_db99b1e5_2f34_467b_a784_d104946d9f00 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "The term \"Uniform Resource Name\" (URN) has been used historically to refer to both URIs under the \"urn\" scheme [RFC2141], which are required to remain globally unique and persistent even when the resource ceases to exist or becomes unavailable, and to any other URI with the properties of a name."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_4db96fb7_e9e0_466d_942b_f6f17bfdc145 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "DigitalData"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin digitus (“finger”)."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:elucidation ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_8a8f664b_dc59_4e00_ae00_81fdf1e1d12e ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "The term \"Uniform Resource Locator\" (URL) refers to the subset of URIs that, in addition to identifying a resource, provide a means of locating the resource by describing its primary access mechanism (e.g., its network \"location\")."@en .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_826bd296_d8e2_4c43_8f54_d684bf00090a ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:normalizedString .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9e5f464a_658c_4b34_b80d_a5f8d5ec811a ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:language .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_90bfd475_ba4a_4065_b0c1_1f08230be252 ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom rdf:JSON .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_6470bbfa_04a6_4360_9534_1aa18d68329b ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:anyURI .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0266ec8c_bd13_4c9c_be77_607498793ed3 ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:NCName .

[] a owl:Restriction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1abe0ea7_2378_402f_b950_89b0795d2f45 ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ;
    owl:someValuesFrom xsd:NMTOKEN .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:subClassOf ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_802d3e92_8770_4f98_a289_ccaaab7fdddf ;
    owl:annotatedTarget _:19 ;
    emmo:note "Every entity is made of quantum parts. This axiomatisation is the expression of the radical reductionistic approach of the EMMO."@en .

[] owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_0c576e13_4ee7_4f3d_bfe9_1614243df018 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "One-dimensional manifolds include lines and circles, but not self-crossing curves. Two-dimensional manifolds are also called surfaces. Examples include the plane, the sphere, and the torus, and also the Klein bottle and real projective plane."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manifold"^^xsd:anyURI .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8589-0:2003-09"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:altLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_8679c7d3_fd5d_49ba_bc1f_1bb820a1f73f ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Machining in which a tool is used whose number of cutting edges, geometry of the cutting wedges and position of the cutting edges in relation to the workpiece are determined"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 65099-7:1989-11"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_607ccc15_38aa_4a69_a70a_effa8015bf42 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Strengthening by rolling is the strengthening of component surfaces by mechanically generating compressive stresses in the component surface and consolidating the material."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "ISO 23952:2020(en), 3.4.143"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_479db031_b344_4488_9efa_4bc12c6c1765 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "a physical artifact, real or virtual, intended for subsequent transformation within some manufacturing operation"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso emmo:EMMO_a8bd7094_6b40_47af_b1f4_a69d81a3afbd ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:definition ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_d893d373_b579_4867_841e_1c2b31a8d2c6 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Oxy ≡ ∃z(Pzx ∧ Pzy)"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/workpiece"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_479db031_b344_4488_9efa_4bc12c6c1765 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "The raw material or partially finished piece that is shaped by performing various operations."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 65099-5:1989-11"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_4f46c5ab_1c21_4639_90d5_3c4ebf3b156b ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Nailing is joining by hammering or pressing nails (wire pins) as auxiliary parts into the solid material. Several parts are joined by pressing them together (from: DIN 8593 part 3/09.85)."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_a4d66059_5dd3_4b90_b4cb_10960559441b ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Manufacturing"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin manu factum (\"made by hand\")."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN ISO 472/A1:2019-03"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_f5655090_2266_41cb_b2e9_3b4569c45731 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Type of scratching behaviour where the scratching force and the (displacement) deflection of the scratching tip are constant over the scratching distance during the test."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8588:2013-08"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_d5f98475_00ce_4987_99fb_262aed395e46 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Mechanical separation of workpieces without the formation of shapeless material, i.e. also without chips (chipless)."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:15531:-1:ed-1:v1:en:term:3.6.9"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_8786cb47_8e1f_4968_9b15_f6d41fc51252 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """ISO 15531-1:2004
discrete manufacturing: production of discrete items."""@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8593-0:2003-09"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_6ab555fd_5803_4f03_82e8_127c01aabfea ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "The permanent joining or other bringing together of two or more workpieces of a geometric shape or of similar workpieces with shapeless material. In each case, the cohesion is created locally and increased as a whole."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN 12258-1:2012-08"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_2138677c_845a_4bc2_8be7_7b0a07b4777d ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Removal of material by means of rigid or flexible discs or belts containing abrasives."^^xsd:string .

[] a swrl:Imp ;
    rdfs:comment "Implementing transitivity."@en ;
    swrl:body [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_b85e4738_500c_4e1b_bbe8_9e84190485d6 ] ;
            rdf:rest [ a swrl:AtomList ;
                    rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#y> ;
                            swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                            swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_b85e4738_500c_4e1b_bbe8_9e84190485d6 ] ;
                    rdf:rest () ] ] ;
    swrl:head [ a swrl:AtomList ;
            rdf:first [ a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
                    swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#x> ;
                    swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#z> ;
                    swrl:propertyPredicate emmo:EMMO_b85e4738_500c_4e1b_bbe8_9e84190485d6 ] ;
            rdf:rest () ] .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 65099-5:1989-11"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_410b5956_a06d_4370_b7df_b1bd2126fb4b ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Screwing (screwing on, screwing in, screwing tight) is joining by pressing on by means of a self-locking thread (from: DIN 8593 Part 3/09.85)."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:3252:ed-5:v1:en:term:3.3.55"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_2b524942_4e3e_403a_b4ab_2b53750f3d3b ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """ISO 3252:2019 Powder metallurgy
reaction sintering: process wherein at least two constituents of a powder mixture react during sintering"""@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_494b372c_cfdf_47d3_a4de_5e037c540de8 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Device"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Old French \"deviser\", meaning: arrange, plan, contrive. Literally \"dispose in portions,\" from Vulgar Latin \"divisare\", frequentative of Latin dividere, meaning \"to divide\"."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:altLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_494b372c_cfdf_47d3_a4de_5e037c540de8 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Machine"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin māchina (“a machine, engine, contrivance, device, stratagem, trick”), from Doric Greek μᾱχᾰνᾱ́ (mākhanā́), cognate with Attic Greek μηχᾰνή (mēkhanḗ, “a machine, engine, contrivance, device”), from which comes mechanical."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_912ac3a2_a124_4233_92dd_06c9aebea46c ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Assemblying"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Old French asembler, based on Latin ad- ‘to’ + simul ‘together’."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN ISO 15156-3:2015-12"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_dacfc7dc_5ddb_4f67_986b_dcd01d649d60 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Heat to a temperature appropriate for the particular material, maintain at that temperature and then cool at an appropriate rate to reduce hardness, improve machinability or achieve desired properties."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN 14943:2006-03"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_2b9cbfb5_dbd0_4a68_9c6f_acc41b40dd72 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Conversion of materials and assembly of components for the manufacture of products"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8586:2003-09"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_aced32dd_1a13_49b0_8d8f_c79313942d19 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by a bending stress."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_86ca9b93_1183_4b65_81b8_c0fcd3bba5ad ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "ManufacturedProduct"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin manufacture: \"made by hand\"."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:altLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_494b372c_cfdf_47d3_a4de_5e037c540de8 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Equipment"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From French équipement, from équiper ‘equip’."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:elucidation ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_0c7ad550_00ae_45ff_a4e2_58d6a61f48eb ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A supply chain is a system of organizations, people, activities, information, and resources involved in supplying a product or service to a consumer."@en ;
    emmo:wikipediaReference "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_chain"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8589-3:2003-09"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_44f91d47_3faf_48e2_844c_d44bbe3e22f6 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Machining with a circular cutting movement, usually associated with a multi-toothed tool, and with a feed movement perpendicular or oblique to the axis of rotation of the tool, to produce any workpiece surface."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8589-6:2003-09"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_c7d004db_59fa_5ae3_adb1_e75736aa721a ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Cutting with circular or straight cutting motion, using a multi-toothed tool of small cutting width, the cutting motion being performed by the tool"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8593-3:2003-09"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_bbf12904_e25e_4f49_87f3_8bd210a6b535 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A collective term for the processes in which, during joining, the parts to be joined and any auxiliary parts are essentially only elastically deformed and unintentional loosening is prevented by frictional connection."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN 10210-3:2020-11"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_6fa330f7_3289_4228_81df_12ee8a9708ac ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Process consisting of two steps: - first, the steel is heated in a quenching treatment to a temperature above Ac3 and then rapidly cooled in a liquid to produce a process-specific grain structure; - subsequently, the steel is heated to a specific temperature during tempering to set the desired property and cooled in air."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "ISO 23704-1:2022(en), 3.1.2"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_03eb9b46_8ff0_4fcd_b1a0_73f65ae7434e ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "process of joining materials to make parts from 3D model data, usually layer upon layer, as opposed to subtractive manufacturing (3.1.29) and formative manufacturing methodologies,"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8590 Berichtigung 1:2004-02"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_1a2cbca8_3d3b_4e2c_9a71_e39273937786 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Manufacturing by separating particles of material from a solid body by non-mechanical means. Ablation refers both to the removal of layers of material and to the separation of workpiece parts. The production process of ablation is considered in its stationary instantaneous state, independently of the application of auxiliary processes necessary to initiate the process. Ablation is divided into three subgroups according to the order point of view (OGP) \"process in the effective zone on the surface of the workpiece\": - thermal ablation; - chemical ablation; - electrochemical ablation."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:3252:ed-5:v1:en:term:3.3.60"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_03441eb3_d1fd_4906_b953_b83312d7589e ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """ISO 3252:2019 Powder metallurgy
sintering: thermal treatment of a powder or compact, at a temperature below the melting point of the main constituent, for the purpose of increasing its strength by the metallurgical bonding of its particles"""@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8584-2:2003-09"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_01048432_3722_40a9_aa37_ea009da44272 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Draw forming by drawing a workpiece through a tool opening that is narrowed in the drawing direction."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8583-1:2003-09"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_39d5c9c4_7d24_4409_ba3b_60ca3afde902 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by uniaxial or multiaxial compressive stress."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "ISO 4885:2018-02"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty emmo:note ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_3c7affee_09ed_42e7_a190_4a10c75ab6dd ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "hardening of a workpiece caused by the precipitation of one or more compounds from a supersaturated solid solution"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_82fc8506_1f84_4add_9683_abea077bd1e3 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Product"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "From Latin productum ‘something produced’, derived from Latin producere, from pro- ‘forward’ + ducere ‘to lead’."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Werkst%C3%BCck"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_479db031_b344_4488_9efa_4bc12c6c1765 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "In manufacturing, a workpiece is a single, delimited part of largely solid material that is processed in some form (e.g. stone )."^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso-astm:tr:52906:ed-1:v1:en:term:3.9"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_03441eb3_d1fd_4906_b953_b83312d7589e ;
    owl:annotatedTarget """ISO/ASTM TR 52906:2022 Additive manufacturing
sintering: process of heating a powder metal compact to increase density and/or improve mechanical properties via solid state diffusion"""@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:prefLabel ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_5c68497d_2544_4cd4_897b_1ea783c9f6fe ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Tool"@en ;
    emmo:etymology "Old English tōl, from a Germanic base meaning ‘prepare’."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "EN 16603-11:2019-11"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_2b9cbfb5_dbd0_4a68_9c6f_acc41b40dd72 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "application of scientific knowledge, tools, techniques, crafts, systems or methods of organization in order to solve a problem or achieve an objective"^^xsd:string .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8588:2013-08"^^xsd:string ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ;
    owl:annotatedSource emmo:EMMO_1d6b63d5_9938_483c_ad62_a09ac34153c9 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Cutting workpieces between two cutting edges that move past each other (see Figure 1 [see figure in the standard])."^^xsd:string .

_:12 owl:inverseOf emmo:EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f .

_:42 rdf:first emmo:EMMO_0f795e3e_c602_4577_9a43_d5a231aa1360 ;
    rdf:rest ( emmo:EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68 ) .

_:74 a owl:Class ;
    owl:unionOf _:42 .

_:11 a owl:Restriction ;
    owl:hasValue emmo:EMMO_08cb807c_e626_447b_863f_e2835540e918 ;
    owl:onProperty _:12 .

_:15 a owl:Restriction ;
    owl:allValuesFrom _:74 ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_7afbed84_7593_4a23_bd88_9d9c6b04e8f6 .

_:18 a owl:Restriction ;
    owl:minQualifiedCardinality "2"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
    owl:onClass emmo:EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_6b7276a4_4b9d_440a_b577_0277539c0fc4 .

_:19 a owl:Restriction ;
    owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f ;
    owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68 .