=========== Class Index =========== Battery-quantities ================== .. raw:: html
BatteryEnergy ------------- * https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_87bb15ff_4fc2_4929_9938_0b31d9166001 .. raw:: htmlElucidation | electric energy which a battery delivers under specified conditions. |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-21 |
Elucidation | Physical quantities defined within the domain of batteries. |
Elucidation | the ratio of the discharged capacity to the rated capacity of an electrochemical device |
Alternative Label(s) | DoD |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depth_of_discharge |
Elucidation | state of charge wherein all available active material is in a state such that the charging under the selected conditions produces no significant increase of capacity |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-42 |
Elucidation | a battery property defined by the manufacturer and determined under some specified conditions |
Elucidation | total period of useful life of a cell or a battery in operation. |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-46 |
Comment | For primary batteries, service life relates to the total discharge time or capacity under specific conditions. |
Elucidation | total mass of a battery in its operational condition. |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-38 |
Elucidation | ability of a battery to supply power to an engine starter motor under specified conditions |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-26 |
Elucidation | the ratio of the charged capacity to the rated capacity of an electrochemical device |
Alternative Label(s) | SoC |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_of_charge |
Elucidation | a cylindrical alkaline zinc manganese dioxide battery cell with 4 LR44 cells in series |
Alternative Label(s) | 4LR44 |
Comment | often simply a stack of four SR44 (LR44) button cells shrink wrapped together |
Elucidation | a cylindrical alkaline zinc manganese dioxide battery cell with 8LR932 cells in series |
Alternative Label(s) | 8LR932 |
Comment | usually contains a stack of eight LR932 button cells shrink wrapped together |
Elucidation | a cylindrical alkaline zinc manganese dioxide battery cell with 8 LR732 cells in series |
Alternative Label(s) | 8LR732 |
Elucidation | cell containing an alkaline electrolyte |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-01-08 |
Comment | the term Alkaline Battery is often used to describe alkaline zinc manganese dioxide batteries (IEC code: L) |
Elucidation | an alkaline zinc manganese dioxide battery cell with 4 LR25 cells in series |
Alternative Label(s) | 4LR25 |
Comment | usually in a rectangular prismatic case with spring terminals |
Elucidation | a prismatic alkaline zinc manganese dioxide battery cell, usually with 6 LR61 cells in series and a nominal voltage of 9 V |
Alternative Label(s) | 6LP3146, E, NineVoltBattery |
Elucidation | metal air battery with an alkaline electrolyte and a negative electrode of zinc |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-04-02 |
Elucidation | primary battery with an alkaline electrolyte, a positive electrode containing manganese dioxide and a negative electrode of zinc |
Alternative Label(s) | AlkalineBattery |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-04-03 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkaline_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861345 |
Elucidation | a metal-air battery with an aluminium negative electrode |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium%E2%80%93air_battery |
Elucidation | cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of aluminium or containing aluminium |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q85741073 |
Elucidation | a secondary battery that combines an aluminium negative electrode with an aluminium insertion positive electrode |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium-ion_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15732670 |
Comment | the name "aluminium-ion battery" is a misnomer because it uses an aluminium metal negative electrode rather than an insertion (intercalation) negative electrode |
Elucidation | a full redox flow battery with aqueous electrolytes that contain metallic species as the active components |
Elucidation | a full redox flow battery with aqueous electrolytes that contain organic species as the active components |
Elucidation | one or more cells fitted with devices necessary for use, for example case, terminals, marking and protective devices |
Alternative Label(s) | ElectricBattery |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-01-04 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298 |
Elucidation | support base, generally of insulating material for stationary secondary cells, batteries or monobloc batteries |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-09 |
Elucidation | basic functional unit, consisting of an assembly of electrodes, electrolyte, container, terminals and usually separators, that is a source of electric energy obtained by direct conversion of chemical energy. |
Alternative Label(s) | Cell |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-01-01 |
Elucidation | a battery model based on solving continuity equations |
Elucidation | container with frame walls for holding several cells or batteries |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-10 |
Elucidation | a system for performing battery cycling characterization |
Elucidation | an equivalent circuit model of a battery |
Elucidation | a type of battery cell used to characterize performance of an electrode against a reference. |
Elucidation | An electrochemical interface within a battery cell. |
Elucidation | a modular assembly of multiple battery cells in a case, designed to be integrated into a larger battery pack |
Elucidation | secondary battery whose terminals are permanently connected to a source of constant voltage sufficient to maintain the battery approximately fully charged, and which is intended to supply power to an electric circuit, if the normal supply is temporarily interrupted |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-35 |
Elucidation | a battery containing multiple cells and a casing |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_pack |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420116 |
Elucidation | a battery phenomenon |
Elucidation | support, stand or grating with one or more levels or tiers for the installation of cells or mono-bloc containers in a stationary battery |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-24 |
Elucidation | container with a base and walls for holding several cells or batteries |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-35 |
Elucidation | battery connected across a direct current supply in order to reduce the effects of power variations of the source. |
Alternative Label(s) | BackUpBattery |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-01-16 |
Elucidation | a primary zinc carbon battery with a zinc anode and carbon cathode and a dual electrolyte system of aqueous sulfuric acid and nitric or chromic acid |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunsen_cell |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901286 |
Comment | included for historical reference |
Elucidation | a Li | MnO2 coin cell with a R2016 case |
Elucidation | a Li | MnO2 coin cell with a R2025 case |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28955604 |
Elucidation | a Li | MnO2 coin cell with a R2032 case |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5013811 |
Elucidation | cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of cadmium or containing cadmium |
Elucidation | a metal-air battery with a calcium negative electrode |
Elucidation | cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of calcium or containing calcium |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106611348 |
Elucidation | a battery with two calcium insertion electrodes |
Elucidation | a battery with a calcium negative electrode and a sulfur positive electrode |
Elucidation | a wet cell with zinc and mercury electrodes in a zinc sulfate solution, invented by English engineer Josiah Latimer Clark |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clark_cell |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898656 |
Comment | included for historical reference |
Elucidation | cell with a cylindrical shape in which the overall height is less than the diameter e.g. in the shape of a button or a coin |
Alternative Label(s) | ButtonBatteryCell, ButtonCell, CoinBattery, CoinBatteryCell |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-40 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Button_cell |
Comment | in practice, the term coin is used exclusively for non-aqueous lithium cells |
Elucidation | cell with a cylindrical shape in which the overall height is equal to or greater than the diameter |
Alternative Label(s) | CylindricalBatteryCell, CylindricalBatteryCell, CylindricalCell, CylindricalCell, RoundCell, RoundCell |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-39 |
Elucidation | a primary battery cell with zinc and copper electrodes and a mixed electrolyte system of copper (II) sulfate and sulfuric acid |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniell_cell |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749635 |
Comment | included for historical reference |
Elucidation | discharged secondary battery, where the cells contain no electrolyte or one in which the electrolyte has been drained from the cells which are then sealed to keep out oxygen |
Alternative Label(s) | DischargedUnfilledBattery |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-31 |
Elucidation | charged secondary battery where the cells contain a small quantity of electrolyte absorbed in the cell plates and in the plate separators |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-29 |
Elucidation | primary battery containing an immobilized electrolyte |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-04-14 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry_cell |
Comment | developed in 1886 by the German scientist Carl Gassner |
Elucidation | state of delivery of some types of secondary battery where the cells contain no electrolyte and the plates are dry and in a charged state |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-30 |
Elucidation | a battery cell consisting of two electrodes that are buried in soil or immersed in the sea |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_battery |
Comment | sometimes used to power sensors in remote or sub-sea locations |
Elucidation | an equivalent circuit model of an electrochemical system or device |
Elucidation | battery which supplies electric energy to an electric circuit when the normal power supply of this electric circuit is interrupted. |
Alternative Label(s) | BackUpBattery |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-01-15 |
Elucidation | pasted flat plate with a grid current collector used in a lead acid battery |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-19 |
Elucidation | state of delivery of some types of secondary battery where the cells contain electrolyte and whose plates are in a charged state |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-32 |
Elucidation | state of delivery of some types of secondary battery where the cells contain electrolyte and whose plates are in a discharged state |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-33 |
Elucidation | first charge given to a new secondary battery at beginning of its service life |
Alternative Label(s) | InitialCharge |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-43 |
Elucidation | a battery comprising two electrodes of dissimilar metals with frog legs acting as the electrolyte |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frog_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5505233 |
Comment | Luigi Galvani's early investigations of "animal electricity" with frog legs were a source of inspiration for Alessandro Volta's invention of the voltaic pile |
Elucidation | a type of redox flow battery that store electroactive material only in external tanks |
Elucidation | a primary battery cell with a zinc anode and platinum cathode in a sulfuric acid electrolyte |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grove_cell |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2004643 |
Comment | invented by Welsh scientist William Robert Grove |
Elucidation | a nickel metal-hydride cylindrical cell in an R6 (AA) case |
Alternative Label(s) | NiMHAABattery, NickelMetalHydrideAABattery |
Elucidation | a type of redox flow battery comprising at least one solid electroactive material that is deposited or stripped within the stack |
Elucidation | a flow battery in which hydrogen bromide (HBr) serves as the electrolyte |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen%E2%80%93bromine_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17045938 |
Elucidation | an intentional battery process |
Elucidation | a metal-air battery with a iron negative electrode |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal%E2%80%93air_electrochemical_cell#Iron |
Elucidation | cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of iron or containing iron |
Elucidation | a type of redox flow battery that uses aqueous solutions of iron salt |
Alternative Label(s) | IRB, ISB, IronSaltBattery |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_redox_flow_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q112649313 |
Elucidation | nickel cadmium (NiCd) cylindrical cell in an R6 (AA) case |
Alternative Label(s) | NickelCadmiumAABattery |
Elucidation | alkaline zinc manganese dioxide cylindrical cell in a R03 case |
Alternative Label(s) | AAA, AlkalineAAABattery |
Comment | used in many household electronic devices |
Elucidation | a cylindrical alkaline zinc manganese dioxide battery cell |
Alternative Label(s) | AlkalineNBattery, N |
Elucidation | alkaline zinc manganese dioxide cylindrical cell in a R12 case |
Alternative Label(s) | AlkalineBBattery, B |
Elucidation | alkaline zinc manganese dioxide cylindrical cell in a R14 case |
Alternative Label(s) | AlkalineCBattery, C |
Elucidation | alkaline zinc manganese dioxide cylindrical cell in a R20 case |
Alternative Label(s) | AlkalineDBattery, D |
Comment | introduced 1898 as the first flashlight battery |
Elucidation | alkaline zinc manganese dioxide cylindrical cell in a R23 case |
Alternative Label(s) | AlkalineABattery |
Elucidation | alkaline zinc manganese dioxide cylindrical cell in a R25 case |
Alternative Label(s) | AlkalineFBatter |
Elucidation | alkaline zinc manganese dioxide button cell in a R1154 case |
Alternative Label(s) | LR1154 |
Elucidation | alkaline zinc manganese dioxide cylindrical cell in a R6 case |
Alternative Label(s) | AA, AA, AlkalineAABattery, AlkalineAABattery |
Comment | introduced 1907, but added to ANSI standard sizes in 1947 |
Elucidation | secondary battery with an aqueous electrolyte based on dilute sulphuric acid, a positive electrode of lead dioxide and a negative electrode of lead |
Alternative Label(s) | LeadDioxideLeadBattery, LeadDioxideLeadBattery, LeadDioxideLeadBattery |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-01 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead%E2%80%93acid_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q337724 |
Comment | invented in 1859 by French physicist Gaston Planté |
Elucidation | cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of lead or containing lead |
Elucidation | primary battery with a saline electrolyte based on ammonium chloride and zinc chloride, a positive electrode containing manganese dioxide and a negative electrode of zinc |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-04-08 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leclanch%C3%A9_cell |
Elucidation | a wet battery invented and patented by the French scientist Georges Leclanché in 1866 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leclanch%C3%A9_cell |
Comment | included for historical reference |
Elucidation | a battery with electrodes of zinc and copper inserted into a lemon as the electrolyte |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemon_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3621156 |
Comment | included for historical reference |
Elucidation | a metal-air battery with a lithium negative electrode |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium%E2%80%93air_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6126452 |
Elucidation | cell containing a non-aqueous electrolyte and a negative electrode of lithium or containing lithium |
Alternative Label(s) | LithiumCell |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-01-06 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_battery |
Comment | depending on the design features chosen, a lithium cell may be primary or secondary |
Elucidation | primary battery with a non-aqueous electrolyte, a positive electrode containing carbon monofluoride and a negative electrode of lithium |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-04-09 |
Elucidation | primary battery with a non-aqueous electrolyte, a positive electrode containing copper oxide and a negative electrode of lithium |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-04-11 |
Elucidation | a flow battery with a lithium metal negative electrode |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium-ion_flow_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17142201 |
Elucidation | secondary battery with an organic solvent electrolyte and positive and negative electrodes which utilize an intercalation compound in which lithium is stored |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-07 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium-ion_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2822895 |
Comment | a lithium ion battery does not contain lithium metal |
Elucidation | a lithium ion battery with a lithium cobalt oxide positive electrode |
Alternative Label(s) | LCOBattery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1865299 |
Elucidation | a lithium ion battery with a graphite negative electrode |
Alternative Label(s) | GrBattery |
Elucidation | a lithium ion battery with a lithium iron phosphate positive electrode |
Alternative Label(s) | LFPBattery |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_iron_phosphate_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901551 |
Elucidation | a lithium ion battery with a manganese iron phosphate positive electrode |
Alternative Label(s) | LMFPBattery |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LMFP_battery |
Elucidation | a lithium ion battery with a lithium manganese oxide positive electrode |
Alternative Label(s) | LMOBattery |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_ion_manganese_oxide_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16911101 |
Elucidation | a lithium-ion battery with a lithium nickel cobalt aluminium oxide positive electrode |
Elucidation | a lithium-ion battery with a lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide positive electrode |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93837163 |
Comment | there are many stoichiometry variations for lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxides, typically expressed as LiNi_xMn_yCo_zO2 where x+y+z = 1 |
Elucidation | a rechargeable lithium-ion battery with a polymer electrolyte |
Alternative Label(s) | LIP, LiPo, LiPoly |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_polymer_battery |
Elucidation | a lithium-ion battery with a silicon metal negative electrode |
Elucidation | a lithium-ion battery with a blended silicon graphite negaitve electrode |
Elucidation | a lithium-ion battery with a silicon oxide negative electrode |
Elucidation | a lithium-ion battery with a blended silicon oxide graphite negative electrode |
Elucidation | a lithium ion battery with a lithium titanate (LTO) negative electrode |
Alternative Label(s) | LTOBattery |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium-titanate_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2564903 |
Elucidation | primary battery with a non-aqueous electrolyte, a positive electrode containing iron disulphide and a negative electrode of lithium |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-04-12 |
Elucidation | primary battery with a non-aqueous electrolyte, a positive electrode containing manganese dioxide and a negative electrode of lithium |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-04-10 |
Elucidation | cell containing a non-aqueous electrolyte and a negative electrode of lithium metal |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_metal_battery |
Comment | lithium metal batteries are often (but not always) primary cells |
Elucidation | a type of rechargeable battery notable for its high specific energy |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium-sulfur_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899170 |
Elucidation | primary battery with a non-aqueous inorganic electrolyte, a positive electrode containing thionyl chloride and a negative electrode of lithium |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-04-13 |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1537879 |
Elucidation | a metal-air battery with a magnesium negative electrode |
Elucidation | cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of magnesium or containing magnesium |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_battery |
Elucidation | a shuttle battery for magnesium ions with two magnesium insertion electrodes |
Elucidation | a battery containing a magnesium metal electrode |
Elucidation | a magnesium based battery using an ion shuttle mechanism |
Elucidation | secondary battery which, during the service life, requires no maintenance provided specified operating conditions are fulfilled |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-25 |
Elucidation | a redox flow battery that separates electrolytes by leveraging laminar flow, rather than using a typical ion-perm-selective membrane |
Elucidation | a primary battery cell with a zinc anode and a mercuric oxide cathode in an alkaline electrolyte |
Alternative Label(s) | MercuricOxideBattery, MercuricOxideBattery, MercuricOxideBattery, MercuricOxideBattery, RubenMalloryBattery, RubenMalloryBattery, RubenMalloryBattery, RubenMalloryBattery |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercury_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899725 |
Comment | included for historical reference |
Elucidation | battery in which atmospheric oxygen serves as the active material at the positive electrode and a metal as the active material of the negative electrode |
Alternative Label(s) | AirMetalBattery |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-04-01 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal-air_electrochemical_cell |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2891821 |
Comment | can be primary or secondary, depending on the design |
Elucidation | battery in which gaseous carbon dioxide serves as the active material at the positive electrode and a metal as the active material of the negative electrode |
Elucidation | cell with an electrolyte consisting of one or more anhydrous molten salts. |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-01-07 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molten-salt_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q949927 |
Comment | the molten salt may be in a solid (inactivated) state and is activated by heat |
Elucidation | battery with multiple separate but electrically connected cell compartments each of which is designed to house an assembly of electrodes, electrolyte, terminals or interconnections and possible separators |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-17 |
Comment | the cells in a monobloc battery can be connected in series or in parallel |
Elucidation | metal air battery with a saline electrolyte and a negative electrode of zinc |
Alternative Label(s) | NearNeutralZincAirBattery |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-04-05 |
Elucidation | secondary battery with an alkaline electrolyte, a positive electrode containing nickel oxide and a negative electrode of cadmium |
Alternative Label(s) | NickelOxideCadmiumBattery |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-02 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel%E2%80%93cadmium_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898377 |
Elucidation | secondary battery with an alkaline electrolyte, a positive electrode containing nickel oxide and a negative electrode of iron |
Alternative Label(s) | NiFeBattery, NickelOxideIronBattery |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-03 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel%E2%80%93iron_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80722 |
Elucidation | secondary battery with an electrolyte of aqueous potassium hydroxide, a positive electrode containing nickel as nickel hydroxide and a negative electrode of hydrogen in the form of a metal hydride |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-08 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel%E2%80%93metal_hydride_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q308567 |
Elucidation | a battery with a nickel oxide positive electrode |
Elucidation | secondary battery with an alkaline electrolyte, a positive electrode containing nickel oxide and a negative electrode of zinc |
Alternative Label(s) | NickelOxideZincBattery |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-04 |
Elucidation | a battery cell with a zinc anode and NiOOH cathode in an alkaline electolyte |
Alternative Label(s) | NickelOxideHydroxideBattery |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_oxyhydroxide_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127108 |
Comment | IEC Code: Z |
Elucidation | cell with a liquid electrolyte containing neither water nor other sources of reactive protons (H+) |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-01-10 |
Elucidation | a full redox flow battery with non-aqueous electrolytes that contain metallic species as the active components |
Elucidation | a full redox flow battery with non-aqueous electrolytes that contain metallic species as the active components |
Elucidation | battery supplied to an original equipment manufacturer (OEM) for use only with or in new equipment. |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-01-12 |
Elucidation | a battery model discretized on a pseudo-two-dimensional grid |
Alternative Label(s) | DFNModel, DoyleFullerNewmanModel, NewmanModel |
Elucidation | a battery model discretized on a pseudo-three-dimensional grid |
Elucidation | a battery model discretized on a pseudo-four-dimensional grid |
Elucidation | primary cell wherein the separator is paper impregnated with electrolyte |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-04-15 |
Elucidation | primary cell wherein the separator is a starch gel wet with electrolyte |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-04-16 |
Elucidation | selected cell of a battery which is used to assess or represent the average state of parameters of the battery. |
Alternative Label(s) | PilotCell |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-01-11 |
Elucidation | plate, made of pure lead, of very large effective surface used in lead acid cells |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-20 |
Comment | the active material is formed by electrochemical oxidation of the lead in thin layers |
Elucidation | plate of a nickel-cadmium or nickel-iron cell consisting of an assembly of perforated steel pockets, which may be nickel plated, and which contain the active material |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-21 |
Elucidation | a type of flow battery that stores energy in aqueous solutions of sodium bromide and sodium polysulfide |
Alternative Label(s) | PSB |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polysulfide-bromide_battery |
Elucidation | cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of potassium or containing potassium |
Elucidation | a potassium ion shuttle battery with two potassium insertion electrodes |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium-ion_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7234684 |
Elucidation | a simple battery cell with electrodes of zinc and copper inserted into a potato as electrolyte |
Comment | included for historical reference |
Elucidation | a battery cell that is contained in a pouch case |
Alternative Label(s) | CoffeeBagBattery, PouchBatteryCell |
Elucidation | cell which is not designed to be electrically recharged |
Alternative Label(s) | PrimaryCell |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-01-02 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1378887 |
Elucidation | a battery cell in a rigid container with rectangular faces |
Elucidation | An equivalent electrical circuit that consists of an active electrolyte resistance RS in series with the parallel combination of the double-layer capacitance Cdl and an impedance of a faradaic reaction. |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randles_circuit |
Elucidation | a flow battery is a rechargeable battery in which electrolyte flows through one or more electrochemical cells from one or more tanks |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flow_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907511 |
Elucidation | battery for use in place of an existing battery, giving the same or similar operating and performance characteristics. |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-01-13 |
Elucidation | cell stored in a dry state in which the necessary electrolyte is held separately and which may be transferred for activation to the cell, immediately prior to use, by priming or other means. |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-01-14 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7315268 |
Elucidation | secondary battery containing two insertion electrodes in which the guest ion is transferred between the cathode and anode host compounds |
Alternative Label(s) | InsertionBattery, ShuttlecockBattery, SwingCell |
Elucidation | cell which is designed to be electrically recharged |
Alternative Label(s) | Accumulator, RechargeableBattery |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-01-03 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rechargeable_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187510 |
Comment | the recharge is accomplished by way of a reversible chemical reaction |
Elucidation | a metal-air battery with a silicon negative electrode |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon-air_battery |
Elucidation | cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of silicon or containing silicon |
Elucidation | cell containing a positive electrode with an active material of silver or containing silver |
Elucidation | cell containing a positive electrode with an active material of silver oxide or containing silver oxide |
Elucidation | secondary battery with an alkaline electrolyte, a positive electrode containing silver oxide and a negative electrode of cadmium |
Alternative Label(s) | SilverCadmiumBattery |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-05 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver%E2%80%93cadmium_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48798855 |
Elucidation | secondary battery with an alkaline electrolyte, a positive electrode containing silver and a negative electrode of zinc |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-06 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_zinc_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2285713 |
Elucidation | plate of an alkaline secondary cell the support of which is made by sintering metal powder and into which the active material is introduced |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-22 |
Elucidation | a metal-air battery with a sodium negative electrode |
Elucidation | cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of sodium or containing sodium |
Elucidation | secondary battery with a non-aqueous electrolyte and positive and negative electrodes which utilize an intercalation compound in which sodium is stored |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium-ion_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q391088 |
Elucidation | a sodium-ion battery with a hard carbon negative electrode |
Elucidation | cell with an ionically conducting solid as electrolyte |
Alternative Label(s) | ASSB, AllSolidStateBattery, SSB, SolidElectrolyteCell |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-01-09 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid-state_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7557794 |
Elucidation | cell having, at a specified temperature, an invariant and specific open-circuit voltage, used as a reference voltage. |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-01-17 |
Elucidation | a battery cell in a Swagelok case |
Alternative Label(s) | SwagelokBatteryCell |
Elucidation | method of charge applied to a battery wherein the state of charge is maintained by a continuous, long term, regulated small electric current |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-47 |
Comment | the trickle charge compensates self-discharge effects and maintains the battery in an approximately fully charged state |
Elucidation | state of some types of secondary cell not yet filled with electrolyte and where the active material has not yet been submitted to a so called "formation" process |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-34 |
Elucidation | secondary battery in which cells are closed but have a valve which allows the escape of gas if the internal pressure exceeds a predetermined value |
Alternative Label(s) | VRLA |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-15 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VRLA_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q780582 |
Comment | the cell or battery cannot normally receive additions to the electrolyte |
Elucidation | a type of flow battery that employs vanadium ions as charge carriers |
Alternative Label(s) | VFB, VRB, VRFB |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanadium_redox_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905330 |
Elucidation | the first example of a modern battery, featuring a stack of alternating layers of zinc and silver metal separated by cardboard soaked in brine |
Alternative Label(s) | VoltaPile, VoltaPile, VoltaPile |
Comment | included for historical reference |
Elucidation | standard voltage cell with a saline electrolyte saturated with cadmium sulphate, a positive electrode of mercury and solid mercurous sulphate, and a negative electrode of amalgamated cadmium and solid cadmium sulphate. |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-01-18 |
Elucidation | a primary battery cell with an excess liquid electrolyte |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_battery#Wet_cell |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11563836 |
Elucidation | a type of metal-air battery with a zinc negative electrode |
Alternative Label(s) | ZAB |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc%E2%80%93air_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204582 |
Elucidation | cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of zinc or containing zinc |
Elucidation | a flow battery with an aqueous zinc bromide electrolyte and zinc metal electrode |
Alternative Label(s) | ZincBromineBattery |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc-bromine_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204563 |
Comment | the oldest flow battery chemistry, invented by John Doyle in 1879 |
Elucidation | primary battery such as Leclanché or zinc chloride batteries |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-04-07 |
Elucidation | a flow battery that uses solutions of zinc as anolyte and cerium as catholyte |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc%E2%80%93cerium_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8072320 |
Elucidation | primary battery with a saline electrolyte based on zinc chloride, a positive electrode containing manganese dioxide and a negative electrode of zinc |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-04-06 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc%E2%80%93carbon_battery#Zinc-chloride_%22heavy_duty%22_cell |
Elucidation | a flow battery with an aqueous zinc chloride electrolyte and zinc metal electrode |
Elucidation | a flow battery with a zinc negative electrode |
Elucidation | a battery that shuttles zinc ions as charge carriers |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc-ion_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30590622 |
Comment | the name "zinc-ion battery" is a misnomer as it uses a metallic zinc negative electrode instead of a zinc-insertion negative electrode |
Elucidation | primary battery with an alkaline electrolyte, a positive electrode containing silver oxide and a negative electrode of zinc |
Alternative Label(s) | SilverOxideBattery |
IEC Reference | https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-04-04 |
Wikipedia Reference | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_oxide_battery |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900791 |
Elucidation | the length of edge A |
Alternative Label(s) | a, length_a |
Elucidation | the length of edge A1 |
Elucidation | the length of edge A2 |
Elucidation | the length of edge A3 |
Elucidation | the length of edge A4 |
Elucidation | the length of edge B |
Elucidation | the length of edge B1 |
Elucidation | the length of edge B2 |
Elucidation | the length of edge B3 |
Elucidation | the length of edge B4 |
Elucidation | the length of edge B5 |
Elucidation | the length of edge C |
Elucidation | the length of edge C1 |
Elucidation | the length of edge C2 |
Elucidation | the length of edge C3 |
Elucidation | the length of edge C4 |
Elucidation | the length of edge C5 |
Elucidation | the length of edge C6 |
Elucidation | the length of edge E |
Elucidation | the length of edge N |
Elucidation | the length of edge O |
Elucidation | the length of edge P |
Elucidation | a cylindrical cell form factor with opposite terminals |
Elucidation | a pouch cell form factor with opposite terminals |
Elucidation | a pouch cell form factor with opposite terminals and with a sealing seam |
Elucidation | a pouch cell form factor with opposite terminals and without a sealing seam |
Elucidation | a prismatic cell form factor with opposite terminals |
Elucidation | an opposite terminal prismatic cell form factor with the vent on surface B2A2 |
Elucidation | a cylindricel cell form factor with paired terminals |
Elucidation | a pouch cell form factor with paired terminals |
Elucidation | a prismatic cell form factor with paired terminals |
Elucidation | a paired terminal prismatic cell form factor with the vent on surface AC |
Alternative Label(s) | Prismatic_PT |
Elucidation | a paired terminal prismatic cell form factor with the vent on surface CA |
Elucidation | a continuous two-dimensional geometrical entity |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths a2 and b2 |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths a2 and c |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths a3 and b |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths a3 and c |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths a4 and c |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths a and b |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths a and b2 |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths a and c |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths b2 and a |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths b2 and a2 |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths b2 and c3 |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths b2 and c4 |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths b3 and c |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths b3 and c2 |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths b4 and c |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths b4 and c2 |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths b and a |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths b and a3 |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths b and c |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths b and c3 |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths b and c4 |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths c2 and b3 |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths c2 and b4 |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths c3 and b |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths c3 and b2 |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths c4 and b |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths c4 and b2 |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths c and a |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths c and a2 |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths c and a3 |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths c and a4 |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths c and b |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths c and b3 |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths c and b4 |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths e and n |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths n and e |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths o and p |
Elucidation | the surface bounded by lengths p and o |
Elucidation | a machine that carries out proceses at elevated pressure and/or temperature |
Elucidation | a holder that mounts a battery and its terminals for a test |
Elucidation | A device for performing cycling measurements of a battery. |
Elucidation | the process of electrochemically charging and discharging a battery |
Elucidation | a measurement performed on a battery |
Elucidation | the result of a battery measurement |
Elucidation | a test performed on a battery |
Elucidation | the output of a battery test |
Elucidation | a timeseries dataset resulting from a battery measurement |
Elucidation | a battery cell which is destroyed by some process |
Elucidation | the process of applying a controlled amount of heat to a sample |
Elucidation | equipment for determining the composition of gas |
Elucidation | the process of characterizing a gas sample |
Elucidation | the process of penetrating a battery with a nail |
Elucidation | the process of applying heating to one side of a battery |
Elucidation | a process emitting gas and electrolyte vapour which starts with the opening of the burst plate and ends with the initialization of the main thermal runaway reaction. |
Elucidation | a test to investigate the thermal runaway characteristics of a battery |
Elucidation | the process of triggering an action based on thermal runaway event |
Elucidation | a workflow that is triggered by a thermal runaway process. |
Elucidation | the process of apply heat to a battery on two sides |
Elucidation | a cylindrical 18650 lithium-ion battery cell, with NMC positive electrode basis, manufactured by Samsung |
Alternative Label(s) | 25R |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120785885 |
Elucidation | a cylindrical 18650 lithium-ion battery cell, with NMC positive electrode basis, manufactured by Samsung |
Alternative Label(s) | 35E |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120799558 |
Elucidation | a cylindrical 18650 lithium-ion battery cell manufactured by LG Chem |
Alternative Label(s) | MJ1 |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120766894 |
Elucidation | a cylindrical 18650 lithium-ion battery cell, with NMC positive electrode basis, manufactured by Molicel |
Alternative Label(s) | P28A |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120799517 |
Elucidation | a cylindrical 18650 lithium-ion battery cell manufactured by Molicel |
Alternative Label(s) | P28B |
Wikidata Reference | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120767033 |
Elucidation | the activation energy barrier in an Arrhenius expression for the diffusivity of lithium in an electrolyte |
Elucidation | the activation energy barrier in an Arrhenius expression for the diffusivity of lithium in the negative electrode |
Elucidation | the activation energy barrier in an Arrhenius expression for the diffusivity of lithium in the positive electrode |
Elucidation | the overall density of a lithium-ion battery cell, calculated as the quotient of the total mass and the total volume |
Elucidation | the lumped specific heat capacity of a battery cell |
Elucidation | the external surface area of a battery cell |
Elucidation | the total volume of a battery cell, determined by its external dimensions |
Elucidation | the initial amount concentration of lithium in an electrolyte |
Elucidation | the diffusivity of lithium in an electrolyte |
Elucidation | the diffusivity of lithium in the negative electrode |
Elucidation | the diffusivity of lithium in the positive electrode |
Elucidation | transport number of lithium ion in electrolyte |
Elucidation | thickness of the negative electrode coating |
Elucidation | the stoichiometric coefficient of lithium in the negative electrode active material at cell state-of-charge of 0% |
Elucidation | the stoichiometric coefficient of lithium in the negative electrode active material at cell state-of-charge of 100% |
Elucidation | maximum concentration of lithium in the negative electrode |
Elucidation | thickness of the positive electrode coating |
Elucidation | the stoichiometric coefficient of lithium in the positive electrode active material at cell state-of-charge of 0% |
Elucidation | the stoichiometric coefficient of lithium in the positive electrode active material at cell state-of-charge of 100% |
Elucidation | maximum concentration of lithium in the positive electrode |