Domain Battery Terms#

Battery Domain Ontology#

The Battery Domain Ontology, a specialized domain within the Elementary Multiperspective Materials Ontology (EMMO), encompasses essential terms and relationships for battery components, cells, interfaces, methods, models, and data. Its primary objective is to enable the creation of linked and FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) data, thereby fostering advancements in research and innovation within the realm of batteries. This ontology serves as a foundational resource for harmonizing battery knowledge representation, enhancing data interoperability, and accelerating progress in battery research and development.

Alkaline4SR44#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_2e47736e_285a_4215_9c7c_296ae6a45f20

altLabel	4LR44
elucidation	a cylindrical alkaline zinc manganese dioxide battery cell with 4 LR44 cells in series
restrictions	hasCase some R1154
subclassOf	AlkalineZincManganeseDioxideBattery

AlkalineA23#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_3ec55c79_6421_4ca3_88c8_a6c98ec6fd0b

altLabel	8LR932
elucidation	a cylindrical alkaline zinc manganese dioxide battery cell with 8LR932 cells in series
restrictions	hasCase some R932
subclassOf	AlkalineZincManganeseDioxideBattery

AlkalineA27#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_5ea1c25b_3b25_401c_b6be_76e9f7a4c4bd

altLabel	8LR732
elucidation	a cylindrical alkaline zinc manganese dioxide battery cell with 8 LR732 cells in series
subclassOf	AlkalineZincManganeseDioxideBattery

AlkalineCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_50b911f7_c903_4700_9764_c308d8a95470

elucidation	cell containing an alkaline electrolyte
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
restrictions	hasElectrolyte some AlkalineElectrolyte
subclassOf	BatteryCell
subclasses	SilverOxideCadmiumBattery, NickelZincBattery, NickelCadmiumBattery, NickelIronBattery, AlkalineZincManganeseDioxideBattery, SilverZincBattery, ZincSilverOxideBattery, AlkalineZincAirBattery

AlkalineLanternBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_cbc032aa_657f_4dca_87f8_edaccc70348d

altLabel	4LR25
elucidation	an alkaline zinc manganese dioxide battery cell with 4 LR25 cells in series
subclassOf	AlkalineZincManganeseDioxideBattery

AlkalinePP3#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_6e8efa8d_ec92_40e7_8013_e5efb4bc654d

altLabel	6LP3146; E; NineVoltBattery
elucidation	a prismatic alkaline zinc manganese dioxide battery cell, usually with 6 LR61 cells in series and a nominal voltage of 9 V
subclassOf	AlkalineZincManganeseDioxideBattery

AlkalineZincAirBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_b5910d2f_3114_4663_8d46_e418ff859251

elucidation	metal air battery with an alkaline electrolyte and a negative electrode of zinc
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	AlkalineCell, ZincAirBattery

AlkalineZincManganeseDioxideBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_b572826a_b4e4_4986_b57d_f7b945061f8b

altLabel	AlkalineBattery
elucidation	primary battery with an alkaline electrolyte, a positive electrode containing manganese dioxide and a negative electrode of zinc
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkaline_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861345
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	AlkalineCell, ZincCarbonBattery
subclasses	Alkaline4SR44, LR20, LR14, AlkalineA27, LR23, battery.LR44, AlkalineA23, LR1, LR25, LR12, AlkalinePP3, LR03, LR6, AlkalineLanternBattery

AluminiumAirBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_44cb1e3b_480c_4594_a79a_4e4f001050ea

elucidation	a metal-air battery with an aluminium negative electrode
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium%E2%80%93air_battery
subclassOf	AluminiumBattery, MetalAirBattery

AluminiumBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_3f08a520_6e46_47f3_a6c6_2ec54ed0a7c1

elucidation	cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of aluminium or containing aluminium
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q85741073
restrictions	hasNegativeElectrode some AluminiumBasedElectrode
subclassOf	BatteryCell
subclasses	AluminiumShuttleBattery, AluminiumAirBattery

AluminiumShuttleBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_7db1c7e9_5039_41f2_a5ef_b9e27d080050

elucidation	a secondary battery that combines an aluminium negative electrode with an aluminium insertion positive electrode
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium-ion_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15732670
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some AluminiumInsertionElectrode
subclassOf	AluminiumBattery, SecondaryBattery

AqueousMetallicFlowBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_edc98332_248a_436a_a352_5a7897150c4f

elucidation	a full redox flow battery with aqueous electrolytes that contain metallic species as the active components
subclassOf	FullFlowBattery
subclasses	HydrogenBromineBattery, IronRedoxFlowBattery, VanadiumRedoxFlowBattery, PolysulfideBromideFlowBattery

AqueousOrganicFlowBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_4a620a13_ef9f_40c7_8833_c6e0720ce3ca

elucidation	a full redox flow battery with aqueous electrolytes that contain organic species as the active components
subclassOf	FullFlowBattery

Autoclave#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_7985009d_a3ac_4850_8b85_76899d432814

elucidation	a machine that carries out proceses at elevated pressure and/or temperature
subclassOf	ManufacturedProduct

Battery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_74ed2670_657d_4f0b_b0a6_3f13bc2e9c17

altLabel	ElectricBattery
elucidation	one or more cells fitted with devices necessary for use, for example case, terminals, marking and protective devices
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298
dbpediaReference	https://dbpedia.org/page/Electric_battery
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	ElectrochemicalDevice
subclasses	BatteryPack, ReplacementBattery, BatteryCell, MonoblocBattery, BufferBattery, BatteryModule, EmergencyBattery, OEMBattery

BatteryBase#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_4dfa5c98_e185_456b_9f06_89364ac637e5

elucidation	support base, generally of insulating material for stationary secondary cells, batteries or monobloc batteries
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	Component

BatteryCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_68ed592a_7924_45d0_a108_94d6275d57f0

altLabel	Cell
elucidation	basic functional unit, consisting of an assembly of electrodes, electrolyte, container, terminals and usually separators, that is a source of electric energy obtained by direct conversion of chemical energy.
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	Battery, ElectrochemicalDevice
subclasses	MoltenSaltCell, DischargedEmptyBattery, PrimaryBattery, PouchCell, NonAqueousCell, RedoxFlowBattery, PotassiumBattery, DrainedChargedBattery, NickelOxideBattery, CoinCell, PrismaticBattery, LithiumBattery, SilverOxideBattery, ZincBattery, FilledChargedBattery, CylindricalBattery, MetalAirBattery, SecondaryBattery, SolidStateBattery, CalciumBattery, AluminiumBattery, LeadBattery, CadmiumBattery, SiliconBattery, PilotBatteryCell, AlkalineCell, EarthBattery, DryChargedBattery, BatteryHalfCell, MagnesiumBattery, SodiumBattery, StandardVoltageCell, IronBattery, SilverBattery, UnformedDryCell, SwagelokCell, FilledDischargedBattery

BatteryCellHolder#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_d07216b3_f8df_4905_8a6d_e8ec0abf0557

elucidation	a holder that mounts a battery and its terminals for a test
subclassOf	Device

BatteryContinuumModel#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_b1921f7b_afac_465a_a275_26f929f7f936

elucidation	a battery model based on solving continuity equations
subclassOf	ContinuumModel
subclasses	P3DModel, P4DModel, P2DModel

BatteryCrate#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_5029a2e2_3f59_4f28_a6c4_bc6a28e75a66

elucidation	container with frame walls for holding several cells or batteries
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	Component

BatteryCycler#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_23e6170d_a70b_4de9_a4db_458e24a327ac

elucidation	A device for performing cycling measurements of a battery.
subclassOf	MeasuringInstrument

BatteryCyclerSystem#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_bc033b97_a5b7_455c_94ce_e95676cb816b

elucidation	a system for performing battery cycling characterization
subclassOf	MeasuringSystem

BatteryCycling#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_1d33b96d_f362_41e5_b670_d33cd6a7ab28

elucidation	the process of electrochemically charging and discharging a battery
restrictions	hasParticipant some BatteryCyclerSystem hasParticipant some Battery
subclassOf	BatteryMeasurement

BatteryEnergy#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_87bb15ff_4fc2_4929_9938_0b31d9166001

elucidation	electric energy which a battery delivers under specified conditions.
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	Energy, BatteryQuantity

BatteryEquivalentCircuitModel#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_4c78a492_b14d_4005_b555_d3c92e8def0f

elucidation	an equivalent circuit model of a battery
subclassOf	ElectrochemicalEquivalentCircuitModel

BatteryHalfCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_8f0ae0b6_ee4b_47a0_b90b_1b072a62a7d9

elucidation	a type of battery cell used to characterize performance of an electrode against a reference.
subclassOf	BatteryCell

BatteryInterface#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_5129704d_3e08_4bee_b2d3_7b9e193cb481

elucidation	An electrochemical interface within a battery cell.
subclassOf	ElectrochemicalInterface

BatteryMeasurement#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_6c481323_498b_42c6_915a_53490f409430

elucidation	a measurement performed on a battery
restrictions	hasOutput some BatteryMeasurementResult
subclassOf	Measurement
subclasses	BatteryCycling

BatteryMeasurementResult#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_14ea92c1_2682_4c52_83a5_632adcfdb1ce

elucidation	the result of a battery measurement
subclassOf	MeasurementResult

BatteryModule#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_9acfeea6_ca7f_4b97_9844_c38edf6387ec

elucidation	a modular assembly of multiple battery cells in a case, designed to be integrated into a larger battery pack
restrictions	Inverse(hasConstituent) some BatteryPack hasConstituent some BatteryCell
subclassOf	Battery

BatteryOnFloat#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_22a6f05f_fdc7_4670_830d_c23062c9ba6b

elucidation	secondary battery whose terminals are permanently connected to a source of constant voltage sufficient to maintain the battery approximately fully charged, and which is intended to supply power to an electric circuit, if the normal supply is temporarily interrupted
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	HolisticSystem, SecondaryBattery

BatteryPack#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_be3b35a7_75a3_4be0_9265_beb178ea7b00

elucidation	a battery containing multiple cells and a casing
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_pack
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420116
restrictions	hasConstituent some BatteryCell
subclassOf	Battery

BatteryPhenomenon#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_f768ea27_09ba_4875_a5cc_2c644b0753a3

elucidation	a battery phenomenon
subclassOf	PhysicalPhenomenon

BatteryQuantity#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_230809da_bc18_42ec_ac94_4ca6a86292d1

elucidation	Physical quantities defined within the domain of batteries.
subclassOf	ElectrochemicalQuantity
subclasses	ServiceMass, DepthOfDischarge, BatteryEnergy, StartingCapability, ServiceLife, StateOfCharge

BatteryRack#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_af472269_bff7_4aa1_95e9_15666a350fc4

elucidation	support, stand or grating with one or more levels or tiers for the installation of cells or mono-bloc containers in a stationary battery
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	Component

BatteryTest#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_dca7729a_421a_4921_90cf_9692bb9eb081

elucidation	a test performed on a battery
restrictions	hasOutput some BatteryTestResult
subclassOf	Experiment
subclasses	ThermalRunawayTest

BatteryTestResult#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_2fbaf395_f3d4_4b86_8e8e_97a1fb6783f9

elucidation	the output of a battery test
subclassOf	Objective

BatteryTimeSeriesDataSet#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_d9b99b14_44e8_473b_af8f_2a160429df69

elucidation	a timeseries dataset resulting from a battery measurement
subclassOf	Dataset, DigitalData

BatteryTray#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_bcf8f9dd_f493_4547_a5a3_e14b1f4c0f5f

elucidation	container with a base and walls for holding several cells or batteries
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	Device

BufferBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_dbc86554_1a2a_4f2b_b8c2_e793fa219883

altLabel	BackUpBattery
elucidation	battery connected across a direct current supply in order to reduce the effects of power variations of the source.
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	HolisticSystem, Battery

BunsenCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_70dad2a6_5316_4211_99a6_2031119515c1

elucidation	a primary zinc carbon battery with a zinc anode and carbon cathode and a dual electrolyte system of aqueous sulfuric acid and nitric or chromic acid
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bun
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901286
subclassOf	WetCell, ZincCarbonBattery

CR2016#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_980da224_75c0_4c47_af95_b51ca1443213

elucidation	a Li \| MnO2 coin cell with a R2016 case
restrictions	hasCase some R2016
subclassOf	LithiumManganeseDioxideBattery

CR2025#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_9984642f_c9dc_4b98_94f6_6ffe20cfc014

elucidation	a Li \| MnO2 coin cell with a R2025 case
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28955604
restrictions	hasCase some R2025
subclassOf	LithiumManganeseDioxideBattery

CR2032#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_b61b96ac_f2f4_4b74_82d5_565fe3a2d88b

elucidation	a Li \| MnO2 coin cell with a R2032 case
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5013811
restrictions	hasCase some R2032
subclassOf	LithiumManganeseDioxideBattery

CadmiumBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_d27fd24f_a96c_4db3_a579_777bb423043d

elucidation	cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of cadmium or containing cadmium
restrictions	hasNegativeElectrode some CadmiumBasedElectrode
subclassOf	BatteryCell
subclasses	SilverOxideCadmiumBattery, NickelCadmiumBattery

CalciumAirBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_eeab063b_9dbf_4879_8008_44e5c4a34f1f

elucidation	a metal-air battery with a calcium negative electrode
subclassOf	CalciumBattery, MetalAirBattery

CalciumBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_21943399_9d3f_46cf_83a9_3913cddfdee1

elucidation	cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of calcium or containing calcium
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106611348
subclassOf	BatteryCell
subclasses	CalciumIonBattery, CalciumSulfurBattery, CalciumAirBattery

CalciumIonBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_2099e6d6_680b_476c_a123_f6c89ff93389

elucidation	a battery with two calcium insertion electrodes
subclassOf	CalciumBattery

CalciumSulfurBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_e3717684_26bd_40ce_b279_e7b39cc3e67e

elucidation	a battery with a calcium negative electrode and a sulfur positive electrode
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some SulfurBasedElectrode
subclassOf	CalciumBattery

ClarkCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_d6d75b55_6f9b_42f5_a31e_b0e5ba3536a0

elucidation	a wet cell with zinc and mercury electrodes in a zinc sulfate solution, invented by English engineer Josiah Latimer Clark
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clark_cell
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898656
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some MercuryElectrode
subclassOf	WetCell, ZincBattery

CoinCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_b7fdab58_6e91_4c84_b097_b06eff86a124

altLabel	ButtonBatteryCell; ButtonCell; CoinBattery; CoinBatteryCell
elucidation	cell with a cylindrical shape in which the overall height is less than the diameter e.g. in the shape of a button or a coin
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Button_cell
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
restrictions	hasCase some CoinCase
subclassOf	BatteryCell

CylindricalBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_ac604ecd_cc60_4b98_b57c_74cd5d3ccd40

altLabel	CylindricalBatteryCell; CylindricalCell; RoundCell
elucidation	cell with a cylindrical shape in which the overall height is equal to or greater than the diameter
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n; https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
restrictions	hasCase some CylindricalCase
subclassOf	BatteryCell
subclasses	IFp21700, INR18650, INR21700, NaCR32140MP10, IFp46800, INR46800, LR03, IFp18650

DaniellCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_d94a5498_321a_43d3_af62_80f8253068a9

elucidation	a primary battery cell with zinc and copper electrodes and a mixed electrolyte system of copper (II) sulfate and sulfuric acid
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniell_cell
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749635
subclassOf	WetCell, ZincBattery

DepthOfDischarge#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_22353114_9b0a_42d1_b96c_3a702c273e2d

altLabel	DoD
elucidation	the ratio of the discharged capacity to the rated capacity of an electrochemical device
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depth_of_di
subclassOf	RatioQuantity, BatteryQuantity

DestroyedBatteryCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_8f56258f_78ab_45f1_9038_08973fab9e4e

elucidation	a battery cell which is destroyed by some process
subclassOf	Object

DischargedEmptyBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_0493552f_6463_4f57_bdbf_31b5b15ea72f

altLabel	DischargedUnfilledBattery
elucidation	discharged secondary battery, where the cells contain no electrolyte or one in which the electrolyte has been drained from the cells which are then sealed to keep out oxygen
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	BatteryCell

DrainedChargedBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_4688d93e_1c2b_4ff0_8a12_b2e540d8a737

elucidation	charged secondary battery where the cells contain a small quantity of electrolyte absorbed in the cell plates and in the plate separators
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	BatteryCell

DryCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_92bc9b20_5de1_40f8_9b55_aff6c3f5e7b0

elucidation	primary battery containing an immobilized electrolyte
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry_cell
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	PrimaryBattery

DryChargedBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_a1924455_6f7e_4a2d_afd3_95527523183a

elucidation	state of delivery of some types of secondary battery where the cells contain no electrolyte and the plates are dry and in a charged state
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	BatteryCell

EarthBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_1d8112fa_7561_41b0_ba6e_876f3dbde4a8

elucidation	a battery cell consisting of two electrodes that are buried in soil or immersed in the sea
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_battery
subclassOf	BatteryCell

ElectrochemicalEquivalentCircuitModel#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_679f6984_e0dc_4285_9dbb_429c5779590c

elucidation	an equivalent circuit model of an electrochemical system or device
subclassOf	ElectronicModel
subclasses	RandlesCircuitModel, BatteryEquivalentCircuitModel

EmergencyBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_27e2df40_b85d_4cdb_8469_b3b61b18e4ce

altLabel	BackUpBattery
elucidation	battery which supplies electric energy to an electric circuit when the normal power supply of this electric circuit is interrupted.
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	Battery

ExternalHeating#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_00e62db9_b73a_4c75_b915_f59f1eab3ecb

elucidation	the process of applying a controlled amount of heat to a sample
subclassOf	Process
subclasses	OneSidedHeating, TwoSidedHeating

FaurePlate#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_7aa76ea6_f388_4b1b_9d77_187526a1e31f

elucidation	pasted flat plate with a grid current collector used in a lead acid battery
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	PastedPlate

FilledChargedBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_eb962056_c48c_439a_a1a7_a2868e2e312f

elucidation	state of delivery of some types of secondary battery where the cells contain electrolyte and whose plates are in a charged state
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	BatteryCell

FilledDischargedBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_b8a811a8_733e_45e9_ac8a_8a6e93781265

elucidation	state of delivery of some types of secondary battery where the cells contain electrolyte and whose plates are in a discharged state
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	BatteryCell

FirstCharge#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_c6b0d98f_e566_46b1_9dea_635a3299c512

altLabel	InitialCharge
elucidation	first charge given to a new secondary battery at beginning of its service life
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	Charging

FrogBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_a48145f2_ba93_40c1_a4f7_0017ccff02b4

elucidation	a battery comprising two electrodes of dissimilar metals with frog legs acting as the electrolyte
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frog_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5505233
subclassOf	PrimaryBattery

FullCharge#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_1cfab1de_8a2c_49cd_abbe_a71a3f1ba78c

elucidation	state of charge wherein all available active material is in a state such that the charging under the selected conditions produces no significant increase of capacity
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	StateOfCharge

FullFlowBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_8c808507_976a_4225_8099_604dc7abc5ea

elucidation	a type of redox flow battery that store electroactive material only in external tanks
restrictions	hasComponent some AnolyteTank hasComponent some CatholyteTank
subclassOf	RedoxFlowBattery
subclasses	NonAqueousMetallicFlowBattery, AqueousOrganicFlowBattery, NonAqueousOrganicFlowBattery, AqueousMetallicFlowBattery

G20M7#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_e855801e_bdda_461b_913b_1c680027409e

elucidation	A lithium-ion battery cell (1ICP6/65/75) manufactured by Google
model	G20M7
subclassOf	schema.org.Product, ICP66575

Note

used in the Google Pixel 10 mobile phone

GasChromatograph#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_875a302c_a1f4_45b9_933a_559c5b775dad

elucidation	equipment for determining the composition of gas
subclassOf	MeasuringInstrument

GasSampling#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_f952d3be_723d_4767_ac4e_8b72bac862d6

elucidation	the process of characterizing a gas sample
subclassOf	Process

GroveCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_bd44dba6_459e_4b66_8342_804b09a3a6b5

elucidation	a primary battery cell with a zinc anode and platinum cathode in a sulfuric acid electrolyte
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grove_cell
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2004643
subclassOf	WetCell, ZincBattery

HR6#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_a71a4bf2_dee6_4aa4_8ad4_9f38c261fb84

altLabel	NiMHAABattery; NickelMetalHydrideAABattery
elucidation	a nickel metal-hydride cylindrical cell in an R6 (AA) case
subclassOf	NickelMetalHydrideBattery

HybridFlowBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_aaac65cb_050c_407a_953a_f3ad3b675baa

elucidation	a type of redox flow battery comprising at least one solid electroactive material that is deposited or stripped within the stack
subclassOf	RedoxFlowBattery
subclasses	LithiumFlowBattery, MetalCarbonDioxideBattery, MetalAirBattery, ZincFlowBattery

HydrogenBromineBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_81ed185e_a45a_4e4b_9be7_f8c93e63c81d

elucidation	a flow battery in which hydrogen bromide (HBr) serves as the electrolyte
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen%E2%80%93bromine_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17045938
subclassOf	AqueousMetallicFlowBattery

ICP66575#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_17c24e48_4a8f_43c9_b126_92c639780452

altLabel	ICP6/65/75
elucidation	A battery cell with a carbon-based negative electrode, cobalt-based positive electrode in a prismatic or pouch cell with nominal dimensions of 6 mm x 65 mm x 75 mm
subclassOf	LithiumIonBattery
subclasses	G20M7

IFp18650#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_94eaf2e3_712d_4678_a431_00ed15ff68d3

elucidation	a cylindrical lithium-ion battery cell with a carbon-based negative electode, iron-phosphate-based positive electrode, in a round 18650 case
subclassOf	CylindricalBattery

IFp21700#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_078d6aca_33a8_412e_ba4f_63ccfa632efd

elucidation	a cylindrical lithium-ion battery cell with a carbon-based negative electode, iron-phosphate-based positive electrode, in a round 21700 case
subclassOf	CylindricalBattery

IFp46800#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_09a02072_a72c_4230_bad8_d426426336d1

elucidation	a cylindrical lithium-ion battery cell with a carbon-based negative electode, iron-phosphate-based positive electrode, in a round 46800 case
subclassOf	CylindricalBattery

INR18650#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_afe31527_b498_4770_b905_78d03442d41b

elucidation	a cylindrical lithium-ion battery cell with a carbon-based negative electode, nickel-based positive electrode, in a round 18650 case
subclassOf	LithiumIonBattery, CylindricalBattery
subclasses	INR18650P28B, INR1865025R, INR18650MJ1, INR18650P28A, INR1865035E

INR1865025R#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_50de8c6a_294c_4576_8592_cf05c9d32000

altLabel	25R
elucidation	a cylindrical 18650 lithium-ion battery cell, with NMC positive electrode basis, manufactured by Samsung
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120785885
subclassOf	INR18650

INR1865035E#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_09cdc3de_2aea_4925_9a65_2f078e72eec4

altLabel	35E
elucidation	a cylindrical 18650 lithium-ion battery cell, with NMC positive electrode basis, manufactured by Samsung
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120799558
subclassOf	INR18650

INR18650MJ1#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_6d935cbd_5354_4ff5_9ae2_5b90d035ad7b

altLabel	MJ1
elucidation	a cylindrical 18650 lithium-ion battery cell manufactured by LG Chem
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120766894
subclassOf	INR18650

INR18650P28A#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_f1489778_c355_4cd5_b5ca_35d082ac896a

altLabel	P28A
elucidation	a cylindrical 18650 lithium-ion battery cell, with NMC positive electrode basis, manufactured by Molicel
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120799517
subclassOf	INR18650

INR18650P28B#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_58cc84db_b997_4f2c_81cc_cf11bfc6ac2f

altLabel	P28B
elucidation	a cylindrical 18650 lithium-ion battery cell manufactured by Molicel
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120767033
subclassOf	INR18650

INR21700#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_cac312ae_abc9_4a7b_860c_fb0c68cc90e1

elucidation	a cylindrical lithium-ion battery cell with a carbon-based negative electode, nickel-based positive electrode, in a round 21700 case
subclassOf	CylindricalBattery

INR46800#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_a98746d8_479a_4b49_82c0_c4f46bc32c78

elucidation	a cylindrical lithium-ion battery cell with a carbon-based negative electode, nickel-based positive electrode, in a round 46800 case
subclassOf	CylindricalBattery

IntentionalBatteryProcess#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_7c072505_7ea6_4bfd_8403_7133b3a4b806

elucidation	an intentional battery process
subclassOf	IntentionalAgency

IronAirBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_361a67aa_a7d5_4c2b_98e5_7c8e9a919d79

elucidation	a metal-air battery with a iron negative electrode
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal%E2%80%93air_electrochemical_cell#Iron
subclassOf	MetalAirBattery, IronBattery

IronBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_f93bd38a_c44a_4a79_95fb_9937504b9448

elucidation	cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of iron or containing iron
restrictions	hasNegativeElectrode some IronBasedElectrode
subclassOf	BatteryCell
subclasses	NickelIronBattery, IronAirBattery

IronRedoxFlowBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_31a80cd5_d4eb_4f7d_a990_f32a5a75ea86

altLabel	IRB; ISB; IronSaltBattery
elucidation	a type of redox flow battery that uses aqueous solutions of iron salt
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_redox_flow_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q112649313
subclassOf	AqueousMetallicFlowBattery

KR6#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_ad7c1d81_9a9f_4174_88ea_3ba3e8f4dbe2

altLabel	NickelCadmiumAABattery
elucidation	nickel cadmium (NiCd) cylindrical cell in an R6 (AA) case
subclassOf	NickelCadmiumBattery

LR03#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_a5299801_2a8d_4d03_a476_ca2c5e9ca702

altLabel	AAA; AlkalineAAABattery
elucidation	alkaline zinc manganese dioxide cylindrical cell in a R03 case
subclassOf	CylindricalBattery, AlkalineZincManganeseDioxideBattery

LR1#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_1c0306f5_5698_4874_b6ce_e5cc45a46b91

altLabel	AlkalineNBattery; N
elucidation	a cylindrical alkaline zinc manganese dioxide battery cell
subclassOf	AlkalineZincManganeseDioxideBattery

LR12#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_dc2325e3_5a8b_4230_8ad7_fa528fff3059

altLabel	AlkalineBBattery; B
elucidation	alkaline zinc manganese dioxide cylindrical cell in a R12 case
subclassOf	AlkalineZincManganeseDioxideBattery

LR14#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_d00e842e_ee0b_4e25_bd17_d64d76d69730

altLabel	AlkalineCBattery; C
elucidation	alkaline zinc manganese dioxide cylindrical cell in a R14 case
subclassOf	AlkalineZincManganeseDioxideBattery

LR20#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_0c9979c2_c981_48ea_a8e1_72bdcb58fd58

altLabel	AlkalineDBattery; D
elucidation	alkaline zinc manganese dioxide cylindrical cell in a R20 case
subclassOf	AlkalineZincManganeseDioxideBattery

LR23#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_21634c62_62eb_4a4f_9210_fb056c0bf98f

altLabel	AlkalineABattery
elucidation	alkaline zinc manganese dioxide cylindrical cell in a R23 case
subclassOf	AlkalineZincManganeseDioxideBattery

Note

usually contains a stack of four LR932 button cells shrink wrapped together

LR25#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_a03942fb_dfa3_408a_806d_6cf05f8cb08f

altLabel	AlkalineFBatter
elucidation	alkaline zinc manganese dioxide cylindrical cell in a R25 case
subclassOf	AlkalineZincManganeseDioxideBattery

LR44#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_d10ff656_f9fd_4b0e_9de9_4812a44ea359

altLabel	LR1154
elucidation	alkaline zinc manganese dioxide button cell in a R1154 case
restrictions	hasCase some R1154
subclassOf	AlkalineZincManganeseDioxideBattery

LR6#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_6b2540b9_5af6_478a_81ae_583db9636db8

altLabel	AA; AlkalineAABattery
elucidation	alkaline zinc manganese dioxide cylindrical cell in a R6 case
subclassOf	AlkalineZincManganeseDioxideBattery

LeadAcidBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_7eb62323_1001_4320_8fb5_c590ce93d3ce

altLabel	LeadDioxideLeadBattery
elucidation	secondary battery with an aqueous electrolyte based on dilute sulphuric acid, a positive electrode of lead dioxide and a negative electrode of lead
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead%E2%80%93acid_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q337724
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
restrictions	hasElectrolyte some SulfuricAcidSolution
subclassOf	LeadBattery
subclasses	ValveRegulatedLeadAcidBattery

LeadBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_76288c39_86d7_45cf_85f8_a498ccf6f531

elucidation	cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of lead or containing lead
restrictions	hasNegativeElectrode some LeadBasedElectrode
subclassOf	BatteryCell
subclasses	LeadAcidBattery

LeclancheBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_1d3a2bb3_1d39_4cdb_9a28_c73d663388ab

elucidation	primary battery with a saline electrolyte based on ammonium chloride and zinc chloride, a positive electrode containing manganese dioxide and a negative electrode of zinc
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leclanch%C3%A9_cell
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
restrictions	hasElectrolyte some LeclancheElectrolyte
subclassOf	ZincCarbonBattery

LeclancheWetCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_8c391d2a_7d44_49a2_affd_176afd3d4ba4

elucidation	a wet battery invented and patented by the French scientist Georges Leclanché in 1866
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leclanch%C3%A9_cell
subclassOf	WetCell

LemonBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_899c3993_9a45_498f_9489_ee40ed3098c9

elucidation	a battery with electrodes of zinc and copper inserted into a lemon as the electrolyte
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemon_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3621156
subclassOf	PrimaryBattery

LithiumAirBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_aea9d6ae_7ac4_4dcd_b6ef_5afcde1ccd22

elucidation	a metal-air battery with a lithium negative electrode
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium%E2%80%93air_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6126452
subclassOf	MetalAirBattery, LithiumMetalBattery

LithiumBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_d63c6483_4b0c_4966_b152_976ab02a45ef

altLabel	LithiumCell
elucidation	cell containing a non-aqueous electrolyte and a negative electrode of lithium or containing lithium
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_battery
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	BatteryCell
subclasses	LithiumFlowBattery, LithiumIonBattery, LithiumIonPolymerBattery, LithiumMetalBattery

LithiumCarbonMonofluorideBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_126e9af4_41b4_45b8_81ca_b36af2841d5b

elucidation	primary battery with a non-aqueous electrolyte, a positive electrode containing carbon monofluoride and a negative electrode of lithium
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
restrictions	hasElectrolyte some NonAqueousElectrolyte hasPositiveElectrode some CarbonMonofluorideElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumMetalBattery

LithiumCopperOxideBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_eb37da80_4500_49c6_ac9b_da2b3d810efc

elucidation	primary battery with a non-aqueous electrolyte, a positive electrode containing copper oxide and a negative electrode of lithium
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
restrictions	hasElectrolyte some NonAqueousElectrolyte hasPositiveElectrode some CopperOxideElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumMetalBattery

LithiumFlowBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_74f06cdd_1f07_4e4f_9aac_21ffc4eba5ad

elucidation	a flow battery with a lithium metal negative electrode
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium-ion_flow_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17142201
subclassOf	HybridFlowBattery, LithiumBattery

LithiumIonBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_96addc62_ea04_449a_8237_4cd541dd8e5f

elucidation	secondary battery with an organic solvent electrolyte and positive and negative electrodes which utilize an intercalation compound in which lithium is stored
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium-ion_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2822895
dbpediaReference	https://dbpedia.org/page/Lithium-ion_battery
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
restrictions	hasNegativeElectrode some LithiumInsertionElectrode hasElectrolyte some NonAqueousElectrolyte hasPositiveElectrode some LithiumInsertionElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumBattery, RockingChairBattery
subclasses	LithiumIonCobaltOxideBattery, LithiumIonManganeseOxideBattery, ICP66575, LithiumIonGraphiteBattery, LithiumIonIronPhosphateBattery, INR18650, LithiumIonNickelCobaltAluminiumOxideBattery, LithiumIonSiliconBattery, LithiumIonTitanateBattery, LithiumIonManganeseIronPhosphateBattery, LithiumIonSiliconOxideBattery, LithiumIonSiliconGraphiteBattery, LithiumIonSiliconOxideGraphiteBattery, LithiumIonNickelManganeseCobaltOxideBattery

LithiumIonCobaltOxideBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_4f0b1312_da2f_4039_a06d_d571ce51f835

altLabel	LCOBattery
elucidation	a lithium ion battery with a lithium cobalt oxide positive electrode
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1865299
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some LithiumCobaltOxideElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumIonBattery

LithiumIonGraphiteBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_2018e0da_4c25_46e9_83db_38431fc81ce0

altLabel	GrBattery
elucidation	a lithium ion battery with a graphite negative electrode
restrictions	hasNegativeElectrode some GraphiteElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumIonBattery

LithiumIonIronPhosphateBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_04a4e5a4_e6fd_43af_b1ca_4a16d5f8886c

altLabel	LFPBattery
elucidation	a lithium ion battery with a lithium iron phosphate positive electrode
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_iron_pho
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901551
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some LithiumIronPhosphateElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumIonBattery

LithiumIonManganeseIronPhosphateBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_c429bb30_50d6_4cec_ae7e_279f59c36ccd

altLabel	LMFPBattery
elucidation	a lithium ion battery with a manganese iron phosphate positive electrode
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LMFP_battery
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some LithiumManganeseIronPhosphateElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumIonBattery

LithiumIonManganeseOxideBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_45804eeb_fba3_49dd_ae79_6b4e958d6e09

altLabel	LMOBattery
elucidation	a lithium ion battery with a lithium manganese oxide positive electrode
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_ion_mangane
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16911101
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some LithiumManganeseOxideElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumIonBattery

LithiumIonNickelCobaltAluminiumOxideBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_217e44ed_efd9_4b9e_9cb4_1f7488d996b2

elucidation	a lithium-ion battery with a lithium nickel cobalt aluminium oxide positive electrode
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some LithiumNickelCobaltAluminumOxideElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumIonBattery

LithiumIonNickelManganeseCobaltOxideBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_834095fa_f684_4368_a7ce_853579a1362a

elucidation	a lithium-ion battery with a lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide positive electrode
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93837163
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some LithiumNickelManganeseCobaltOxideElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumIonBattery

LithiumIonPolymerBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_72542944_ee85_4335_9f6d_621840e38686

altLabel	LIP; LiPo; LiPoly
elucidation	a rechargeable lithium-ion battery with a polymer electrolyte
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_polymer_battery
subclassOf	LithiumBattery

LithiumIonSiliconBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_c4fe9409_3cd3_4af0_aa96_5681ef0261b4

elucidation	a lithium-ion battery with a silicon metal negative electrode
restrictions	hasNegativeElectrode some SiliconBasedElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumIonBattery

LithiumIonSiliconGraphiteBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_4d308636_8dac_4cc9_a0a1_197eefeb203f

elucidation	a lithium-ion battery with a blended silicon graphite negaitve electrode
restrictions	hasNegativeElectrode some SiliconGraphiteElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumIonBattery

LithiumIonSiliconOxideBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_d51a2b95_a327_4ef5_8692_ab6c412f4945

elucidation	a lithium-ion battery with a silicon oxide negative electrode
restrictions	hasNegativeElectrode some SiliconOxideElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumIonBattery

LithiumIonSiliconOxideGraphiteBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_b3405eb1_801e_416b_8cd2_1473f1868e27

elucidation	a lithium-ion battery with a blended silicon oxide graphite negative electrode
restrictions	hasNegativeElectrode some SiliconOxideGraphiteElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumIonBattery

LithiumIonTitanateBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_fd811dc3_8c37_4741_a099_78e26e4110ef

altLabel	LTOBattery
elucidation	a lithium ion battery with a lithium titanate (LTO) negative electrode
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium-titanate_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2564903
restrictions	hasNegativeElectrode some LithiumTitanateElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumIonBattery

LithiumIronDisulphideBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_fcbbda5e_7ba3_4355_8817_b90159e59847

elucidation	primary battery with a non-aqueous electrolyte, a positive electrode containing iron disulphide and a negative electrode of lithium
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some IronDisulfideElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumMetalBattery

LithiumManganeseDioxideBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_05adf5d2_0fbd_4c58_906e_4b875a7f2363

elucidation	primary battery with a non-aqueous electrolyte, a positive electrode containing manganese dioxide and a negative electrode of lithium
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some ManganeseDioxideElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumMetalBattery
subclasses	CR2032, CR2016, CR2025

LithiumMetalBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_ada13509_4eed_4e40_a7b1_4cc488144154

elucidation	cell containing a non-aqueous electrolyte and a negative electrode of lithium metal
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_metal_battery
restrictions	hasNegativeElectrode some LithiumBasedElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumBattery
subclasses	LithiumIronDisulphideBattery, LithiumCopperOxideBattery, LithiumThionylChlorideBattery, LithiumSulfurBattery, LithiumAirBattery, LithiumCarbonMonofluorideBattery, LithiumManganeseDioxideBattery

LithiumSulfurBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_a5c1aa29_5404_4746_a9d0_0262c44ca419

elucidation	a type of rechargeable battery notable for its high specific energy
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium-
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899170
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some SulfurBasedElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumMetalBattery, SecondaryBattery

LithiumThionylChlorideBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_f5fea163_410c_4e35_9408_15d5732c9f32

elucidation	primary battery with a non-aqueous inorganic electrolyte, a positive electrode containing thionyl chloride and a negative electrode of lithium
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1537879
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some ThionylChlorideElectrode
subclassOf	LithiumMetalBattery

MagnesiumAirBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_80c5a33a_db50_4560_8c04_ba1ce014177e

elucidation	a metal-air battery with a magnesium negative electrode
subclassOf	MagnesiumBattery, MetalAirBattery

MagnesiumBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_53dec2af_0a2a_4205_a9b2_ae96ed717027

elucidation	cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of magnesium or containing magnesium
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magne
subclassOf	BatteryCell
subclasses	MagnesiumShuttleBattery, MagnesiumMetalBattery, MagnesiumAirBattery, MagnesiumIonBattery

MagnesiumIonBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_9c262b93_0a38_4f0e_9e29_ca958ebfa24e

elucidation	a shuttle battery for magnesium ions with two magnesium insertion electrodes
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some MagnesiumInsertionElectrode hasNegativeElectrode some MagnesiumInsertionElectrode
subclassOf	MagnesiumBattery

MagnesiumMetalBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_f13ac384_e21a_40b3_9ee8_023c2586049a

elucidation	a battery containing a magnesium metal electrode
restrictions	hasNegativeElectrode some MagnesiumBasedElectrode
subclassOf	MagnesiumBattery

MagnesiumShuttleBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_910434d7_36fa_4279_b071_9bac5a9daf92

elucidation	a magnesium based battery using an ion shuttle mechanism
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some MagnesiumInsertionElectrode
subclassOf	MagnesiumBattery

MaintanenceFreeBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_d8b9f2b9_5eb8_4be8_bafa_87789de73434

elucidation	secondary battery which, during the service life, requires no maintenance provided specified operating conditions are fulfilled
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	SecondaryBattery

MembranelessFlowBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_5ae0d63a_51a9_433f_b92b_da7fd66ace6e

elucidation	a redox flow battery that separates electrolytes by leveraging laminar flow, rather than using a typical ion-perm-selective membrane
subclassOf	RedoxFlowBattery

MercuryBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_04d0ea52_8528_4e09_8751_2f55897a8f6e

altLabel	MercuricOxideBattery; RubenMalloryBattery
elucidation	a primary battery cell with a zinc anode and a mercuric oxide cathode in an alkaline electrolyte
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercury_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899725
subclassOf	ZincBattery

MetalAirBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_9cfcb1d3_ed39_476a_9300_47ffb6de6cf0

altLabel	AirMetalBattery
elucidation	battery in which atmospheric oxygen serves as the active material at the positive electrode and a metal as the active material of the negative electrode
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal-air_electrochemical_cell
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2891821
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some AirElectrode hasNegativeElectrode some MetalElectrode
subclassOf	HybridFlowBattery, BatteryCell
subclasses	ZincAirBattery, SodiumAirBattery, MagnesiumAirBattery, AluminiumAirBattery, LithiumAirBattery, SiliconAirBattery, IronAirBattery, CalciumAirBattery

MetalCarbonDioxideBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_cf82b3bd_25cc_4930_bf49_c57711da1847

elucidation	battery in which gaseous carbon dioxide serves as the active material at the positive electrode and a metal as the active material of the negative electrode
restrictions	hasNegativeElectrode some MetalElectrode
subclassOf	HybridFlowBattery

MoltenSaltCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_dae4c0f0_c3eb_4662_a0df_767e02014053

elucidation	cell with an electrolyte consisting of one or more anhydrous molten salts.
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molten-
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q949927
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
restrictions	hasElectrolyte some IonicLiquidElectrolyte
subclassOf	BatteryCell

MonoblocBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_84b41796_e958_4740_925c_94c180b91e0f

elucidation	battery with multiple separate but electrically connected cell compartments each of which is designed to house an assembly of electrodes, electrolyte, terminals or interconnections and possible separators
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	Battery

NaCR32140MP10#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_e769f629_438a_4637_8483_205c866487b3

elucidation	A cylindrical sodium-ion battery cell manufactured by HiNa Battery Technology Co., Ltd.
subclassOf	SodiumIonBattery, CylindricalBattery

NailPenetration#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_3a48b817_e54b_40fe_b00a_abfeea56383c

elucidation	the process of penetrating a battery with a nail
subclassOf	Process

NeutralZincAirBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_1251f69a_6aab_41df_8e68_eabfcca43bde

altLabel	NearNeutralZincAirBattery
elucidation	metal air battery with a saline electrolyte and a negative electrode of zinc
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
restrictions	hasElectrolyte some NearNeutralElectrolyte
subclassOf	ZincAirBattery

NickelCadmiumBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_14ffa830_2789_429d_8c05_d2ae0ca51732

altLabel	NickelOxideCadmiumBattery
elucidation	secondary battery with an alkaline electrolyte, a positive electrode containing nickel oxide and a negative electrode of cadmium
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel%E2%80%93cadmium_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898377
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	AlkalineCell, NickelOxideBattery, CadmiumBattery, SecondaryBattery
subclasses	KR6

NickelIronBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_a316de25_e469_4a60_81fa_fcb0f372502f

altLabel	NiFeBattery; NickelOxideIronBattery
elucidation	secondary battery with an alkaline electrolyte, a positive electrode containing nickel oxide and a negative electrode of iron
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel%E2%80%93iron_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80722
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	AlkalineCell, NickelOxideBattery, SecondaryBattery, IronBattery

NickelMetalHydrideBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_75cab90d_4bff_472a_be0f_48e61a272d01

elucidation	secondary battery with an electrolyte of aqueous potassium hydroxide, a positive electrode containing nickel as nickel hydroxide and a negative electrode of hydrogen in the form of a metal hydride
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel%E2%80%93metal_hydride_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q308567
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	NickelOxideBattery, SecondaryBattery
subclasses	HR6

NickelOxideBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_cf74f431_cdd3_4f0a_a3e7_f1554d6204b2

elucidation	a battery with a nickel oxide positive electrode
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some NickelOxideElectrode
subclassOf	BatteryCell
subclasses	NickelCadmiumBattery, NickelIronBattery, NickelMetalHydrideBattery

NickelZincBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_46b8433d_fd57_4819_b34f_1636b72ad12e

altLabel	NickelOxideHydroxideBattery
elucidation	a battery cell with a zinc anode and NiOOH cathode in an alkaline electolyte
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_oxyhydroxide_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127108
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some NickelOxideHydroxideElectrode
subclassOf	AlkalineCell, ZincBattery

NickelZincBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_0c3674b5_3f7b_4308_9bed_0ade6eb69a4e

altLabel	NickelOxideZincBattery
elucidation	secondary battery with an alkaline electrolyte, a positive electrode containing nickel oxide and a negative electrode of zinc
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	ZincBattery

NominalBatteryProperty#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_fb9baf9b_680e_493e_a755_da9bb1fc9fae

elucidation	a battery property defined by the manufacturer and determined under some specified conditions
subclassOf	NominalProperty

NonAqueousCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_8229b502_2e65_4652_b51d_173c697cf24a

elucidation	cell with a liquid electrolyte containing neither water nor other sources of reactive protons (H+)
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
restrictions	hasElectrolyte some NonAqueousElectrolyte
subclassOf	BatteryCell

NonAqueousMetallicFlowBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_1191d114_5aec_4167_97b1_c0bca9414c49

elucidation	a full redox flow battery with non-aqueous electrolytes that contain metallic species as the active components
subclassOf	FullFlowBattery

NonAqueousOrganicFlowBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_5555b4bc_216e_4772_a914_b66b6e783079

elucidation	a full redox flow battery with non-aqueous electrolytes that contain metallic species as the active components
subclassOf	FullFlowBattery

OEMBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_1c8e08a6_8542_432a_9bd3_9474df55d497

elucidation	battery supplied to an original equipment manufacturer (OEM) for use only with or in new equipment.
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	Battery

OneSidedHeating#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_aa8de4fd_8368_4ff3_a079_d91d445f3f0d

elucidation	the process of applying heating to one side of a battery
subclassOf	ExternalHeating

P2DModel#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_52ed5408_da62_483d_97d5_a45755022582

altLabel	DFNModel; DoyleFullerNewmanModel; NewmanModel
elucidation	a battery model discretized on a pseudo-two-dimensional grid
subclassOf	BatteryContinuumModel

P3DModel#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_0e9e80a1_1fb6_45d9_a1dd_d18ebfc48ae2

elucidation	a battery model discretized on a pseudo-three-dimensional grid
subclassOf	BatteryContinuumModel

P4DModel#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_ef791f05_41d4_4bdb_a1fc_fd455ed0ecb2

elucidation	a battery model discretized on a pseudo-four-dimensional grid
subclassOf	BatteryContinuumModel

PaperLinedCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_78826076_05d5_4cc8_b46b_93418a67c91b

elucidation	primary cell wherein the separator is paper impregnated with electrolyte
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	PrimaryBattery

PasteLinedCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_69173be9_7105_43da_8635_033364616783

elucidation	primary cell wherein the separator is a starch gel wet with electrolyte
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	PrimaryBattery

PilotBatteryCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_6256b4c7_243f_4067_a081_dd1eb2160036

altLabel	PilotCell
elucidation	selected cell of a battery which is used to assess or represent the average state of parameters of the battery.
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	BatteryCell

PlantePlate#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_9d625cce_b579_4a6b_9e92_079f2c5a29bb

elucidation	plate, made of pure lead, of very large effective surface used in lead acid cells
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	CoatedElectrode

PocketPlate#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_557c1a8f_0e10_423c_9ab8_5bc316056ef4

elucidation	plate of a nickel-cadmium or nickel-iron cell consisting of an assembly of perforated steel pockets, which may be nickel plated, and which contain the active material
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	CoatedElectrode

PolysulfideBromideFlowBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_a7034a6b_8d1c_4a28_9b8a_5bee39eedf59

altLabel	PSB
elucidation	a type of flow battery that stores energy in aqueous solutions of sodium bromide and sodium polysulfide
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poly
subclassOf	AqueousMetallicFlowBattery

PotassiumBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_a306c4d2_9f74_4910_8b42_52e33552cd90

elucidation	cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of potassium or containing potassium
subclassOf	BatteryCell
subclasses	PotassiumIonBattery

PotassiumIonBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_22cd1325_5cbb_4fb3_b6a6_ae7aab5554a5

elucidation	a potassium ion shuttle battery with two potassium insertion electrodes
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pota
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7234684
restrictions	hasNegativeElectrode some PotassiumInsertionElectrode hasPositiveElectrode some PotassiumInsertionElectrode
subclassOf	PotassiumBattery

PotatoBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_b079217c_572e_4cc4_be38_a8388977085b

elucidation	a simple battery cell with electrodes of zinc and copper inserted into a potato as electrolyte
subclassOf	PrimaryBattery

PouchCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_392b3f47_d62a_4bd4_a819_b58b09b8843a

altLabel	CoffeeBagBattery; PouchBatteryCell
elucidation	a battery cell that is contained in a pouch case
restrictions	hasCase some PouchCase
subclassOf	BatteryCell

PrimaryBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_3b0b0d6e_8b0e_4491_885e_8421d3eb3b69

altLabel	PrimaryCell
elucidation	cell which is not designed to be electrically recharged
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1378887
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	BatteryCell
subclasses	WetCell, LemonBattery, PaperLinedCell, FrogBattery, VoltaicPile, ReserveBatteryCell, PasteLinedCell, DryCell, ZincSilverOxideBattery, PotatoBattery

PrismaticBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_86c9ca80-de6f-417f-afdc-a7e52fa6322d

elucidation	a battery cell in a rigid container with rectangular faces
restrictions	hasCase some PrismaticCase
subclassOf	BatteryCell

RandlesCircuitModel#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_e939a312_661c_4b21_9651_06f34659e20a

elucidation	An equivalent electrical circuit that consists of an active electrolyte resistance RS in series with the parallel combination of the double-layer capacitance Cdl and an impedance of a faradaic reaction.
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randle
dbpediaReference	https://dbpedia.org/page/Randle
subclassOf	ElectrochemicalEquivalentCircuitModel

RedoxFlowBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_8f363e2e_8258_415d_8784_9a60fce9aeef

elucidation	a flow battery is a rechargeable battery in which electrolyte flows through one or more electrochemical cells from one or more tanks
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flow_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907511
dbpediaReference	https://dbpedia.org/page/Flow_battery
subclassOf	SecondaryBattery, BatteryCell
subclasses	FullFlowBattery, HybridFlowBattery, MembranelessFlowBattery

ReplacementBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_33d5e843_dcef_4b7b_97ec_bd902c9d950f

elucidation	battery for use in place of an existing battery, giving the same or similar operating and performance characteristics.
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	Battery

ReserveBatteryCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_798806c2_9423_486a_b414_d1e49603c8cd

elucidation	cell stored in a dry state in which the necessary electrolyte is held separately and which may be transferred for activation to the cell, immediately prior to use, by priming or other means.
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7315268
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	PrimaryBattery

RockingChairBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_ffe472c5_8e0d_49d6_b2be_9453145b4507

altLabel	InsertionBattery; ShuttlecockBattery; SwingCell
elucidation	secondary battery containing two insertion electrodes in which the guest ion is transferred between the cathode and anode host compounds
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some InsertionElectrode hasNegativeElectrode some InsertionElectrode
subclassOf	SecondaryBattery
subclasses	LithiumIonBattery, SodiumIonBattery

SecondaryBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_efc38420_ecbb_42e4_bb3f_208e7c417098

altLabel	Accumulator; RechargeableBattery
elucidation	cell which is designed to be electrically recharged
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rechargeable_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187510
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	BatteryCell
subclasses	SilverOxideCadmiumBattery, AluminiumShuttleBattery, RedoxFlowBattery, LithiumSulfurBattery, MaintanenceFreeBattery, NickelCadmiumBattery, NickelIronBattery, RockingChairBattery, NickelMetalHydrideBattery, SilverZincBattery, BatteryOnFloat

ServiceLife#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_be5d1b4f_5579_4702_9dbb_6c15e577e8dc

elucidation	total period of useful life of a cell or a battery in operation.
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	Time, BatteryQuantity

ServiceMass#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_b10c88d8_43d9_42dd_9f65_49ce2314513f

elucidation	total mass of a battery in its operational condition.
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	Mass, BatteryQuantity

SiliconAirBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_67c336e7_4d06_44b0_8f4d_5ab0c4d12a92

elucidation	a metal-air battery with a silicon negative electrode
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon-air_battery
subclassOf	MetalAirBattery, SiliconBattery

SiliconBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_9d1bf61e_7f64_43fd_af38_c16fb04ee72d

elucidation	cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of silicon or containing silicon
subclassOf	BatteryCell
subclasses	SiliconAirBattery

SilverBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_664c8bf0_c6b9_4d57_96da_83f36b31ec04

elucidation	cell containing a positive electrode with an active material of silver or containing silver
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some SilverElectrode
subclassOf	BatteryCell
subclasses	SilverZincBattery

SilverOxideBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_d95593e8_03cd_404b_8b2b_beb97417a16a

elucidation	cell containing a positive electrode with an active material of silver oxide or containing silver oxide
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some SilverOxideElectrode
subclassOf	BatteryCell
subclasses	SilverOxideCadmiumBattery, ZincSilverOxideBattery

SilverOxideCadmiumBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_f8720768_b348_4547_929b_2ffbb3fec199

altLabel	SilverCadmiumBattery
elucidation	secondary battery with an alkaline electrolyte, a positive electrode containing silver oxide and a negative electrode of cadmium
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver%E2%80%93cadmium_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48798855
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	AlkalineCell, CadmiumBattery, SilverOxideBattery, SecondaryBattery

SilverZincBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_49f68ecb_c8d1_4cfc_93ec_88c9fdbc7413

elucidation	secondary battery with an alkaline electrolyte, a positive electrode containing silver and a negative electrode of zinc
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_zinc_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2285713
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	AlkalineCell, SilverBattery, ZincBattery, SecondaryBattery

SinteredPlate#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_1dc7221d_bea7_49dd_8215_f57cd96cd073

elucidation	plate of an alkaline secondary cell the support of which is made by sintering metal powder and into which the active material is introduced
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	CoatedElectrode

SodiumAirBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_7b8c74b3_0fa5_41d5_bb43_6230f5e293c8

elucidation	a metal-air battery with a sodium negative electrode
subclassOf	MetalAirBattery

SodiumBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_a02f11a5_3b1a_4ffe_93d8_e082687fe39d

elucidation	cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of sodium or containing sodium
subclassOf	BatteryCell
subclasses	SodiumIonBattery

SodiumIonBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_42329a95_03fe_4ec1_83cb_b7e8ed52f68a

elucidation	secondary battery with a non-aqueous electrolyte and positive and negative electrodes which utilize an intercalation compound in which sodium is stored
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium-ion_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q391088
restrictions	hasElectrolyte some NonAqueousElectrolyte hasPositiveElectrode some SodiumInsertionElectrode hasNegativeElectrode some SodiumInsertionElectrode
subclassOf	SodiumBattery, RockingChairBattery
subclasses	NaCR32140MP10, SodiumIonHardCarbonBattery

SodiumIonHardCarbonBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_d3855d31_6aad_4b6d_ab35_c61669df583e

elucidation	a sodium-ion battery with a hard carbon negative electrode
restrictions	hasNegativeElectrode some HardCarbonElectrode
subclassOf	SodiumIonBattery

SoftVenting#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_d345eb7f_25da_436c_bed3_ae73f97d9500

elucidation	a process emitting gas and electrolyte vapour which starts with the opening of the burst plate and ends with the initialization of the main thermal runaway reaction.
subclassOf	Process

SolidStateBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_ef6a6244_fe3d_406e_8456_f72b45bb1fdf

altLabel	ASSB; AllSolidStateBattery; SSB; SolidElectrolyteCell
elucidation	cell with an ionically conducting solid as electrolyte
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid-
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7557794
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	BatteryCell

StandardVoltageCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_3fcdc2ab_f458_4940_b218_6a10d1764567

elucidation	cell having, at a specified temperature, an invariant and specific open-circuit voltage, used as a reference voltage.
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	BatteryCell
subclasses	WestonStandardVoltageCell

StartingCapability#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_a882d3a6_e055_4743_8fc6_5510485dcfe2

elucidation	ability of a battery to supply power to an engine starter motor under specified conditions
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	Power, BatteryQuantity

StateOfCharge#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_17591da0_34ec_41b9_b3c1_3a4446dc6f0a

altLabel	SoC
elucidation	the ratio of the charged capacity to the rated capacity of an electrochemical device
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_of_charge
subclassOf	RatioQuantity, BatteryQuantity

SwagelokCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_74d6a5a9_efd6_43de_ad4b_e7b5f6b64aae

altLabel	SwagelokBatteryCell
elucidation	a battery cell in a Swagelok case
subclassOf	BatteryCell

ThermalRunawayTest#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_0415f8c5_ac75_4020_b339_bba5a4f5aef4

elucidation	a test to investigate the thermal runaway characteristics of a battery
subclassOf	BatteryTest

ThermalRunawayTriggerProcess#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_e0bb1bbe_704a_46c2_b399_285b4c788476

elucidation	the process of triggering an action based on thermal runaway event
subclassOf	Process

ThermalRunawayTriggerWorkflow#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_28e33d95_1f87_4572_8e58_7e9cddc03d64

elucidation	a workflow that is triggered by a thermal runaway process.
restrictions	hasTask some ThermalRunawayTriggerProcess
subclassOf	Workflow

TrickleCharge#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_fadf9d93_d1fd_492c_a58f_1382e5a5bd47

elucidation	method of charge applied to a battery wherein the state of charge is maintained by a continuous, long term, regulated small electric current
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	Charging

TwoSidedHeating#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_5b871e13_89ab_4dde_8ea0_062067a6708a

elucidation	the process of apply heat to a battery on two sides
subclassOf	ExternalHeating

UnformedDryCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_a779f0df_51d3_44cd_97f2_863c28843af8

elucidation	state of some types of secondary cell not yet filled with electrolyte and where the active material has not yet been submitted to a so called "formation" process
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	BatteryCell

ValveRegulatedLeadAcidBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_0c7bde43_72dd_486c_a4a0_296bae9ccdc4

altLabel	VRLA
elucidation	secondary battery in which cells are closed but have a valve which allows the escape of gas if the internal pressure exceeds a predetermined value
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VRLA_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q780582
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
restrictions	hasComponent some Valve
subclassOf	LeadAcidBattery

VanadiumRedoxFlowBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_e2aac68e_f880_4be5_87e6_73eba9f75955

altLabel	VFB; VRB; VRFB
elucidation	a type of flow battery that employs vanadium ions as charge carriers
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanadium_redox_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905330
subclassOf	AqueousMetallicFlowBattery

VoltaicPile#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_27e95677_3fff_476e_aac9_fe6df5d1535d

altLabel	VoltaPile
elucidation	the first example of a modern battery, featuring a stack of alternating layers of zinc and silver metal separated by cardboard soaked in brine
subclassOf	PrimaryBattery

WestonStandardVoltageCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_54d48300_242b_4af8_96b4_d3436450e094

elucidation	standard voltage cell with a saline electrolyte saturated with cadmium sulphate, a positive electrode of mercury and solid mercurous sulphate, and a negative electrode of amalgamated cadmium and solid cadmium sulphate.
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	StandardVoltageCell

WetCell#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_0f891406_1397_4571_bbc6_d804a32744af

elucidation	a primary battery cell with an excess liquid electrolyte
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_battery#Wet_cell
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11563836
subclassOf	PrimaryBattery
subclasses	ClarkCell, GroveCell, LeclancheWetCell, DaniellCell, BunsenCell

ZincAirBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_e8eada73_3811_4bbe_8f65_f6ee089d439f

altLabel	ZAB
elucidation	a type of metal-air battery with a zinc negative electrode
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc%E2%80%93air_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204582
restrictions	hasNegativeElectrode some ZincBasedElectrode
subclassOf	MetalAirBattery, ZincBattery
subclasses	NeutralZincAirBattery, AlkalineZincAirBattery

ZincBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_e1d7fb00_03b9_46ea_90c9_501f538dfc11

elucidation	cell containing a negative electrode with an active material of zinc or containing zinc
restrictions	hasNegativeElectrode some ZincBasedElectrode
subclassOf	BatteryCell
subclasses	ZincShuttleBattery, ZincAirBattery, ZincCarbonBattery, NickelZincBattery, ClarkCell, NickelZincBattery, MercuryBattery, GroveCell, SilverZincBattery, ZincSilverOxideBattery, DaniellCell, ZincFlowBattery

ZincBromineFlowBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_7b28d3a1_24d5_477b_afd8_af2bac480724

altLabel	ZincBromineBattery
elucidation	a flow battery with an aqueous zinc bromide electrolyte and zinc metal electrode
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc-bromine_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204563
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some InertElectrode
subclassOf	ZincFlowBattery

ZincCarbonBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_aaaa6f4b_435b_425b_acb1_e8a427c3489a

elucidation	primary battery such as Leclanché or zinc chloride batteries
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some ManganeseDioxideElectrode
subclassOf	ZincBattery
subclasses	ZincChlorideBattery, AlkalineZincManganeseDioxideBattery, LeclancheBattery, BunsenCell

ZincCeriumFlowBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_dfbafabe_e807_4343_9493_abef18b2232b

elucidation	a flow battery that uses solutions of zinc as anolyte and cerium as catholyte
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc%E2%80%93cerium_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8072320
subclassOf	ZincFlowBattery

ZincChlorideBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_55a8a42d_0f83_473d_82b0_32640114b7db

elucidation	primary battery with a saline electrolyte based on zinc chloride, a positive electrode containing manganese dioxide and a negative electrode of zinc
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc%E2%80%93carbon_battery#Zinc-chloride_%22heavy_duty%22_cell
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
restrictions	hasElectrolyte some ZincChlorideSolution
subclassOf	ZincCarbonBattery

ZincChlorineFlowBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_820f837e_ec1c_40d7_a63a_cac3f9d91e6b

elucidation	a flow battery with an aqueous zinc chloride electrolyte and zinc metal electrode
subclassOf	ZincFlowBattery

ZincFlowBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_5afce525_90b7_4807_87f0_ab23a52a0320

elucidation	a flow battery with a zinc negative electrode
subclassOf	HybridFlowBattery, ZincBattery
subclasses	ZincChlorineFlowBattery, ZincCeriumFlowBattery, ZincBromineFlowBattery

ZincShuttleBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_b023508b_62eb_4b7d_9b4d_0715be990dd8

elucidation	a battery that shuttles zinc ions as charge carriers
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc-ion_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30590622
restrictions	hasPositiveElectrode some ZincInsertionElectrode
subclassOf	ZincBattery

ZincSilverOxideBattery#

IRI: https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery#battery_b81610fd_0bce_411b_986e_f3b4f3f562ab

altLabel	SilverOxideBattery
elucidation	primary battery with an alkaline electrolyte, a positive electrode containing silver oxide and a negative electrode of zinc
wikipediaReference	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_oxide_battery
wikidataReference	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900791
IEVReference	https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.n
subclassOf	PrimaryBattery, AlkalineCell, SilverOxideBattery, ZincBattery